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U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S
U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S
THE SECRETARY-GENERAL
OP-ED ON THE SUMMIT OF THE FUTURE
By: Michael Mike
World Leaders Must Re-boot Global Cooperation for Today and Tomorrow
Final negotiations are underway in New York for this month’s Summit of the Future, where Heads of State will agree on reforms to the building blocks of global cooperation.
The United Nations has convened this unique Summit because of a stark fact: global problems are moving faster than the institutions designed to solve them.
We see this all around us. Ferocious conflicts and violence are inflicting terrible suffering; geopolitical divisions are rife; inequality and injustice are everywhere, corroding trust, compounding grievances, and feeding populism and extremism. The age-old challenges of poverty, hunger, discrimination, misogyny and racism are taking on new forms.
Meanwhile, we face new and existential threats, from runaway climate chaos and environmental degradation to technologies like Artificial Intelligence developing in an ethical and legal vacuum.
The Summit of the Future recognizes that the solutions to all these challenges are in our hands. But we need a systems update that only global leaders can deliver.
International decision-making is stuck in a time warp. Many global institutions and tools are a product of the 1940s – an era before globalization, before decolonization, before widespread recognition of universal human rights and gender equality, before humanity travelled into space – never mind cyberspace.
The victors of World War II still have pre-eminence in the UN Security Council while the entire continent of Africa lacks a permanent seat. The global financial architecture is heavily weighted against developing countries and fails to provide a safety net when they face difficulties, leaving them drowning in debt, which drains money away from investments in their people.
And global institutions offer limited space for many of the major players in today’s world – from civil society to the private sector. Young people who will inherit the future are almost invisible, while the interests of future generations go unrepresented.
The message is clear: we cannot create a future fit for our grandchildren with a system built for our grandparents. The Summit of the Future will be an opportunity to re-boot multilateral collaboration fit for the 21st century.
The solutions we have proposed include a New Agenda for Peace focused on updating international institutions and tools to prevent and end conflicts, including the UN Security Council. The New Agenda for Peace calls for a renewed push to rid our world of nuclear arms and other Weapons of Mass Destruction; and for broadening the definition of security to encompass gender-based violence and gang violence. It takes future security threats into account, recognizing the changing nature of warfare and the risks of weaponizing new technologies. For example, we need a global agreement to outlaw so-called Lethal Autonomous Weapons that can take life-or-death decisions without human input.
Global financial institutions must reflect today’s world and be equipped to lead a more powerful response to today’s challenges – debt, sustainable development, climate action. That means concrete steps to tackle debt distress, increase the lending capacity of multilateral development banks, and change their business model so that developing countries have far more access to private finance at affordable rates.
Without that finance, developing countries will not be able to tackle our greatest future threat: the climate crisis. They urgently need resources to transition from planet-wrecking fossil fuels to clean, renewable energy.
And as leaders highlighted last year, reforming the global financial architecture is also key to jump-starting desperately needed progress on the Sustainable Development Goals.
The Summit will also focus on new technologies with a global impact, seeking ways to close the digital divide and establish shared principles for an open, free and secure digital future for all.
Artificial Intelligence is a revolutionary technology with applications and risks we are only beginning to understand. We have put forward specific proposals for governments, together with tech companies, academia and civil society, to work on risk management frameworks for AI and on monitoring and mitigating its harms, as well as sharing its benefits. The governance of AI cannot be left to the rich; it requires that all countries participate, and the UN is ready to provide a platform to bring people together.
Human rights and gender equality are a common thread linking all these proposals. Global decision-making cannot be reformed without respect for all human rights and for cultural diversity, ensuring the full participation and leadership of women and girls. We are demanding renewed efforts to remove the historic barriers – legal, social and economic – that exclude women from power.
The peacebuilders of the 1940s created institutions that helped prevent World War III and ushered many countries from colonization to independence. But they would not recognize today’s global landscape.
The Summit of the Future is a chance to build more effective and inclusive institutions and tools for global cooperation, tuned to the 21st century and our multipolar world.
I urge leaders to seize it.
U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S
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Troops arrest five suspects, intercept logistics allegedly meant for terrorists in Borno
Troops arrest five suspects, intercept logistics allegedly meant for terrorists in Borno
By Zagazola Makama
Troops of 3 Battalion (Motorised) have arrested five suspects and intercepted suspected logistics allegedly intended for terrorist couriers and vendors during a targeted operation in Ngala Local Government Area of Borno State.
Security sources told Zagazola Makama that the operation was conducted at about 5:35 p.m. on Aug. 28 in Ladari and Gamboru Garage areas of Gamboru-Ngala.
During the operation, troops arrested Ali Dala, 35, in Ladari.
Four other suspects Babagana Amarja, 41; Garba Mohammed, 37; Abdullahi Mohammed, 53; and Mado Ali, 39 were arrested at Gamboru Garage.
The troops also confiscated several vehicles and logistics items suspected to have been intended for delivery to terrorist couriers and vendors operating within Gamboru and adjoining communities.
The vehicles included a white Volkswagen Golf 3 wagon with registration number A877 DKW, a black Golf 3 wagon with registration number ACA 787 AAC, a red Golf 3 wagon with registration number GAS 35, and a brown Vendon saloon car with registration number KBG 14 XA.
Other items recovered included eight jerrycans of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) and a sack containing assorted medicines concealed inside a sack of charcoal.
The suspects and recovered items are currently in the custody of 3 Battalion for further investigation and necessary action.
The operation forms part of ongoing efforts by troops to disrupt terrorist logistics and supply networks across the theatre.
The general security situation across the theatre remained calm but unpredictable, while troops’ morale and fighting efficiency remained satisfactory.
Troops arrest five suspects, intercept logistics allegedly meant for terrorists in Borno
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Nigeria Spends $600m Importing Palm Oil Despite Vast Production Potential
Nigeria Spends $600m Importing Palm Oil Despite Vast Production Potential
By: Michael Mike
Nigeria is spending about $600 million annually importing palm oil and its derivatives, despite being one of the crop’s natural homes and having the potential to become a major global producer and exporter, an industry stakeholder has disclosed.
The development, described as a major reversal of Nigeria’s fortunes in the oil palm industry, has raised fresh concerns over the country’s dependence on imports for a commodity it once produced in significant quantities for the international market.
The stakeholder, Lawal Olusola Lawal, who spoke at the unveiling of his book: “Trade Protectionism Disguised as Climate Advocacy: Why Europe is Demonizing the Oil Palm Tree,” said Nigeria had historically contributed about 45 per cent of global vegetable oil demand, but had since lost its competitive position following years of neglect and inadequate investment.
He said the country currently produces only about half of the palm oil required for domestic consumption, leaving a substantial supply deficit that is being met through imports.
“It is very disheartening that the commodity we used to sell to others is what we are now importing back into the country to augment our local production,” he said.
According to him, Nigeria’s import bill for palm oil and palm oil products stood at about $600 million in 2025, representing foreign exchange that could have been retained in the economy through increased domestic production and processing.
He said the problem went beyond the importation of crude palm oil, noting that Nigeria also imports many of the industrial derivatives required by manufacturers.
“About 100 per cent of the industrial derivatives used in industries, including the production of creamers, noodles and other products, are not being produced in Nigeria,” he said.
He attributed the situation largely to the failure to develop the country’s oil palm value chain beyond primary production.
The stakeholder argued that oil palm should no longer be viewed simply as a crop for producing cooking oil, stressing that the industry could support a broad manufacturing ecosystem and generate employment across several sectors.
According to him, oil palm produces numerous commercially valuable products, creating opportunities in food production, cosmetics, manufacturing, machinery, waste recycling and other industries.
He said the crop could produce different forms of oil for food and industrial applications, while its waste products could also be converted into other commercially useful materials.
“If we have a working industry, you have people working in the production of machinery, people collecting waste materials and turning them into other products,” he said.
He cited the experiences of Indonesia and Malaysia, which have developed their oil palm sectors into major sources of employment, export earnings and rural development.
The countries, he said, had demonstrated how investment in oil palm could lift millions of people out of poverty while generating substantial foreign exchange.
The stakeholder, who had earlier authored another book “How to Build Generational Wealth Through Oil Farming in Bigeria” dedicated to solving the nation’s oil palm production plight put the global palm oil market at about $300 billion, arguing that Nigeria should be taking advantage of the huge international market rather than using scarce foreign exchange to import products that can be produced locally.
He also disclosed that Nigeria was importing palm oil from neighbouring countries, further illustrating the extent of the country’s production deficit.
The development comes despite Nigeria’s favourable climate and long history of oil palm cultivation.
The stakeholder said the country had the land, climate and human resources required to regain its position but had failed to take advantage of those natural advantages.
Asked where Nigeria went wrong, he gave a blunt assessment: “One of the ways we got it wrong is negligence.”
He called for renewed investment in plantations, improved seedlings, modern processing facilities, access to affordable financing, research and development, and policies capable of attracting private-sector investment into the industry.
Lawal also urged policymakers to approach oil palm as an integrated industrial value chain rather than simply an agricultural commodity.
The revival of the sector, he argued, could help Nigeria reduce its import bill, conserve foreign exchange, create millions of jobs and ultimately return the country to the global export market.
For Nigeria, which once played a dominant role in the international oil palm trade, the shift from selling palm oil to the world to buying it from neighbouring countries is increasingly becoming a symbol of the wider challenge facing the country’s agricultural and manufacturing sectors.
The industry stakeholder maintained that reversing the trend remained possible, but warned that it would require sustained investment and an end to the neglect that allowed Nigeria to lose ground to countries that have successfully turned oil palm into a major economic engine.
Nigeria Spends $600m Importing Palm Oil Despite Vast Production Potential
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Troops foil kidnapping attempt, rescue two victims in Plateau
Troops foil kidnapping attempt, rescue two victims in Plateau
By Zagazola Makama
Troops of Sector 1, Sub-Sector 12, Operation ENDURING PEACE, have foiled a kidnapping attempt and rescued two victims in Jos North Local Government Area of Plateau State.
The troops responded at about 0345 hours on Aug. 29 following a report of an attempted abduction of Mrs Juliana Luka, 34, and Mr Luka Agwom, 43, at Road 12, Haske Quarters, Jos.
Military sources told Zagazola News that the troops’ quick intervention forced the suspected kidnappers to abandon the victims and flee from the area.
The troops subsequently rescued the two victims and conducted preliminary debriefing to obtain useful information that could assist in tracking and apprehending the fleeing criminals.
Security personnel have commenced efforts to locate the suspects, while patrols and surveillance have been intensified around the area to prevent further attacks.
The successful intervention highlights the importance of rapid response and timely information sharing in countering kidnapping and other criminal activities in urban communities.
Operation ENDURING PEACE has continued to sustain security operations across Plateau State, with emphasis on protecting vulnerable communities and denying criminal elements freedom of action.
Troops foil kidnapping attempt, rescue two victims in Plateau
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