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Bago’s Agricultural Revolution: Transforming Niger State and Fighting Insecurity with Farming

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Bago’s Agricultural Revolution: Transforming Niger State and Fighting Insecurity with Farming

By: Zagazola Makama

In the heart of Northern Nigeria, where insecurity, unemployment, and food scarcity have long cast shadows over communities, a transformative leader is emerging. Governor Mohammed Umar Bago of Niger State has launched an ambitious initiative that intricately weaves together agriculture, economic revitalization, and counter-terrorism, positioning farming as a formidable weapon against the scourge of violence and instability.

Since taking office on May 29, 2023, Governor Bago has envisioned a governance model that transcends traditional approaches. His administration is harnessing the power of large-scale mechanized agriculture to generate employment, enhance food security, and diminish the grip of banditry in rural regions. By converting former insurgency strongholds into productive agricultural lands, Bago has garnered significant acclaim, most notably receiving The Sun Newspaper’s Governor of the Year in Agriculture Award.

This report delves into the transformative impact of Bago’s agricultural initiatives on Niger State’s economy, the empowerment of its youth, and the disruption of long-standing networks of terror that have impeded regional development.

Transforming Banditry Hotspots into Agricultural Hubs

Niger State, the largest state in Nigeria by land area, has been besieged by relentless attacks from bandits and insurgents, leading to widespread displacement, abandoned farmlands, and disrupted economic activities. In response, Governor Bago has embarked on a proactive strategy to reclaim these territories not solely through military means but by employing the plow, the tractor, and advanced irrigation technologies.

A cornerstone of his vision is the ambitious goal of cultivating one million hectares of farmland, with a flagship project featuring a fully irrigated food production hub spanning 50,000 hectares. His administration has invested in over 500 high-capacity tractors, 1,000 pieces of irrigation equipment, and thousands of solar pumps and power tillers to empower smallholder farmers.

These initiatives aim to liberate agriculture in Niger State from the constraints of rain-fed farming, which is often unreliable. By embracing mechanization and irrigation, Bago is ensuring consistent food production throughout the year, creating jobs, and alleviating the economic vulnerabilities that often drive youth toward banditry.

Bago’s vision extends far beyond mere food production; it is fundamentally about enhancing security. He posits that by providing economic opportunities through agriculture, the recruitment pipeline that fuels youths restiveness, unemployment, terrorism and banditry can be effectively severed.

For years, terrorist organizations and bandit groups have preyed upon the poverty and unemployment that plague rural communities, enticing young men into their ranks. However, with Niger State’s renewed emphasis on agriculture, these young individuals are presented with alternatives choices that offer dignity, financial stability, and a future free from violence.

“We are utilizing farming as a strategic tool to combat insecurity,” Bago declared during a recent address. “When people have jobs, they are less inclined to take up arms. We are transforming our forests from hideouts for criminals into productive farmlands that will nourish our nation.”

In regions once dominated by banditry, the government has introduced cooperative farming schemes, providing displaced persons and communities at risk of insurgency with land, seeds, and mechanized tools to cultivate essential food crops. Security forces are deployed to ensure protection, allowing farming activities to proceed without the looming threat of attacks.

A Billion Dollar Investment in Agriculture

Beyond security concerns, Bago’s administration is positioning Niger State as a premier destination for agro-industrial investment. His forward thinking policies have attracted over one billion dollars in agricultural investments, capturing the attention of both local and international investors.

A key driver of this investment surge is the integration of cutting edge technology in farming practices. The state is facilitating access to solar-powered irrigation systems, modern storage facilities, and digital marketplaces that empower farmers to sell their produce directly to consumers. By eliminating intermediaries and expanding market access, the administration is enhancing profitability for local farmers and elevating Niger State’s status as a significant agricultural powerhouse.

These investments are set to create thousands of jobs, particularly for the youth, further consolidating efforts to mitigate the economic factors that contribute to insecurity.

Infrastructure Development: The Backbone of Agricultural Success

Recognizing that agriculture cannot flourish without robust infrastructure, Governor Bago has prioritized strategic road construction and market development. In the past, farmers in rural Niger State faced immense challenges in transporting their produce due to inadequate road networks, resulting in substantial post-harvest losses.

Under Bago’s leadership, major road rehabilitation initiatives have been launched, connecting farmlands to urban markets and processing centers. Additionally, modern agricultural hubs are being established, enabling farmers to process, package, and distribute their produce efficiently.

These infrastructure projects do more than bolster agriculture; they also restore government presence in areas previously dominated by criminal factions. The resurgence of economic activity, facilitated by improved roads and market access, is actively discouraging banditry and fostering stability.

Governor Bago’s audacious approach has not gone unnoticed. Public sentiment, as reflected in social media discussions and media coverage, underscores his proactive leadership in addressing food insecurity and fostering job creation through agriculture.

The Northern Democratic Front recently hailed his vision as an “economic renaissance,” setting a benchmark for other states grappling with similar security and economic challenges. His model is now being scrutinized by policymakers seeking sustainable methods to harmonize counter-terrorism efforts with economic development.

While the full impact of his agricultural strategy is still unfolding, positive changes are already evident. Farmers are returning to their fields, investments are flowing into the state, and previously dangerous zones are evolving into vibrant economic centers.

A Comparative Analysis with Other Northern Governors

While various governors in Northern Nigeria have made noteworthy strides in governance, Bago’s approach stands out for its ambitious scale and the integration of agriculture with security measures.

For instance, Governor Babagana Umara Zulum of Borno State has garnered praise for his resilience in leading a state ravaged by prolonged insurgency, focusing on resettling displaced persons and rebuilding infrastructure. However, his efforts remain largely humanitarian in nature, given the security realities in Borno.

Similarly, Governor Dikko Umar Radda of Katsina State has initiated youth empowerment and agricultural schemes, but their impact has yet to match the extensive mechanization and investment-driven model seen in Niger State. Governor Abdullahi Sule of Nasarawa State has emphasized industrial development, but his policies have not concentrated as heavily on agriculture as a security strategy.

Conclusion: A Transformative Visionary in Northern Nigeria

As of March 17, 2025, Governor Mohammed Umar Bago emerges as one of Northern Nigeria’s most transformative leaders. His administration’s focus on agriculture as a catalyst for economic growth, food security, and counter-terrorism is reshaping the future of Niger State.

By reclaiming farmlands from bandits, investing in mechanized farming, attracting substantial agricultural investments, and developing critical infrastructure, Bago is not only nourishing the nation but also combating insecurity in a sustainable and impactful manner.

While challenges persist, his model offers a compelling blueprint for how Northern Nigeria can harness its agricultural potential to address terrorism and drive economic prosperity. If sustained, Bago’s strategy could serve as a guiding framework for other conflict affected states seeking long term solutions to insecurity.

Zagazola Makama is a Counter Insurgency Expert and Security Analyst in the Lake Chad Region

Bago’s Agricultural Revolution: Transforming Niger State and Fighting Insecurity with Farming

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UN Women, Diplomats, Nollywood Stars Intensify Push for Special Seats Bill With New Advocacy Film

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UN Women, Diplomats, Nollywood Stars Intensify Push for Special Seats Bill With New Advocacy Film

By: Michael Mike

The Nigeria office of UN Women, alongside diplomats, civil society groups and Nollywood stars, has intensified pressure for the passage of the Special Seats for Women Bill with the premiere of a new advocacy film aimed at confronting the persistent exclusion of women from Nigeria’s political leadership.

The film, Ibukun and the People, was screened at the weekend in Abuja under the Side by Side Naija campaign as part of efforts to mobilise nationwide support for increased women’s representation in parliament and decision-making positions.

The production, supported by UN Women, the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office and the Government of Canada, brought together actors, development partners, women groups, civil society organisations, media practitioners and advocates of inclusive governance.

Featuring prominent Nollywood stars including Ivie Okujaiye, Uzee Usman and Joke Silva, the movie highlighted the structural barriers, intimidation, stereotypes and political exclusion confronting women seeking elective offices in Nigeria.

Speaking at the event, the UN Women Representative to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Beatrice Eyong described the initiative as a strategic intervention designed to deepen conversations around gender inclusion and strengthen advocacy for the Special Seats Bill.

She said women’s inclusion in governance must be seen as a national development imperative rather than an act of charity.

“Not as an act of charity, but as a necessity for national development. We need more women at the table when decisions that affect them are made. That is what the movie is advocating,” she said.

Eyong urged Nigerians to look beyond the entertainment value of the production and confront the realities women continue to face in politics, expressing optimism that the movie would inspire broader support for women seeking political offices.

She also commended the actors and production crew for volunteering their talents in support of the advocacy campaign.

The British Deputy High Commissioner to Nigeria, Gill Lever, described women’s participation in politics as an urgent democratic priority, noting that storytelling remains a powerful tool for driving policy conversations and social change.

According to her, the film aligns with ongoing advocacy for affirmative action and could help accelerate reforms that promote inclusive governance.

Also speaking, the Ambassador of Belgium to Nigeria, Pieter Leenknegt, said reserved seats remain one of the practical pathways for improving women’s representation in Nigeria’s political system.

He, however, stressed that broader political reforms and education were equally critical in addressing gender imbalance in leadership.

Similarly, the Ambassador of Finland to Nigeria, Sanna Selin, said gender equality promotes peace, social justice and sustainable development.

She noted that inclusive governance benefits society as a whole through improved stability and economic progress.

The Country Representative of United Nations Population Fund in Nigeria, Muriel Mafico, reaffirmed the commitment of United Nations agencies to supporting the passage of the Special Seats Bill to boost women’s representation in governance.

Director-General of the Maryam Babangida National Centre for Women Development, Adedayo Benjamins-Laniyi, urged women to sustain grassroots mobilisation and remain united in the campaign for increased political participation.

Women’s rights advocate, Ene Obi, said the proposed legislation would help correct Nigeria’s political imbalance and create opportunities for women to contribute more meaningfully to national development.

She called on men and key stakeholders to actively support the bill and champion the inclusion of women in leadership and governance.

President of the League of Women Voters of Nigeria, Irene Awunah-Ikyegh, described the bill as a crucial affirmative action measure needed to deepen democracy and empower women politically.

The National President of the National Council of Women Societies, Edna Azura, commended the organisers and young filmmakers for deploying cinema as a platform for social advocacy and democratic inclusion.

Director of the film, Patience Ejoke-Ogedegbe, said the movie sends a strong message that competent women should no longer be intimidated, blackmailed or discouraged from contesting political positions.

Actor Uzee Usman, who played the role of a senator in the film, stressed the need to encourage and support more women to seek elective offices.

Lead actress Ivie Okujaiye said the production would inspire women to challenge stereotypes and resist intimidation while pursuing leadership positions.

Guests at the screening praised the movie’s production quality, storyline and performances, describing it as socially impactful and politically relevant.

The event also featured the presentation of awards to some of the actors and advocates in recognition of their contributions to gender equality and inclusive governance in Nigeria.

UN Women, Diplomats, Nollywood Stars Intensify Push for Special Seats Bill With New Advocacy Film

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Korean Cultural Centre Deepens Nigeria-South Korea Ties Through K-Heritage Festival in Abuja

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Korean Cultural Centre Deepens Nigeria-South Korea Ties Through K-Heritage Festival in Abuja

By:Michael Mike

The Korean Cultural Centre Nigeria has intensified efforts to strengthen cultural diplomacy and people-to-people relations between Nigeria and South Korea through the expansion of its K-Heritage Festival, an initiative aimed at promoting traditional Korean arts, music and cultural education in Nigeria.

Organisers said the Abuja edition of the festival reflects growing cultural exchanges between both countries and a deliberate effort to expose Nigerians to Korea’s rich traditional heritage beyond the globally celebrated K-Pop culture.

Speaking during the event in Abuja at the weekend, the Event Manager at the Korean Cultural Centre, Yoonjin Lee, said the festival was created to showcase the depth of Korean traditional performances and cultural identity to Nigerian audiences increasingly fascinated by Korean entertainment.

According to her, although K-Pop has gained massive international popularity among young people, the K-Heritage Festival was designed to introduce Nigerians to the traditional roots of Korean culture through indigenous music, dance and live performances.

“K-Pop is more like the modern type, more attracted by young people. But the K-Heritage Festival is trying to also bring Korean traditional performances to Nigeria,” she said.

The festival, which debuted in Lagos in 2025, was extended to Abuja this year as part of efforts to widen participation and deepen cultural engagement across Nigeria.

This year’s edition featured performances by Korean traditional performance duo Sorichum, comprising Melissa Minseong Seo and Hyunjung Park, who entertained audiences with displays of traditional Korean music and dance.

Beyond the stage performances, the artistes also organised intensive two-day cultural workshops where Nigerian participants were introduced to Korean fan dance and the traditional Korean percussion instrument known as the Janggu.

Participants who took part in the workshops later performed during the festival alongside students of the Korean Cultural Centre and winners of previous K-Pop competitions.

Lee described the level of enthusiasm and commitment shown by Nigerian participants as remarkable.

“The students only learned for two days, but they performed perfectly. People are really enjoying it,” she said.

According to her, the response from participants and audiences demonstrates that Nigerian interest in Korean culture is evolving beyond contemporary pop entertainment into deeper appreciation for traditional Korean heritage.

She stressed that the K-Heritage Festival forms part of the centre’s broader cultural mission to present multiple dimensions of Korean identity, history and artistic traditions to Nigerians.

“We really want to show different stages of Korean culture. K-Pop is very big, but as a Korean Cultural Centre, we also want to bring traditions and opportunities for people to experience them,” she added.

The growing popularity of Korean cultural programmes in Nigeria mirrors a wider global expansion of the “Korean Wave,” popularly known as Hallyu — a phenomenon driven by the international success of Korean music, films, television dramas, fashion and cuisine.

Over the past decade, South Korea has increasingly deployed cultural diplomacy as a soft-power strategy to strengthen global influence and international partnerships, particularly among younger populations.

Nigeria has emerged as one of the leading African countries embracing Korean cultural exports, with rising participation in K-Pop contests, Korean language classes, film screenings and cultural festivals organised by the Korean Cultural Centre in Abuja and Lagos.

The Korean Cultural Centre Nigeria, established to promote mutual cultural understanding, has continued to organise language education programmes, cultural exhibitions, culinary events and entertainment festivals aimed at fostering closer bilateral ties.

Lee disclosed that organisers are considering expanding traditional Korean cultural activities in Nigeria through additional workshops and festivals, especially in Lagos.

She revealed that plans are underway for another Janggu drum festival while traditional cultural classes are also expected to be strengthened ahead of the possible introduction of K-Heritage competitions in the future.

However, she noted that competitive events currently remain largely focused on K-Pop activities due to their strong youth appeal.

She further announced that another K-Pop Festival would hold later this year in Lagos as organisers continue rotating major cultural events between Lagos and Abuja to ensure broader national participation.

Observers say the growing acceptance of Korean cultural festivals in Nigeria reflects the increasing role of cultural exchanges in international relations, where arts, music and shared experiences are becoming powerful tools for strengthening diplomatic and economic cooperation between nations.

Korean Cultural Centre Deepens Nigeria-South Korea Ties Through K-Heritage Festival in Abuja

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Nigeria, China Seek Expanded Cooperation in Tourism, Heritage, Creative Industries

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Nigeria, China Seek Expanded Cooperation in Tourism, Heritage, Creative Industries

By: Michael Mike

Nigeria and China have intensified efforts to strengthen bilateral cooperation in tourism, culture, and the creative economy, with both countries identifying the sectors as major drivers of economic growth, cultural diplomacy, and people-to-people relations.

This commitment was reaffirmed at the weekend during the 2026 China Tourism Day celebration hosted by the China Cultural Centre in Nigeria (CCIN) in Abuja, where government officials, diplomats, tourism stakeholders, artists, and cultural enthusiasts gathered to celebrate the growing partnership between the two nations.

Speaking at the event, Yang Jianxing said tourism remains one of the most effective instruments for fostering mutual understanding and strengthening ties among nations.

He explained that the theme of this year’s celebration, “Enjoying Quality Tourism, Exploring Beautiful Landscapes,” reflects the increasing global importance of tourism as a platform for intercultural dialogue and peaceful coexistence.

According to him, both China and Nigeria possess rich historical civilizations, diverse cultural identities, and globally recognised tourism assets capable of deepening cooperation between their peoples.

Yang cited iconic destinations including the Great Wall of China and Mount Tai, alongside Nigeria’s Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove and Zuma Rock, describing them as enduring cultural symbols that continue to connect civilizations across continents.

He noted that several joint cultural initiatives organised over the years by both countries, including the Happy Chinese New Year programmes and China-Nigeria Cultural and Tourism Festivals, had expanded cultural exchanges through artistic performances, traditional exhibitions, and culinary experiences.

“These activities have not only strengthened friendship between our peoples but have also promoted the spirit of harmony, mutual respect, and cultural inclusiveness,” he said.

Yang further disclosed that China was prepared to deepen collaboration with Nigeria under the framework of the China-Africa Year of People-to-People Exchanges, with fresh opportunities expected in heritage preservation, tourism promotion, cultural innovation, and the creative industries.

He encouraged more Nigerians to explore educational and tourism opportunities in China while expressing optimism that more Chinese visitors would also discover Nigeria’s rich cultural heritage, artistic diversity, and tourism potential.

Also addressing participants, Abdulkarim Ibrahim described the event as another milestone in the long-standing diplomatic and cultural relationship between Nigeria and China, which he said has continued to flourish for more than five decades.

Nigeria, China Seek Expanded Cooperation in Tourism, Heritage, Creative Industries

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