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Nigeria’s human rights record to be examined by Universal Periodic Review
Nigeria’s human rights record to be examined by Universal Periodic Review
By: Michael Mike
The human rights record of Nigeria will be examined by the United Nations Human Rights Council’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) Working Group for the fourth time.
The review would be done on Tuesday, 23 January November 2024, in a meeting in Geneva that will be webcast live.
According to a statement on Thursday by the UN Human Rights Council, Nigeria is one of 14 countries to be reviewed by the UPR Working Group during its upcoming session from 22 January to 2 February 2024. The first, second and third UPR reviews of Nigeria took place in February 2009, October 2013, and November 2018, respectively.
The statement revealed that the UPR Working Group is comprised of the 47 Member States of the Human Rights Council. However, each of the 193 UN Member States can participate in a country review.
It stated that the documents on which the reviews are based are: 1) national report – information provided by the State under review; 2) information contained in the reports of independent human rights experts and groups, known as the Special Procedures, human rights treaty bodies, and other UN entities; 3) information provided by other stakeholders including national human rights institutions, regional organizations, and civil society groups.
The UPR is a peer review of the human rights records of all 193 UN Member States. Since its first meeting was held in April 2008, all 193 UN Member States have been reviewed thrice. During the fourth UPR cycle, States are again expected to spell out steps they have taken to implement recommendations posed during their previous reviews which they committed to follow up on and highlight recent human rights developments in the country.
The delegation of Nigeria would be led by her Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Yusuf Tuggar,
The three country representatives serving as rapporteurs (“troika”) for the review of the Nigeria are Chile, Gambia and Malaysia.
According to the statement, the webcast of the session will be at Live Schedule | UN Web TV and the list of speakers and all available statements to be delivered during the review of Nigeria will be posted on the UPR Extranet.
The statement added that the UPR Working Group is scheduled to adopt the recommendations made to the Nigeria on Friday, 26 January 2024. The State under review may wish to express its positions on recommendations posed to it during its review.
Nigeria’s human rights record to be examined by Universal Periodic Review
News
Troops recover 48 rustled cattle in Plateau community
Troops recover 48 rustled cattle in Plateau community
By: Zagazola Makama
Troops under Operation PEACE EAGLE (OPEP) have recovered 48 rustled cattle in Yelwa village, Heipang District of Barkin Ladi Local Government Area of Plateau State.
Security sources said the recovery followed a distress call received at about 0635 hours on Wednesday reporting the rustling of cattle belonging to a resident of the community.
Troops of Sector 4 OPEP were immediately deployed to the area where they conducted a search and rescue operation across surrounding bushes and grazing routes.
The 48 recovered cattle were subsequently handed over to the rightful owner after due verification.
Authorities said troops have continued sustained patrols in the general area to track the perpetrators and prevent further incidents of cattle rustling and related criminal activities.
The operation is part of ongoing efforts to restore peace and security in parts of Plateau State affected by farmer-herder-related tensions.
Troops recover 48 rustled cattle in Plateau community
News
Troops arrest three suspected log suppliers in Kwara
Troops arrest three suspected log suppliers in Kwara
By: Zagazola Makama
Troops of Operation SAVANNAH SHIELD have arrested three suspected log suppliers in Kaiama Local Government Area of Kwara State for alleged involvement in illegal supply activities.
Security sources said the suspects were apprehended at about 1315 hours on Wednesday by troops of Sector 1, operating from Forward Operating Base (FOB) Kaiama.
The arrest followed routine operational checks and intelligence-led patrols in the area.
The suspects were subsequently handed over to troops of 22 Brigade for further investigation and necessary action.
Military authorities said the operation forms part of ongoing efforts to curb criminal logistics networks and disrupt support structures aiding armed groups in the region.
They added that troops have continued sustained surveillance and patrols across border communities to prevent the movement of illicit materials and criminal supplies.
Troops arrest three suspected log suppliers in Kwara
News
Kwibuka 32: Rwanda Sounds Alarm on Evolving Genocide Ideology, Demands Global Accountability
Kwibuka 32: Rwanda Sounds Alarm on Evolving Genocide Ideology, Demands Global Accountability
By: Michael Mike
Rwanda has issued a powerful warning to the world as it marks the 32nd anniversary of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, cautioning that the dangerous ideologies that fueled the mass killings have not disappeared—but are mutating in more sophisticated and far-reaching ways.
Speaking at a solemn commemoration in Abuja, the Rwandan High Commissioner to Nigeria, Moses Rugema, urged the global community to move beyond ceremonial remembrance and confront the persistent and evolving threat of genocide ideology, particularly in an era shaped by digital influence and artificial intelligence.
The event, held under the theme “Remember. Unite. Renew.”, marked Kwibuka 32, an annual period of reflection on one of the darkest chapters in modern history.
He said: “Remembrance must carry responsibility. It is not enough to honour the dead—we must actively resist the forces that made such atrocities possible.”
He recalled the scale of the Genocide against the Tutsi, in which more than one million people were systematically killed within 100 days in 1994. The envoy stressed that the genocide was not a spontaneous eruption of violence, but a calculated campaign driven by propaganda, division and state-backed extremism.
Drawing a direct line between the past and present, Rugema warned that similar patterns are re-emerging globally, now amplified by technology.
“The tools may have changed, but the intent has not. Today, hate can spread faster, deeper and more dangerously through digital platforms,” he said, noting that misinformation, denial and distortion are increasingly weaponised to rewrite history and inflame divisions.
He called for stronger international legal frameworks, improved civic education and stricter accountability measures to counter what he described as a “resilient and adaptive threat.”
Rugema also revisited the failure of the international community during the 1994 crisis, stating that early warning signs were ignored and the scale of the violence was initially downplayed. At the United Nations Security Council, only a handful of voices—including Nigeria’s former envoy, Ibrahim Gambari—pressed for recognition of the atrocities as genocide.
The killings were eventually halted by forces of the Rwandan Patriotic Front, led by current President Paul Kagame, ushering in a new chapter focused on national rebuilding.
Highlighting Rwanda’s recovery, Rugema pointed to deliberate policies aimed at unity and reconciliation, including the dismantling of ethnic classifications and the use of community-based justice systems such as gacaca courts, which enabled millions of cases to be heard while fostering dialogue and healing.
Yet, he warned that the work is far from over.
“Genocide ideology is not confined to history—it is a present danger,” he said, citing ongoing instability in parts of Africa’s Great Lakes region and the growing normalization of hate speech globally.
Also addressing the gathering, the UN Resident Humanitarian Coordinator in
Nigeria, Mohamed Fall described the commemoration as a call to action for the international community to prevent future atrocities.
Represented by the UN Women Coordinator to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Beatrice Eyong, Fall emphasised that the genocide was enabled by sustained propaganda and exclusionary policies.
“Mass atrocities do not begin with weapons—they begin with words,” Fall said. “And today, those words travel faster than ever.”
He warned that the unchecked spread of hate speech and incitement in the digital space poses a growing global risk, urging governments to strengthen legal protections, uphold international law and fully implement the Genocide Convention.
Both speakers stressed that remembrance must translate into concrete action, insisting that the phrase “Never Again” risks becoming hollow if not backed by political will and societal vigilance.
As the world reflects on Kwibuka 32, Rwanda’s message was unmistakable: the cost of indifference has already been written in blood—and failing to act now could allow history to repeat itself.
Kwibuka 32: Rwanda Sounds Alarm on Evolving Genocide Ideology, Demands Global Accountability
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