International
Curfew revoked, life returns to normal in Sierra Leone
Curfew revoked, life returns to normal in Sierra Leone
By Bodunrin Kayode
The Government of Sierra Leone has revoked the curfew which was imposed on the country recently due to violent demonstrations by some angry sections.
A release from the office of the inspector General of Police, William Sellu recently stated that “following the declaration of a nationwide curfew by the Vice President of Sierra Leone, the general public was notified that the curfew which came in force on the 10th August has been revoked.”
It can be recalled that the curfew was speedily enforced from 3pm on the 10th of August when hundreds of young people demonstrated in certain sections of the country over what they described as excruciating economic conditions forced on them by the government.
They called on the civilian Government of President Julius Mada-Bio to resign because it had become unpopular in their opinion and unable to settle the carry over of fiscal burdens forced on it by the covid 19 scourge.
The Government quickly adjusted the timing of the shut down in the following day to start from 7am and that applied for both the 11th to 12th August 2022.
However on the 13th of August, the curfew was lifted completely in those areas which were affected and people were free to go around without necessarily being essential workers who were the only once allowed to move during the calming of the street violence.
Reports monitored from Sierra Leone indicated that properties worth millions of Leones were destroyed in some parts of the Eastern area of the capital, Makeni, Magburaka, kamakwie and surrounding.
There was tension in some parts of the western area but it remained basically peaceful especially Murray town, Wilkinson road, Lumley and beyond because people went about their normal lives unhindered.
While the blood letting was going on in some parts, some allegedly inciting videos were making the rounds in the social media calling out some sections of the country to protest and hold the streets in a military fashion till the President resigns.
One of the audio with a male voice who called himself Adebayo was saying that the military was badly divided with tribal bigots adding that it was time to remain alert because “anything could happen on the very night of the 12 of August when the killings continued” which was the day it went viral.
Similar audios from one Salone cashbox kept on inciting the people of the country with an anticipitation that the military should take over political power again in the Country.
“We know that there are some people in the military playing the tribal card at this time of our democracy. So my people be prepared because anything can happen before tomorrow morning.
“Just be well informed that whatever happens will be for the good of everyone. For some of us we believe that if the government is not ready to protect the constitution and the people, then the military will do just that.
” I urge you all to come out and embrace the change which we are all anticipating because we will not continue to suffer under this Government.” Said the male voice who called himself cash box in the audio which was circulated in the major cities.
Response on the “boys scout” accusation by a lady wearing military fatigue
Indeed many videos of gory pictures of the killings that took place within 48 hours even of uniformed personnel during those days before the imposition of the curfew but the military refused to respond to the call to sack the government.
Rather a lady dressed in army uniform appeared in one of the videos appealing to Sierra Leoneans to be careful how quick they respond to incitements.
“My.name is Turuge and I joined the Army at a tender age of 12 in 1991. Most of you may not understand what we went through during the civil war which is why you are involved in this violence.
” Some of you are calling soldiers boys scout because we refused to seize power. I agree you can call us any name you like but we will not take over this government because you say so. It’s not right.
“The government of President Mada-Bio is a democratically elected government and nobody will push us to do the wrong thing again.
“My people I am talking with pains in my heart and I want you to understand that war is not good eventhough I am a soldier. I fought in the war front and I saw many of our compatriots pay the supreme sacrifice while many others lost their limbs.
” Please stop calling on the military simply because you don’t know the implications. I beg you please do not take us back to that route again and stop inciting us to take over it’s not popular anymore” she said in an emotional krio voice.
National wide broadcast
As a response to the violent protests, President Julius Mada-Bio addressed the nation and promised to get to the root of the violence which took the life of an unspecified number of civilians and 4 policemen.
Speaking as the commander in Chief of Armed forces, he said no stone will be turned to get to the bottom of what happened to the country.
He resultantly ruffled feathers at the top brass level where sitting Defense Chief Lt General Sullay Sesay was replaced by a new Chief Lt General Peter Lavahun.
Seven other top brasses were moved around to tighten up the defense flank while he promised to protect every citizen of his country.
The President said that he has enough Intelligence details to establish that what happened on the 10th of August in those selected areas was an insurrection sponsored by some unnamed politicians adding that anyone nabbed would be made to face the full wrath of the law.
President Julius Mada-Bio was a military head of State from 16th January to 29th March 1996 in a junta called the national provincial ruling council (NPRC) which overthrew captain Valentine Straser.
His second coming as President of the Republic of Sierra Leone in 2018 was as a civilian and Brigadier General (Rt) and has been stabilizing the polity as the flag bearer of the Sierra Leone Peoples Party (SLPP) since then.
The country has gone through some litany of woes which includes, a decade long civil war followed by the scourge of Ebola and covid 19 lock down which practically crippled the economy and sent millions to their early grave.
International
Nigeria Congratulates Trump on Election as US President
Nigeria Congratulates Trump on Election as US President
By: Michael Mike
The Nigerian government has congratulated the Republican candidate in the United States of America presidential election, Donald Trump for his victory at the poll.
The Nigerian government in a statement on Wednesday signed by the spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Amb. Eche Abu-Obe wish the 45th president who has been elected by the reason of the election as the 47th president great success.
The statement read: “Federal Republic of Nigeria wishes to congratulate incoming President Donald Trump on his victory as the next President of the United States of America.
“Nigeria wishes the 47th President of the United States of America great success in steering the affairs of the country and further assures of continued support and cooperation in matters of international peace and security.
“The Federal Republic of Nigeria applauds the Democratic contestant, Kamala Harris, for her efforts and contributions during her tenure as the Vice President of the United States of America.
“In the same vein, Nigeria also applauds outgoing President, Joe Biden, for his leadership and service to the American people.”
International
UK’s Royal Fleet Auxiliary Vessel Visits Nigeria
UK’s Royal Fleet Auxiliary Vessel Visits Nigeria
By: Michael Mike
RFA Lyme Bay, a United Kingdom Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) vessel, has arrived in Premiere Port (Apapa Quays) Lagos, Nigeria, as part of a Defence Engagement programme across West African partner nations.
The visit is part of the maritime co-operation agreed under the UK-Nigeria Security and Defence Partnership in February 2024.
A statement on Wednesday said whilst in Nigeria, Lyme Bay, will conduct a variety of Defence Engagement activities including ship tours and the hosting of national dignitaries. Operationally, the ship will facilitate maritime capability training utilising embarked UK Royal Marines boarding and search teams to conduct drills and interoperability training with their Nigeria Navy counterparts.
On completion of the visit, RFA Lyme Bay will participate in Exercise Grand African Nemo, a multinational maritime security exercise, involving Spanish, French, Portuguese, Italian and Nigerian Naval forces off the coast of Nigeria.
Speaking on the Ship’s arrival, the UK Deputy Defence Adviser to Nigeria, Commander Jonathan Howe said: “The UK is committed to improving regional maritime security, as well as increasing Nigeria’s ability to constrain security threats ranging from piracy, violent extremist organisations. This deployment demonstrates our pledge to work with the Nigeria Government to tackle shared international security challenges and help improve maritime security in the Gulf of Guinea.”
Lyme Bay’s Commanding Officer, Commander, Capt James Wingrove RFA, said: “It is a great privilege to bring RFA Lyme Bay alongside in Nigeria. The opportunity for my ships’ company and embarked forces to visit the region presents an exciting prospect whilst the ability to train alongside our Nigerian counterparts to hone skills, improve capability and demonstrate our interoperability is extremely valuable”.
UK’s Royal Fleet Auxiliary Vessel Visits Nigeria
International
UK-backed AFEX Celebrates 10 Years of Driving Agricultural Growth and Food Security Across Africa
UK-backed AFEX Celebrates 10 Years of Driving Agricultural Growth and Food Security Across Africa
By: Michael Mike
A leading commodities player in Africa, AFEX, with support from the UK Government, has significant achievements across Nigeria, Kenya, Uganda, and Côte d’Ivoire, as it commemorates its 10th year reshaping the agriculture value chain in Africa, contributing to building sustainable food systems and creating lasting impact for farmers, agribusinesses, and communities.
Through their operations providing capital and storage infrastructure to farmers, processors and other parts of the value chain, AFEX has remained steadfast in its mission to enhance food security, reduce post-harvest losses, and introduce liquidity into agricultural markets through efficient market structures.
Established in 2014 as the first private commodities exchange in Nigeria, AFEX has directly supported smallholder farmers by providing them with access to finance, high-value market opportunities, and crucial extension services. This has not only improved the livelihoods of these farmers but also enhanced their productivity and overall output. Within the same period, AFEX has also grown its presence across the continent, expanding from Nigeria into Kenya, Uganda, and Côte d’Ivoire, and establishing regional commodity markets that facilitate cross-border trade while strengthening food systems throughout these regions.
In Nigeria, AFEX has expanded its farmer network to over 500,000 and traded over 1 million metric tons of essential crops such as maize, rice, sorghum, and soybeans. This trading volume has made a significant contribution to improving food availability and stability in its operational areas. Furthermore, through its financing platform, AFEX has injected over $250 million into agricultural value chains, ensuring that farmers have access to the capital they need to scale their production.
Since expanding into Kenya and Uganda in 2021 and 2022, AFEX has been bullish in the pursuit of their strategic Pan-African expansion goal to penetrate 8 African countries in the next decade, promoting the efficient trade of commodities in Africa while supporting the AFCFTA’s objectives to boost regional trade integration on the continent. Today, its East African operations have impacted over 30,000 farmers through financing and storage services, traded over 12,000 metric tonne and traded about KSH1,600,000,000. In its newest market, Côte d’Ivoire, announced at the beginning of 2024, AFEX has onboarded over a thousand farmers, and disbursed maize inputs across 155 hectares, boosting productivity and food self-sufficiency.
Commenting on the anniversary, the UK’s Deputy High Commissioner in Lagos, Mr. Jonny Baxter, said: “The UK is proud to have provided early-stage funding to AFEX 10 years ago, and to see the company grow with such success, enhancing agricultural productivity and bolstering food security in Nigeria. The agricultural sector stands as a vital pillar to Nigeria’s economy, playing a significant role in job creation and investment potential. We look forward to continuing to support Nigeria’s agriculture sector and the opportunities this provides for its economic growth.”
Group CEO, AFEX, Ayodeji Balogun, reflected on the company’s 10-year journey, stating, “These past 10 years have been about creating innovative solutions for African agriculture and developing sustainable ecosystems that empower farmers. As we mark this milestone on World Food Day, we are reminded that our mission is more critical than ever. Our goal is to continue building the infrastructure and platforms that will secure Africa’s food future.”
Speaking about British International Investment’s $26.5 million commitment to AFEX in 2023, Nigeria Coverage Director of the UK’s development finance institution (DFI), Mr. Benson Adenuga said: “We are delighted to partner with AFEX to provide the necessary support to scale into a pan-African champion, driving agribusiness and strengthening food systems in multiple countries across the continent. Our commitment will support AFEX to construct 20 warehouses in strategic locations in Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda, increasing storage capacity for up to 200,000 farmers and underlining our mandate to support ambitious businesses in Africa”.
A key element of AFEX’s impact lies in its investment in infrastructure. Over the past decade, the company has developed a robust network of more than 200 warehouses across Africa, providing secure storage for agricultural produce and reducing post-harvest losses by up to 30% in some regions. By reducing post-harvest losses and improving productivity, AFEX is playing a critical role in enhancing food security, addressing the challenges of climate change and promoting sustainable agricultural practices across Africa. This commitment mirrors the global call to action on World Food Day to ensure that food systems are inclusive, resilient, and capable of feeding future generations.
AFEX is a platform business that enables efficient trade for commodities in Africa. Solutions start at producer level, ensuring improvement in productivity and livelihoods while building up commodity volumes in the right quality and quantity for local and regional trade.
Operating through three business units, AFEX addresses the challenges faced by smallholder farmers, providing better access to inputs, credit facilities, micro-insurance, storage services, training, and markets. Partnership with different key players across the agricultural value chain – including processors, logistics service providers, financial institutions, and regulatory authorities – makes its goal of supporting Africa’s food security possible.
A range of clients and members also trade physical commodities and commodity contracts through AFEX’s technology platforms, as AFEX continuously bridges the gap between the capital market and the commodities market, thus unlocking finance for production, trade, processing and export of commodities.
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