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Hungry People to Reach 49.5 million in Nigeria, Other West and Central African Countries in August 2024-WFP

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Hungry People to Reach 49.5 million in Nigeria, Other West and Central African Countries in August 2024-WFP

By: Michael Mike

Hungry people in West and Central Africa including Nigeria may reach a staggering 49.5 million people between June and August 2024, the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) has raised the alarm.

The WFP in a statement on Tuesday said: Despite considerable efforts by governments and partners, food insecurity continues to worsen in West and Central Africa with the number of hungry people set to reach a staggering 49.5 million people between June and August 2024 – a four percent increase compared to 2023, according to a regional food security analysis which was released same day.

The statement read that: “The trend is particularly worrying in coastal countries, where the number of women, men, and children facing acute hunger (IPC/CH phases 3 or higher) is expected to reach 6.2 million during the June-August 2024 hunger gap – a 16 percent increase on last year. The November 2023 Cadre Harmonisé analysis projects cereal and tuber production throughout the region to be slightly above both last year’s levels and the 5-year average due to improved rains in 2023.”

According to the statement: Acute hunger in West and Central Africa is mainly driven by conflict – which has forcibly displaced millions of people from their homes and farms, the impact of the climate crisis, and high food and fuel prices. The prices of main foods remain well above the five-year average, particularly rice, corn, millet, sorghum, cassava and vegetable oil, despite seasonal declines in the prices of local commodities compared to last year.

The statement quoted WFP’s Acting Regional Director for Western Africa, Margot Vandervelden to have said:
“Acute hunger remains at record levels in the region, yet funding needed to respond is not keeping a pace; this is forcing WFP to scale back lifesaving assistance for those most affected in their hour of greatest need”, adding that: “Insufficient funding means the moderately hungry will be forced to skip meals and consume less nutritious food, putting them at risk of falling back into crisis or emergency phases, perpetuating the cycle of hunger and malnutrition. We need to break this circle by tackling the root causes of hunger and by building the resilience of families in West Africa.”

The statement added that the nutritional situation remains worrying, particularly in the Sahel, where emergency levels of child wasting were reached and surpassed in several countries this year, notably in parts of Mali, north-west Nigeria and Burkina Faso, it added that this was due to fragile food systems which do not deliver the specific nutritional needs of women and children; limited access to basic social services; and poor care and hygiene practices.

It noted that more than 2 out of 3 households in West and Central Africa cannot afford healthy diets. And 8 out of 10 children aged 6-23 months do not consume the minimum number of food groups they need for optimal growth and development. In the year up to the end of October 2023, 1.9 million children under five years were admitted for treatment of severe wasting across nine Sahel countries, representing a 20 percent increase as compared to the same period in 2022.

The UNICEF Regional Director for West and Central Africa, Felicité Tchibindat said: “Children in West and Central Africa have a right to nutritious, safe, affordable and sustainable diets,” “We invest to prevent child malnutrition happening in the first place, but we also need funding to keep supporting government services for the early detection, treatment, and care of malnourished children to help them survive, recover, and go on to live healthy and productive lives with dignity.”

The statement stated that the cost of a daily nutritious diet in central Sahel (Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger) is 110 percent higher than the daily minimum wage in the region, and more and more households rely on local markets to provide their food, even in rural areas, according to the 2023 Food security and Nutrition report. For comparison, the cost of healthy diet in Africa is as high as in the USA, despite the latter GDP being more than 35 times that in the Africa region.

To address the spiralling food insecurity and malnutrition, FAO, UNICEF and WFP called on national government and financial partners to prioritize programmes that strengthen climate resilient food systems and livelihoods and invest in social protection systems, and improve natural resource management, including water, as an accelerator of resilience and development.

Participants in the Cadre Harmonisé food security analysis also recommended timely development and implementation of emergency programmes that address immediate food and nutritional needs of populations experiencing crisis and emergency levels of food insecurity and malnutrition (IPC/CH phases 3 to 5). This will not only save lives, but also prevent the risk of malnutrition among children in areas most affected by insecurity and economic crises including in Burkina Faso, Chad, DRC, Mali, Nigeria and Niger.

“With the persistence of food and nutritional insecurity, we must act urgently to save millions of lives by advocating for the acceleration of resource mobilization to finance national response plans and facilitate access to areas facing insecurity or difficult to access, particularly in Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger and Nigeria”, said FAO Sub-Regional Coordinator for West Africa and the Sahel, Dr. Robert Guei.

The Cadre Harmonisé analysis also showed an estimated 94 million people in West and Central Africa under food security “Stress” (IPC/CH phase 2) between October and December 2023. Left without support, these communities are at risk of shifting to “crisis” and “emergency” (IPC/CH phases 3 and 4) levels of hunger tomorrow.

Hungry People to Reach 49.5 million in Nigeria, Other West and Central African Countries in August 2024-WFP

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Zulum Hails Tinubu, Shettima as APC Picks Gubio for 2027 Borno Governorship Race

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Zulum Hails Tinubu, Shettima as APC Picks Gubio for 2027 Borno Governorship Race

By: Michael Mike

Borno State Governor, Prof. Babagana Zulum on Thursday praised President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and Vice President Kashim Shettima following the emergence of Engineer Mustapha Gubio as the governorship candidate of the All Progressives Congress for the 2027 elections in Borno State.

Speaking shortly after the party’s affirmation ceremony in Maiduguri, Zulum described Gubio’s emergence as divinely ordained rather than the outcome of political scheming, while also commending the leadership of Tinubu and Shettima for ensuring a peaceful and consensus-driven process.

“What we saw today is the will of Almighty Allah,” Zulum declared before party delegates and supporters. “Allah, in His infinite wisdom, gives power to whom He wills.”

The governor said the smooth conduct of the APC primary process reflected the growing internal cohesion within the ruling party in Borno, a state considered one of the APC’s strongest political bases in the North-East.

“I want to convey my deepest appreciation to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and indeed my boss, Senator Kashim Shettima, for all the support they have rendered to us that ensured the consensus leading to the emergence of Alhaji Mustapha Gubio,” he said.

Zulum further praised both leaders for creating what he described as an “enabling environment” for rancour-free primaries, adding that their commitment to internal democracy had strengthened party unity across the state.

Gubio emerged as the APC consensus candidate after consultations among party stakeholders, political leaders and influential blocs within the state.

The affirmation ceremony, held at the defunct Kashim Ibrahim College of Education in Maiduguri, was supervised by the chairman of the Borno APC primary election committee, Chief Emma Eneukwu.

Vice President Shettima, who attended the event in person, used the occasion to call for reconciliation and unity among party members, especially aspirants and supporters dissatisfied with the outcome of the delegate selection process.

“There is no victor, no vanquished in this contest,” Shettima said. “It is Allah that gives power to whomever He wills at His appointed time.”

The vice president appealed to aggrieved party members to “sheathe their swords” in the interest of peace, stability and the future of Borno State.

The event attracted prominent political figures, including former Borno State governors Ali Modu Sheriff and Senator Maina Ma’aji Lawan, alongside senior APC leaders and federal lawmakers.

Others in attendance included APC Deputy National Chairman (North), Ali Dalori, APC State Chairman Bello Ayuba, Senator Mohammed Tahir Monguno and Senator Kaka Shehu Lawan.

In his acceptance speech, Gubio pledged to consolidate on the achievements of the Zulum administration, particularly in the areas of security, reconstruction, education, agriculture and human capital development.

The APC candidate said his administration, if elected in 2027, would sustain ongoing efforts to rebuild communities devastated by insurgency while intensifying programmes aimed at poverty reduction and youth empowerment.

“I am particularly grateful to my mentor and benefactor, His Excellency Professor Babagana Umara Zulum,” Gubio said. “I am profoundly appreciative of his unwavering support, mentorship, confidence and encouragement throughout my journey in public service.”

He also expressed gratitude to President Tinubu and Vice President Shettima for their leadership and commitment to stabilising the North-East region.

Gubio outlined an ambitious development agenda focused on post-insurgency recovery and social welfare, promising to establish “Resettlement Mega Hubs” for displaced persons and refugees as part of efforts to deepen rehabilitation and reconstruction across affected communities.

He pledged continued investment in education and vocational training to reduce the number of out-of-school children and improve youth self-reliance.

“We will continue to invest heavily in education and vocational training to combat illiteracy, especially in rural communities, and equip our youth with skills for productivity,” he said.

The APC candidate also promised improvements in healthcare delivery, rural electrification, water supply and agricultural expansion, while vowing to adopt a zero-tolerance stance against corruption and political violence.

“We will ensure discipline, respect for constituted authority and tackle political thuggery and gangsterism,” Gubio stated. “We will maintain a strict policy of zero tolerance for financial misconduct and corruption in the public sector.”

He further pledged to expand renewable energy projects, particularly solar-powered electrification initiatives, and consolidate all-year-round farming programmes aimed at boosting food security in the state.

Political observers say the emergence of Gubio, widely seen as a close ally of both Zulum and Shettima, signals continuity in the APC’s governance structure in Borno as the ruling party positions itself early for the 2027 elections.

The development also underscores the enduring political influence of Vice President Shettima in Borno politics, where he and Governor Zulum continue to shape the direction of the APC in the state amid ongoing reconstruction efforts following years of Boko Haram insurgency.

Zulum Hails Tinubu, Shettima as APC Picks Gubio for 2027 Borno Governorship Race

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UNESCO Cultural Diversity Day: Nigeria, Korea Deepen Cultural Ties as Stakeholders Urge Youths to Preserve Heritage

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UNESCO Cultural Diversity Day: Nigeria, Korea Deepen Cultural Ties as Stakeholders Urge Youths to Preserve Heritage

By: Michael Mike

Culture remains one of the strongest instruments for national identity, unity, diplomacy and economic development, stakeholders declared on Thursday at the 2026 Cultural Diversity Day celebration held in Abuja.

The event, organised in partnership with the Korean Cultural Centre Nigeria, brought together diplomats, youth representatives, cultural advocates, students and members of the public to commemorate the global observance of World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development, an initiative established by United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)

Held at the Korean Cultural Centre studio in Abuja, the programme focused on the theme: “Culture as Power: Shaping Nations through Creativity and Identity.” Speakers at the gathering stressed that culture should not merely be seen as tradition or entertainment, but as a strategic tool capable of shaping societies, strengthening peaceful coexistence and driving innovation.

Addressing participants, the KCCN Director, Jeon Juho, said: “Young people are not only the future of cultural exchange; they are already active drivers of change,” he added that: “Their ideas and creativity have the power to bridge divides and promote greater understanding among nations.”

He noted that the celebration was designed to encourage deeper intercultural dialogue and strengthen relations between Nigeria and South Korea through cultural exchange.

“Today’s event celebrates culture not only as a reflection of who we are, but also as a powerful force that shapes nations and builds connections across borders,” he stated.

Participants warned against the growing neglect of indigenous cultures among younger generations, insisting that cultural identity remains essential to national cohesion and social stability.

“Our youth, including adults, should not throw away their culture,” one of the discussants said during an interview session. “Our culture is our identity. Our culture is our memory. Our culture is what should bring us together and not put us apart.”

The event highlighted the increasing role of soft power and cultural diplomacy in international relations, with speakers noting that countries around the world are leveraging music, film, literature, fashion and the creative arts to project national identity and strengthen global partnerships.

According to organisers, Nigeria and South Korea have continued to expand cultural cooperation through educational exchanges, youth programmes, artistic collaborations and technology-sharing initiatives.

Explaining the significance of the partnership with Korea, participants said the Korean Cultural Center Nigeria had created a platform for mutual cultural appreciation and collaboration.

“They opened the door for this collaboration,” a participant said. “They are in Nigeria representing Korean culture, so we are celebrating both our culture and their culture together.”

Beyond cultural preservation, speakers also underscored the economic value of culture, noting that creative industries and cultural exchange programmes can contribute significantly to tourism, innovation, job creation and technology transfer.

Representing UNESCO, Peter Omale said: “We have cultural exchange programmes where we exchange not only culture, but also technology,” one speaker explained. “That is part of the gain.”

Analysts at the event noted that countries with strong cultural industries often enjoy greater international visibility and economic opportunities, especially through entertainment, tourism and digital innovation.

The programme also featured the Kim Poo Essay and Video Contest, with organisers applauding participants for their creativity and intellectual depth.

Speakers said the competition demonstrated the critical role young people play in shaping the future through storytelling, innovation and intercultural dialogue.

“Young people are not only the future of cultural exchange; they are already active drivers of change,” an organiser said. “Their creativity and ideas have the power to bridge divides and promote greater understanding among nations.”

Activities at the event included panel discussions, cultural performances and award presentations aimed at promoting tolerance, diversity and collaboration between communities from different cultural backgrounds.

Observers said the celebration comes at a time when global tensions, migration and digital interconnectedness have increased the importance of cultural understanding and inclusive dialogue across societies.

The annual UNESCO-backed observance, celebrated worldwide every May 21, seeks to promote cultural diversity as a foundation for peace, sustainable development and social inclusion.

Over the years, the Korean Cultural Center Nigeria has played an active role in promoting Korean culture in Nigeria through language classes, film festivals, music events and youth engagement programmes, while also encouraging cultural exchange between both countries.

Participants at Thursday’s event expressed optimism that stronger people-to-people connections and sustained cultural collaboration would further deepen diplomatic and economic ties between Nigeria and South Korea.

UNESCO Cultural Diversity Day: Nigeria, Korea Deepen Cultural Ties as Stakeholders Urge Youths to Preserve Heritage

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NDLEA Launches Clean Beat FM, Warns Against Pop Culture That Glorifies Drug Abuse

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NDLEA Launches Clean Beat FM, Warns Against Pop Culture That Glorifies Drug Abuse

By: Michael Mike

The Chairman/Chief Executive Officer of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, Brigadier General Buba Marwa (Rtd), has warned that Nigeria faces grave social and security consequences if the growing glorification of illicit drug use in popular culture is left unchecked.

Marwa issued the warning on Thursday during the commissioning of the NDLEA’s radio station, Clean Beat 91.5FM, in Abuja, describing the new platform as a strategic weapon in the agency’s broader War Against Drug Abuse (WADA) campaign.

He called on Nigerians, especially entertainers, influencers, educators, parents and community leaders, to join efforts to challenge what he described as a “toxic pop culture” that increasingly portrays substance abuse as fashionable and acceptable among young people.

According to him, the battle against drug abuse can no longer be won solely through arrests and prosecutions, but through sustained education, prevention and cultural reorientation.

“We recognize that behind every statistic of drug abuse is a human being,” Marwa said. “A vulnerable teenager seeking escape; a broken family searching for answers; a brilliant mind derailed but capable of redirection.”

He said the newly established radio station would provide a counter-narrative to destructive social trends by promoting sobriety, recovery stories and accurate information on the dangers of substance abuse.

“We will counter the toxic pop-culture that glamourizes drug abuse by replacing it with a vibrant, alternative culture—one that celebrates sobriety, showcases real stories of recovery, and provides accurate, life-saving information,” he stated.

The NDLEA boss warned that failure to address the cultural normalization of drug abuse could have devastating implications for national security, public health and economic productivity.

“If we do not control the narrative today, the consequences tomorrow will be catastrophic,” he said. “Substance abuse is a hydra-headed monster that feeds insecurity, decimates public health, cripples economic productivity, and compromises the very future of our workforce.”

Marwa described the launch of Clean Beat 91.5FM as a “paradigm shift” in the agency’s anti-drug strategy, stressing that radio remains one of the most effective means of reaching ordinary Nigerians across homes, markets and communities.

“While enforcement wins battles, education and prevention win wars,” he added. “True victory against the scourge of substance abuse cannot be achieved solely by the cold steel of handcuffs or the iron bars of a prison cell.”

He noted that the establishment of the station was made possible through the support of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the Office of the National Security Adviser, the National Broadcasting Commission and international partners.

Marwa urged Nigerian youths to take ownership of the initiative by engaging with the station’s programmes and becoming advocates against drug abuse.

“To all Nigerians, and most especially to our vibrant youth: this station is yours,” he said. “Let us rewrite the story of our generation; let us guard the health of our nation; and let us protect the rhythm of our future.”

The launch drew commendations from local and international stakeholders, including the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), which described the radio initiative as an innovative and people-centred approach to drug control.

Representing the UNODC Country Representative, Dr. Akanidomo Ibanga said the station would help take anti-drug advocacy directly into homes, schools and communities, while supporting implementation of Nigeria’s National Drug Control Master Plan.

Director-General of the National Broadcasting Commission, Mr. Charles Ebuebu, described the station as more than a conventional broadcast outlet, saying it represented “the strategic deployment of broadcasting as an instrument of national orientation, behavioural change, youth engagement and social transformation.”

He emphasized that protecting young Nigerians from substance abuse must be treated as a national development priority.

Similarly, the National Orientation Agency, represented by Mr. Bala Musa on behalf of Director-General Mallam Lanre Issa-Onilu, praised the initiative as a vital platform for citizen reorientation and positive attitudinal change.

The commissioning of Clean Beat 91.5FM comes amid increasing concern over rising drug abuse among Nigerian youths and growing calls for stronger preventive education to complement law enforcement efforts.

NDLEA Launches Clean Beat FM, Warns Against Pop Culture That Glorifies Drug Abuse

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