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West Africa is Facing Hard Times, Finding it Difficult to Cope with Effects of Population Growth- ECOWAS
West Africa is Facing Hard Times, Finding it Difficult to Cope with Effects of Population Growth- ECOWAS
By: Michael Mike
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has lamented that member states are currently facing hard times as they are finding it difficult to cope with population growth and subsequent demand for housing, transportation, basic services, food, jobs, and urban livelihood.
Speaking at the Stakeholders’ Consultation Workshop on ECOWAS Regional Resilience Strategy for West Africa in Abuja on Tuesday, the ECOWAS Commissioner on Human Rights and Social Affairs, Prof. Fatou Sow Sarr said: “The current realities of rapid population growth in West Africa with women and children being worst victims contribute to increased demand for housing, transportation, basic services, food, jobs, and urban livelihood opportunities among others. These issues further strain the coping capacity of the region as Member States struggle to recover from these challenges.”
He said the workshop, holding in Abuja for three days, marks a significant milestone in our collective efforts to strengthen regional stability, peace, and development in West Africa, noting that the overall objective of the workshop is to bring together key technical stakeholders to deliberate on the development of a comprehensive Regional Resilience Strategy that will enhance our collective capacity to address the complex challenges facing our region.
He added that: “This forum which is to enhance promoting transparent communication and collaboration, will certainly foster resilience and sustainable development across our region.”

He decried that: “West Africa, with an estimated population of 446,452,019 equivalent to 5.47% of the total world population is faced with a magnitude of vulnerability and exposure to hazards and losses from disasters expected to increase over the next decade. The impact of climate change which is expected to result in more extreme weather situations such as heavy rains leading to devastating floods and drought in West Africa remain some of the most severe disasters in West Africa.
Further to the natural disasters, our region is currently facing some of the world’s most complex challenges including conflict and violence, terrorism, extreme poverty, weak governance, high food insecurity leading to malnutrition.
“Also, the region suffers from forced human displacement of different kinds, outbreaks of epidemics including cholera, Ebola virus disease and COVID-19. Vulnerability is due to the high level of poverty and high dependence on climate change sensitive sectors such as agriculture, fisheries, mining, and forestry leading to substantial economic losses, damage to agricultural lands, infrastructures as well as human casualties.”
He said despite the development of some policies and strategies to address the issues, the region continues to witness increasing disasters which have grossly affected key sectors of the economy thereby directly affecting population and livelihoods.
He said some of the strategies emplaced to build Good Governance; Peace and Security; Macroeconomic resilience; Equitable access to basic services; (Sustainable livelihood; Gender Sensitivity and Social Inclusion; and Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction.
On her part, the Resident Representative of United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Nigeria, Ms. Elsie Attafuah, said West African region is undergoing significant demographic, social, economic, environmental, and political transformations, noting that the population of the region is expected to exceed 900 million by 2050, with over 64% under 25 years old.
She insisted that: “These demographic changes have a bearing on the effectiveness of our current policies, resource allocation decisions, and development trajectory, demanding innovative approaches to address the needs of our youthful population.
Despite abundant natural resources, their sustainable exploitation and equitable distribution of the benefits to communities remain a challenge. While West Africa contributes to only 1.8% of global greenhouse gas emissions, the region faces rising temperatures and extreme weather events, the impacts of which are exacerbated by inadequate development and governance, peace, and security related challenges.
Attafuah, who was represented by Deputy Resident Representative Nigeria, Mr. Blessed Chirimuta, said: “We are confident in the resilience and unwavering determination of the people of West Africa to overcome these challenges to build a better future for all, through collaborative efforts and innovative solutions.”
The Director General of the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Mustapha Ahmed said the workshop whose outcome is expected to provide the foundation for resilient building is very timely considering the prevailing regional and global crises, insisting that “the workshop comes at a time, economic downturn has impacted the entire world with adverse socio-economic outcomes. Countries of the West African subregion are amongst the worst hit; hence there is no better time than now to develop a resilience strategy that will help them cope with the externalities and foster sustainable devclopment.”
Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen, you may recall that the geography, demographic and political dynamics of West Africa have predisposed the sub region to complex nature and human induced disaster and emergency situations, ECOWAS countries have experienced scries of disasters, crises and conflict that have posed threats to normal life, the means of livelihood of the people and sustainable economic growth and development.
He noted that the predominant disaster risk profile of West Africa has significantly posed a threat to region’s efforts in meeting crucial global and continental initiatives including the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030; the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) 2015-2030; and the African Agenda 2060, with the other initiatives impacted include the African Union Program of Action (AUC-PoA) and the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA) treaty.
West Africa is Facing Hard Times, Finding it Difficult to Cope with Effects of Population Growth- ECOWAS
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Plastic Crisis: NESREA Rejects Manufacturers’ Pushback, Insists New Regulations Will Transform Nigeria’s Economy
Plastic Crisis: NESREA Rejects Manufacturers’ Pushback, Insists New Regulations Will Transform Nigeria’s Economy
By: Michael Mike
The National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA) has firmly rejected calls to suspend Nigeria’s newly introduced National Environmental (Plastic Waste Control) Regulations, 2026, insisting that the country can no longer afford a plastics economy that allows products to flood the market without responsibility for their recovery and disposal.
In what could trigger a major policy and industry showdown, the environmental regulator defended the controversial regulations against criticisms by the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), arguing that the new framework is not anti-industry but a necessary response to an escalating environmental crisis that has clogged waterways, worsened flooding, polluted ecosystems and created mounting public health and economic costs.
The agency said suspending the regulations would amount to delaying urgently needed reforms and would send the wrong signal to investors, recyclers, development partners and businesses already preparing for a transition to a circular economy.
Director-General and Chief Executive Officer of NESREA, Prof. Innocent Barikor, said the regulations were designed to reduce plastic pollution, promote resource efficiency, encourage recycling and create a sustainable plastics economy capable of generating jobs and attracting investment.
Barikor dismissed claims that the regulations would impose an outright ban on single-use plastics, disrupt manufacturing operations and increase dependence on imports.
According to him, the much-debated 80-micron provision under Regulation 26 applies only to specific categories of plastic bags and does not constitute a blanket prohibition on plastic packaging across sectors such as food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, agriculture and logistics.
“It is misleading to present the regulations as a wholesale ban on all plastic packaging or all single-use plastics,” the agency stated.
Rather than shutting industries down, NESREA said the regulations provide a phased implementation framework that gives manufacturers sufficient time to adapt.
The agency noted that the minimum recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) content requirement would not take effect immediately, beginning with a threshold of 25 per cent on January 1, 2028, and increasing to 50 per cent from January 1, 2030.
The timelines, it said, would enable manufacturers, recyclers and brand owners to make investments, strengthen supply chains and build local recycling capacity.
NESREA warned that the bigger threat to Nigeria’s economy lies in the continued mismanagement of plastic waste.
According to the agency, unchecked plastic pollution has contributed to blocked drainage systems, flooding, environmental degradation, marine litter, public health concerns and the loss of valuable recyclable materials that could otherwise support domestic industries.
The regulator maintained that the new policy framework could unlock significant economic opportunities in waste collection, sorting, recycling, packaging innovation, logistics and environmental compliance services.
It further argued that a properly implemented circular plastics economy could create thousands of green jobs across both the formal and informal sectors while stimulating investment in local recycling infrastructure and secondary raw-material production.
On concerns that compliance costs could increase the prices of consumer goods, NESREA said the country is already paying heavily for inaction through environmental remediation costs, sanitation burdens and damage caused by flooding and pollution.
The agency explained that the regulations are founded on the internationally recognised polluter-pays principle, which places responsibility on producers to participate in the recovery and environmentally sound management of products introduced into the market.
It also rejected claims that the regulations would encourage import dependence, saying they specifically promote the use of locally sourced food-grade recycled PET and are intended to boost Nigeria’s domestic recycling industry, conserve foreign exchange and strengthen local value chains.
NESREA argued that plastic pollution is not merely a waste management issue but one that must be addressed throughout the entire value chain—from product design and production to consumption, collection, recycling and final disposal.
The agency disclosed that the regulations establish mechanisms for generating reliable national data on plastic production, recovery and environmental leakage through a Central Data Collection Platform, producer reporting systems and compliance monitoring frameworks.
It maintained that the regulations are consistent with Nigeria’s existing plastic waste policies and roadmaps and provide the legal framework required to translate policy aspirations into enforceable obligations.
Significantly, NESREA declared that the country has reached a defining moment in its environmental governance journey.
“Nigeria cannot continue with a plastics system in which products are placed on the market without adequate responsibility for their recovery, recycling or environmentally sound management,” the agency stated.
It nonetheless extended an olive branch to manufacturers and other stakeholders, proposing structured engagement on implementation guidelines, compliance timelines, producer responsibility schemes and support mechanisms for industrial transition.
The regulator insisted that the objective is not to weaken manufacturing but to reposition Nigeria’s plastics sector for competitiveness in a world increasingly driven by sustainability, traceability, recycled content and producer accountability.
The emerging standoff between environmental regulators and manufacturers is expected to shape the future of Nigeria’s plastics industry and test the country’s resolve to balance industrial growth with environmental sustainability.
Plastic Crisis: NESREA Rejects Manufacturers’ Pushback, Insists New Regulations Will Transform Nigeria’s Economy
News
Police Rescue 23-Year-Old After Alleged Insecticide Ingestion in Lagos
Police Rescue 23-Year-Old After Alleged Insecticide Ingestion in Lagos
By: Zagazola Makama
Police operatives in Lagos have rescued a 23-year-old man who was found unconscious after allegedly ingesting an insecticide in Magodo area of the state.
The incident was reported at the Isheri Police Division on June 21 by Aminat Odofin, a resident of No. 24 Nojim Nije Street, Magodo.
According to the report, the woman stated that at about 0840 hours, she discovered Michael Bliss, who had been under her care since the age of seven, lying unconscious inside a room in the house.
Preliminary findings suggested that the young man may have ingested a quantity of insecticide after being confronted over an alleged theft.
Following the report, a team of detectives visited the scene and documented relevant evidence as part of ongoing investigations.
The victim was immediately evacuated to Spark View Hospital in Magodo, where he received urgent medical attention.
Police sources said the 23-year-old was responding to treatment and remained under protective custody while investigations continued.
Authorities said efforts were ongoing to establish the full circumstances surrounding the incident.
Police Rescue 23-Year-Old After Alleged Insecticide Ingestion in Lagos
News
Woman, Security Guard Found Dead as Suspected Robbers Cart Away Lexus Jeep in Ogun
Woman, Security Guard Found Dead as Suspected Robbers Cart Away Lexus Jeep in Ogun
By: Zagazola Makama
The Ogun State Police Command has launched an investigation into the murder of a woman and her security guard during a suspected armed robbery attack along the Abeokuta-Kobape Expressway.
Police sources said the incident was reported to the Owode Egba Division at about 1120 hours on June 21 by a resident, Asumowi Yekeen, of Iyana Agodo Village.
According to the report, the complainant stated that he received information earlier that morning from another resident, Joseph, who observed that the front door of the residence of Mrs. Olakitan Oyeshiku had been partially damaged.
He further reported that the security house within the compound was locked and the victim’s Lexus Jeep was missing from the premises.
Concerned by the development, the complainant and another co-landlord visited the residence, where they discovered the body of the security guard, whose identity had yet to be confirmed, inside the security post.
The deceased guard reportedly had multiple injuries believed to have been inflicted by the attackers.
Following the report, the Divisional Police Officer (DPO) led a team of detectives to the scene for investigation.
Police operatives subsequently forced open the main entrance to the residence and discovered the body of Mrs. Oyeshiku lying in a pool of blood inside her apartment.
Preliminary findings indicated that the attackers fled with the victim’s Lexus Jeep after the incident.
Exhibits considered relevant to the investigation were recovered from the scene, while the bodies of the deceased were evacuated to the State Hospital Mortuary, Ijaiye, Abeokuta, for autopsy and preservation.
The police said efforts were ongoing to identify and apprehend those responsible for the killings and robbery, while investigations continue.
Woman, Security Guard Found Dead as Suspected Robbers Cart Away Lexus Jeep in Ogun
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