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US, Nigeria Collaborate to Strengthen Peace Structures, Build Local Capacity to Combat Conflicts

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US, Nigeria Collaborate to Strengthen Peace Structures, Build Local Capacity to Combat Conflicts

By: Michael Mike

The United States and Nigeria have collaborated to strengthen peace structures across key conflict-prone areas in Nigeria, in a step towards enhancing peace and security in the country.

The Nigeria’s position is led by the Institute for Peace and Conflict Resolution (IPCR) while United States collaboration is pushed by USAID, and it is aimed at building local capacity, improve early warning systems, and foster stronger collaboration among government agencies, community leaders, and security forces to reduce violence and promote stability in targeted regions.

Director General of IPCR, Joseph Ochogwu
while unveiling the Nigeria’s Conflict Early Warning Situation Room on Tuesday in Abuja, emphasized the collaborative nature of the initiative, bringing together national, international, and local entities united in the mission of fostering social cohesion and preventing violence.

He said: “This partnership is unique, not only for its inclusivity—from international stakeholders to grassroots actors—but for the commitment it represents to peace building.”

The initiative, dubbed the Peace Action for Rapid and Transformative Nigeria and Early Response Partner (PARTNER), is funded by USAID and aimed at empowering communities with tools to monitor and report early signs of conflict.

Ochogwu noted that starting in Kwara and Kaduna states, the programme now operates in nine states, including Benue, Nassarawa, and Katsina, establishing community-based peace structures and reconciliation committees.

He said: “A key element of the new Situation Room is its integration of digital tools. Since April, IPCR has been using an early warning and response application alongside SMS and toll-free lines to collect conflict data across Nigeria.”

He added that these tools have enabled 100 active reporters and 63 responders to document 363 conflict-related incidents, stating that: “This is not an intelligence tool; it’s a development initiative to address violence at the community level.

“The new technology, coupled with the work of the State Peace Commissions, offers a “quick response” mechanism to help de-escalate conflicts, transforming early warning signs into action.”

USAID Mission Director in Nigeria, Melissa Jones, highlighted that responses to incidents have been seen as quickly as 20 minutes from distress calls.

Jones said: “This rapid response capability is unprecedented and is already saving lives.”

She commended the joint efforts of Nigerian agencies and communities.

On his part, the Presidential Communication Commander Control Center in the Office of the National Security Advisor Robert Obande underscored the system’s potential to foster inclusive dialogue and reconciliation while addressing root causes of conflict.

He praised the IPCR, USAID, and local peacebuilding agencies for their dedication.

He said: “This initiative demonstrates a collective commitment to securing a safer future for all Nigerians. The Situation Room is fostering stronger relationships between communities and security agencies, which many see as vital to sustainable peace in Nigeria.

“Through partnerships with local NGOs and state peace commissions, communities are now empowered to mediate conflicts, including those between farmers and herders, reducing violence and strengthening local economies.”

Mercy Corps Country Director, Ndubisi Anyanwu, on his part, emphasized that local ownership of the project is a key principle of the PARTNER initiative.

He said: “Mercy Corps built capacity, but our local partners implemented the program, proving the effectiveness of grassroots-led conflict management.

“The establishment of Nigeria’s Conflict Early Warning Situation Room represents a milestone in the country’s journey toward peace.

“With robust partnerships, community engagement, and technological advancements, it offers a promising pathway to mitigate violence and ensure a more peaceful future.”

US, Nigeria Collaborate to Strengthen Peace Structures, Build Local Capacity to Combat Conflicts

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About 3.7 million People Face Food Insecurity in Nigeria’s Northeast- ICRC Laments

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About 3.7 million People Face Food Insecurity in Nigeria’s Northeast- ICRC Laments

By: Michael Mike

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has decried that across conflict-affected areas of northeast Nigeria, more than 3.7 million people face food insecurity.

It stated that many of them are farmers who once nourished their communities, but years of conflict have displaced families, restricted their access to farmland and disrupted local food production.

According to a statement by ICRC, a community leader in Dikwa, Modu Umar said: “Right now, we face severe food shortages,” adding that some families are forced to walk long distances every day to collect firewood to sell, just to afford food.

“Farming is the only solution to hunger,”

In some communities, insecurity severely limits farmers’ movements. “Some people trek three hours to reach their farms,” a 70-year-old farmer Churi Ibrahim from Gajibo said.

He added that: “By the time you reach your farm, you’re already exhausted, and when you return home, it’s late.”

Despite these challenges, farmers persist. “Even when you’re afraid, you have to go,” said Bintu Konto, a mother of five, insisting that: “If you don’t farm during the rainy season, you’ll have nothing to eat.”

As the lean season begins and food stocks dwindle, the pressure is mounting. “This is when households must start purchasing food, but many conflict-affected families can’t afford much,” Diana Japaridze,
Head of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) office in Maiduguri, said.

She added that: “They’re forced to
drastically limit their intake.”

The ICRC lamented that food insecurity is also fueling malnutrition, especially among children under five and pregnant or
breastfeeding women.

In response, the ICRC supports malnutrition stabilization centres as well as
community education to help families care for vulnerable children; to help address these challenges and promote long-term resilience, the ICRC has initiated an
agricultural assistance programme that supports both rainy and dry season farming.

This year, more than 21,000 farming households have received seeds tailored to local conditions, along with seed
planting tools to reduce labour burdens and improve efficiency.

According to the statement, the support includes both field crops and vegetables, such as rice, maize, tomato and okra, contributing to greater dietary diversity and nutritional value. Farmers are also trained in sustainable farming practices, helping to build local capacity and ensure they can continue even when the ICRC leaves.

It stated that at a systemic level, and in partnership with the National Agricultural Seed Council (NASC), the ICRC also recently completed repairs to a key a water source, ensuring continuous water access for the council’s seed testing and greenhouse facilities.

It said nevertheless, the lean season in particular constitutes a significant challenge for the many farmers who cannot produce enough food for their families.“For a large family like mine, sometimes, we don’t even get one meal a day,” a farmer, Churi Ibrahim said.

About 3.7 million People Face Food Insecurity in Nigeria’s Northeast- ICRC Laments

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Group lauds Sen. Yari’s scholarship award to 2,055 vulnerable students

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Group lauds Sen. Yari’s scholarship award to 2,055 vulnerable students

A group known as the Arewa Christian Youth Leadership Forum (ACYLF), has commended Sen. Abdul’aziz Yari for his commitment to education and human capital development, through the Yari Scholarship Initiative.

Mr Dunijir Gatama, the National Chairman of ACYLF, gave the commendation in a statement issued in Gombe on Monday.

He said the initiative had helped to boost access to education in the Northern Nigeria.

Gatama said that over N216 million had been disbursed under the initiative for the payment of tuition fees for 2,055 orphans and vulnerable students in one year.

He said the intervention was timely and visionary considering the challenges affecting school retention and the education sector in the region.

“This initiative is covering both public and private universities across 14 local government areas of Zamfara State.

“The initiative reflects the senator’s deep compassion and his unwavering belief in the power of education to change lives.

“ACYLF recognises education as the bedrock of any strong and prosperous nation.

“By granting equal access to tertiary education regardless of economic status, Yari is laying a foundation for a more just and empowered Northern Nigeria,” Gatama said.

He said that the monthly stipend of N15, 000 provided to each beneficiary, further demonstrated the holistic support embedded in the initiative.

He ACYLF chairman, therefore, called on other political leaders, philanthropists, and well-meaning elites across Northern Nigeria to emulate Yari’s exemplary gesture.

“At a time when many students face economic hardship and lack the means to access education, Yari’s initiative shines as a beacon of hope and leadership in action,” he said.

Gatama added that the association would continue to support leaders who prioritised the future of youths by amplifying noble efforts that promote equity, education, and sustainable development in the North and beyond.

Group lauds Sen. Yari’s scholarship award to 2,055 vulnerable students

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Nigeria Needs Foresight, Not Firefighting: Rethinking Crisis Leadership for a Fragile Future

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Nigeria Needs Foresight, Not Firefighting: Rethinking Crisis Leadership for a Fragile Future

By Maureen Okpe

As Nigeria battles overlapping crises—from spiralling insecurity and economic instability to climate shocks and growing social unrest—the question is no longer whether we need change, but how urgently we need leaders who can think beyond tomorrow’s headlines. A recent initiative by the National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies (NIPSS), in partnership with Peace Building Development Consult (PBDC), provides a bold and timely answer: foresight.

Nigeria has been stuck in a cycle of crisis and reaction for too long, responding to emergencies with short-term patches rather than long-term vision. But the tide may be turning. A three-day senior leadership course on “Strategic Anticipation and Crisis Management,” hosted in Abuja, brought together over 70 senior leaders across sectors to explore a new leadership doctrine grounded in systems thinking, scenario planning, and proactive governance.

Dr. Garba Malumfashi of NIPSS set the tone: “Policymakers need foresight more than ever. We must manage and anticipate crises in this volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous world.” This was not just another policy seminar. It was a call to overhaul Nigeria’s approach to leadership itself.

From Blind Spots to Scenario Thinking

The course delivered a clear message: crises are rarely sudden—they brew in ignored data, weak signals, and poor coordination. Anthony Kila, Director at the Commonwealth Institute, led participants through scenario planning exercises and foresight models. “The world is not waiting for Nigeria to catch up,” he said, urging leaders to stop reacting and start preparing.

He laid out seven pillars of resilient leadership, from strategic networking to performance-based thinking. Foresight, he argued, is not prediction but preparation. Scenario tools like PESTEL and SWOT are essential—not optional—for a country that wishes to survive and thrive in a rapidly changing global system.

Bridging Policy and Practice

What stood out most was the emphasis on institutional integration. Foresight cannot succeed as a one-off initiative; it must be embedded into governance, policymaking, and the bureaucracy. Dr. Malumfashi explained how early warning systems, horizon scanning, and the Delphi method can help governments move from crisis management to prevention.

He pointed out that national plans like Vision 2050 must be living documents—flexible enough to adapt to rapid technological, environmental, and geopolitical shifts. His recommendation? Forge alliances between NIPSS, think tanks, and foresight units across MDAs.

Human Security Starts with Information

PBDC’s Executive Director, Kayode Bolaji, made a compelling case for the centrality of risk communication in crisis response. “Crises rarely arrive like bolts from the blue,” he said. “They stem from ignored warnings and poor preparation.”

Citing COVID-19 and Hurricane Maria, Bolaji illustrated how misinformation, fear, and delayed communication exacerbate disaster impacts. He advocated for grassroots simulations, community-based early warning systems, and risk-informed governance. “Access to timely, trusted information is a lifeline,” he declared.

Security Beyond Guns

Nigeria’s security outlook also urgently needs recalibration. Dr. Kabir Adamu of Beacon Security Intelligence argued that guns and boots alone cannot confront today’s hybrid threats—from cyber warfare and climate shocks to pandemics and digital disinformation.

He introduced tools like backcasting, Enterprise Security Risk Management (ESRM), and data-driven forecasting. Foresight, he stressed, must become central to defence planning. Security institutions need interdisciplinary planners, AI integration, and youth engagement to prepare for the probable and the plausible.

Rural Blind Spots and Urban Oversight

Chris Ngwodo of the Office for Strategic Preparedness and Resilience (OSPRE) emphasised that insecurity often festers where development is absent. “Insecurity in Nigeria is predominantly a rural problem,” he said. “Rural abandonment creates a vacuum for conflict.”

He and retired Maj.-Gen. Adeyinka Famadewa echoed the need for decentralised foresight and scenario-based governance training that includes local governments, traditional leaders, and community networks.

Leadership Must Change Course

Prof. Ayo Omotayo, Director-General of NIPSS, closed the training with a sobering call: “Nothing will fall from the sky to solve our problems. It’s time to stop waiting for miracles and start acting.”

He called out policy inconsistency, public cynicism, and a lack of accountability. “Criticise with purpose—to build, not destroy,” he urged. The goal is to see the future and build the systems and leadership cultures that can meet it head-on.

What Comes Next?

Participants like Senator Iroegbu, CEO of CANAG Communications, and Eniola Ekubi of DEPOWA echoed a common sentiment: this was not just another training but a wake-up call. “This course gave me tools to anticipate and lead better,” said Ekubi.
Their reflections drive home a core truth: building national resilience starts with leaders who see further, think deeper, and act sooner.

Key Takeaways and Recommendations

The NIPSS training proves Nigeria can transition from reactive firefighting to strategic foresight—if it has the will. Foresight must be institutionalised as a leadership imperative, not a luxury.

Recommendations include:

•Establish foresight cells in all MDAs to support anticipatory policymaking.

•Integrate security and development policies to tackle the root causes of unrest.

•Include women, youth, civil society, and media in national foresight planning.

•Scale up foresight training at the federal, state, and local government levels.

  • Institutionalise foresight as part of NIPSS’s core leadership development curriculum, with mechanisms for tracking implementation.

The future will not wait for Nigeria to be ready. It is already arriving. Whether we lead or lag depends on our choices today—and the foresight we apply to tomorrow.

Nigeria Needs Foresight, Not Firefighting: Rethinking Crisis Leadership for a Fragile Future

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