Columns

Garlands for a warrior against hard drugs as Joseph Icha exits the north east war theatre

Published

1 year ago

July 8, 2023

News Net Global

Garlands for a warrior against hard drugs as Joseph Icha exits the north east war theatre

By: Bodunrin Kayode

The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA set up in 1989 have done a lot to ease the prevalence of hard drugs in Nigeria. The agency has weathered the storm in spite of the myriads of deficits in their work space in Borno state. Such include equipments or even a conducive and safe environment to work from especially in war theatres like North East Nigeria. And this is because the agency has been blessed with many fine officers who God has sent to uplift the image and capacity of the agency from where they were to the expectations of the contemporary.

One of such officers is the former Borno State Commander Joseph Icha who came into the state in 2019 and has transformed the men and officials to a hard drug strike force which has been able to penetrate the crannies of the state to bring the prevalence of such drugs down. He is in the focus of my binocular this week because of his recent promotion to Assistant Commander General of Narcotics (ACGN). Since 2014 I first encountered the north east theatre of war, Icha is the first official to have achieved such a senior rank in the cause of his contributions to humanity. And this is done out of mere creativity in the realm of counter insurgency because so many factors exist to discourage any officer from stretching his capacity but he kept tugging on.

Imagine a situation where drug agencies in advanced climes have enough personnel, armored tanks to storm strong holds of Czars but ours do not have. Well fortified barracks for personnel were no insurgent can walk in and pick them up like chicken to feast on. They rather utilize the protection and fire cover of other agencies like the police with those facilities whenever they need to go on extremely dangerous operations.

Take a scenario in which operatives are supposed to be in barracks yet these patriotic Nigerians have been living under make shift conditions in the former SDP and NRC offices built by head of state Babangida but abandoned by the same politicians he thought he was straight jacketing. They stay in their offices without no tanks to fight back in case one confused drug Lord sends his people to come after them to retrieve drugs that have been seized from their hands. In maiduguri, they have stayed under such dangerous enclosures with no backdoor of escape even when the boko haram insurgents had over run 21 council areas and were encircling maiduguri the capital of Borno State.

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That is the condition that Commander Joseph lcha inherited and has been managing his people inside the insurgency choked territory of Borno State in the last four years before this promotion which has taken him right into the heart of management to share the knowledge of the massive experience he has acquired in the war theatre. To me, this is one man who understood how much drugs was contributing to the insurgency and did his best to make sure that the insurgents were starved of the supplies from within the country. He is the real counter insurgency expert who knew how to handle even soldiers who got hooked on such hard drugs before they penetrate the savanna looking for terrorists. Because of his persona no fracas occurred between his men and troops of the Nigerian Army at the notorious “kasua fara” near the 7 division yet erring ones were arrested and prosecuted for violating the law.

In a recent interview I had with him, he was quite emotional about his stay in the theatre and said he was prepared to contribute to anywhere he was taken to. Indeed he has been posted to Abuja to work with his chairman Brigadier General Buba Marwa. Here is his last interview with me as State commander:

I assume that this is the last interview I am going to have with you as commander here because in the next couple of months you are going to assume office in Abuja, or somewhere in a zonal location with more than one states to manage and turn around your boys as usual.. Laughter?

Why would you assume that?

Because you have being giving a senior rank which is beyond ordinary state level

No! It’s at the discretion of NDLEA management to decide what they would do with me. Whatever they decide, I will abide by it and continue to do my best to ensure that I achieve the mission and vision of the agency.

Ok, so it is not compulsory that like in the Nigerian Police, once you become an AIG you are disqualified from holding a state, you should hold 5, 4 or 3 states to manage?

Yes, in NDLEA any one of the ranks of ACGN where the slot is available. We have zonal command; we have 15 zones. You can be appointed a zonal commander to over see a number of states. You may be appointed, depending on the availability of vacancy. Or you may be appointed a director. But it’s purely on vacancy.

How many years have you being here and what do you regard as land mark achievements to our common humanity against these killer drugs?

By a month from today, (day of interview) that’s by July 26th, I will be 4 years old in the state and this 4 years have been very eventful. We have recorded massive arrests in 2020. 20th August that same year, we carried out public destruction of hard drugs weighing 19,200 kg. By 26th July this year I will be 4 years in Borno. But I resumed 26th July 2019 and we carried out exhibits burning public destruction since 2020, 21st August. Then we later recorded arrest, of a single seizure, one of the largest single seizure of exhibits weighing 10,500 kg. But right now, we have secured various arrests and seizures of various quantities. Right now we have secured all the necessary documentation to publicly destroy drug exhibits weighing 15,200 kg waiting for destruction. The other one was 19,000 kg. But this one now as at yesterday we have secured 15,000 kg and this will be the second public destruction in 3 years.

When will that take place?

We have secured all the permits, so we are just waiting to execute. Execution is subject to funding.

Are we expecting the Chairman?

We are expecting everybody, if possible the Vice President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. We are expecting everybody. So hopefully whenever the dates are fixed and the funding have been made available, we will carry out that destruction. And generally you will observe that the insurgency is coming down and that is a sign that all the various instigating factors, that contribute to the insurgency have been defeated. And there is no gain saying that drug trafficking influence persons in the war.

Have been defeated meaning your men can bounce into any strong hold with tanks or no tanks and get the culprits they want?

No, we will still get support. I am just stressing the fact that successes have been achieved. That is what it means. There is nowhere, even in the US……. there is no country where you can just barge in and make arrests. You have to plan, you have to organize. You have to look at the risk and plan yourself accordingly.

Indeed while the State commander was planning the destruction of the accumulated drugs, he was suddenly transformed to the rank of ACGN in the agency. I interacted with this remarkable officer for the last four years and it was so difficult to place his background discipline because of the massive exposure he carries around. At some point, I thought he was a trained mass communicator because he understood us so much. At another point, I felt he was student of psychology or English language because of smooth communication skills with us the gentlemen of the fourth estate. I was shocked when he told me he was an economist during the interview which he managed to grant under the pressure of his entire management staff waiting for him for a meeting. He had just returned from the celebration of the United Nations Day Against Drug Abuse and illicit drug trafficking 2023 with the theme “People first Stop Stigma and discrimination, Strengthen Prevention”. For me I have always also seen him as an academic who was fit enough to teach based on the way he evolves in reaching out to his own staff when ever the need arises. The usual lecturer side of him came out clearly in this speech delivered at the indimi international conference centre University of Maiduguri recently where he was asked to present a paper in what looks like his last public appearance as it seems now.

Hear him : “I am pleased to welcome you all to this year’s celebration of the 2023 United Nations Day Against Drug Abuse and Trafficking of Illicit Drugs. It is a day of utmost importance to the global community in the continuous effort to ameliorate the consequences of abuse of illicit substances and make our world a safer place.This year, the theme is “PEOPLE FIRST, STOP STIGMA AND DISCRIMINATION, STRENGTHEN PREVENTION” It means protecting people and communities alike by ending the impunity of drug traffickers who are just basically profiting from the pains of substance use dependant persons.

“So many people are suffering from drug use disorders. Less than one fifth are in treatment. Drug users are doubly victimized, first by the harmful effects of the drugs themselves, and secondly by the stigma and discrimination they face.People who use drugs can often face significant barriers to seeking treatment and health services.

“Meanwhile drug traffickers continue to prey on drug users, rapidly escalating the production of dangerous, highly addictive synthetic drugs, like Meth, ICE, junkie etc. Borno state command is seriously cracking down on drug traffickers, dealers, their assets, and their collaborators, while equally ensuring that their victims get the necessary care they deserve.Between January and 25th June 2023, the State Command has arrested 317 persons for various drug offences. 313 males and 04 females. While illicit drugs weighing 1,152.6 Kilograms were seized.

“By This time last year, the command had arrested 208 persons for various drug offences, comprising of 202 males and 06 women. While 149.12 kilograms of drugs were seized. This shows a significant increase in the number of persons arrested and the quantity of drugs seized.In achieving this feat, the command has enjoyed encouraging support from the Borno State Government and from the Chairperson of the State Drug Control Committee. Dr Falmata Babagana Umara Zulum. The entire security architecture in the state has been very supportive and has always given us the needed synergy to achieve success in the drug war. To this regard, I say a very big thank you to the Army, Airforce, Navy, Police, DSS, NSCDC, Customs Service, Immigration Service, Correctional Service, FRSC and NAFDAC.

Drug Campaigns

“In taking the good people of Borno State first, the command had engaged in massive drug abuse campaigns across the length and breath of the State. We have established War Against Drug Abuse Clubs in all the tertiary institutions in Maiduguri and all the Secondary Schools in Maiduguri metropolis. We engaged in advocacy visits and activities that will highlight the dangers of drug abuse and illicit trafficking. The Command has also ensured that Drug Abuse Preventive Education is provided across the board to all associations, institutions, youth groups, etc.

Counseling to victims

On counseling to the society: He went on “The Command has a Counselling Centre where we have given 250 persons brief counselling intervention and have admitted 14 persons for long term counselling, out of which 10 were successfully treated and reintegrated with their families. The command is hoping that our counselling facility will be expanded and built to international standard, where we can admit more persons with substance use disorder (Both male and female). Thank you all

“I want to use this opportunity to appreciate Her Excellency, The first Lady of the State, Dr Falmata Babagana Umara Zulum and the State Drug Control committee for the support in ensuring that Borno State remains a drug free state.Furthermore, I want to appreciate all partners, Both Local and International; for their unwavering commitment to end the scourge of drug abuse in the State.To the officers and men of the command, I say thank you for your commitment to duty.Ladies and gentlemen, as a community, let’s continue our collaborative effort to end drug abuse, illicit trafficking and the stigma endured by drug users in the state.Thank you all for listening.”

This was his last outing as Borno state commander. I wish to use this opportunity to wish this friend of mine a fruitful work relationship with his colleagues in the ndlea headquarters in Abuja.

Garlands for a warrior against hard drugs as Joseph Icha exits the north east war theatre

Columns

With Fury of a Tempest, Alau Dam Flood

Published

1 week ago

November 15, 2024

Ochuwa Ibrahim

With Fury of a Tempest, Alau Dam Flood

By: Balami Lazarus

Who wants to be a millionaire? a television quiz program anchored by one Frank Idoho, which I hardly missed. I recalled a question once asked: Where is Lake Alau? In the options, there was Borno state among other states. The young man on the hot seat gave a wrong answer. I believe because Lake Alau was then not popular, unlike its cousin, Lake Chad.

Not much is known about the Lake, Alau, and the dam known and called Lake Alau Dam put together. Let me first start with the lake as a natural geographical feature, a large body of water surrounded by land. However, and to the best of my findings, there is no available written document on the history of this lake in question. But it held that the Lake was there many years traceable to the period of the Kanem- Borno Empire. While the present Alau was a small settlement that emerged during the formative years of Shehu’s dynasty from 1846 to the present day. It later grew into a village with people of Kanuri extraction.

Alau is today part of the Konduga Local Government Area of Borno state, some few kilometers away from Maiduguri city center. For the purpose of providing portable drinking water and to improve agriculture through irrigation farming and fishing, a dam was constructed by the past administration of the state from 1984 to 1986. The project was tagged as Water for Borno. Thereby, Lake Alau Dam has become part of the people’s lives, for its importance cannot be quantified.

The recent Alau Dam flood that nearly swept away the city of Maiduguri came with a raging fury of a tempest in September 2024 I will liken to one of the works of William Shakespeare—”The Tempest.”TheTempest”. That of the play was simply and deliberately raised to humble palace traitor Antonio and his co-conspirators, who ousted Duke Prospero, whom they marooned on a deserted island, leaving him to his fate. But ours came with devastating destruction and killing with ravaging effect from head to tail, which has caused unestimated damage.

The flood was not because of the heavy rainfall experienced last season but from the overflow of the dam and subsequent breakoff of its decks. My last visit to Lake Alau Dam with some friends was years back. What was observed and saw were obsolete facilities that were outdated, old, and weakly decked. There was nothing to show that the dam is being cared for. But while growing up in Zaria as kids, we were so used to seeing Kubani and the University (ABU) dams being opened up to let out large quantities of water to avoid overflow and flooding. Has Alau Dam ever experienced that? Has it been dredged?

Therefore, the 13-man committee led by Mr. Liman Gana Mustapha, a professional town planner, may wish to consider these questions as an inroad to finding a lasting solution to the flood matter.

Balami, a Publisher/Columnist. 08036779290

With Fury of a Tempest, Alau Dam Flood

Columns

The Rise and Fall of Garkida, a Social Decline

Published

2 weeks ago

November 7, 2024

Ochuwa Ibrahim

The Rise and Fall of Garkida, a Social Decline

By: Balami Lazarus

In my recent visit to see my aged mother in Shaffa, a small rural town. In a chat with some of my peers, Garkida came up, and one of us immediately informed the group that the town is socially dredged. I made some findings, and you may wish to agree. I believed students of history my generation were once taught about the rise and fall of great empires, kingdoms, rulers, warriors, and other historical events during our secondary school days. In the cause of those lessons, our imaginations were always taken far to other lands.

We never thought that someday there would be a fall or decline of our own, which could be a town, village, or settlement, but never like the fall of the known historical empires/kingdoms of Oyo, Jukun, Fante/Ashante, Kanem-Borno, Songhai, etc. To rise is a difficult task in life or in the course of growth, be it individual, town, or city. But to fall is easy. Garkida has rose and fallen, or, to say, declined socially. Once a bubbling rural town in Buraland, being in Gombi Local Government Area of Adamawa State has nose-dived from the social ladder.

As a historian, I will not subscribe to the use of the term fall; it will defile my histo-journalistic sense of reasoning because Garkida is a proper noun and is there real. So it will rather go well with me and perhaps some readers of this essay to accept Declined as a better use of historical language for the purpose of this work. I am not a native of Garkida and have never lived there, but it was the home of my cousins and nieces long before now.

As a young man, I had it well with friends when the town was in her social chemistry and apogee. In spite of her decline, the arrears in our kitty, notwithstanding the flow of time, are the mutual friendship, an indelible mark in our social life. I remember clearly as a holiday-maker with my grandmother at Shaffa, Garkida was the in-thing in our youthful days because of the mass social activities that used to take place there.

There were social interactions with friends and relatives from different places, parties of all kinds—a social front burner. And to most of my peers, it was the center of today’s mobile social handle—Facebook, where you meet and make new friends. That was Garkida for us. As a rural town, it flourished with glamour, elegance, and pride, triggered by the social engineering of Who is Who? The creme de la creme of her sons and daughters who made nane in their vocations or professions that promoted and spread the name of Garkida as social lighthouse.

It was the abode of top military brass in the ranks of generals. Her businessmen once made the town tick as a cluster of has. It was the nerve of vogue and socialites in Buraland. There was declined in this capacity. Historically, Garkida came to the limelight and appeared on the colonial map of Nigeria in 1923, when the white Christian missionaries of CBN/EYN first settled there and made it their home on the 17th March of the aforementioned year. The beginning of her social mobility started in the 1970s, through the 1980s, to the dawn of the 1990s, her zenith.

I doff my hat for the united daughters of Garkida; credit goes to them; their exposures, taste, beauty, love, elegance, sophistication, unity of purpose, and social agrandisement made them wives of husbands of men from far and near who are of different walks of life. The women of Garkida were a central force, once the venus de milo of the town before its social decline. I cannot conclude this article without appreciating the fact that Garkida was the center of learning and vocational training and once the hold of good and efficient healthcare services in Buraland and its neighbors. Today, Garkida is no longer in the vantage position.

Balami, a Publisher/Columnist, 08036779290.

Columns

Kashim Shettima, Leadership, and the Flood in Maiduguri

Published

2 months ago

September 13, 2024

News Net Global

Kashim Shettima, Leadership, and the Flood in Maiduguri

Kashim Shettima, Leadership, and the Flood in Maiduguri

By Dr. James Bwala

These past few days, I have been thinking back on the flood in Maiduguri. I have spoken with at least thirty people who have been impacted by the flood, and their responses and comments regarding the flood and Vice President Kashim Shettima’s leadership struck me as something people had never observed at the worst of this natural calamity. In addition to highlighting the environmental issues the area is facing, the recent flooding in Maiduguri has also highlighted the leadership style of Nigeria’s Vice President, Kashim Shettima. Due to excessive rainfall, a section of the Alau dam broke, and insufficient drainage systems, the region’s already preexisting socioeconomic vulnerabilities have been made worse by the floods. In light of this, Shettima’s reaction and crisis management techniques are worthy of close scrutiny.

Shettima’s proactive attitude to governance, especially during times of crisis, has frequently been described as a hallmark of his leadership style. During his term as Borno State’s governor, he made large infrastructural improvements meant to increase the state’s resilience to severe catastrophes. Notwithstanding these endeavors, Maiduguri’s persistent shortcomings in urban planning and emergency preparedness are brought to light by the latest floods. It is admirable how Shettima can organize resources and interact with the community in times of need.

The former Borno State governor and current vice president of Nigeria, Kashim Shettima, has taken the lead in resolving these crises. His proactive approach to leadership is marked by a desire to both build community resilience and lessen the effects of natural disasters. Shettima has advocated for long-term infrastructure improvements in addition to organizing resources for emergency relief operations in response to the flooding issue. Through collaboration with several entities, such as non-governmental organizations and foreign agencies, his objective is to furnish those impacted by the floods with basic amenities like potable water, food, and medical support.

Nigeria’s VP Kashim Shettima

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Severe flooding has caused serious problems for Maiduguri and made the humanitarian crises already plaguing the area worse. Kashim Shettima’s prompt action has been essential in meeting the impacted communities’ urgent needs. He took preemptive steps to deliver relief supplies such as food, medical supplies, and shelter for displaced people by organizing local resources and liaising with national agencies. This prompt action not only demonstrates good leadership, but it also emphasizes how crucial leadership is in emergency situations.

The Vice President’s strategy included a thorough evaluation of the flooding damage, which made it possible to identify the most vulnerable groups for focused actions. Through his interactions with local officials and citizens, he made sure that relief efforts were appropriate for the setting and sensitive to cultural differences. By encouraging a sense of ownership among local stakeholders, this participatory technique improved confidence in government activities.

Different stakeholders in the state have responded differently to the visit of Nigeria’s vice president, Kashim Shettima, to address flood victims. Numerous localities have experienced devastation as a result of the extraordinary floods, which has resulted in property and human casualties. Many of the victims Shettima spoke with expressed hope that his presence would spur government action to provide desperately needed relief and to begin rehabilitation efforts. The significance of direct involvement from high-ranking officials was underscored by community leaders, who saw it as an indication that their predicament is being recognized on a national scale.

Kashim Shettima spoke about the suffering of flood victims who have been badly impacted by unusual flooding while on a recent visit to Maiduguri. His words were meant to be comforting, but they also served as a guide for healing and restoration. Shettima underlined the necessity of unity and group efforts to address this environmental catastrophe. He emphasized that in order to ensure that relief efforts are efficient and timely, the government would mobilize resources to aid individuals who have been displaced by the floods.

Shettima’s speech also emphasized how crucial community resilience is to surviving tragedies like this. He asked residents and local authorities to work together with government organizations to identify high-risk locations and put precautionary measures in place to avoid similar flooding incidents in the future. Shettima sought to empower communities while easing their immediate pains through coordinated relief activities by encouraging a sense of shared responsibility.

Dr. James Bwala, PhD, writes from Abuja.

Kashim Shettima, Leadership, and the Flood in Maiduguri