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IMF, World Bank Must End Colonial Rule, Says ActionAid
IMF, World Bank Must End Colonial Rule, Says ActionAid
By: Michael Mike
ActionAid has said the time is up for the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank to stop perpetuating a colonial rule on the world.
The call was made at the weekend as the two global financial institutions conclude their Spring meetings in Washington DC this week.
ActionAid, in the statement said for the last 80 years the IMF and World Bank have been in existence, not much has changed as global South countries have been pushed further into debt and are reeling from the impacts of IMF-imposed austerity measures.
In its 2023 report Fifty Years of Failure, ActionAid found that despite following the IMF’s advice for decades, many African countries are in debt distress or facing a high risk of debt distress. Austerity measures have blocked the recruitment of teachers, doctors and nurses, even in countries with severe shortages, and has squeezed public sector salaries at a time of a rising cost of living.
Global Lead on Economic Justice and Public Services at ActionAid International, Roos Saalbrink, said:“Countries in the global South have since the structural adjustment progammes been in perpetual austerity, eroding public health and education. At a time of unprecedented climate crisis and debt crisis in the global South, the Bretton Woods Institutions continue to oil the wheels of colonial exploitation and extraction. At the same time global South governments have very little say in the policies coming from these institutions at the centre of the international financial architecture. 80 years is enough.”
The statement said ActionAid is also concerned about a ‘gentleman’s agreement’ which has ensured that the IMF managing director has for 80 years been European and the World Bank president a US national.
Country Director of ActionAid USA, Niranjali Amerasinghe, said: “Kristalina Georgieva’s appointment is a continuation of the colonial era ‘gentleman’s agreement’, where rich western powers have the most say. It is unacceptable that 80 years later we are still having to call this out. The IMF must change its leadership selection process, its decision-making model, and the harmful practices that keep developing countries in a cycle of crisis.
“As the climate crisis wreaks havoc, global South countries are so deep in debt that they cannot adapt to these impacts. We are calling for debt cancellation and tax justice to help these countries free up the finances needed to build resilience to climate impacts.
“We need to see an overhaul of the international financial architecture with a proper debt workout mechanism, a UN tax convention, to ensure global South governments have a say over policies impacting them disproportionately.”
ActionAid is a global federation working with more than 41 million people living in more than 71 of the world’s poorest countries, the organisation wants to see a just, fair, and sustainable world, in which everybody enjoys the right to a life of dignity, and freedom from poverty and oppression. We work to achieve social justice and gender equality and to eradicate poverty.
IMF, World Bank Must End Colonial Rule, Says ActionAid
News
Gombe, UNICEF upgrade PHCs to improve maternal, child care
Gombe, UNICEF upgrade PHCs to improve maternal, child care
The Gombe State government, in collaboration with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), has begun revitalising three primary healthcare facilities in Akko, Kwami, and Dukku Local Government Areas (LGAs).
Dr Habu Dahiru, the state’s Commissioner of Health, made the announcement on Wednesday during a ceremony marking the official handover of the facilities to contractors.
He said the government was focusing on upgrading all primary healthcare centres, as they served as the first point of care for patients in communities.
Dahiru explained that the revitalisation aimed to bring the facilities to level two standards, including climate-friendly structures, staff quarters, water supply, and solar-powered electricity.
UNICEF is supporting one facility in each of the three LGAs, with contractors mobilised to begin work and a completion timeline of three months.
The commissioner said the upgraded facilities would enhance maternal and infant care, particularly in labour rooms, pharmacies, and laboratories, benefiting overall community health services.
He urged community leaders in the three LGAs to cooperate with contractors to ensure timely completion of the project.
Dahiru commended UNICEF and other development partners for their contributions to improving healthcare for residents of Gombe State.
Dr Nuzhat Rafique, Chief of UNICEF’s Bauchi Field Office, said the project strengthened the healthcare system and aimed to save the lives of mothers and newborns.
She added that operational, well-equipped facilities attracted communities to seek care, stressing that access to water, toilets, and comfortable service areas improved utilisation.
Rafique hailed the partnership between Gombe State government and UNICEF in efforts to reduce maternal and child mortality across the state.
She noted that solar power, water supply, WASH systems, and facility service areas would be revitalised, urging stakeholders to ensure quality work for lasting community benefit.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the PHCs were handed over to the contractors by the Gombe State government and UNICEF for the commencement of works.
Gombe, UNICEF upgrade PHCs to improve maternal, child care
News
Court Clears Suspected Terror Suspect, Mike Nwaukoni, For UK Trip, Gives Tough Conditions
Court Clears Suspected Terror Suspect, Mike Nwaukoni, For UK Trip, Gives Tough Conditions
The Federal High Court sitting in Asaba on the 8th of December, 2025 delivered a ruling that sent a ripple through the courtroom and beyond, as Honourable Justice Olufunmilola Agbaje ordered the temporary release of the international passport of Mr. Mike Nwaukoni, one of the defendants standing trial over grave allegations bordering on terrorism, attempted murder and the orchestration of communal war.
Mr. Nwaukoni had approached the court by motion, seeking the release of his passport to enable him travel to the United Kingdom for a two-week period to attend the graduation ceremony of his son, Pascal Nwaukoni, scheduled to hold at the City of St George’s University, London, located at Barbican Central, Silk Street, London—a destination clearly outside the jurisdiction of the Federal High Court, Asaba.
The application was, however, vigorously opposed by the prosecution, led by Godwin Uangbaoje Esq, who appeared on behalf of the Inspector-General of Police. In a strongly worded counter-affidavit, the prosecution urged the court to refuse the request, contending that Mr. Nwaukoni was a flight risk, a danger to society, and a suspect currently under investigation for additional serious crimes beyond those already before the court.
After listening to detailed submissions from both sides, including arguments by E. L. Akpofure, SAN, counsel to the Defendant/Applicant, Justice Agbaje granted the application—but not without conditions that many observers in court described as very stringent.
In her ruling, the learned trial judge ordered that the Senior Advocate of Nigeria representing Mr. Nwaukoni must personally execute a written and signed undertaking to produce the defendant before the court on the next adjourned date. In addition, Mr. Nwaukoni himself was directed to sign a formal undertaking committing to return his international passport to the court not later than three (3) days after his return from the United Kingdom.
The court further ordered the Deputy Registrar of the Federal High Court to formally notify the Nigerian Immigration Service, mandating it to closely monitor Mr. Nwaukoni’s movement in and out of the country throughout the duration of the trip.
Justice Agbaje issued a stern warning that any breach whatsoever of the conditions attached to the temporary release of the passport would result in the immediate revocation of Mr. Nwaukoni’s bail and his remand in prison custody.
The case itself continues to attract intense public attention. Mr. Nwaukoni is standing trial alongside four other suspects on charges relating to terrorism, attempted murder and the deliberate instigation of communal unrest. Proceedings have already moved into substantive trial, with a senior police commander who was present at the scene of the alleged incident having testified for the prosecution.
During his testimony, the police commander told the court that Mr. Nwaukoni allegedly arrived at the palace with a mob of miscreants, thugs and fully armed men, leading to a violent confrontation. Under cross-examination, the witness further confirmed that he knew Mr. Nwaukoni very well and disclosed that barely a week before the commencement of trial, he had been invited to Mr. Nwaukoni’s private residence, alongside the Divisional Police Officer (DPO), shortly before he was due to give evidence in court.
With the passport now released under tight judicial surveillance, all eyes remain on whether the defendant will strictly comply with the court’s conditions and not run away from his trial—or risk being taken into custody as the high-stakes terrorism trial resumes.
Court Clears Suspected Terror Suspect, Mike Nwaukoni, For UK Trip, Gives Tough Conditions
News
Nine injured in farmers–herders clash in Nasarawa
Nine injured in farmers–herders clash in Nasarawa
By: Zagazola Makama
No fewer than nine persons were injured on Monday following a clash between farmers and herders in Loko community, Nasarawa State.
Zagazola report that the incident occurred at about noon on Dec. 15 in Bakono village, Loko area, after a dispute over alleged damage to farmland.
The source said the farmland involved belonged to one Bako Usman.
According to the source, the clash resulted in injuries to five farmers and four herders.
Security forces stormed the scene to restore order, while the injured persons were rushed to the General Hospital, Loko, where they were admitted and are responding to treatment.
Sources said that a stakeholders’ meeting had been convened in the community to prevent further escalation of the crisis.
According to the sources, confidence-building patrols are ongoing, the situation is being closely monitored and the area remains relatively calm.
Nine injured in farmers–herders clash in Nasarawa
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