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U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S

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U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S

THE SECRETARY-GENERAL

OP-ED ON THE SUMMIT OF THE FUTURE

By: Michael Mike

World Leaders Must Re-boot Global Cooperation for Today and Tomorrow

Final negotiations are underway in New York for this month’s Summit of the Future, where Heads of State will agree on reforms to the building blocks of global cooperation.

The United Nations has convened this unique Summit because of a stark fact: global problems are moving faster than the institutions designed to solve them.

We see this all around us. Ferocious conflicts and violence are inflicting terrible suffering; geopolitical divisions are rife; inequality and injustice are everywhere, corroding trust, compounding grievances, and feeding populism and extremism. The age-old challenges of poverty, hunger, discrimination, misogyny and racism are taking on new forms.

Meanwhile, we face new and existential threats, from runaway climate chaos and environmental degradation to technologies like Artificial Intelligence developing in an ethical and legal vacuum.

The Summit of the Future recognizes that the solutions to all these challenges are in our hands. But we need a systems update that only global leaders can deliver.

International decision-making is stuck in a time warp. Many global institutions and tools are a product of the 1940s – an era before globalization, before decolonization, before widespread recognition of universal human rights and gender equality, before humanity travelled into space – never mind cyberspace.

The victors of World War II still have pre-eminence in the UN Security Council while the entire continent of Africa lacks a permanent seat. The global financial architecture is heavily weighted against developing countries and fails to provide a safety net when they face difficulties, leaving them drowning in debt, which drains money away from investments in their people.

And global institutions offer limited space for many of the major players in today’s world – from civil society to the private sector. Young people who will inherit the future are almost invisible, while the interests of future generations go unrepresented.

The message is clear: we cannot create a future fit for our grandchildren with a system built for our grandparents. The Summit of the Future will be an opportunity to re-boot multilateral collaboration fit for the 21st century.

The solutions we have proposed include a New Agenda for Peace focused on updating international institutions and tools to prevent and end conflicts, including the UN Security Council. The New Agenda for Peace calls for a renewed push to rid our world of nuclear arms and other Weapons of Mass Destruction; and for broadening the definition of security to encompass gender-based violence and gang violence. It takes future security threats into account, recognizing the changing nature of warfare and the risks of weaponizing new technologies. For example, we need a global agreement to outlaw so-called Lethal Autonomous Weapons that can take life-or-death decisions without human input.

Global financial institutions must reflect today’s world and be equipped to lead a more powerful response to today’s challenges – debt, sustainable development, climate action. That means concrete steps to tackle debt distress, increase the lending capacity of multilateral development banks, and change their business model so that developing countries have far more access to private finance at affordable rates.

Without that finance, developing countries will not be able to tackle our greatest future threat: the climate crisis. They urgently need resources to transition from planet-wrecking fossil fuels to clean, renewable energy.

And as leaders highlighted last year, reforming the global financial architecture is also key to jump-starting desperately needed progress on the Sustainable Development Goals.

The Summit will also focus on new technologies with a global impact, seeking ways to close the digital divide and establish shared principles for an open, free and secure digital future for all.
Artificial Intelligence is a revolutionary technology with applications and risks we are only beginning to understand. We have put forward specific proposals for governments, together with tech companies, academia and civil society, to work on risk management frameworks for AI and on monitoring and mitigating its harms, as well as sharing its benefits. The governance of AI cannot be left to the rich; it requires that all countries participate, and the UN is ready to provide a platform to bring people together.
Human rights and gender equality are a common thread linking all these proposals. Global decision-making cannot be reformed without respect for all human rights and for cultural diversity, ensuring the full participation and leadership of women and girls. We are demanding renewed efforts to remove the historic barriers – legal, social and economic – that exclude women from power.

The peacebuilders of the 1940s created institutions that helped prevent World War III and ushered many countries from colonization to independence. But they would not recognize today’s global landscape.

The Summit of the Future is a chance to build more effective and inclusive institutions and tools for global cooperation, tuned to the 21st century and our multipolar world.

I urge leaders to seize it.

U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S

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WTO Ministerial Talks Collapse as E-Commerce Tariff Deal Fails

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WTO Ministerial Talks Collapse as E-Commerce Tariff Deal Fails

By: Michael Mike

The 14th Ministerial Conference of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) ended in deadlock in Yaoundé, Cameroon, after member countries failed to reach consensus on extending a long-standing moratorium that prevents governments from imposing tariffs on digital transmissions.

The impasse occurred after Brazil and Turkey blocked a proposed agreement supported by most of the WTO’s 164 members to extend the moratorium on customs duties on electronic transmissions until December 31, 2030.

The breakdown halted progress on broader reform proposals championed by the United States and exposed deep divisions among member states over the future of global digital trade governance.

Reacting to the outcome, United States Trade Representative Jamieson Greer expressed frustration over what he described as a lack of seriousness among some members, noting that months of negotiations had failed to produce a compromise.

Greer said the inability to reach consensus on a digital trade issue after nearly three decades of the moratorium was a troubling signal for the future relevance of the global trade body.

“It is particularly frustrating that the WTO could not achieve consensus to make the e-commerce moratorium permanent or even extend it beyond a short period,” he said.

The moratorium, first adopted in 1998, has been periodically renewed to prevent tariffs on electronic transmissions such as software, digital media, and online services, which form a critical component of the modern digital economy.

According to Greer, despite the failure within the WTO framework, the United States has secured commitments from several major trading partners not to impose tariffs on American digital transmissions.

He added that Washington would pursue alternative arrangements outside the WTO if consensus remains impossible within the organisation.

“If the WTO cannot achieve this commonsense objective, the United States will work with willing partners to establish a plurilateral agreement on e-commerce tariffs,” he said.

Also commenting on the outcome, Deputy United States Trade Representative and U.S. Ambassador to the WTO Joseph Barloon said Washington remains committed to pushing reforms within the global trade institution despite the stalemate.

Barloon noted that although many member countries engaged constructively during the negotiations, the refusal by a few members to support the moratorium extension prevented a broader agreement that could have strengthened digital trade rules globally.

The ministerial conference, the highest decision-making forum of the WTO, brought together trade ministers and senior officials from member states to negotiate global trade policies and reforms.

During the week-long talks in Yaoundé, Greer held meetings with several counterparts including Cameroon’s trade minister Luc Magloire Mbarga Atangana, who chaired the conference, as well as representatives of least-developed countries coordinated by The Gambia.

The United States delegation also presented reform proposals aimed at modernising WTO operations and improving its capacity to address emerging trade challenges, particularly those linked to digital commerce.

However, the collapse of the talks highlighted growing tensions among WTO members over how global trade rules should adapt to the rapidly evolving digital economy.

Analysts say the failure to extend the e-commerce moratorium could introduce uncertainty for global digital trade, as countries may now consider imposing tariffs on cross-border electronic transmissions once the current arrangement expires.

WTO Ministerial Talks Collapse as E-Commerce Tariff Deal Fails

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NDLEA, US-DEA Strengthen Partnership to Combat Narco-Terrorism

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NDLEA, US-DEA Strengthen Partnership to Combat Narco-Terrorism

By: Michael Mike

The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency and the United States Drug Enforcement Administration have renewed their commitment to deepen operational collaboration aimed at dismantling international drug cartels and cutting off funding sources for terrorism and other organised crimes.

The renewed partnership was reaffirmed during a bilateral strategic counter-narcotics workshop held at the NDLEA headquarters in Abuja on Tuesday.

Speaking at the opening session, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of NDLEA, Mohamed Buba Marwa, described the workshop as both strategic and timely, noting that it brings together law enforcement leadership from Nigeria and the United States to address evolving global drug threats.

According to him, the meeting is expected to produce a joint declaration of priorities and a coordinated action plan for the next twelve months aimed at tackling illicit drug trafficking and related crimes.

“Our shared objective is to engage in frank, solution-driven discussions that will culminate in a joint declaration of shared priorities and a coordinated action plan for the next twelve months,” Marwa said.

He warned that the global drug trade has grown increasingly complex and now has strong links with terrorism and violent extremism, a phenomenon widely referred to as narco-terrorism.

Marwa explained that proceeds from illicit drug trafficking are often used by criminal groups to fund terrorist activities and procure weapons that destabilise communities.

“The proceeds from the poison sold on our streets are the same funds used to purchase the weapons that destabilise our regions. By attacking the drug trade, we are simultaneously starving the engines of terrorism,” he stated.

The NDLEA boss also noted that Nigeria’s strategic geographic location has made it a key target for international drug trafficking organisations.

He said recent enforcement pressure on drug cartels in Latin America has forced many of the criminal networks to shift their operations toward Africa, with Nigeria increasingly being used as a transit hub for drugs destined for Europe, North America and Asia.

According to him, the development underscores the transnational nature of the threat and highlights the urgent need for stronger international cooperation.

Marwa said the workshop offers an opportunity to deepen collaboration, strengthen intelligence-driven operations and build a unified front against drug trafficking networks and their associated criminal enterprises.

He also expressed appreciation to the United States government for its continued support to Nigeria in the fight against drug trafficking.

“The key output of this workshop will be a clearly defined framework for cooperation in which Nigeria will take leadership in executing agreed action points within its jurisdiction while the United States reinforces coordinated action against our common threats,” he added.

In her remarks, the Country Attaché of the DEA in Nigeria, Daphne Morrison, commended the NDLEA for the progress recorded under Marwa’s leadership.

She said the agency’s record-breaking seizures, arrests and convictions in recent years demonstrate its commitment to tackling drug trafficking and abuse.

“I would like to acknowledge the tremendous strides NDLEA has made under the leadership of Chairman Marwa. The record-breaking seizures, arrests and convictions over the past few years are a testament to his dedication,” Morrison said.

She described the partnership between both agencies as critical in confronting transnational criminal organisations attempting to turn Nigeria into a major drug trafficking hub.

According to her, the workshop aims to strengthen intelligence sharing, enhance joint operations and provide training to equip NDLEA operatives with the capacity to address modern drug trafficking challenges.

“Our goal is to ensure that collaboration between the DEA and NDLEA remains proactive, seamless and results-driven in disrupting drug financial networks and targeting high-level traffickers,” she said.

Morrison added that the strength of the partnership lies in shared responsibility and collective action, urging participants to develop innovative strategies that would help protect communities and enhance security in both countries.

Officials from both sides expressed optimism that outcomes from the workshop would translate into stronger operational cooperation, improved intelligence exchange and more effective actions against international drug trafficking networks.

NDLEA, US-DEA Strengthen Partnership to Combat Narco-Terrorism

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NIGCOMSAT to Host Nigerian Satellite Week 2026 as Nigeria Marks 20 Years in Space Economy

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NIGCOMSAT to Host Nigerian Satellite Week 2026 as Nigeria Marks 20 Years in Space Economy

By: Michael Mike

Nigeria’s national satellite operator, Nigerian Communications Satellite Limited, will host the second edition of Nigerian Satellite Week (NSATWK 2026) in Abuja on March 30 and 31, bringing together top policymakers, defence leaders, investors, and technology entrepreneurs to discuss the future of the country’s space and satellite industry.

The event, organised by Nigerian Communications Satellite Limited, will also coincide with the organisation’s 20th anniversary, highlighting two decades of Nigeria’s entry into the global space economy and the growing role of satellite infrastructure in national development.

According to the organisers, NSATWK 2026 is expected to attract one of the largest gatherings of stakeholders in Nigeria’s satellite and digital infrastructure ecosystem, including cabinet ministers, development finance institutions, satellite operators, and African deep-technology startups.

Speaking ahead of the event, the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Nigerian Communications Satellite Limited, Jane Egerton-Idehen, said the gathering represents a defining moment for Nigeria’s space sector.

“Twenty years ago, Nigeria made a sovereign decision to own its place in space. What we are marking this week is not simply longevity; it is the compounding return on that decision. This is where we bring that work into full view and define what the next twenty years will demand of us,” she said.

She noted that the global satellite industry is entering what many analysts describe as its most consequential decade, stressing that countries seeking economic competitiveness must increasingly rely on sovereign space capabilities.

Over the past two years, Nigerian Communications Satellite Limited has expanded its footprint from operating a single satellite platform to becoming a multi-service provider delivering connectivity, broadcasting and broadband services across Nigeria and other parts of Africa.

The company’s recent milestones include a major Low Earth Orbit connectivity partnership with Eutelsat, strategic cooperation with the Kenya Space Agency, and the appointment of Egerton-Idehen as Vice Chair of the Global Satellite Operators Association, a position that places Nigeria among key players shaping global satellite policy and spectrum governance.

The two-day event will feature several key components designed to strengthen Nigeria’s satellite ecosystem. A Startup Demo Day will showcase African deep-technology ventures working on satellite applications across sectors such as agriculture, logistics, healthcare and connectivity, while a Stakeholders Forum will bring together government officials and industry leaders to discuss regulatory reforms, infrastructure development and investment opportunities.

The event will also feature the launch of Accelerator Cohort 3.0, a programme aimed at nurturing early-stage companies developing satellite-based solutions. Through the initiative, Nigerian Communications Satellite Limited hopes to strengthen Nigeria’s space-technology innovation pipeline and position the country competitively within the evolving global space economy.

Organisers said the programme will conclude with a gala night to recognise institutions, policymakers and individuals who have contributed to Nigeria’s journey in the satellite and space sector over the past two decades.

High-level Technology’s expected at the event include Nigeria’s Minister of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, the Chief of Defence Staff, the Director-General of the National Information Technology Development Agency, and the Managing Director of the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria.

Incorporated in 2006 and wholly owned by the Federal Government, Nigerian Communications Satellite Limited provides satellite-based telecommunications, broadcasting, broadband and navigational services to government institutions, enterprises and telecom operators across Nigeria, Africa and other regions.

NSATWK 2026, organisers say, will highlight how Nigeria’s space economy has evolved from a strategic aspiration into an active driver of digital connectivity, innovation and economic transformation.

NIGCOMSAT to Host Nigerian Satellite Week 2026 as Nigeria Marks 20 Years in Space Economy

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