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National Justice Summit 2024: FG, International IDEA, others call For Reforms in judicial appointment processes 

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National Justice Summit 2024: FG, International IDEA, others call For Reforms in judicial appointment processes 

•Summit seeks reduction of CJN’s powers

By: Michael Mike

Federal Ministry of Justice, International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA), and other stakeholders in the nation’s judiciary have made far reaching recommendations that will address the issues of judicial appointment process, funding and eradicating delays in the administration of justice in Nigeria, at the just concluded two-day National Summit on Justice 2024.

The event was organised by the Federal Government in collaboration with the European Union funded RoLAC II Programme of the International IDEA.

In a communique issued at the end of the summit at the weekend, it was noted that the National Policy on Justice 2024 to 2028, will now serve as a roadmap, paving the way for a more efficient, equitable and responsive justice system for all Nigerians. 

Chairman, Joint Planning Committee of the Justice Summit, Dr Babatunde Ajibade, SAN, who read the communique, said the summit had three technical sessions.

Ajibade stated that the general consensus reached at the summit was that the role of the National Judicial Council in discharging its responsibility for judicial appointments into the Superior Court of record required significant review.

The stakeholders expressed concern about the fact that the Chief Justice of Nigeria, who is the chairman of the NJC is also the chairman of the Federal Judicial Service Commission, the body that initially reviews proposals or lists of candidates by appointment into judicial office. 

The summit pointed out the seeming inconsistency between the CJN playing both roles, as it would appear that he is recommending candidates to himself being chairman of both bodies, and being the person who appoints a significant number of the members of both bodies other than those who are statutory members.

There’s a general consensus by the summit on the need to reconstitute or propose  reconstitution of both the NJC and the FJSC. 
On the role of the State Judicial Service Commission in judicial appointmens, the summit concluded that there was a significant need to ensure that composition of the SJSC is more diverse, that it reflects the interests of the users of the justice sector. 

Stakeholders noted the fact that the current NJC guidelines may have subverted the intent of the constitutional provision, empowering the SJSC to make judicial appointments, because the NJC guidelines, rather than authorising the SJSC to prepare a shortlist of potential candidates for judicial appointments, appear to address that responsibility solely in the Chairman (Chief Judges of States). 

The summit therefore called for an amendment of the  aspect of the NJC guidelines to make clear that the development or preparation of shortlist of candidates for judicial appointments is something that is to be done by the Commissions as a whole and not just by the Chief Judges.

On the general approach that ought to be taken to reforming the judicial appointments process, the summit stressed that focus should be on increased transparency in the appointment process,  meritocracy and on meaningful performance evaluations of those who seek judicial office.
Also, it was recommended that Nigeria should consider the model that is currently being used in Kenya. 

There was a consensus on the need to codify the judicial appointments process, such that the discretion that is currently witnessed in the appointments process is reduced to the barest minimum. 
On funding, budgeting and administration for the judiciary, the summit resolved
that the current process for funding the courts was totally deficient as it was evident that the provisions of the Constitution as amended by the Fifth Amendment, authorising that funding for the State courts should be a joint effort carried out by the executive and the judiciary was not being implemented in any shape or form in the majority of the states. 

Clear recommendations were made that this was something that needed to be pursued and dealt with decisively, as the summit stated that funding of the judiciary at the federal level is much better than what obtains in the States of the Federation.

More so, the summit observed the need to professionalise the administration of the courts, as well as to appoint persons with clear administrative experience to be selected through a transparent process to administer the courts, and to separate the administration of the courts from the administration of justice. 

On eradicating delays in the administration of justice agenda for leveraging the rules of procedure and effective case management in Nigeria, the panel considered the importance of limiting the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, and ensuring that matters that would go to the Supreme Court would only be matters of significant national importance. 

The summit held that before a matter goes to apex court, it would only be by the leave of the Supreme Court, and that the automatic right of appeal to the will be severely curtailed and will be limited only to matters relating to the office and the election into the office of the president of the federation, Vice President and, and Governors of the States. 

National Justice Summit 2024: FG, International IDEA, others call For Reforms in judicial appointment processes 

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Tinubu Tasks Traditional Rulers on Security, Unity at Falae’s Book Launch

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Tinubu Tasks Traditional Rulers on Security, Unity at Falae’s Book Launch

By: Our Reporter

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has urged Nigeria’s traditional rulers to step up their involvement in addressing the country’s security challenges and promoting unity across diverse communities.

He emphasised that beyond their ceremonial roles, royal fathers must serve as stabilising forces within their domains, leveraging their influence to encourage peaceful coexistence and strengthen social cohesion.

President Tinubu stated this on Thursday in Lagos at the launch of the autobiography of His Royal Highness, Oba (Dr) Samuel Oluyemisi Olu Falae.

Speaking through his Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator George Akume, CON, President Tinubu said the country’s royal fathers must rise to the demands of the moment by serving as frontline agents of peacebuilding and grassroots stability.

“Peace and security are not solely the responsibility of government; they are collective duties,” the president said, calling on monarchs to promote dialogue, discourage violence, and strengthen cohesion within their domains.

The event, which drew political leaders, traditional rulers, and members of the diplomatic community, was framed by Tinubu as more than a ceremonial book launch, but a reflection on leadership, service, and national values embodied by Oba Falae.

Describing the former Secretary to the Government of the Federation as “a bridge between tradition and modern governance,” the President praised his legacy in public service, economic management, and cultural leadership.

He noted that Falae’s career, from his stewardship as finance minister to his current role as the Olu-Abo of Ilu-Abo in Ondo State, represented a rare blend of technocratic discipline and traditional authority.

Tinubu highlighted Falae’s tenure in government as one marked by fiscal prudence and policy clarity, adding that his contributions helped shape Nigeria’s economic framework during critical periods, even as he acknowledged his leadership role within Afenifere, where he has served as chairman of the National Executive Committee since 2025.

The President stressed that traditional institutions remain indispensable to governance, particularly at a time of heightened security challenges and social fragmentation.

“Our royal fathers are the closest link between government and the grassroots,” Tinubu said. “Your palaces must remain centres of peacebuilding, conflict resolution, and moral guidance.”

He assured that his administration would continue to strengthen collaboration with traditional institutions, pledging more engagement in efforts to enhance security, social harmony, and grassroots development.

Tinubu also underscored the symbolic weight of Falae’s autobiography, describing it as both a personal chronicle and a mirror of Nigeria’s journey through trials and resilience. He said the book offers valuable lessons for younger generations on perseverance, patriotism, and integrity.

The President congratulated the monarch on the publication, expressing hope that his legacy would continue to inspire future leaders.

Tinubu Tasks Traditional Rulers on Security, Unity at Falae’s Book Launch

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CHRICED Raises Alarm Over Nigeria’s Poor Capital Budget Implementation, Demands Accountability

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CHRICED Raises Alarm Over Nigeria’s Poor Capital Budget Implementation, Demands Accountability

By: Michael Mike

The Resource Centre for Human Rights and Civic Education (CHRICED) has raised serious concerns over what it described as the Federal Government’s persistent failure to implement the capital components of the national budget, warning that the trend is undermining development and worsening economic hardship for millions of Nigerians.

In a strongly worded statement issued by its Programme Manager, Victor Emejuiwe, the civic organisation said an examination of budget implementation data released by the Budget Office of the Federation reveals a consistent pattern of weak performance in the execution of capital projects.

CHRICED noted that although the Federal Government approved a capital budget of ₦9.9 trillion for the 2024 fiscal year, only ₦5.81 trillion was eventually released for implementation. Out of this amount, ₦3.27 trillion was utilized.

While the figure represents 81.91 percent of the funds released, the organisation argued that the performance is significantly weaker when compared with the total capital allocation approved in the budget, leaving numerous development projects either delayed or abandoned.

According to the group, the situation deteriorated further in 2025, describing the year’s implementation record as “deeply troubling.”

It pointed out that the Budget Office of the Federation has yet to publish the third and fourth quarter budget implementation reports for 2025, despite legal provisions that require regular disclosure of such information.

CHRICED said the limited data currently available shows that out of a projected ₦23.44 trillion capital budget for 2025, only ₦34.32 billion was released during the first quarter, while ₦393.86 billion was released in the second quarter.

The organisation stressed that the combined releases represent less than one percent of the total capital allocation, describing the situation as clear evidence that the country’s capital budgets for both 2024 and 2025 have largely remained unimplemented.

The group warned that the persistent failure to execute capital projects raises serious questions about governance priorities, particularly at a time when citizens are being asked to endure severe economic difficulties in the name of ongoing reforms.

“While Nigerians are facing rising fuel costs, inflation and declining purchasing power following the removal of fuel subsidy, there is little visible progress in the implementation of projects that should stimulate economic growth and improve living standards,” the statement said.

CHRICED argued that the imbalance between capital and recurrent spending has become increasingly pronounced, noting that funds required for government operations and administrative expenses continue to be released promptly, while development projects remain underfunded.

According to the organisation, the consequences of this imbalance are already evident in deteriorating infrastructure, struggling public services, and declining confidence in government institutions.

The group further warned that the country’s key sectors—including education, healthcare and electricity—are suffering from prolonged underinvestment, even as poverty levels remain high and unemployment continues to rise.

It also expressed concern that the approach of the 2027 Nigerian general elections could worsen the situation, cautioning that political calculations may begin to overshadow governance priorities.

CHRICED said there is a real risk that resources intended for development projects could be redirected toward political activities, a development it said would deepen corruption, accelerate inflationary pressures and further erode public trust in government.

The organisation also criticised the perceived silence of the National Assembly of Nigeria, saying the legislature must demonstrate stronger oversight to ensure that budget approvals translate into tangible development outcomes.

“The failure of the legislature to aggressively interrogate these recurring lapses raises serious concerns about its commitment to protecting the public interest and ensuring accountability in the management of national resources,” the group stated.

Against this backdrop, CHRICED called for a comprehensive audit of all capital allocations and releases from 2023 to 2026 to determine how public funds have been managed and whether approved projects have been executed.

The organisation also demanded the immediate publication of the outstanding 2025 budget implementation reports in accordance with the provisions of the Fiscal Responsibility Act (Nigeria).

In addition, it urged public officials planning to contest political positions ahead of 2027 to demonstrate transparency and accountability in the management of public resources.

CHRICED further called on citizens and civil society groups to remain vigilant and actively demand responsible governance, stressing that sustainable development cannot be achieved without transparency, fiscal discipline and effective implementation of national budgets.

CHRICED Raises Alarm Over Nigeria’s Poor Capital Budget Implementation, Demands Accountability

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Troops restore calm after communal clash in Nasarawa

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Troops restore calm after communal clash in Nasarawa

By: Zagazola Makama

Troops of 177 Guards Battalion have restored order following a communal clash in Aso Pada Riverside Community, Karu Local Government Area of Nasarawa State.

Security sources said that at about 9:00 a.m. on March 25, troops deployed at Gurku Patrol Base responded to reports of violence in the community.

On arrival, they discovered that some houses and properties had been set ablaze by youths of Fulani extraction.

Investigations revealed that the incident began when a vigilante from the community shot a Fulani youth with a dane gun over a dispute, claiming the youth’s cow had eaten his mango. Two other Fulani youths were also shot dead, triggering reprisal attacks that led to the deaths of two additional individuals and injuries to five others.

The corpses and injured victims were evacuated to a hospital for medical attention, while the vigilante is currently in police custody. Troops maintained a dominating presence in the area, calming the situation and restoring normalcy.

Authorities said efforts are ongoing to convene an expanded meeting with both parties to qfurther investigate the clash and apprehend other perpetrators.

Troops restore calm after communal clash in Nasarawa

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