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International Day of Zero Tolerance on Female Genital Mutilation: CHRICED Calls for a Concerted Efforts to Fight Against FGM
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International Day of Zero Tolerance on Female Genital Mutilation: CHRICED Calls for a Concerted Efforts to Fight Against FGM
By: Michael Mike
The Resource Centre for Human Rights and Civic Education (CHRICED) has reaffirmed its unwavering commitment to the eradication of the harmful practice of female genital mutilation which is still prevalence across Nigeria and the broader African continent.
The commitment was contained in a statement issued on Wednesday to mark the International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation (FGM),
According to the statement, FGM is not merely a cultural issue; it is a profound violation of human rights that inflicts severe physical and psychological harm on countless women and girls. The repercussions of FGM extend far beyond the immediate physical injuries, leading to long-term health complications, emotional trauma, and social stigmatization that can hinder the affected individuals’ ability to lead fulfilling lives.
The statement read that: “In Nigeria, the fight against FGM is bolstered by the nation’s commitment to international standards, particularly the United Nations Resolution aimed at the elimination of this practice. The Nigerian government has taken significant steps to address this issue through the enactment of progressive legislation.
“One notable piece of legislation is the Violence Against Persons Prohibition Act of 2015, which explicitly criminalizes all forms of violence, including the practice of FGM on minors. This law represents a critical step forward in protecting the rights and well-being of vulnerable populations.
“Additionally, the National Gender Policy serves as a framework for promoting gender equality and safeguarding the rights of women and girls. It explicitly prohibits FGM and other harmful traditional practices that target women and girls, reflecting a broader commitment to fostering an environment where all individuals can thrive free from violence and discrimination.”
The statement added that: “However, recent reports from the Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey reveals that about 20% of women aged 15 to 49 have experienced FGM. According to UNICEF, Nigeria accounts for the third highest number of women and girls who have undergone FGM worldwide. In certain regions, the practice remains deeply entrenched in community traditions, leaving many young girls vulnerable.
“Across Africa, the scale of the problem is even larger, with over 200 million women and girls affected by FGM and nearly 3 million girls at risk each year. These figures remind us that behind every statistic lies a story of pain and lost potential.
“CHRICED is deeply concerned about the health consequences of FGM as outlined in several policy documentations which are not limited to immediate complications such as severe bleeding, pain, shock, tetanus and other infections and complications during childbirth (affecting both the mother and the child). In the long-term, sexual and reproductive health may be adversely affected including gynaecological problems such Introduction as fistula, increased need for subsequent surgeries, emotional suffering, and lack of sexual enjoyment.
“Sexual and reproductive health challenges also include “complications during childbirth, anaemia, the formation of cysts and abscesses, keloid scar formation, damage to the urethra resulting in urinary incontinence, dyspareunia (painful sexual intercourse), sexual dysfunction, hypersensitivity of the genital area and increased risk of HIV transmission.
“CHRICED recognizes that the eradication of FGM requires a multifaceted approach that includes education, community engagement, and the empowerment of women and girls. It is essential to raise awareness about the dangers of FGM and to challenge the cultural norms that perpetuate this practice. By working collaboratively with communities, stakeholders, and policymakers, we can create a future where women and girls are protected from harm and can enjoy their rights fully.”
The statement disclosed that: “At CHRICED, our mission is to empower communities and safeguard the rights, health, and dignity of every woman and girl. By collaborating with government agencies, non-governmental organizations, and local influencers, we are steadily building a future where FGM is no longer tolerated. The progress we have witnessed, from communities rejecting the practice to traditional leaders embracing alternative rites of passage, demonstrates that change is indeed possible when we work together.”
It added that: “As we observe this important day, CHRICED calls on all stakeholders, policymakers, community leaders, healthcare professionals, and every concerned citizen, to join us in the fight against FGM. This should form priority in every conversation, every community meeting, and every act of advocacy, until our efforts bring us closer to a Nigeria and Africa where every girl can grow up free from the threat of FGM, confident in her right to a healthy, dignified life.
“We call on both the National and State Houses of Assembly to promote the implementation/ enforcement of existing laws and the adoption of legal frameworks in states where such do not currently exist, towards the elimination of FGM, this is in line with the National Action Plan Against Female Genital Mutilation 2021-2025.
“We remain determined to work with other CSOs and health medical practitioners to expand our outreach, deepen our community engagement, and strengthen our support systems for survivors. Together, we can create a future where every woman and girl have the opportunity to thrive without the shadow of FGM looming over her life. Let us stand united on this International Day of Zero Tolerance on FGM as we work towards a world where every woman and girl is safe, respected, and empowered.”
International Day of Zero Tolerance on Female Genital Mutilation: CHRICED Calls for a Concerted Efforts to Fight Against FGM
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ECOWAS Court President Receives the Ambassador of Guinea-Bissau
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ECOWAS Court President Receives the Ambassador of Guinea-Bissau
By: Michael Mike
The President of the ECOWAS Court of Justice, Honourable Justice Ricardo Cláudio Monteiro Gonçalves has welcomed His Excellency, Mr. João Ribeiro Butiam Có, Ambassador of the Republic of Guinea Bissau and Permanent Representative to ECOWAS, during a courtesy visit to the Court in Abuja, Nigeria.
The courtesy and working visit provided an opportunity to discuss key regional issues, including the current state of the ECOWAS Community.
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The meeting also addressed the main challenges facing the ECOWAS Court of Justice, particularly regarding the enforcement of its rulings and the impact of the withdrawal of three member states from the Community.
Furthermore, both parties exchanged views on the socio-political situation in the region, emphasizing the importance of maintaining peace, security, and democratic governance across ECOWAS member states.
Honourable Justice Gonçalves expressed his appreciation for the visit, highlighting the Court’s commitment to upholding justice and promoting the rule of law within the ECOWAS region. He reaffirmed the Court’s readiness to work with all stakeholders to address the challenges arising from recent regional developments.
ECOWAS Court President Receives the Ambassador of Guinea-Bissau
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WADEMOS Asks ECOWAS to Prioritize Citizens Interest, Security of Region in Post-Exit Dialogue with AES
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WADEMOS Asks ECOWAS to Prioritize Citizens Interest, Security of Region in Post-Exit Dialogue with AES
By: Michael Mike
The West Africa Democracy Solidarity Network (WADEMOS Network), a transnational Network of CSOs, across the West African sub-region has called on the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) in its proposed post-exit dialogue with the three nation of Alliance des États du Sahel (AES), Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger, to take the wider interest of community citizens and the security of the region a top priority
In a statement on Friday, the WADEMOS Network urged the parties to prioritize inclusive solutions in the interest of millions of citizens in the region, stating that: “The network remains convinced that regional integration is essential to meet the common challenges of our states.”
The statement read: “We further recognize the importance of the Sahel States to protect their national sovereignty while responding to the urgent needs of security, development, and autonomy in a complex geopolitical context. Indeed, economic and trade-related activities should provide deep reflection for the AES and countries in the sub-region, particularly because multilateralism offers mutual benefits for resolving cross-border challenges and promoting regional peace and security.
“In light of the above, WADEMOS Network urges the Sahel States’ leaders and ECOWAS to consider as follows:
“Following the expiry of the one-year mandatory notice of exit of member countries from ECOWAS, there are still many issues to be resolved requiring the two parties to sustain and promote dialogue and negotiation. These dialogues must consider
and reflect the wider interest of community citizens and the security of the region.
“The WADEMOS Network therefore urges the parties to prioritize inclusive solutions
in the interest of millions of citizens in the region. The network remains convinced
that regional integration is essential to meet the common challenges of our states.
“ECOWAS should undertake a comprehensive review of its revised treaty and organs and the complementary frameworks to align strategically with the current and emerging context and restore trust and confidence. The ECOWAS of Citizens, through the introduction of ECOSOC, must be integral to the future of ECOWAS.
“We, therefore, commend ongoing efforts for the formation of ECOSOC and call on
ECOWAS to accelerate the process, being the only organ yet to be constituted.
The future and sustainability of ECOWAS will largely depend on how it connects
vertically with community citizens. It is undeniable that the regional bloc requires
fundamental reforms, especially in the areas of conflict prevention, management,
resolution, peacekeeping, and security, in addition to democracy and good
governance. As a civil society intervention, WADEMOS Network will continue to
mobilize, engage, and support ECOWAS towards building a strong, democratic,
and safe region.
“We recommend a review of the ECOWAS sanction regime and response to the
Unconstitutional Change of Governments (UCG) as a tool for strengthening
compliance and respect for democratic values and principles. We urge ECOWAS
to place more emphasis on supporting member countries through the revised
frameworks to improve democratic governance, strengthen democratic institutions, and promote cross-border opportunities for addressing the youth bulge and related social threats and challenges.
“Additionally, ECOWAS institutions and member countries should remain committed to the Standby Force (SF), which has been activated for counterterrorism operations, particularly in areas affected by instability, including Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger.”
The statement further added that: “Finally, we urge the AES to reconsider and rescind the exit decision in the interest of
ECOWAS citizens and to explore the 6-month window provided by ECOWAS as the
transition continues. While the pursuit of national sovereignty and the fight against neo-colonial exploitation are vital, cutting ties with a robust regional alliance risks undermining the significant benefits the people enjoy.
“The WADEMOS Network encourages leaders to consult their citizens more and to
integrate their concerns into the decision-making process to guarantee solutions that truly benefit the population.”
WADEMOS Asks ECOWAS to Prioritize Citizens Interest, Security of Region in Post-Exit Dialogue with AES
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Tuggar: Exit of AES Countries Will Have Far-reaching Consequences for West Africa’s Security, Economy, Integration Efforts
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Tuggar: Exit of AES Countries Will Have Far-reaching Consequences for West Africa’s Security, Economy, Integration Efforts
By: Michael Mike
The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Yusuf Tuggar has warned that the withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) will have far-reaching consequences for regional security, economy, and integration efforts.
The minister in a statement on Wednesday by his spokesman, AlKasim AbdulKadir noted that the exit of these countries from ECOWAS is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and diplomatic efforts to address the underlying concerns.
The Minister stressed that the decision to impose sanctions on these countries was a collective one made by the ECOWAS Heads of States and Government, noting that President Bola Tinubu has been working tirelessly to address the concerns of these countries through diplomatic channels.
Tuggar said: Several delegations have been sent to these countries, and the presidents of Togo and Sierra Leone have been appointed as mediators to facilitate dialogue.
“Additionally, ECOWAS has lifted sanctions on these countries, paving the way for potential reconciliation.”
Tuggar also said, the security implications of this exit are a significant concern, as the region is already grappling with terrorism and humanitarian crises.
He said: “ECOWAS has established a 1650-man strong brigade to combat terrorism and offered financial assistance to support the affected countries in their fight against terrorism.
“The economic implications are also substantial, as these countries will no longer be part of the regional economic community, potentially limiting their access to markets and hindering economic growth.”
“The withdrawal may also disrupt regional integration efforts, including the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
“The African Union and other international organisations have expressed concerns about the potential impact on regional integration efforts and the stability of the continent.
The Minister emphasized the need for continued collaboration and cooperation to mitigate the challenges arising from this development.
He said: “The regional bloc has also offered support to the affected countries to address their security concerns.
“We recognize the challenges faced by these countries, and we are committed to providing assistance to help them address their security concerns.”
He also said the exit of these countries from ECOWAS has also raised concerns about the potential impact on regional health organisations.
He noted that: “The West African Health Organization (WAHO) is based in Burkina Faso, and its relocation could have significant implications for the region.
He however emphasized that the door remains open for these countries to rejoin the regional bloc. “We hope that they will take advantage of this opportunity to re-engage with their West African neighbors and work towards a more stable and prosperous future for all.” He said.
While reacting to uncertainty surrounding the future of the Alliance of Sahel States(AES) countries’ relationship with ECOWAS, Tuggar said with continued diplomacy, cooperation, and a commitment to the well-being of the people, it is possible to navigate these challenges and promote a more stable and prosperous West Africa.
“The region is at a critical juncture, and the decisions made in the coming months and years will have a lasting impact on the future of West Africa.
“As such, it is essential that leaders prioritize the needs and concerns of the people and work towards finding solutions that promote peace, stability, and prosperity.
“Ultimately, the future of the AES countries’ relationship with ECOWAS will depend on the ability of leaders to work together and find common ground.”
“As President Tinubu emphasized, the door remains open for these countries to rejoin the regional bloc, and it is hoped that they will take advantage of this opportunity to re-engage with their West African neighbors.” He said.
Tuggar: Exit of AES Countries Will Have Far-reaching Consequences for West Africa’s Security, Economy, Integration Efforts
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