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What Borno’s Servant-In-Chief, Zulum, Served Southern Borno Last Week
What Borno’s Servant-In-Chief, Zulum, Served Southern Borno Last Week
By: Dauda Iliya
The Servant-In-Chief of Borno State, Governor Babagana Zulum, trudged to five of the nine local government areas of Southern Borno Senatorial Zone of the state last week from 5th-9th January, carrying a hefty load of assorted deliverables to serve communities and groups there according to needs critical for the state’s post-terror recovery programme and for rapid restoration of prosperity.
The deliverables served were in the forms educational and healthcare infrastructure, succour to vulnerable women and children, and assorted empowerments to youths and women who guarantee the rapid economic recovery and prosperous future of the beleaguered state.
Governor Zulum spent his first night in the remote town of Fikayel, which lies some 40 kilometres from Briyel, the headquarters of Bayo Local Government, following a journey along meandering rocky roads. Indeed, he is the first sitting governor to have spent a night in the community. He began serving the deliverables on Tuesday where he inaugurated two newly-constructed Government Secondary Schools (GSSs), one each at Fikayel and Balbaya; flagged off a High Islamic College project at Fikayel, and, with a startling passion for public service, ordered the digitalization of all secondary schools across the state.

Speaking at the launch of the High Islamic College project, Zulum said it was designed to integrate out-of-school children, particularly Almajirai, into a formal and modern educational system.
The college is to run a hybrid curriculum based on the National Board for Arabic and Islamic Studies (NBAIS), combining core Islamic education with contemporary science, technology and humanities.
“it is our sincere hope that the people of Fikayel will benefit from this school because we are targeting the enrollment of out-of-school children into this school so that learners can learn Arabic, and then we shall streamline the non-formal educational (Sangaya System) into the formal educational system by introducing intensive literacy, intensive numeracy, digital literacy and above all, vocational training,” Zulum said.
Briefing the Chief Servant, the Commissioner for Education, Science, Technology and Innovation, Engr. Lawan Abba Wakilbe, disclosed that High Islamic Colleges had already been built in 20 local government areas of the state.
The directive for the digitalisation of public schools is for integration of digital tools, e-learning platforms and smart classroom technologies with a view to enhancing teaching and learning outcomes.
The two newly inaugurated secondary schools, Fikiyel and Balbaya, comprise 20 modern classrooms, laboratories, a library and sporting facilities each.
Before departing Bayo, Chief Servant Zulum inspected the recently inaugurated Bilingual Boarding School in Briyel, which currently has 430 orphaned pupils on its enrolment.
He also inspected General Hospital Briyel and assured staff that the challenge of power supply would be addressed.
Zulum, now with a lighter load of the deliverables, then trudged to Kwaya-Kusar Local Government Area, where he delivered the newly constructed permanent site of Government Day Secondary School Wandali, ending 30 years operation of the school on a temporary site.
While delivering the school, the Servant-leader affirmed his administration’s commitment to revamping the education sector through substantial investment in infrastructure, manpower development, and digital and vocational skills.
“The construction of the permanent site of Government Day Secondary School Wandali fulfils our promise to provide access to education for communities across the state,” Zulum stated.
He expressed his administration’s resolve to revamp the education sector in the state.
Engineeer Wakilbe disclosed that the school had been operating from temporary accommodation since 1996. The school comprises 20 classrooms, a computer laboratory, administrative blocks, and fully equipped laboratories to enable students to learn digital and other skills.
While in Kwaya Kusar, the Borno Servant-In-Chief also inspected General Hospital Kwaya Kusar, where he promised to rehabilitate the facility and restore its electricity supply.
He commended the Medical Officer, an indigene of Rivers State, who has served at the hospital for the past four years, praising his dedication and service.
Quite relieved of a substantial part of the load, the Servant-leader trudged forth to Shani Local Government Area with the deliverables the communities there need. There, he delivered the commissioning of three model secondary schools, one each at three communities; and flagged off 22nd Higher Islamic College project at Shani, the headquarters of the LGA.
The schools commissioned are Government Day Secondary School, Shani; Government Day Secondary School, Borgu; and Government Day Secondary School, Gasi.
Speaking at the commissioning, Zulum said the projects fulfilled his pledge to ensure every child of school age has access to education, thereby reducing the number of out-of-school children, a problem exacerbated by years of Boko Haram insurgency.
“We are today commissioning three schools: Government Day Secondary School, Shani, which is being commissioned physically, while that of Government Day Secondary School, Borgu, and Government Day Secondary School, Gasi, are done virtually. This is in fulfilment of our campaign promise to provide access to education to our people,” Zulum stated.

The Chief Servant directed the Commissioner for Education to increase the allocation of computers and tablets to the new schools to enhance digital learning opportunities.
The Commissioner said each of the three schools comprises three blocks of nine classrooms and is equipped with digital facilities to ensure students have access to modern learning tools.
At the groundbreaking ceremony for the construction of the Shani High Islamic College, Zulum said is, as is the case with all its sister Islamic Colleges, to integrate the traditional Sangaya system of education into the formal sector. It is to also to serve as a platform to counter negative ideologies and provide authentic Islamic teachings.
“As part of our campaign promise of constructing one High Islamic school in each of the 27 local government areas, we are today flagging off the construction of the 48-classroom High Islamic College in Shani,” the Servant-leader explained:
“The college will serve as a platform to streamline the non-formal education (Sangaya system) into the formal education system by introducing intensive literacy, numeracy, digital literacy, and, above all, vocational training,” he said.
Before departing Shani, Chief Servant Zulum directed the immediate employment of volunteer nurses, midwives, and community health workers serving at the General Hospital in Shani. He issued the directive during an inspection visit to the hospital.
“The Hospitals Management Board is hereby directed to immediately absorb all volunteer nurses and midwives, community health workers (CHEWs), and JCHEWs into the payroll of the state government,” Zulum directed.
Earlier, the Servant-leader paid homage to the Emir of Shani, His Royal Highness Alhaji Muhammad Nasir Mailafiya, at his palace, where he promised to address challenges facing the people of the emirate.
In another startling show of compassion and passion for all-round recovery, Servant-leader Zulum released the sum of N100 million to the National Orthopaedic Hospital Azare Hawul (NOHA), earlier approved to address some of its teething problems.
He also announced a motivational support of N500,000 to each of the 29 medical doctors, N200,000 to each of the 16 nurses, and N100,000 to each of the non-clinical staff who were deployed from the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital to the Orthopaedic Hospital in Azare, Hawul.
A great number of the teeming patients currently receiving treatment at the orthopaedic care were also supported with the sum of N30,000 each by the governor.
The Borno Servant-In-Chief further expressed his administration’s determination to continue to support the hospital, noting that the healthcare facility has just started with zero allocation from the federal government.
He, however, urged the hospital management to imbibe the culture of maintenance in order to control those who lack the habit of maintenance culture.
Earlier, Dr Ali Mohammed Ramat, the NOHA’s Medical Director, who conducted the governor round at the hospital, said that the facility was open to all patients and not limited to orthopaedic cases for the time being.
“We even had two gynaecological surgeries; we are fortunate enough to have a plastic surgeon who came visiting. We had a very good repair for the two of them (the surgeries) back-to-back,” the medical director revealed.
He said that the hospital was generally doing well in terms of service delivery with a standing policy of providing drugs at affordable prices to the patients, among others.
Ramat thanked the Chief Servant for his kind gesture and generosity, adding that the hospital management would remain grateful and promised not to disappoint him.
In Biu, the Borno State Servant-In-Chief revealed his full exceptionally-compassionate self, causing eyes to swell with tears of joy and profound disbelief amongst vulnerable women and girls, for whom meaningful support had long seemed a distant dream. In a stunning turn of events, that dream became a life-changing reality.
These women and girls, drawn from eight local government areas of southern Borno and previously hindered by circumstance from furthering their education—found themselves at the heart of an extraordinary announcement.
Servant-leader Babagana Zulum, smouldering with uncommon compassion for the led, and passion for rapid economic recovery, was, on Thursday, at the inauguration of the “Second Chance for Women and Girls Skills Acquisition centre” in Biu town, where they are acquiring training in crafts from tailoring to catering, knitting and crocheting, bead making.
He instantly declared immediate financial support of ₦100,000 to be given in two tranches to each of the 400 trainees.
Yet the true showstopper followed. Upon enquiring which trainees possessed the qualifications for higher education, and seeing hands shoot up, the Governor unveiled an even grander gift: immediate scholarships to study nursing and midwifery.
Long after the Servan-In-Chief’s departure, emotions overflowed—a mixture of joy, exhilaration, and sheer wonder at this transformative intervention.
The newly inaugurated facility is part of a strategic initiative designed to offer adult women, including those who missed formal education or dropped out of school due to prevailing challenges, a pathway to self-reliance.
Chief Servant Zulum has, since assuming his Servant-leader capacity in 2019, been having sleepless nights, racking his professorial brain and fashioning out sustainable, broad-based economic recovery programme for his insurgency-battered state.
As part of the implementation of the programme, Zulum, in Biyu, disbursed N1 billion to small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs) across five local government areas in southern Borno.
The targeted LGAs include Biu, Hawul, Shani, Bayo and Kwaya-Kusar, with the funds intended to support over 13,000 entrepreneurs and enhance business sustainability.
He pointed out that the direct injection of capital into the SME sector is essential for driving grassroots development and fostering self-reliance in the post-insurgency recovery phase.
To tackle youth restiveness and promote social stability, Zulum ordered immediate employment of 200 young individuals from the Biu Local Government Area.
Thereafter, he visited Biu Specialist Hospital where he announced the immediate and automatic employment of a number of dedicated volunteer health workers who have served tirelessly.
At the end of his visit, Zulum expressed delight “Am so happy to note that our administration has executed a lot of projects in the state especially in the areas of health and education. The most important aspect of our visit is the recruitment of human resources for health. It is pleasing to note that all the five general hospitals are now full equipped and staffed,”.
He acknowledged that the visit to southern Borno is one the historic tour he has undertaken that has direct bearing on the citizenry. The visit delivered eight schools, performed groundbreaking ceremony of another four and directed the recruitment of about 50 medical workers.
As Servant-leader to all Bornoans, their de facto and de jure Chief Servant and the Servant-In-Chief of their terror-ravaged state, Governor Zulum’s five-day trudging around parts of Southern Borno, was a historic mission that touched lives at every level: from health workers and teachers to hospital patients, youth groups, and the less fortunate groups.
The depth of his compassion, empathy, and unwavering commitment to his people in the classical spirit of a Servant-leader serving the led with their crucial needs according to the imperatives of the times.
He is a Servant to his people, not a boss; a Servant-leader, not just a Governor.
Dauda Iliya is the Special Adviser to Borno State Governor on Media/Spokesperson
What Borno’s Servant-In-Chief, Zulum, Served Southern Borno Last Week
News
Troops repel bandits’ attack in AgatuBenue
Troops repel bandits’ attack in Agatu
Benue
By Zagazola Makama
Troops of the Nigerian Army, in collaboration with the police, repelled an attack by suspected armed bandits on a joint patrol team in Agatu Local Government Area of Benue State.
Security sources said the incident occurred at about 9:00 a.m. on April 4, when the troops on routine patrol encountered the armed bandits.
According to the sources, the bandits opened fire on sighting the troops, leading to a gun duel.
“The troops responded decisively, forcing the bandits to retreat after a brief exchange of fire,” the source said.
The attackers reportedly fled through a nearby river, taking advantage of the difficult terrain.
The sources confirmed that no casualty was recorded among the troops during the encounter.
Following the incident, troops have intensified patrols and commenced combing operations in surrounding bushes to track down the fleeing suspects.
The operation is part of ongoing efforts by the military to curb banditry and sustain peace in the area.
Troops repel bandits’ attack in Agatu
Benue
News
Six more top bandit leaders eliminated alongside Ado Allero’s son in Zamfara offensive
Six more top bandit leaders eliminated alongside Ado Allero’s son in Zamfara offensive
By Zagazola Makama
Additional details have emerged on the identities of notorious bandit leaders eliminated during the recent military offensive in Tsafe Local Government Area of Zamfara State, where the son of feared kingpin Ado Allero and scores of fighters were neutralised.
At the heart of the operation was the elimination of Kachalla Iliya Sarki, the son of Ado Allero, alongside more than 65 fighters and several high-ranking commanders who had long orchestrated attacks, kidnappings, and cattle rustling across Zamfara and neighbouring states.

For years, the forests of Tsafe, Shinkafi, and Zurmi have served as operational bases for heavily armed groups, with Allero’s network emerging as one of the most feared. The death of his son, widely regarded as a rising figure within the hierarchy, is not just a tactical success, it is a symbolic strike at the core of the group’s command structure.
Security sources confirmed that the offensive, which targeted multiple camps in Munhaye and surrounding forest enclaves, led to the elimination of several key commanders.

Among them was Kachalla Biyabiki, a notorious kidnapping kingpin linked to numerous abductions in the western Tsafe axis. Intelligence indicated he had at least 10 victims in captivity at the time of his death, with ransom negotiations ongoing.
Also killed was Kachalla Dogon Bete, a feared field commander known for leading violent raids on rural communities and coordinating cattle rustling operations.
Other commanders neutralised include Kachalla Dan Bakolo, believed to be responsible for arms supply and logistics; Kachalla Na’Isa, a sub-commander involved in enforcement operations; Kachalla Yellow, linked to reprisal attacks; and Kachalla Mudi, associated with kidnapping activities along rural transit routes.

Together, these figures formed a critical part of the operational backbone of banditry in the Tsafe–Shinkafi corridor.
“These individuals were key actors within the network. Their neutralisation has disrupted command and control structures in the area,” a security source said.
The offensive, which targeted multiple camps in Munhaye and surrounding forest enclaves, also resulted in the destruction of hideouts and recovery of weapons and other logistics.
However, security experts warn that the killing of such high-profile figures—particularly the son of Ado Allero—may provoke retaliatory attacks by fleeing elements seeking revenge.
Troops have consequently intensified clearance operations, aerial surveillance, and aggressive patrols across Tsafe, Shinkafi, and adjoining areas to prevent regrouping and forestall possible reprisals.
Efforts are ongoing to track down remaining loyalists and dismantle residual cells operating within the wider Zamfara-Katsina forest corridor.
In Zamfara’s forests, where power shifts quickly and alliances are fluid, today’s victory can only be secured by tomorrow’s vigilance.
Six more top bandit leaders eliminated alongside Ado Allero’s son in Zamfara offensive
News
Why truth, not narratives, will end the killings in Plateau’s endless cycle of bloodshed
Why truth, not narratives, will end the killings in Plateau’s endless cycle of bloodshed
By Zagazola Makama
In Plateau State, the sound of gunfire is no longer shocking. It is expected. What follows each incident has also become predictable outrage, media attention, blames and accusations, as well as a rush to frame the tragedy within familiar narratives.
The latest reports of miners lynched by unknown gunmen have once again drawn national and international attention. Youth leaders, clerics, and advocacy groups are already describing the incident in sweeping terms, some branding it as genocide.
But beneath the headlines lies a more complicated and more troubling reality. Plateau is not witnessing isolated acts of violence. It is caught in a deeply entrenched cycle of reprisals, where attacks and counter-attacks have become the norm, and where truth is often buried beneath sentiment and selective narratives.
In the early hours of April 3, troops responded to a distress call from Sabongida village in Jos South Local Government Area. What they found was grim: the lifeless, beheaded body of a 30-year-old herder, identified as Shafiyu, lying in the bush. Security sources indicated that the killing was allegedly carried out by suspected Berom youths. Before the shock of that incident could settle, retaliation came swiftly.
Later that same day, armed men attacked an illegal mining site in Gyel village, Riyom Local Government Area. Three miners, including Samuel Davou, were killed in cold blood, while others fled for safety as troops moved in to secure the area. What might appear as separate incidents are, in reality, part of a continuous chain of violence, one feeding directly into the other.
Across Plateau, recent events reveal a troubling pattern that has defined the conflict for years.
On March 25, the body of Abdullahi Mohammed , a Fulani boy, was discovered in a shallow grave in Mangu Local Government Area, raising suspicions of targeted killing. On the same day in Riyom, irrigation farms belonging to several farmers were destroyed, by Fulani herdsmen, an act capable of provoking immediate retaliation.
Three days later, on March 28, gunmen assassinated Alhaji Bilyaminu Julde, a prominent Fulani community leader and Ardo of Gindiri, in Barkin Ladi. The attack, carried out at his residence, sent ignited tensions through the Fulani community and set off alarm bells across the state.
That same day, another flashpoint emerged in Riyom, where stray cattle destroyed farmlands in Tahoss village an incident that further strained relations between farmers and herders.
By April 2, violence had escalated again. In Bokkos Local Government Area, troops foiled an attack by suspected armed herders following a clash with vigilantes over grazing disputes. One vigilante sustained gunshot injuries.
Then came April 3, a day that encapsulated the crisis. Aside from the killing of the herder in Sabongida and the retaliatory attack on miners in Gyel, more killing were reported in Jos South.
On the same day, troops in Barkin Ladi recovered suspected rustled cattle reportedly taken by the Birom armed militia, while in Riyom, another Fulani youth was allegedly killed in an isolated attack. Each of these incidents is not just an entry in a security log. They are links in a chain, each one strengthening the justification for the next.
The Plateau conflict has increasingly been framed through singular lenses, often ethnic or religious. While these dimensions exist, they do not fully capture the complexity of what is happening on the ground. What emerges from security reports and field accounts is a cycle of reciprocal violence involving armed elements across communities. Fulani herders have been attacked and killed. Berom farmers and miners have also been targeted in deadly reprisals.
Yet, public discourse often pointing fongers only one side of the suffering.
This selective framing creates a dangerous distortion. It fuels anger, deepens divisions, and makes reconciliation even more difficult. More importantly, it prevents a clear understanding of the crisis one that is essential for any meaningful solution.
As observed by Simon Kolawole, the conflict has become a cycle of “attacks and counter-attacks, reprisals and counter-reprisals.”
In such an environment, violence becomes normalized. Communities begin to see retaliation not as a crime, but as justice.
Without accountability, peace remains elusive,”he said in his latest article, titled The Killing fields in plateau State.
In Plateau State, the search for peace has become a long, uncertain journey with no immediate destination in sight. Despite sustained military deployments and repeated calls for calm, deadly attacks continue to rage across communities, reinforcing a grim reality: this is a conflict deeply rooted in cycles of violence, mistrust, and silence.
For many residents, the first instinct after every attack is to look toward the government, Security forces and President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. Questions are asked why were the troops not there? Why was the intelligence not acted upon? Why are communities left exposed?
These concerns are valid. The primary responsibility of any government is the protection of lives and property. Yet, beneath these criticisms lies a difficult truth that is often left unspoken. In many cases, the same communities that demand protection are unwilling to confront the problem from within.
Across flashpoints in Riyom, Barkin Ladi, Bokkos, and Mangu, patterns have consistent which suggest that perpetrators of violence are not faceless outsiders operating in isolation. They are often known by name, by face, by affiliation. But they are rarely exposed. Instead, a culture of silence prevails. Fear, loyalty, and sometimes complicity prevent communities from identifying or handing over those responsible for attacks.
This silence creates a protective shield around perpetrators, allowing them to strike repeatedly without consequences. The result is a dangerous cycle: attacks occur, blame is assigned externally, and the real actors remain embedded within the communities.
There have been instances where youth leaders publicly blamed Fulani groups for atrocities even in cases where the victims themselves were Fulani. Such claims stretch logic and risk undermining credibility. The argument that a group would attack itself, rustle or poison its own livestock, and transport it into rival territory solely to assign blame raises fundamental questions.
While misinformation is a powerful tool in conflict, it cannot fully explain away patterns that are repeatedly documented by security agencies. These narratives, rather than promoting justice, deepen mistrust and inflame passions, making reconciliation more difficult.
This cycle has blurred the lines between victim and aggressor. Communities that mourn their dead today may be accused of launching attacks tomorrow. In such an environment, truth becomes contested, and justice becomes subjective. A herder is killed, reprisal follows.
Miners are attacked, revenge is planned.
Cattle are rustled, retaliation is inevitable. Each incident becomes both consequence and justification.
Intelligence gathering, the backbone of effective security operations depends heavily on local input. When communities withhold information, protect suspects, or distort facts, security agencies are left to operate in the dark.
This creates gaps that perpetrators exploit.
Blaming the government alone, without acknowledging this dynamic, presents an incomplete picture of the crisis.
Security forces have remained active, responding to distress calls, conducting patrols, and attempting to stabilize volatile areas. Yet, their presence has not been enough to stop the killings. The reality is that no amount of military deployment can fully secure a population that is unwilling to cooperate.
One of the most dangerous drivers of the conflict is impunity. For decades, perpetrators of violence in Plateau have rarely been brought to justice. Killings are recorded, condemned, and eventually forgotten until the next incident occurs.
Community, religious and youths leaders, who should serve as stabilizing forces, are increasingly unable to control armed youth groups. Such interventions are rare and often overshadowed by more powerful forces of anger and revenge. In many cases the leaders are the once directly fueling the crises and encouraging the youths to take up arms to carry out reprisals attacks.
The nature of the Plateau conflict makes it resistant to purely military solutions. This is not a conventional war with clear battle lines. It is a fragmented conflict driven by local grievances, economic competition, and historical mistrust.
Calls for heavy-handed interventions, including suggestions of foreign military involvement, fail to recognize this reality. Force alone cannot resolve a conflict that is rooted in social and communal dynamics.
If Plateau is to break free from this cycle, the first step must be honesty. The violence must be acknowledged for what it is a series of interconnected attacks involving multiple actors, not a one-sided campaign. Only then can meaningful solutions emerge.
This is not just a story of victims and aggressors. It is a story of a society caught in a loop of vengeance, where yesterday’s victim can become today’s perpetrator. Until the truth is confronted in its entirety without bias, without omission peace will remain elusive.
The government must move beyond reactive security measures and take decisive steps to address the root causes of the conflict. This includes ensuring accountability, strengthening intelligence capabilities, and facilitating genuine dialogue among communities.Equally important is the role of local leaders. They must rise above partisan interests and work actively to restrain their followers, promote peace, and reject all forms of violence regardless of who commits them.
Zagazola Makama is a Counter Insurgency Expert and Security Analyst in the Lake Chad Region
Why truth, not narratives, will end the killings in Plateau’s endless cycle of bloodshed
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