News
ECOWAS Court Gives Judgment on Press Council Inconsistency with Human Rights Law
ECOWAS Court Gives Judgment on Press Council Inconsistency with Human Rights Law
By: Michael Mike
The ECOWAS Court of Justice has delivered its judgment in a case brought by two Nigerian journalists alleging the Nigerian Press Council Act of 1992 was discriminatory and violated their right to freedom of expression.
In its judgment delivered by Hon Justice Dupe Atoki, Judge Rapporteur, the Court declared that Sections 19 (1)(a), 27 and 37 of the Nigerian Press Council (NPC) Act failed to recognize public interest media including rights of online and citizen journalists thereby violating Article 9 (1) of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR), and Article 8 (1) and 10 (2) of the Declaration of Principles on Freedom of Expression in Africa.
The Court therefore ordered the government of Nigeria to amend these contested Sections to align with international practices that promote free, pluralistic and professional journalism. It however dismissed other claims which were not substantiated.
The case with suit number ECW/CCJ/APP/31/21 was filed on 14 June 2021 by lawyers representing the Applicants – Mr Isaac Olamikan and Mrs Edoghogho Ugberease – online and citizen journalists who practise journalism for the promotion of freedom of expression, opinion, and access to information.
In the application, they claimed that Sections 19(1)a, 27 and 37 of the Nigeria Press Council Act of 1992 requiring journalists to be at least 18 years and accredited by the NPC, 25 years to be an editor with working experience in reputable media organization or news agency and registered with the Nigeria Union of Journalists, discriminated against them.
The Applicants’ lawyers led by Mr President Aigbokhan argued that these Sections failed to recognise public interest media such as the rights of online and citizen journalists and were therefore discriminatory and violated their right to freedom of expression as guaranteed under Articles 2 and 9(1) of the ACHPR, Article 19 of the Universal Declaration on Human Rights (UDHR), Articles 2, 10 and 19 of the International Convention on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and Article 8 (1) and 10 (2) of the Declaration of Principles on Freedom of Expression in Africa; and breached the State’s obligation under the ECOWAS Treaty among other cited texts.
“For example, Section 37 of the Press Council Act, puts the minimum age to practice journalism as 18 years of age, while to be qualified as an editor, requires a minimum of 25 years of age. Sections 19(a) and 27 of the Act imposes educational qualifications and compulsory courses of attendance and training before a person can be recognized and allowed to practice as a journalist,” the judgment stated.
They also submitted that they were arrested separately at different locations while investigating and gathering information for their work, and that their arrest and detention were unlawful and violated their rights.
The Applicants asked the Court to order the Respondent to amend the contested Sections of the NPC Act to align with international practice and pay 1,000,000 (one million) USD as damages.
On their part, the Respondent’s lawyers Mrs Maimuna Lami Shiru and Mrs B.J. Oladipo told the Court that ‘journalism is a sensitive profession requiring mastery as well as regulation to prevent negative effect, adding that rights to information and freedom of expression are not absolute.’
The Respondent denied arresting and detaining the Applicants unlawfully, stating that the first Applicant was arrested because his action had national security implications while the second Applicant operated illegally.
They added that, in the same way as other professional bodies, there were criteria for registration and membership as journalists, and urged the Court to dismiss the case describing it as frivolous, baseless and an abuse of court process.
In its analysis, the Court determined if the matter was within its mandate, if it was admissible and if the Sections of the NPC Act were discriminatory and violated the right to freedom of expression of the Applicants. Relying on its rules of procedure and jurisprudence, the Court held the matter was within its jurisdiction and the case was admissible.
On the alleged violation of Article 2 of ACHPR the Court noted that the Applicants did not substantiate on how they were treated differently in an identical or similar situation. Consequently, it held that their rights to freedom from discrimination under Article 2 of ACHPR has not been violated.
While on the alleged violation of Article 9 (freedom of expression), the Court noted that Section 19(1) and Section 27 of the Press Act imposing minimum educational requirement, age limit and registration, were restrictive and interfered with the right to freedom of expression, and therefore violated Article 9 (2).
In reaching its decision, the Court also noted the impact of technology in the evolving media space with the advent of citizen journalists, influencers and content creators who share news, commentary, and analysis on social issues. Though not qualified in traditional sense, they contributed to shaping public opinion.
It drew inspiration from young activists notably Malala Yousafzai and Greta Thunberg who in their teens integrated online media in their advocacy and have attained world recognition through a free and unrestricted opportunity to gather information and express opinion.
Regarding the Applicants’ claim of unlawful arrest and detention, the Court noted that the Applicants did not prove their arrest was unlawful. Consequently, the Court dismissed their claims of unlawful arrest and request for compensation.
Both parties were ordered to bear their costs of litigation.
Also on the bench were Hon Justices Edward Amoako Asante (presiding) and Sengu M. Koroma (Member).
ECOWAS Court Gives Judgment on Press Council Inconsistency with Human Rights Law
News
Troops rescue 74 NYSC members from possible abduction in Borno
Troops rescue 74 NYSC members from possible abduction in Borno
By: Zagazola Makama
Troops of the Joint Task Force (JTF), North East Operation Hadin Kai, have rescued 74 members of the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) from a possible abduction by Boko Haram/ISWAP terrorists along the Buratai–Kamuya road in Borno State.
Zagazola Makama learnt from reliable sources that the corps members 36 males and 38 females, were rescued at about 9:05 p.m. on Tuesday after their vehicles broke down near a known kidnapping hotspot.

According to the sources , a military patrol team was swiftly deployed to the scene after a closed-circuit television (CCTV) system monitored by troops detected suspicious movement involving three buses at the location.

“On arrival, troops discovered 74 NYSC members stranded after their vehicles developed mechanical faults. The troops immediately rescued them to prevent a likely abduction attempt by Boko Haram or ISWAP elements operating in the area,” the report stated.

The sources further revealed that the corps members were initially escorted from Maiduguri to Damaturu by troops of 7 Division Garrison. However, after arriving in Damaturu, they reportedly failed to inform Sector 2 Headquarters before proceeding on their journey to Hawul Local Government Area without an armed escort.

The rescued NYSC members are currently being accommodated at the Buratai military base pending further arrangements for their safe movement.
Troops rescue 74 NYSC members from possible abduction in Borno
News
Shettima Calls on Nigerians in Diaspora to Invest in Nigeria’s Infrastructure
Shettima Calls on Nigerians in Diaspora to Invest in Nigeria’s Infrastructure
By: Michael Mike
Vice President Kashim Shettima has appealed to Nigerians in the Diaspora to invest in the nation’s infrastructure, small businesses, and human capital development.
The Vice President, who was represented by the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Dunoma Ahmed, made the appeal during the opening of the 8th Nigeria Diaspora Investment Summit (NDIS) in Abuja.
Shettima said the Tinubu administration was creating a business environment that would enable diaspora investments to thrive under the Renewed Hope Agenda.
The three-day summit, themed, “Fast-Tracking Regional and National Development by Mobilising Diaspora Investment”, gathered an assemblage of government officials, investors, and entrepreneurs with the aim of mobilising diaspora capital for national growth.
Shettima added that the platform of the Nigeria Diaspora Investment Summit aligns perfectly with Tinubu’s administration’s objectives of attracting investment, creating jobs, and building human capital.
He said: “To our brothers and sisters in the diaspora, I extend a heartfelt call: come home, not only physically but economically. Invest in our roads, our startups, and our people.”
He stressed that the administration’s focus on transparency, accountability, and policy consistency was meant to restore investor confidence, stating that: “We understand that investors, especially those in the diaspora, need assurance of stability, safety, and returns. This government is resolute in providing all three.”
Shettima added that the government’s reforms in the financial sector, particularly the unification of foreign exchange rates and the removal of fuel subsidies, were already yielding results that would, in time, strengthen the investment climate. “Difficult decisions are being made for sustainable growth. We are laying a foundation for a Nigeria that works — not just for today, but for generations to come,” he said.
The Vice President also disclosed that the administration was prioritising youth entrepreneurship through initiatives like the Expanded National MSME Clinics and Digital Innovation Hubs, aimed at supporting startups and fostering technology-driven growth, stating that: “We are building an economy where innovation thrives, where young Nigerians at home and abroad can transform ideas into industries,” he noted.
He also assured that security challenges were being addressed through intelligence-driven operations and regional collaboration, stating that “a secure nation is a prosperous nation, and every investment thrives best in peace.”
Speaking earlier, the Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dr. Dele Alake, said the diversification policy of the Tinubu administration had brought in over $1.3 billion in mining investments within a year.
He said over 3,000 inactive licenses had been revoked to clean up the sector and encourage credible investors, adding that new applicants must now show plans for local mineral processing before getting approvals.
The Minister explained that Nigeria’s vast mineral resources, including lithium, gold, and nickel, were now being repositioned for export and industrial use. “Our aim is to ensure that value addition happens within Nigeria, so that we export finished products, not raw materials,” Alake said.
He said the government was finalising a Solid Minerals Development Roadmap, which would create an end-to-end system for exploration, mining, and processing. He said partnerships with diaspora professionals and investors were welcome in building refineries, training institutions, and logistics infrastructure for the mining sector.
“Mining is the new oil,” Alake declared. “And we are determined to ensure it becomes a sustainable pillar of the Nigerian economy.”
In his part, the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Alhaji Mohammed Idris, urged Nigerians to promote a positive image of their country, noting that “no dollar will come into a country people speak ill of.”
He said Nigeria’s recent removal from the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) grey list was proof of the administration’s credibility and the growing confidence of the international community. “It shows that reforms are working, and that Nigeria is now seen as a responsible, transparent partner in global trade,” he added.
Idris noted that image-building was not just the responsibility of government but a collective duty of all citizens, including those abroad. “Every Nigerian is an ambassador. The way we talk about our country affects how investors perceive us,” he said.
He also reaffirmed the government’s resolve to strengthen communication channels with the diaspora through structured public diplomacy and digital engagement. “We will continue to tell Nigeria’s success stories — not propaganda, but the real progress being achieved across sectors,” he assured.
On her part, the NiDCOM Chairman, Hon. Abike Dabiri-Erewa, said Nigerians abroad remained one of the country’s greatest assets, contributing $25 billion in remittances in 2024, the highest in Africa.
She revealed that: “Our goal is to look beyond remittances and channel this capital, expertise, and goodwill into sustainable investments that create jobs and drive inclusive growth.”
Dabiri-Erewa explained that the Diaspora Investment Summit had become a catalyst for partnership between state governments, private investors, and the Nigerian diaspora.
She said: “Through this platform, several projects — from real estate to agriculture, renewable energy, and ICT — have received direct diaspora fundings,,” stressing that the Commission was developing a Diaspora Investment Trust Fund to pool resources for large-scale ventures, while also working with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Central Bank of Nigeria to streamline remittance channels and protect investors.
She said: “We are committed to making every Nigerian abroad feel safe and proud to invest back home.”
She praised the resilience of Nigerians in the diaspora, describing them as “ambassadors of excellence” who continue to make global impact “from healthcare to technology and academia, Nigerians abroad have distinguished themselves, and we must harness that energy for national transformation.”
Shettima Calls on Nigerians in Diaspora to Invest in Nigeria’s Infrastructure
Education
Adamawa, GPE open bid for 14 projects
Adamawa, GPE open bid for 14 projects
Adamawa Government with Global Partnership for Education (GPE) has opened a bid for 14 projects to upgrade Mega Science Technical School, Gulak to College of Technology, Innovation and Entrepreneurship Studies (COTIES).
Speaking at the bid opening, in Yola, Hajiya Aisha Umar, the Permanent Secretary Ministry of Education and Human Capital Development, said the government was committed to ensuring due process was followed when contracting projects.
“That’s why we are here today, to at least show the world that we are doing the right thing.
“I’m expecting that the right people will be awarded the contract; those that are here, and those that complied with the rules and regulations,” she said.
Umar said that 45 companies have currently bidded for 15 categories of the projects.
Umar assured that they would observe transparency in selecting those that would do the contract.
In his remarks, Mr Faruq Adamu, Procurement Officer, identified the 14 projects as the construction of electro-mechanical services and perimeter fencing of Hong and Lamurde Mega Science Schools.
The construction of four Block of 80-Room Hostels with Porter’s Lodge, Common Room and toilets each are among the projects.
Others are the Construction of one Block of 4-Bedroom Bungalow with One-Bedroom Boys’ Quarters, and one Block of 3-Bedroom semi-detached Bungalow for Rector and Deputy Residences in Gulak.
Adamu added that fencing of Hong and Lamurde as well as additional Electro-Mechanical Services were among the work to be done.
Responding on behalf of the contractors, Mr Adamu Umar, appreciated the state government for following due process and transparency.
He assured that, as professionals, they would abide by all the guidelines for a successful business
Adamawa, GPE open bid for 14 projects
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