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U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S

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U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S

THE SECRETARY-GENERAL

OP-ED ON THE SUMMIT OF THE FUTURE

By: Michael Mike

World Leaders Must Re-boot Global Cooperation for Today and Tomorrow

Final negotiations are underway in New York for this month’s Summit of the Future, where Heads of State will agree on reforms to the building blocks of global cooperation.

The United Nations has convened this unique Summit because of a stark fact: global problems are moving faster than the institutions designed to solve them.

We see this all around us. Ferocious conflicts and violence are inflicting terrible suffering; geopolitical divisions are rife; inequality and injustice are everywhere, corroding trust, compounding grievances, and feeding populism and extremism. The age-old challenges of poverty, hunger, discrimination, misogyny and racism are taking on new forms.

Meanwhile, we face new and existential threats, from runaway climate chaos and environmental degradation to technologies like Artificial Intelligence developing in an ethical and legal vacuum.

The Summit of the Future recognizes that the solutions to all these challenges are in our hands. But we need a systems update that only global leaders can deliver.

International decision-making is stuck in a time warp. Many global institutions and tools are a product of the 1940s – an era before globalization, before decolonization, before widespread recognition of universal human rights and gender equality, before humanity travelled into space – never mind cyberspace.

The victors of World War II still have pre-eminence in the UN Security Council while the entire continent of Africa lacks a permanent seat. The global financial architecture is heavily weighted against developing countries and fails to provide a safety net when they face difficulties, leaving them drowning in debt, which drains money away from investments in their people.

And global institutions offer limited space for many of the major players in today’s world – from civil society to the private sector. Young people who will inherit the future are almost invisible, while the interests of future generations go unrepresented.

The message is clear: we cannot create a future fit for our grandchildren with a system built for our grandparents. The Summit of the Future will be an opportunity to re-boot multilateral collaboration fit for the 21st century.

The solutions we have proposed include a New Agenda for Peace focused on updating international institutions and tools to prevent and end conflicts, including the UN Security Council. The New Agenda for Peace calls for a renewed push to rid our world of nuclear arms and other Weapons of Mass Destruction; and for broadening the definition of security to encompass gender-based violence and gang violence. It takes future security threats into account, recognizing the changing nature of warfare and the risks of weaponizing new technologies. For example, we need a global agreement to outlaw so-called Lethal Autonomous Weapons that can take life-or-death decisions without human input.

Global financial institutions must reflect today’s world and be equipped to lead a more powerful response to today’s challenges – debt, sustainable development, climate action. That means concrete steps to tackle debt distress, increase the lending capacity of multilateral development banks, and change their business model so that developing countries have far more access to private finance at affordable rates.

Without that finance, developing countries will not be able to tackle our greatest future threat: the climate crisis. They urgently need resources to transition from planet-wrecking fossil fuels to clean, renewable energy.

And as leaders highlighted last year, reforming the global financial architecture is also key to jump-starting desperately needed progress on the Sustainable Development Goals.

The Summit will also focus on new technologies with a global impact, seeking ways to close the digital divide and establish shared principles for an open, free and secure digital future for all.
Artificial Intelligence is a revolutionary technology with applications and risks we are only beginning to understand. We have put forward specific proposals for governments, together with tech companies, academia and civil society, to work on risk management frameworks for AI and on monitoring and mitigating its harms, as well as sharing its benefits. The governance of AI cannot be left to the rich; it requires that all countries participate, and the UN is ready to provide a platform to bring people together.
Human rights and gender equality are a common thread linking all these proposals. Global decision-making cannot be reformed without respect for all human rights and for cultural diversity, ensuring the full participation and leadership of women and girls. We are demanding renewed efforts to remove the historic barriers – legal, social and economic – that exclude women from power.

The peacebuilders of the 1940s created institutions that helped prevent World War III and ushered many countries from colonization to independence. But they would not recognize today’s global landscape.

The Summit of the Future is a chance to build more effective and inclusive institutions and tools for global cooperation, tuned to the 21st century and our multipolar world.

I urge leaders to seize it.

U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S

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Student Protest Erupts at Federal University Dutsin-Ma Over Killing of Colleague

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Student Protest Erupts at Federal University Dutsin-Ma Over Killing of Colleague

By: Our Reporter

A violent protest erupted on Friday at the Federal University Dutsin-Ma (FUDMA), Katsina State, following the alleged killing of a student by local vigilantes in Dutsin-Ma town.

The protesting students barricaded the Dutsin-Ma–Katsina highway, burning tires and disrupting vehicular movement.

The deceased student, identified as Sa’id Abdulkadir, was a 400-level student in the Faculty of Agriculture. Conflicting accounts have emerged regarding the circumstances surrounding his death.

While some reports suggest that Abdulkadir was suspected to be an informant for bandits, others claim he was mistakenly shot by security operatives while riding on a commercial motorcycle.

Sources said security personnel attempted to stop the motorcycle carrying Abdulkadir and another rider, but they refused to halt. In response, the operatives allegedly opened fire, killing Abdulkadir instantly, while the commercial motorcyclist sustained injuries and was rushed to a hospital for treatment.

In reaction to the incident, students took to the streets, demanding justice for their slain colleague.

Security operatives, including soldiers and police officers, were deployed to the scene to contain the protest and persuade the students to vacate the highway.

Student Protest Erupts at Federal University Dutsin-Ma Over Killing of Colleague

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Suspected Bandits’ IED Explosion Kills One, Injures Another in Niger State

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Suspected Bandits’ IED Explosion Kills One, Injures Another in Niger State

By: Zagazola Makama

A suspected improvised explosive device (IED) planted by armed bandits exploded on Saturday in Rafi Local Government Area of Niger State, killing one person and injuring another, security sources confirmed.

Intelligence sources told Zagazola Makama that the incident occurred around 11:00 a.m. between Pandogari Military Camp and Ringa Village, when two men riding a motorcycle unknowingly stepped on the planted explosive.
The victims were identified as Ayuba Makeri and Dahiru Ibrahim Gulu, both residents of Ringa Village.

According to the sources, Makeri died instantly, while Ibrahim sustained serious injuries and was rushed to the General Hospital in Pandogari for medical attention.

Security forces and bomb disposal units have since visited the scene, and investigations are ongoing to track down those responsible.

A senior security official who spoke on condition of anonymity stated that efforts were being intensified to clear the area of explosive threats planted by insurgents and criminal groups.

Armed Robbers Attack, Stab Man in Suleja

In a separate incident, suspected armed robbers attacked a resident of Suleja in the early hours of Saturday, stabbing him and robbing him of his mobile phone.

The victim, Abubakar Murtar, was reportedly assaulted around 3:00 a.m. on Church Road, Suleja, according to a complaint filed by one Lukman Abdullahi at the ‘A’ Division Police Station in Suleja.

Security sources confirmed that the attackers stabbed Murtar in the neck before fleeing with his belongings. The victim was rushed to Gwagwalada Specialist Hospital in Abuja, where he is receiving treatment.

Suspected Bandits’ IED Explosion Kills One, Injures Another in Niger State

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Multiple Casualties as Escalating Rivalry Between Boko Haram, ISWAP Spreads to North West, North Central

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Multiple Casualties as Escalating Rivalry Between Boko Haram, ISWAP Spreads to North West, North Central

By: Zagazola Makama

Clashes between Boko Haram factions Jama’atu Ahlis Sunna Lidda’awati Wal-Jihad (JAS) and the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) have intensified in the Lake Chad region, leading to significant casualties on both sides.

Intelligence sources told Zagazola Makama,
that the renewed hostilities stem from ideological and territorial disputes, as ISWAP continues to push for stricter governance under Islamic law, while JAS maintains a more localized insurgency approach.

In a bid to reconcile the groups, Bakura Doro, alias Abu Ummaima, reportedly wrote to the ISWAP Shura Council seeking negotiations, but the effort collapsed, leading to more violent engagements.

The fighting is not confined to the Lake Chad Basin alone; the rivalry has extended into Nigeria’s North West and North Central regions, where extremist groups are vying for dominance over smuggling routes, recruitment bases, and local sympathizers.

Beyond the Lake Chad region, the rivalry between Boko Haram and ISWAP has spilled over into the North West and North Central, where the extremist groups are clashing with bandit factions over control of resources and territory.

Recent intelligence suggests that Bakura-led Boko Haram cells in Kwarangal, Ali Mondula, and Libi Soro are sending trained fighters in batches of 15 to reinforce Saddiku-led camps in Niger State.

These fighters, under the supervision of a lieutenant named Mallam Bara, are being deployed to counter the growing influence of the notorious bandit-turned-warlord, Dogo Gide.

Dogo Gide, originally affiliated with Boko Haram, later broke away and established his own faction in the North West and North Central regions. He has since vowed to protect local communities from Boko Haram and ISWAP attacks, further complicating the security situation.

His forces have been engaged in violent clashes with Boko Haram elements attempting to expand their influence in areas such as Madawaki and Allawa in Niger State.

Intelligence reports indicate that JAS is planning a high-level strategic meeting from Feb. 22-23 in Toumbun Allura, Abadam LGA, to discuss launching coordinated attacks on both military positions and ISWAP strongholds. The meeting is expected to bring together senior militant leaders from Niger, Chad, and Cameroon.

Meanwhile, Boko Haram has been regaining control over dismantled ISWAP camps in northern Lake Chad, raising concerns about potential attacks on military bases in the region.

The failed peace talks between JAS and ISWAP have led to intensified hostilities, which may paradoxically weaken both groups and create opportunities for counterterrorism forces to exploit their divisions.

Multiple Casualties as Escalating Rivalry Between Boko Haram, ISWAP Spreads to North West, North Central

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