Columns
Garlands for a warrior against hard drugs as Joseph Icha exits the north east war theatre
Garlands for a warrior against hard drugs as Joseph Icha exits the north east war theatre
By: Bodunrin Kayode
The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA set up in 1989 have done a lot to ease the prevalence of hard drugs in Nigeria. The agency has weathered the storm in spite of the myriads of deficits in their work space in Borno state. Such include equipments or even a conducive and safe environment to work from especially in war theatres like North East Nigeria. And this is because the agency has been blessed with many fine officers who God has sent to uplift the image and capacity of the agency from where they were to the expectations of the contemporary.
One of such officers is the former Borno State Commander Joseph Icha who came into the state in 2019 and has transformed the men and officials to a hard drug strike force which has been able to penetrate the crannies of the state to bring the prevalence of such drugs down. He is in the focus of my binocular this week because of his recent promotion to Assistant Commander General of Narcotics (ACGN). Since 2014 I first encountered the north east theatre of war, Icha is the first official to have achieved such a senior rank in the cause of his contributions to humanity. And this is done out of mere creativity in the realm of counter insurgency because so many factors exist to discourage any officer from stretching his capacity but he kept tugging on.
Imagine a situation where drug agencies in advanced climes have enough personnel, armored tanks to storm strong holds of Czars but ours do not have. Well fortified barracks for personnel were no insurgent can walk in and pick them up like chicken to feast on. They rather utilize the protection and fire cover of other agencies like the police with those facilities whenever they need to go on extremely dangerous operations.
Take a scenario in which operatives are supposed to be in barracks yet these patriotic Nigerians have been living under make shift conditions in the former SDP and NRC offices built by head of state Babangida but abandoned by the same politicians he thought he was straight jacketing. They stay in their offices without no tanks to fight back in case one confused drug Lord sends his people to come after them to retrieve drugs that have been seized from their hands. In maiduguri, they have stayed under such dangerous enclosures with no backdoor of escape even when the boko haram insurgents had over run 21 council areas and were encircling maiduguri the capital of Borno State.
Read Also: https://dailypost.ng/2023/07/04/borno-state-university-to-produce-first-set-of-graduates-this-academic-year-prof-sandabe/
That is the condition that Commander Joseph lcha inherited and has been managing his people inside the insurgency choked territory of Borno State in the last four years before this promotion which has taken him right into the heart of management to share the knowledge of the massive experience he has acquired in the war theatre. To me, this is one man who understood how much drugs was contributing to the insurgency and did his best to make sure that the insurgents were starved of the supplies from within the country. He is the real counter insurgency expert who knew how to handle even soldiers who got hooked on such hard drugs before they penetrate the savanna looking for terrorists. Because of his persona no fracas occurred between his men and troops of the Nigerian Army at the notorious “kasua fara” near the 7 division yet erring ones were arrested and prosecuted for violating the law.
In a recent interview I had with him, he was quite emotional about his stay in the theatre and said he was prepared to contribute to anywhere he was taken to. Indeed he has been posted to Abuja to work with his chairman Brigadier General Buba Marwa. Here is his last interview with me as State commander:

I assume that this is the last interview I am going to have with you as commander here because in the next couple of months you are going to assume office in Abuja, or somewhere in a zonal location with more than one states to manage and turn around your boys as usual.. Laughter?
Why would you assume that?
Because you have being giving a senior rank which is beyond ordinary state level
No! It’s at the discretion of NDLEA management to decide what they would do with me. Whatever they decide, I will abide by it and continue to do my best to ensure that I achieve the mission and vision of the agency.
Ok, so it is not compulsory that like in the Nigerian Police, once you become an AIG you are disqualified from holding a state, you should hold 5, 4 or 3 states to manage?
Yes, in NDLEA any one of the ranks of ACGN where the slot is available. We have zonal command; we have 15 zones. You can be appointed a zonal commander to over see a number of states. You may be appointed, depending on the availability of vacancy. Or you may be appointed a director. But it’s purely on vacancy.
How many years have you being here and what do you regard as land mark achievements to our common humanity against these killer drugs?
By a month from today, (day of interview) that’s by July 26th, I will be 4 years old in the state and this 4 years have been very eventful. We have recorded massive arrests in 2020. 20th August that same year, we carried out public destruction of hard drugs weighing 19,200 kg. By 26th July this year I will be 4 years in Borno. But I resumed 26th July 2019 and we carried out exhibits burning public destruction since 2020, 21st August. Then we later recorded arrest, of a single seizure, one of the largest single seizure of exhibits weighing 10,500 kg. But right now, we have secured various arrests and seizures of various quantities. Right now we have secured all the necessary documentation to publicly destroy drug exhibits weighing 15,200 kg waiting for destruction. The other one was 19,000 kg. But this one now as at yesterday we have secured 15,000 kg and this will be the second public destruction in 3 years.
When will that take place?
We have secured all the permits, so we are just waiting to execute. Execution is subject to funding.
Are we expecting the Chairman?
We are expecting everybody, if possible the Vice President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. We are expecting everybody. So hopefully whenever the dates are fixed and the funding have been made available, we will carry out that destruction. And generally you will observe that the insurgency is coming down and that is a sign that all the various instigating factors, that contribute to the insurgency have been defeated. And there is no gain saying that drug trafficking influence persons in the war.
Have been defeated meaning your men can bounce into any strong hold with tanks or no tanks and get the culprits they want?
No, we will still get support. I am just stressing the fact that successes have been achieved. That is what it means. There is nowhere, even in the US……. there is no country where you can just barge in and make arrests. You have to plan, you have to organize. You have to look at the risk and plan yourself accordingly.
Indeed while the State commander was planning the destruction of the accumulated drugs, he was suddenly transformed to the rank of ACGN in the agency. I interacted with this remarkable officer for the last four years and it was so difficult to place his background discipline because of the massive exposure he carries around. At some point, I thought he was a trained mass communicator because he understood us so much. At another point, I felt he was student of psychology or English language because of smooth communication skills with us the gentlemen of the fourth estate. I was shocked when he told me he was an economist during the interview which he managed to grant under the pressure of his entire management staff waiting for him for a meeting. He had just returned from the celebration of the United Nations Day Against Drug Abuse and illicit drug trafficking 2023 with the theme “People first Stop Stigma and discrimination, Strengthen Prevention”. For me I have always also seen him as an academic who was fit enough to teach based on the way he evolves in reaching out to his own staff when ever the need arises. The usual lecturer side of him came out clearly in this speech delivered at the indimi international conference centre University of Maiduguri recently where he was asked to present a paper in what looks like his last public appearance as it seems now.
Hear him : “I am pleased to welcome you all to this year’s celebration of the 2023 United Nations Day Against Drug Abuse and Trafficking of Illicit Drugs. It is a day of utmost importance to the global community in the continuous effort to ameliorate the consequences of abuse of illicit substances and make our world a safer place.This year, the theme is “PEOPLE FIRST, STOP STIGMA AND DISCRIMINATION, STRENGTHEN PREVENTION” It means protecting people and communities alike by ending the impunity of drug traffickers who are just basically profiting from the pains of substance use dependant persons.
“So many people are suffering from drug use disorders. Less than one fifth are in treatment. Drug users are doubly victimized, first by the harmful effects of the drugs themselves, and secondly by the stigma and discrimination they face.People who use drugs can often face significant barriers to seeking treatment and health services.
“Meanwhile drug traffickers continue to prey on drug users, rapidly escalating the production of dangerous, highly addictive synthetic drugs, like Meth, ICE, junkie etc. Borno state command is seriously cracking down on drug traffickers, dealers, their assets, and their collaborators, while equally ensuring that their victims get the necessary care they deserve.Between January and 25th June 2023, the State Command has arrested 317 persons for various drug offences. 313 males and 04 females. While illicit drugs weighing 1,152.6 Kilograms were seized.
“By This time last year, the command had arrested 208 persons for various drug offences, comprising of 202 males and 06 women. While 149.12 kilograms of drugs were seized. This shows a significant increase in the number of persons arrested and the quantity of drugs seized.In achieving this feat, the command has enjoyed encouraging support from the Borno State Government and from the Chairperson of the State Drug Control Committee. Dr Falmata Babagana Umara Zulum. The entire security architecture in the state has been very supportive and has always given us the needed synergy to achieve success in the drug war. To this regard, I say a very big thank you to the Army, Airforce, Navy, Police, DSS, NSCDC, Customs Service, Immigration Service, Correctional Service, FRSC and NAFDAC.
Drug Campaigns
“In taking the good people of Borno State first, the command had engaged in massive drug abuse campaigns across the length and breath of the State. We have established War Against Drug Abuse Clubs in all the tertiary institutions in Maiduguri and all the Secondary Schools in Maiduguri metropolis. We engaged in advocacy visits and activities that will highlight the dangers of drug abuse and illicit trafficking. The Command has also ensured that Drug Abuse Preventive Education is provided across the board to all associations, institutions, youth groups, etc.
Counseling to victims
On counseling to the society: He went on “The Command has a Counselling Centre where we have given 250 persons brief counselling intervention and have admitted 14 persons for long term counselling, out of which 10 were successfully treated and reintegrated with their families. The command is hoping that our counselling facility will be expanded and built to international standard, where we can admit more persons with substance use disorder (Both male and female). Thank you all
“I want to use this opportunity to appreciate Her Excellency, The first Lady of the State, Dr Falmata Babagana Umara Zulum and the State Drug Control committee for the support in ensuring that Borno State remains a drug free state.Furthermore, I want to appreciate all partners, Both Local and International; for their unwavering commitment to end the scourge of drug abuse in the State.To the officers and men of the command, I say thank you for your commitment to duty.Ladies and gentlemen, as a community, let’s continue our collaborative effort to end drug abuse, illicit trafficking and the stigma endured by drug users in the state.Thank you all for listening.”
This was his last outing as Borno state commander. I wish to use this opportunity to wish this friend of mine a fruitful work relationship with his colleagues in the ndlea headquarters in Abuja.
Garlands for a warrior against hard drugs as Joseph Icha exits the north east war theatre
Columns
Dadong: A Balanced Voice From Ungwan Rukuba
Dadong: A Balanced Voice From Ungwan Rukuba
By: Balami Lazarus
What does it take to be a public mouthpiece? That was the question I asked Comrade Dadong Solomon Antibas. My chats with him were a balanced interface. The answers can be found in the write-up for your review.
Democracy like ours has brought to the limelight public mouthpiece voices; some are weak and political, while others are strong, progressive, constructive, and fearless, demanding progress, growth, and development as dividends of good governance in a peaceful atmosphere.
Governments created by democratic processes are never left alone without citizens asking questions and demanding dividends of democracy for their community and the country at large.
Comrade Dadong Solomon Antibas is a Nigerian, law-abiding citizen. Antibas, a security expert and popular public mouthpiece on the Jos Plateau, has earned the confidence of the people of his community, Ungwan Rukuba, and most parts of the state over the years. For his community, he is their immediate mouthpiece who has been speaking on their plights, calling the attention of the government under the leadership of Governor Caleb Manasseh Mutfwang to do the needful.
Personality like Solomon Antibas’ public impression of him by some citizens of the state is all about seeking relevance and political appointments. “I have no interest whatsoever in any political appointment. My sincere concern for my dear country and my state, Plateau, is peace, progress, growth, and development for future generations.”
Nigerians should begin to speak out on good governance at all levels. Citizens are also responsible for failing to hold them accountable and demand good governance in terms of security, social amenities, and infrastructure.
Ungwan Rukuba is one of the wards in the Jos North Local Government Area. It is an integral part of the city center. Unfortunately, the peaceful Ungwan Rukuba became a flashpoint. The terrorist attack of March 29th, 2026, has put a scar of insecurity on the area.
On insecurity, he said that Mr. President Ahmed Bola Tinubu has failed Nigerians woefully. “Insecurity is a bone of contention. The federal government must take decisive measures on the insecurity challenges bedeviling the nation.”
My findings on Comrade Dadong Antibas revealed that he is not a public affairs commentator or an analyst but a progressive and active public mouthpiece, a voice of the voiceless.
For some, Dadong is attacking the government under the leadership of Governor Mutfwang. ” Is speaking the minds of citizens on bad governance and holding the government of Governor Caleb Manasseh Mutfwang a crime”?
Despite threats on Solomon Dadong, they have not deterred him from speaking for and on behalf of other citizens living in the state. “I have no other way to hold the government accountable than to publicly speak and constructively criticize the leadership’s voicing out feelings and lots of the people…In democracy, governments are made by the people, and as such, they must provide for the collective needs of the masses who voted them in.”
Comrade Antibas is one among the few indigenous people of Plateau who are outspoken and speak with passion and a patriotic mind for his state and Nigeria. “I will live and die in Nigeria speaking, advocating, demanding, and/or holding both federal and state governments accountable for good governance.”
Balami, Publisher/Columnist, 08036779290
Dadong: A Balanced Voice From Ungwan Rukuba
Columns
Facts for Understanding Capital Market Investment
Facts for Understanding Capital Market Investment
By: Balami Lazarus
I grew up in an academic environment where the language is the same: study well, have good grades and be what you desire to be in the future through academic discipline and training.
Many of my contemporaries and I were not spoken to in the language of trade and commerce. But here are some of us as businessmen, entrepreneurs, investors and in other business enterprises far from the academic language we were bred with.
There has never been a market like the capital market the world over where trade per day runs into billions of cash. While market capitalisation is in trillions. The case of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), now Nigerian Exchange Group, with its trade symbol (NGX) on the floor, is a good example.
Investing in the capital market is profitable for traders and short- and long-term investors. But understanding the market requires some basic facts, which are cash, knowledge, discipline and patience, important for investors to appreciate the market.
Recently a member of my social group came to me to seek my advice on what it takes to invest in the equity market (stock exchange). I was very candid with the fellow, informing him that he needs cash, knowledge, discipline and patience to invest in the capital market after having defined his position as an investor.
First an investor needs cash in his possession set aside to invest in the capital market, the gateway into the market. You can have the other three, but without cash you are not yet an investor.
Lack of knowledge about a business or investments has made so many persons lose money worth millions.
This is typical with good number of Nigerians who attempted to start a business or invest in some going concerns without basic knowledge and understanding of the intricacies of these investments or businesses.
The information and technology age has
made acquiring knowledge very simple; therefore, understanding the stock market is easy these days.
Basically, the capital market depends on and responds to information, government policies, and economic and political happenings/events within and without, which most often determines the graphic movements of the primary market deals on the floor. ‘Bullish’ or ‘bearish’ simply means the plus or minus of the day’s transactions.
The need for monitoring of the market is important for traders and short-term investors. However, with knowledge and careful monitoring of the market, it is a suitable place for short-term gains for investors with multiple numbers of holdings in blue-chip companies like Dangote Cement, Bau Foods, Nestle, Aradel, Okumu Oil Palm, Zenith Bank, Guaranty Trust Bank and others. But for long-term investors, whether the market is bullish or bearish, his investment portfolio is for future use.
Investments like those of the capital market, discipline and being committed are necessary to build a strong, high-quality, profitable portfolio of a large number of holdings of units spread over listed companies of the stock exchange that come with capital appreciation and dividends. This is important, especially for long-term investors.
And the turn key in this type of investment is patience. Generally investments need patience for them to mature for harvest.
In stock market investment, patience plays a vital role in this business. Therefore, for an investor who lacks patience, the capital market is not a tuft for him and shall never be.
To navigate through this market, investors must at all times apply this formula and have it printed on their hearts. Cash = stock units over time + patience = capital apreciation/dividends.
Today there are changes in the exchange which have improved trading. The time of trade has been extended to transactions and payments (T+1). Other electronic applications to aid and encourage investors in the capital market in an attempt to boost the Nigerian economy.
Balami, Publisher/ Columnist 08036779290
Facts for Understanding Capital Market Investment
Columns
The ‘Hyenas’ and The Fear of Radical Changes
The ‘Hyenas’ and The Fear of Radical Changes
By: Balami Lazarus
Nigeria’s persistent security challenges, governance shortcomings, and societal stagnation were discoursed in a recent controversial work titled “Radical Approach: Ways of Ending the Menace of Insecurity in Nigeria,” which has sparked vehement reactions. These responses, saturated with insults and threats, underscore not only the resistance to transformative ideas but also reveal deeper cultural and psychological barriers inhibiting national progress.
Hyenas occupy a complex place symbolically and ecologically. Known for their powerful jaws capable of crushing bone and their fearsome appearance, hyenas possess attributes of strength and resilience. Ironically, the very qualities that should have crowned them kings of the jungle remain unrealized due to internal flaws—excessive fear and greed. This metaphor resonates profoundly with the Nigerian socio-political landscape. Many citizens and leaders embody these counterproductive traits, which sabotage collective progress. The ‘hyenas’ here are those resistant individuals who react aggressively to change, fearful of losing entrenched privileges or comfortable mediocrity.
Despite their natural capacities, hyenas do not kill their prey outright but feed until the victim is entirely consumed, a parallel to how corruption, insecurity, and dysfunctional governance gradually erode Nigeria’s potential. Nevertheless, because of this fear and greed, the true power of the hyenas remains dormant. Similarly, Nigerians possess enormous potential—humans and resources alike—but systemic fear of radical transformation prevents the nation from ascending to greatness.
Resistance to radical change is hardly unique to Nigeria; however, the scale and intensity of opposition here are particularly pronounced. The author of the initial work rightly posits that fundamental restructuring or amicable separation (balkanization) may be necessary to ensure peaceful coexistence among Nigeria’s diverse ethnic and regional groups. While this proposition unsettles many, it is grounded in historical precedents where developing nations embraced bold reforms, coupled with decisive policies and enforcement mechanisms, to dismantle corruption and oppression effectively.
For example, South Korea’s transformative journey from a war-ravaged country to a technological powerhouse was marked by radical government-led reforms, strict anti-corruption measures, and an unyielding commitment to national goals. Similarly, post-apartheid South Africa undertook sweeping constitutional and institutional reforms to redress systemic inequalities. These examples suggest that change without fear, and with a clear vision, is achievable. In Nigeria’s case, however, political leaders often prioritize personal gain over national interest, shielding corrupt practices from scrutiny and accountability—a scenario that foreign nationals sometimes benefit from more than average Nigerians.
Hence, it is not just a question of reform but an urgent call for a radical overhaul of the political, economic, and security frameworks—an overhaul that will inevitably provoke discomfort among the ‘hyenas’ who thrive on the status quo. Their hostility reflects a deeper anxiety about losing undue influence rather than genuine concern for national welfare.
Those who dare to voice radical solutions face fierce backlash. The insults, threats, and online harassment directed at the author of “Radical Approach” epitomize the perils confronting reformists. Such antagonism stems from a culture where free expression is often conflated with subversion and where critical voices are silenced through intimidation rather than engaged with constructively. This atmosphere breeds cynicism and self-censorship, retarding public discourse essential for democracy and progress.
The paradox lies in the fact that while politicians and vested interests propagate falsehoods to maintain their grip, genuine advocates of change are vilified. This creates a toxic environment where truth-tellers face social ostracism, leaving the masses bewildered about whom to trust. The condemnation of the author’s suggestion to either restructure or separate the country illustrates how deeply sensitive and contested the issue of national unity is—yet it also reveals the urgency to address unresolved grievances before they escalate into greater conflict.
It is crucial to emphasize that opinions, especially those anchored in personal conviction and aimed at national betterment, deserve respect and consideration, even if controversial. Democratic societies thrive on diverse viewpoints and vigorous debate. The author’s claim to persist as a ‘honey badger’—an animal known for fearless tenacity—symbolizes the courage required to confront entrenched systems and societal fears.
Change is seldom comfortable; it disrupts established norms and compels individuals to rethink identities and power structures. But without this discomfort, stagnation ensues, and nations risk eventual decline or disintegration. In Nigeria’s context, the failure to act decisively invites greater insecurity, economic hardship, and social unrest, ultimately threatening the very fabric of the nation.
To overcome the paralysis induced by fear and entrenched interests, Nigerians must collectively embrace the concept of radical but non-violent reform. The analogy of hyenas vividly encapsulates the paradox of strength hindered by fear and selfishness—a situation familiar to Nigeria today. The vehement backlash against radical proposals for restructuring or separation signals a collective unease but also highlights the necessity for bold action. History teaches us that radical change, enforced with fairness and resolve, is often the catalyst for national rebirth.
Nigeria stands at a crossroads. Will it continue to be prey to internal fears and greed, or will it muster the courage to embrace transformative ideas, no matter how uncomfortable they may seem? Advocates like the author of “Radical Approach” bear the burden and honor of challenging the status quo. Their persistence embodies hope that someday, rationality and justice will prevail over hostility and inertia.
In this pursuit, Nigerians must shed the fearful mindset that binds them and instead harness their inherent strengths—diversity, resilience, and youthful energy—to reclaim their destiny. Only then can the nation finally silence the cacophony of ‘hyenas’ and evolve into a stable, prosperous democracy worthy of its vast potential.
Balami, Publisher/Columnist 08036779290
The ‘Hyenas’ and The Fear of Radical Changes
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