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We can make the Commonwealth a real global power – Buhari

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We can make the Commonwealth a real global power - Buhari

We can make the Commonwealth a real global power – Buhari

WE CAN MAKE THE COMMONWEALTH A REAL GLOBAL POWER

Why should our 54 countries not lend weight to each other in international bodies, compounding our influence as the EU does?

Muhammadu Buhari

What becomes of the Commonwealth should one of its 15 members that are not a republic join those 39 others which are? With Jamaica considering such a move, this question is being asked. But it is misplaced: the modern Commonwealth was constituted in 1949 specifically to accommodate a republic – newly independent India – precisely after such constitutional change.

Still, it is right to debate the Commonwealth’s future. Though perfectly sustainable in its current form, it would be a disservice to its members should current levels of co-operation be the limit of our aspirations.

For a start, we should strive to reduce trade barriers, given the unity nearly all of us hold through the English language, jurisprudence and education systems. We might explore grouping more readily together at intergovernmental forums such as the United Nations to deliver outcomes for one member individually or all collectively. We should work closer on defence interoperability and mutual support in the fight against global terrorism – now centred on Africa, and which threatens new waves of refugees into the West.

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Some will point to factors such as Commonwealth countries’ membership in regional trade blocs, UN ballots with members voting in opposite ways and a lack of military compatibility as proof that closer cooperation cannot be achieved. It is possible to prove these people wrong – but only if we attempt to do so.

The forthcoming Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) this June should be a moment when the potential for our club is reimagined. This bi-annual senior decision-making body is being hosted by Rwanda: a republic no less, and prescient, when the largest contingent of Commonwealth countries is African.

Not far from the official agenda will be the question of how Brexit will continue to affect us all.

Already the U.K. Global Tariff (UKGT) has reduced, removed or simplified tax on thousands of imported goods, which is an important step in reconfiguring Commonwealth trade. When the club’s largest economy was unable to practice the free trade it long preached, others had little incentive to lower barriers. Association within their own trade blocs is not prohibitive. There is still much more that members can do inside their respective frameworks.

A number of the Commonwealth’s African members have now signed product-based trade agreements with the UK. But a potential deal with the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), set to become the world’s largest free trade area, heralds the greatest opportunity.

The UK signed the world’s first memorandum of understanding with the nascent bloc last year, with a future deal securing free trade simultaneously with nineteen African Commonwealth members, collectively representing the majority of Africa’s GDP. It would likely presage further agreements between AfCFTA and other members, further opening intra-Commonwealth trade.

With trade could come greater defence cooperation. African Commonwealth members are active in many theatres across the continent, whether battling ISIS-affiliated militants across the Sahel region in the West, the Horn of Africa in the East, or Mozambique in the South. Arms and defensive equipment are part of the solution.

There is no reason why one of the world’s foremost military manufacturers should not sell more widely to our association when it is a group of allies. When Britain does not, they must look elsewhere. Today we have a mosaic of incompatible systems. But particularly in Africa, where members find themselves on the same missions, interoperability would make a material impact on the ground.

And in diplomacy, when trade and defence ties are drawn closer, so too do geopolitical interests. The EU’s 27 members tend to have each other’s backs in, for instance, UN votes. Why should the 54 Commonwealth partners not similarly organise, lending weight to each other in such bodies and wielding more influence?

At CHOGM, these new opportunities can be grasped. What holds us back is only the limit of our ambition. For those who say this cannot be done, I say we will never know until we try.

Muhammadu Buhari is President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria

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Tinubu Approves Up to 80% Salary Increase for Armed Forces Personnel

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Tinubu Approves Up to 80% Salary Increase for Armed Forces Personnel

By Zagazola Makama

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has approved a new salary structure for personnel of the Nigerian Armed Forces, with increases ranging from 30 to 80 per cent, in a major welfare package aimed at boosting the morale of troops engaged in counter-insurgency and other internal security operations.

According to a statement issued on Tuesday by the Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, about 250,000 military personnel will benefit from the new salary adjustment, which takes effect from Sept. 1, 2026.

Under the approved structure, officers above the rank of colonel—including Brigadier Generals, Major Generals, Lieutenant Generals and Generals—will receive a 30 per cent salary increase.

Personnel from the rank of Colonel down to Warrant Officer will enjoy a 50 per cent increase, while soldiers from the rank of Private to Staff Sergeant will receive the highest adjustment of 80 per cent.

The new package will raise the annual personnel cost of the Armed Forces from ₦660 billion to ₦924 billion, reflecting the Federal Government’s renewed commitment to improving troop welfare.

President Tinubu said the decision was in recognition of the courage and sacrifices of members of the Armed Forces in confronting terrorism, banditry, kidnapping and other security challenges across the country.

“The men and women who help to keep us safe in our homes must be supported and appreciated in the course of their duties to our nation,” the President said.

He reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to prioritising troop welfare while modernising the Armed Forces through the provision of modern weapons, equipment and technological capabilities needed to effectively carry out their constitutional responsibilities.

According to the President, security remains the foundation for national development, stressing that his administration would continue to mobilise military and law enforcement assets to eliminate threats and safeguard the lives and property of Nigerians.

“I urge our servicemen to take our gesture as a sign of our deep appreciation of the services they render to our fatherland. Together we shall prevail over the enemies intent on destroying the fabric of our nation,” Tinubu said.

The salary review is expected to provide a significant boost to the welfare of military personnel serving in various theatres of operation across the country, including those engaged in counter-terrorism, anti-banditry and peace support missions.

Tinubu Approves Up to 80% Salary Increase for Armed Forces Personnel

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Turkey Deepens Military Partnership with Somalia Amid Shifting Regional Security Dynamics

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Turkey Deepens Military Partnership with Somalia Amid Shifting Regional Security Dynamics

By Zagazola Makama

Turkey is significantly expanding its military partnership with Somalia, reinforcing its position as one of Mogadishu’s most important security allies at a time of growing uncertainty over the future of international stabilization efforts and increasing pressure from Western partners to sustain the fight against Al-Shabaab.

The latest developments point to a broader strategic realignment in Somalia’s security architecture, with Ankara deepening its involvement in the country’s defense sector through expanded military training, operational support, and institutional reforms aimed at building a self-reliant Somali National Army (SNA).

The renewed cooperation signifies Somalia’s effort to develop integrated land, air, and naval capabilities capable of independently confronting insurgent threats and securing the country’s vast territory and coastline.

Security sources familiar with the development said the Somali government has accelerated plans to build a unified defense structure operating across multiple regions, reflecting a long-term strategy to reduce dependence on foreign peacekeeping forces.

The initiative includes strengthening command structures, improving force mobility, enhancing intelligence coordination, and developing specialized units capable of responding to evolving threats posed by Al-Shabaab.

The move comes as uncertainty continues to surround the future role of the African Union Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM), which replaced the African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS) but continues to face operational and funding challenges. Officials believe Somalia must increasingly rely on its own security institutions if recent gains against extremist groups are to be sustained.

Demonstrating the growing defense relationship, Commander of the Somali National Army, Brig. Gen. Ibrahim Mohamed Mohamud, recently arrived in Baidoa alongside the Commander of TurkSom, Gen. Sebahattin Kalkan.

The joint visit is being viewed as more than a routine inspection. Military analysts say it underscores Ankara’s continued commitment to Somalia’s security sector reforms and reflects close coordination between Turkish military advisers and Somali commanders on future operational planning.

Turkey has played a central role in training thousands of Somali soldiers through the TurkSom Military Training Centre in Mogadishu, one of Ankara’s largest overseas military facilities.

The partnership has evolved beyond basic military instruction to include leadership development, logistics, force modernization, and institutional capacity building.

The renewed Turkish engagement comes against the backdrop of sustained pressure from Somalia’s Western partners to intensify military operations against Al-Shabaab.

Only days earlier, Commander of the United States Africa Command (AFRICOM), Gen. Dagvin R.M. Anderson, urged Somali authorities to maintain relentless pressure on the extremist group and prevent it from regaining territory.

His remarks reflected Washington’s continued commitment to supporting Somalia’s counterterrorism campaign through intelligence sharing, training, and precision operations against Al-Shabaab leadership.

The United States has continued to conduct targeted strikes and provide military assistance to Somali security forces, viewing Al-Shabaab as one of Africa’s most resilient jihadist organizations and a continuing regional security threat.

The evolving security environment has also pointed to the emergence of parallel defense partnerships across Somalia.

In recent weeks, AFRICOM concluded a bilateral security cooperation arrangement with Puntland authorities, demonstrating Washington’s engagement with regional administrations alongside the Federal Government.

These parallel relationships illustrate the increasingly complex network of international security actors operating in Somalia, where Turkey, the United States, the African Union, and other partners are simultaneously supporting different aspects of the country’s security architecture.

While Ankara focuses heavily on force generation, training, and institutional development, Washington continues to emphasize counterterrorism cooperation and operational support against Al-Shabaab.

Despite differences in approach, both Turkey and the United States share the broader objective of preventing Al-Shabaab from reversing military gains made by Somali forces over recent years.

The expansion of military cooperation with Turkey represents part of a wider strategy to build sustainable national defense capabilities capable of eventually assuming full responsibility for the country’s security.

As debates continue over the future of AUSSOM and international funding for stabilization missions, the emphasis on strengthening indigenous military institutions is expected to become increasingly central to Somalia’s long-term security planning.

The success of these reforms will largely determine whether Somali forces can maintain operational momentum against Al-Shabaab and secure areas recovered from insurgent control without prolonged dependence on foreign peacekeeping missions.

Turkey Deepens Military Partnership with Somalia Amid Shifting Regional Security Dynamics

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ECOWAS Chief Bids Benin Farewell with Unity Message on 66th Independence Anniversary

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ECOWAS Chief Bids Benin Farewell with Unity Message on 66th Independence Anniversary

By: Michael Mike

The President of the ECOWAS Commission, Dr. Omar Alieu Touray, has paid a glowing tribute to the Republic of Benin on the occasion of its 66th Independence Anniversary, reaffirming the regional body’s commitment to solidarity, integration and shared prosperity in West Africa.

In what is seen as one of his final symbolic gestures before the end of his tenure, Dr. Touray extended warm congratulations to the government and people of Benin, describing the country as a steadfast pillar of regional cooperation and democratic governance within the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

The ECOWAS Commission President acknowledged Benin’s longstanding contributions to regional peace, political stability and economic integration, noting that the country’s commitment to the ideals of the bloc has strengthened cooperation among member states.

He reaffirmed ECOWAS’ determination to continue working closely with Benin in advancing regional integration, promoting sustainable development and addressing the common challenges confronting West Africa.

Dr. Touray’s message comes at a significant moment as he prepares to leave office, making the goodwill message not only a congratulatory note but also a symbolic reaffirmation of the enduring partnership between ECOWAS and one of its founding member states.

The Commission’s tribute underscored the importance of unity and collective action as West Africa confronts security threats, economic pressures and political transitions, stressing that closer cooperation remains essential to achieving lasting peace and prosperity across the sub-region.

Benin marked its 66th Independence Anniversary with celebrations reflecting on its post-independence journey and renewed commitment to democratic governance and national development.

The ECOWAS message highlighted the organisation’s resolve to deepen collaboration with the Beninese authorities and people in pursuit of the Community’s vision of an integrated, peaceful and prosperous West Africa.

ECOWAS Chief Bids Benin Farewell with Unity Message on 66th Independence Anniversary

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