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MSF: One out of every four children in Shinkafi and Zurmi malnourished.

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MSF: One out of every four children in Shinkafi and Zurmi malnourished.

By: Michael Mike

One out of every four children under the age of five is malnourished in the Shinkafi and Zurmi areas of Zamfara state, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) and the Ministry of Health have said.

A statement on Thursday by MSF otherwise called Doctors Without Borders, said according to a mass screening conducted in June by Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) and the Ministry of Health. Of the 97,149 children screened in 21 different urban and rural locations, 27 percent were found to be suffering from acute malnutrition, with five percent having severe acute malnutrition.

The statement added that: “These concerning figures far exceed the ‘critical level’ threshold established by the World Health Organisation (WHO) regarding malnutrition prevalence. MSF urges health authorities, international organisations, and donors to immediately intensify their efforts to tackle the escalating malnutrition crisis in Zamfara state, as well as whole of Northwest Nigeria – a region not yet included in the United Nations Humanitarian Response Plan.

“The mass screening held in June in the Shinkafi and Zurmi areas further revealed that about 22 per cent of children screened aremoderately malnourished. Currently, the nutritional suppliesessential to treat such children, also known as ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF), are unavailable, as UNICEF halted its supplies at the start of the year. This current lack of humanitarian response to treat those who are moderately malnourished in Northwest Nigeria risks the lives of these children who, without immediate care, will progress to severe acute malnutrition that threatens their survival and compromisestheir long-term health.”

Abdullahi Mohammad, an MSF representative in Nigeria, said: “The screening results from Shinkafi and Zurmi are nothing short of alarming, revealing a catastrophic malnutrition crisis across Northwest Nigeria,” declaring that: “The response to this overwhelming disaster is grossly insufficient. With malnutrition rates soaring beyond critical levels and no immediate treatment available for moderate acute malnutrition apart from at MSF facilities, we’re effectively letting more children fall into life-threatening conditions. It is crucial we ensure every child receives the medical care they desperately need.”

The statement said MSF currently runs four inpatient and 17 outpatient facilities in Shinkafi, Zurmi, Gummi and Talata Mafara in Zamfara – a state badly affected by malnutrition, noting that across all four inpatient facilities, MSF teams have treated over 7,000 children from January to July 2024. These figures for admissions are 34 per cent higher than for the same period in 2023. In Shinkafi and Zurmi, where MSF conducted the recent malnutrition screening, the increase in admissions is 50 per cent more than the same period last year. At the medical facility in Gummi, admissions in July 2024 were almost double compared to the same month last year.

Alongside the significant increase in malnutrition admissions, MSF teams are seeing high numbers of children with vaccine preventable diseases such as measles. In Zamfara, they have treated at least 5,700 measles cases so far this year. Infectious diseases like measles, malaria, and acute watery diarrhoea, severely compromise the nutritional status of children. In turn, malnutrition makes them far more susceptible to these illnesses, with a higher risk of death.

“When I first brought my son into the hospital, I didn’t know if he would survive,” says Hafsat Lawal, a mother whose child is beingtreated for malnutrition at an MSF facility in Zamfara. “Back at home because of the insecurity we don’t have food. The prices of food have more than doubled. If we had money, we would have bought some grains, but we cannot.”

Communities are facing high levels of violence in Zamfara and have told MSF teams that they are scared to move around the state, taking huge risks to reach functioning healthcare facilities.It is estimated by the health authorities that as of 2023, only about 200 out of 700 healthcare centres in Zamfara are accessible, and the rest are non-functional. One of the reasons being that healthcare workers struggle to reach them.
Despite the ongoing humanitarian crisis and facing high levels of insecurity, communities in the Northwest have long been excluded from coordinated humanitarian response. It is essential that health authorities in this area, alongside international organisations and donors, urgently scale up their response.Immediate expansion of health facilities is needed to treat malnourished children to ensure that more hospitals can offer the type of inpatient care desperately needed to save lives. Moreover, UNICEF, as the primary supplier of RUTF, must ensure the consistent and sufficient delivery of these essential therapeutic foods to prevent more children from falling victim to this crisis.

MSF: One out of every four children in Shinkafi and Zurmi malnourished.

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Benue at a Tipping Point as IPCR, SPRiNG Deploy 45-Minute Conflict Response System

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Benue at a Tipping Point as IPCR, SPRiNG Deploy 45-Minute Conflict Response System

By: Michael Mike

As Benue State grapples with recurring farmer-herder clashes and climate-driven tensions, the Institute for Peace and Conflict Resolution (IPCR) has moved to tighten Nigeria’s conflict prevention net, unveiling a strengthened early warning and rapid response framework designed to stop violence before it erupts.

Partnering with the SPRiNG Project, IPCR is pushing forward the National Conflict Early Warning and Early Response System (NCEWERS), an upgraded platform that processes verified conflict alerts within 45 minutes — a bold shift from reactive security deployments to proactive peacebuilding.

The initiative, backed by the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office and implemented by Tetra Tech, is being positioned as a decisive intervention in Benue, widely known as Nigeria’s “Food Basket of the Nation,” but increasingly scarred by deadly land disputes, herder-farmer confrontations, and climate pressures that threaten livelihoods and food security.

During an advocacy visit to the state, IPCR officials acknowledged that warning signs of violence in Benue have rarely been absent. The real breakdown, they argued, has been in coordination and speed of response.

“Early warning without early response is ineffective,” the Institute emphasised, noting that NCEWERS integrates real-time data gathering, geospatial mapping, and climate-risk indicators into a single digital architecture. Reports move through a structured chain — from the Conflict Anticipation Section to Early Warning Response Groups and Community-Based Reconciliation Committees — enabling authorities and local actors to intervene before tensions escalate.

The system builds on earlier peace structures previously supported by USAID, which benefited more than 10,000 community members across four states. However, IPCR says the new platform represents a significant leap forward in both technology and institutional coordination.

Beyond digital tools, the Institute is focusing heavily on rebuilding trust at the grassroots. Officials stress that community participation — especially from women, youth, and marginalised groups — is essential if early warning signals are to translate into preventive action.

The advocacy mission in Benue is also aimed at countering misinformation, which has frequently fueled retaliatory violence. IPCR is promoting toll-free lines and SMS channels to encourage prompt reporting while expanding media engagement to ensure accurate and responsible conflict reporting.

Calling for deeper state-level ownership, the Institute urged the Benue State Government, security agencies, traditional rulers, religious leaders, and civil society organisations to treat NCEWERS not as a distant federal project but as Benue’s own conflict prevention infrastructure.

With climate variability intensifying competition over land and water, and food security hanging in the balance, observers say the success of the early warning system in Benue could serve as a national template.

Benue at a Tipping Point as IPCR, SPRiNG Deploy 45-Minute Conflict Response System

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EOD team neutralises IED on Dansadau road in Zamfara

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EOD team neutralises IED on Dansadau road in Zamfara

By: Zagazola Makama

An Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) team has successfully neutralised an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) discovered along the Dansadau road in Zamfara, restoring safe passage for motorists.

Sources told Zagazola on Monday that the device was discovered at about 9:30 a.m. on March 1 along the busy Dansadau axis.

The IED was suspected to have been planted by armed bandits operating in the area.

According to the source, following the discovery, the EOD team stationed in the axis swiftly mobilised to the scene and carried out a controlled operation to render the device inert using specialised equipment and techniques.

“The team responded promptly and conducted a safe removal procedure. The explosive device was successfully neutralised without any casualty.

“After thorough checks and clearance of the surrounding area, the road was declared safe for vehicular movement,” the source said.

Dansadau road has in recent times been a flashpoint for banditry-related activities, prompting sustained security operations to secure communities and critical routes.

Authorities have assured residents of continued surveillance and proactive measures to prevent further threats and ensure the safety of commuters and adjoining communities.

EOD team neutralises IED on Dansadau road in Zamfara

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Peaceful demonstrations recorded in three Northern States after reports on Iran Leader’s Killing

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Peaceful demonstrations recorded in three Northern States after reports on Iran Leader’s Killing

By: Zagazola Makama

Peaceful demonstrations were recorded in three northern states on Saturday as members of the Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN) and other Shi’ite groups staged processions in reaction to recent developments in Iran.

Zagazola report that the marches took place in Kano, Kaduna and Katsina states, with no incidents of violence recorded.

In Kano State, participants converged at Fagge Friday Mosque in Fagge Local Government Area at about 3:00 p.m. and proceeded in a procession to Mambayyah House in Dala LGA.

Demonstrators carried placards expressing solidarity with Iran and condemning actions by the United States and Israel in the ongoing Middle East crisis.

Joint security presence was visible along the route to ensure traffic control and prevent a breakdown of law and order. The procession ended at about 5:00 p.m., with participants dispersing peacefully.

Similarly, in Kaduna State, Shi’ite members marched from Ahmadu Bello Way to Leventis Roundabout at about 11:30 a.m., before disengaging at Tudun Wada Junction around 2:00 p.m.

The protest was described as orderly, with security personnel deployed at strategic points to monitor activities and safeguard public spaces.

In Katsina State, members of the Islamic Shi’ite sect staged a brief procession from IBB Way near Green House to the Central Mosque, Katsina, at about 4:00 p.m. The activity was peaceful and closely monitored by intelligence and security teams.

Across the three states, authorities confirmed that no violence, vandalism or confrontation was reported, and normalcy returned shortly after the demonstrations ended.

Sources noted that while the protests remained calm, developments in the Middle East have triggered emotional reactions in several countries, sometimes resulting in attacks on diplomatic missions and other symbolic assets.

Sources further advised heightened vigilance around critical national infrastructure and diplomatic facilities, particularly embassies and foreign missions, to guard against potential spillover or opportunistic threats.

They stressed the need for proactive intelligence gathering, visible patrols and community engagement to ensure that lawful expressions of solidarity do not degenerate into security breaches.

So far, the peaceful conduct of the demonstrations in northern Nigeria has been viewed as a positive sign, reflecting effective monitoring and restraint by both organisers and security agencies.

Monitoring of the situation continues.

Peaceful demonstrations recorded in three Northern States after reports on Iran Leader’s Killing

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