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Niger’s Junta in Urgent Bid to Sell Uranium Amid Cash Crisis

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Niger’s Junta in Urgent Bid to Sell Uranium Amid Cash Crisis

By: Our Reporter

The ruling junta in Niger Republic is reportedly scrambling to offload a significant stockpile of uranium in a desperate attempt to shore up state finances, as the country grapples with a severe cash crunch, growing poverty, and a deteriorating security situation.

Recent reports indicate that Niger’s military leaders, struggling under mounting internal and external debt, have turned to China and Russia in a bid to secure a deal for dozens of tons of uranium stored in Arlit. However, Western powers, particularly the United States, have strongly warned against any sale of Nigerien uranium to Iran, setting a clear red line that could have serious geopolitical consequences.

The junta’s financial difficulties have become increasingly apparent in recent weeks. Niger’s Minister of Justice reportedly held discussions with magistrates, urging them to negotiate bail payments from certain detainees in exchange for their freedom. At the same time, tax officials have been aggressively shutting down businesses across Niamey to boost government revenue. Meanwhile, some security forces have faced delays in receiving their salaries, further highlighting the government’s fiscal struggles.

It is within this fragile economic landscape that the junta has intensified efforts to sell uranium, one of Niger’s most valuable natural resources.

Initially, Niger approached Chinese buyers, who expressed interest in purchasing 200 tons of uranium. However, at the last minute, the deal collapsed, leaving the junta scrambling for alternative buyers.

Desperate to push through the sale, Niger’s military rulers reportedly turned to an underground Russian company. According to intelligence sources, a clandestine plan is being put in place to fly the uranium out of Agadez, with a Russian linked company facilitating the transaction. The aircraft would reportedly land in Niger with the transaction value in U.S. dollars, load the uranium, and depart.

To cover their tracks, the junta is said to be forging documents to facilitate the sale through specialized state services. However, concerns have emerged that this Russian middleman may be acting on behalf of Iran, a move that could trigger serious diplomatic and economic repercussions.

U.S. Warning: “A Red Line Not to Be Crossed”

The reported connection between Niger’s uranium and Iran has drawn the attention of the United States, which has taken a firm stance against any such transaction.

A high-ranking U.S. delegation, including Molly Phee, former Deputy Secretary of State for African Affairs, Celeste Wallander, Deputy Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs, and General Michael Langley, head of AFRICOM, visited Niamey on March 12, 2024, to directly warn the junta against selling uranium to Iran.

During a tense meeting with Prime Minister Ali Mahamane Lamine Zeine and Colonel Ibro Bacharou (alias “Souley Mai Konco”), the U.S. officials reportedly made it clear that selling uranium to Iran would cross a serious geopolitical red line.

Sources say that the head of the Nigerien junta distanced himself from the uranium sale, claiming that Ibrahim Moussa Gro, a special adviser on mines, had independently engaged in talks with Iran. However, observers believe this was merely an attempt to deflect blame and ease U.S. pressure.

Strengthening Niger-Iran Ties

Concerns over Niger’s uranium dealings with Iran intensified after Prime Minister Lamine Zeine visited Tehran in January 2024, a trip that resulted in closer economic cooperation between the two countries. Shortly after, a high-level Iranian delegation led by Deputy Foreign Minister for Economic Affairs, Dr. Mehdi Safari, traveled to Niamey on February 21, 2024, for further discussions.

Western intelligence sources suspect these engagements laid the groundwork for uranium sales to Iran, prompting the U.S. diplomatic intervention.

Meanwhile, Niger’s uranium industry is also entangled in legal disputes with foreign investors. French nuclear giant Orano has filed a second international arbitration case against Niger at the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) in Washington. This follows an earlier case brought before the OHADA court in Abidjan. Orano accuses Niger of blocking its uranium exports, jeopardizing 900 jobs, and halting the redevelopment of the COMINAK mine, a project originally budgeted at 124 billion CFA francs ($206 million) over 20 years.

Canadian mining company GoviEx has also taken Niger to international arbitration over a contractual dispute. However, reports indicate that the junta has been forced to seek a settlement, realizing that the legal battle could further complicate Niger’s uranium sales on global markets.

Niger’s ruling junta finds itself in a precarious position, facing severe financial hardship, international scrutiny, and legal battles over its uranium industry. While the government seeks to liquidate its uranium reserves to fund state operations, the involvement of Russian intermediaries and possible links to Iran could jeopardize relations with key global powers and invite further diplomatic isolation.

With Western powers closely monitoring Niger’s actions, any unauthorized uranium sale could trigger sanctions, economic penalties, and increased geopolitical tensions. For the junta, the challenge lies in balancing economic survival with the risk of international backlash a gamble that could determine Niger’s future on the world stage.

Niger’s Junta in Urgent Bid to Sell Uranium Amid Cash Crisis

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Communal Clash in Niger State Claims One Life, Several Injured

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Communal Clash in Niger State Claims One Life, Several Injured

By: Zagazola Makama

One person has been confirmed dead while several others sustained varying degrees of injuries following a communal clash between youths from Gbangba and Tsado Gonna villages in Gbako Local Government Area of Niger State.

Sources told Zagazola Makama that the incident, reportedly involved a group of armed youths from Gbangba, led by individuals identified as Alhaji Ndasabe, Alhaji Abu, Alhaji Adama, and Gbongbo. The assailants, said to be armed with cutlasses, dane guns, sticks, and other weapons, launched an attack on Tsado Gonna village at about 2 p.m.

According to a report received at the Divisional Headquarters in Kataeregi from the village head of Tsado Gonna, Alhaji Isah Abubakar, the attackers stormed his residence and violently assaulted his children Mohammed Dakachi, Abdullahi Mohammed, Mohammed Isah, Adamu Isah, Abubakar Isah (75 years old), and Fati Mahmud.

All victims were rushed to the Primary Health Centre in Kakakpangi, while some in critical condition were later referred to the Federal Medical Centre, Bida, for advanced care.

Upon mobilisation to the scene, police operatives discovered the lifeless body of one Haji Yadama, a resident of Tsado Gonna, at the compound of the village head. Also destroyed during the attack were a Bajaj motorcycle and a yam storage bin, with damages estimated at over one million naira.

Security forces have since restored calm to the area, while efforts are ongoing to arrest all suspects involved in the violent clash.

Communal Clash in Niger State Claims One Life, Several Injured

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Troops Intervene in Plateau Cow Poisoning Incident, Prevent Retaliatory Attack

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Troops Intervene in Plateau Cow Poisoning Incident, Prevent Retaliatory Attack

By Zagazola Makama

Troops of Operation Safe Haven (OPSH) have swiftly intervened in an incident involving the suspected poisoning of livestock in Bassa Local Government Area of Plateau State, where 32 cows belonging to a local herder were reported dead under mysterious circumstances.

Intelligence sources told Zagazola Makama that the incident occurred in an open field along the Zawura-Jebbu Miango axis, between Dutsen Kura and Jebbu Miango, a region historically prone to ethno-farmer-herder tension.

According to military sources, the affected herder, Mr. Samaila Nuhu, reported that his animals began showing strange symptoms after grazing in the area, prompting suspicions of deliberate poisoning.

Troops under Sector 3 of OPSH, deployed to the scene following a distress call, confirmed that the cattle had already been slaughtered by the herders themselves, in a bid to salvage any usable meat. A subsequent search of the area led to the discovery of suspected poisoned tomatoes and garden eggs scattered across the field. No residential structures were found nearby, raising suspicion that the poisoned produce may have been deliberately placed by unknown individuals.

In response, the General Officer Commanding 3 Division and Commander OPSH led a high-powered delegation, including the Chairman of Bassa LGA, the Divisional Police Officer, and other stakeholders, to the site for an on-the-spot assessment. The visit served to calm tensions and forestall any reprisal attacks from the affected Fulani community.

A military source told Zagazola Makama under that the, “The situation was tense but under control. Our engagement with the community, especially the leadership of the herders, was crucial. We made it clear that investigations are ongoing and justice will be pursued through the appropriate channels.”

To further defuse tensions, the military facilitated dialogue with the herders and invited their representatives to an expanded stakeholders’ meeting at the Division Headquarters scheduled for Thursday. The goal, according to insiders, is to build trust and end the cycle of violence through transparency and proactive conflict resolution.

The herders have reportedly agreed not to retaliate, citing assurances from security agencies that their grievances will be addressed. Military authorities are also exploring options to support the affected families with compensation to mitigate their losses and maintain peace in the area.

As at the time of filing this report, the area remains calm but under close surveillance. Troop morale and operational readiness were reported to be satisfactory.

The incident is the latest in a series of provocations that call attention to the fragility of peace in parts of Plateau State, and the ongoing need for coordinated civil-military interventions to de-escalate conflict triggers in rural communities.

Troops Intervene in Plateau Cow Poisoning Incident, Prevent Retaliatory Attack

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Silent Triggers of Conflict: The Poisoning of 28 Cattle and Another Unfolding Crisis in Plateau

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Silent Triggers of Conflict: The Poisoning of 28 Cattle and Another Unfolding Crisis in Plateau

By Zagazola Makama

In the quiet, hilly expanse of Zamura community in Bassa Local Government Area of Plateau State, a tragic scene unfolded on April 16. 28 cows, while grazing under the afternoon sun, dropped dead allegedly poisoned by unknown individuals. What may appear to be an isolated incident is which doesn’t appear in news or make headlines, in fact, a window into the deeper and more enduring fault lines that continue to plague Plateau State.

This was just few days after cattle were rustled in Murish village, Mangu Local Government Area, by a group of about 30 youths. One of the herders, 21-year-old Abdullahi Suleiman, remains missing. Of the rustled livestock, only 11 have been recovered. No trace of the perpetrators or arrest were made. At the time, this incidences were taken place, the people of Kimakpa Village in Miango District have not overcome the aftermath of the brutal massacre of innocent men, women and children who were attacked in their sleep by what the government agencies said were unknown gunmen. But are the perpetrators really not known,”? NO.

The recurring cycle of these violence and reprisal in parts of Plateau is often viewed through the lens of religious, land occupation and ethnic tensions. But it is not about land. It is no longer credible to suggest that these attacks are merely about land grabbing or cattle grazing disputes. However, beneath these headlines lie silent triggers of unreported incidences that stoke anger, fuel mistrust, and perpetuate conflict in communities already teetering on the edge.

The individuals who are perpetrating these attacks are known. They lived within the communities. Yet, no one is willing to point fingers in the right direction. No one dares to break the silence and no arrest will be made at the end of the day. And even when perpetrators are caught in the act, top officials, traditional rulers and the security agencies will always find a way to disposed the cases without allowing justice to prevail.

The National Security Adviser, Mallam Nuhu Ribadu, has recently emphasized the urgent need for a shift from reactive disaster response to proactive, anticipatory action, describing it as a national security imperative. Ribadu who made the remarks at a high-level workshop on “Coordinated Risk Monitoring and Communication for Floods and Other Disasters,” held at the National Counter Terrorism Center (NCTC), under the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) on Wednesday April 16, 2025.

He warned that poorly managed disasters could trigger cascading security risks, including mass displacement, the destruction of critical infrastructure, and the deepening of societal fragilities. “Unmanaged disasters exacerbate insecurity and fuel vulnerabilities. If we fail to prepare, we risk overwhelming our response systems when crises occur,” Ribadu added.

The reason crises continue is because no one is ever held accountable,” said a local elder in Miango District. “Whether it’s a poisoned cow or those who burnt villages, people act with impunity, knowing nothing will happen in the end. The most concerning aspect of incidents like this is not just the loss, but the aftermath. For pastoralist communities, cattle are not just animals. They represent livelihood, heritage, and sustenance. To lose nearly thirty animals in one day without warning or confrontation represents a devastating economic and emotional loss. For many herding families, this is the equivalent of losing their farms, homes, and life’s savings in a single act,”he said.

In Plateau State, mistrust between farming and herding communities has persisted for decades. Efforts at peacebiulding whether through state government panels, non-governmental interventions, or community dialogues often fail to address the granular realities of life in rural conflict prone areas. These include issues of land access, grazing routes, resource competition, and crucially, justice on both sides. For many in Plateau, peace remains elusive not because of a lack of effort, but because of the absence of consistent, fair, and timely responses to incidents that ignite violence by the state government and other response agencies. When cattle are poisoned, and perpetrators go unidentified; when farmers or communities are attacked, and no arrests are made each failure builds a wall of silence and suspicion between neighbours.

Security may contain violence temporarily, but true peace requires addressing the root causes. In Kimakpa, Kimakpa, Zamura and other parts of Bassa, these causes are deeply embedded in the daily lives of ordinary people farmers and herders, youth and elders, victims and survivors.

As Plateau State continues its journey toward recovery and reconciliation, incidents like the mass cattle poisoning are stark reminders that peace is not just the absence of gunfire. It is the presence of fairness, of justice, and of deliberate efforts to dismantle the small but deadly acts that make violence feel inevitable.

Until those foundations are built and built in truth the crisis in Plateau may remain unsolved.

Zagazola Makama is a Counter Insurgency Expert and Security Analyst in the Lake Chad Region.

Silent Triggers of Conflict: The Poisoning of 28 Cattle and Another Unfolding Crisis in Plateau

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