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ActionAid Describes 2024 IMF/World Bank Meeting, A Damp Squib, Falling Short of Addressing Issuing for People Living in Poverty
ActionAid Describes 2024 IMF/World Bank Meeting, A Damp Squib, Falling Short of Addressing Issuing for People Living in Poverty
By: Michael Mike
ActionAid has said the 2024 International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank Annual meetings in Washington, D.C., were a damp squib that fell short of addressing the bread-and-butter issues for people living in poverty.
The IMF’s forecasts of high debt and slow growth, especially among Global South countries, and its recommendations for even more fiscal adjustments, public sector wage rationalization,and the social acceptability of structural reform are testament to their continued failure and inability to show relevance for the global majority in the 21st century.
The Global Economic Justice Lead at ActionAid International, Roos Saalbrink, said: “We see once again how the IMF is not fit for purpose and unable to offer real solutions to the economic crises they helped to create. The decision to stick to old ways and pursue harmful policies, such as public sector wage cuts, is a blatant disregard for decades of evidence that has shown that this does not work and for rapidly growing inequality.”
He added that: “The IMF seems unable to see reality outside its econometric models. Sadly, the lack of meaningful action to arrest the debt crisis and put an end to austerity could spell doom for the global majority, whose voices demanding a break from the failures of the past are yet again ignored.”
On her part, the Policy Specialist at ActionAid UK, Jessica Mandanda, said:
“It has been 80 years, and we find ourselves, yet again, at odds with the International Financial Institutions, with consistent contradictions in what they say and what they do. What is crystal clear is that the IMF is completely out of touch and disconnected from the lived realities of billions across the world who are suffering because of austerity and bad policy advice.
“The calls for austerity, or fiscal adjustments or restrictions as the IMF is calling it, will increase the burden among vulnerable communities, especially women, who bear the brunt of cuts in spending on essential services such as health, education, and other support sectors.
“In so many ways, we have seen even more this past week that the IMF is willing to let people especially women be collateral in the pursuit of economic growth. After 80 years, we expected the IMF to take responsibility for their failed policies and be open to changing their ways of operating. Their decision to stick to business as usual will doubtlessly reverberate negatively on vulnerable and poor communities, in the Global South.”
ActionAid noted that metrics like Gross Domestic Product growth hide the real impacts of economic policies, as well as in whose interests this endless growth is pursued. It is a continuation of a colonial system enabling the extraction of wealth and resources into the hands of a few, fueling extreme inequality. The increased climate crisis stems from this unquestioned pursuit of GDP growth that is driving extractivism and has pushed the planet beyond its limits.
The Women’s Rights Programme and Policy Advisor for ActionAid International, Lina Moraa, said: “While the IMF preaches ‘reform’ it is clear that they have failed to deliver on this for the past 80 years. The fund is still deeply entrenched in neoliberalism and happy to perpetuate a system that fuels inequality and suffering. We demand a radical departure from this failed model and a new era of economic justice for all.”
She noted that the time is up for outdated economic policies, systems, and rules, that disproportionately impact women and girls. As part of international financial architecture reform, governments must take debt negotiations and sustainability assessments away from the IMF to a new UN democratic and representative debt workout mechanism to function at the Fourth UN Financing for Development conference in 2025 hand in hand with a UN Convention on International Tax Cooperation.
ActionAid insisted that there is an urgent need for a collective resolution to the global debt crisis anchored on debt cancellation, radical debt renegotiation, reparations, and bold action for progressive, gender-responsive, and climate-sensitive tax reforms to allow governments to invest in quality public services.
Global Lead on Economic Justice and Public Services at ActionAid International, Roos Saalbrink said: “The blatant unwillingness of global north governments to change the current governance structure of the IMF and World Bank is striking. The IMF itself also seems adamant to keep the system as it is, holding itself at the center of economic decisions continuing the endless cycles of debt, reforms, and cuts in government spending. Debt cancellation simply is not in the IMFs interest, it might put it out of business. So, we should see its outdated recommendations for what they are; a deliberate attempt to maintain its relevance and power.”
ActionAid Describes 2024 IMF/World Bank Meeting, A Damp Squib, Falling Short of Addressing Issuing for People Living in Poverty
NBMA Debunks Allegations of Negligence, Compromise Against It
By: Michael Mike
The Director General and Chief Executive Officer (DG/CEO) of the National Biosafety Management Agency (NBMA), Dr. Yemisi Asagbra debunked some allegations level against the agency by some non governmental organisations (NGOs) concerning negligence and compromise.
Speaking during a press briefing in Abuja on Friday, Asagbra said: “The negative statements circulating are misleading and lack credible scientific backing. The agency asks these organisations to present verifiable scientific evidence for their claims and we relies on sound scientific research and internationally recognized protocols to make informed decisions. It is part of the Cartagena Protocol with over 180 parties, our mandate is to protect the health of Nigerians and the environment. It will not compromise on this as it is an agency of integrity.
She added that: “The agency is transparent and accountable in its operations. It invites review of its processes and rigorous evaluations of GMO products. We are confident in our procedures that it’s meet global standards and it is a leader in effective regulation in Africa”.
On the source of the allegations, she said “over the years they have been advocating to have their presence in the board where all these products coming will be thoroughly Investigated, but it hasn’t been given. Most times we rely on the information given by Nigeria Custom Service to furnish them with needed information, which most time is not always easy if they have other things doing.
The Head planning, research and statistics National Biosafety Management Agency Mrs. Bello Scholastica said the agency is concerned with safety to our health and safety to our environment.
She further reiterated that what NBMA stands for is to establish first regulation from identification of the gene of interest, “of what you are interested in, from then till commercialization, and even after commercialization, they still follow suit to make sure that the approvals they gave hasn’t caused any harm, or those that were given approval to that they stay put to what they were asked to do”.
She further explained that the agency has put in effort to promote environmental conservation and biosafety in Nigeria.
NBMA Debunks Allegations of Negligence, Compromise Against It
House of Reps Assures on Passage of Human Rights Defenders Bill
By: Michael Mike
The House of Representatives has revealed that it is interested in the passage of the Human Rights Defenders Bill into law, saying that the bill has already passed the first reading and will soon be subjected to second reading.
The House also promised to take the necessary steps to ensure an improvement in the 2025 budget of the NHRC, pointing out that the N5 billion approved for it in the 2024 budget is inadequate considering the myriad of human rights violations in the country.
The Chairman House Committee on Human Rights, Hon. Abiola Makinde made this disclosure during the oversight visit of Committee to the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC).
The Chairman, who was represented at the occasion by his Deputy, Hon. Mudashiru Lukeman assured the NHRC that the Committee would continue to advance the course of human rights in Nigeria by ensuring that the House of Representatives passes critical bills on human rights issues as well as makes adequate budgetary provisions to ease the work of the Commission.
Makinde also stated that in a bid to improve some aspects of Civil and Political Rights, the House of Representatives had ensured the establishment of human rights desks in all police formations and Headquarters across the 36 States of the Federation.
Earlier, the Executive Secretary of the NHRC, Dr. Tony Ojukwu who received the lawmakers with his management staff told the Human Rights Committee that the Commission relies heavily on them for the enactment of human rights friendly laws and enhanced budgetary provisions to discharge it broad mandate of promotion, protection and enforcement of human rights in the country.
He used the opportunity to commend the legislators for their role in the amendment of the NHRC Act 2010 as well as the support of the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Hon. Femi Gbajabiamila in the payment of compensation to victims of human rights violations by the Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) unit of the Nigeria Police Force.
He equally informed the legislators who were on oversight visit about the recent report released by the Commission following the findings of the Special Independent Investigative Panel on Human Rights Violations in Counter-Insurgency Operations in the North East Nigeria , which he noted has saved the country from possible invitation by the International Criminal Court (ICC).
He noted that the aforementioned wide spread allegations of human rights infractions against some government institutions could result in the ICC extending invitations to some of the leaders to respond to the allegations, but the Commission has done the needful in compliance with the international principles of omplementarity.
He thanked the Committee for promising to improve the budgetary allocation of the Commission in the 2025 fiscal year.
House of Reps Assures on Passage of Human Rights Defenders Bill
FG Confirms Arrest of Simon Ekpa
By: Michael Mike
The arrest of Biafra agitator, Simon Ekpa in Finland has been confirmed by the federal government.
A statement on Friday by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that the Nigerian-Finnish citizen and prominent leader of the proscribed Indigenous People
of Biafra (IPOB), was arrested by Finnish authorities on Thursday.
According to the statement, Ekpa was
charged with inciting terrorism and promoting violence.
The Finnish District Court of
Päijät-Häme ruled to detain him on probable cause for publicly inciting crimes with terrorist intent.
The Finnish authorities alleged that Mr. Ekpa used social media platforms to spread
separatist propaganda, incite violence and encourage illegal actions, which had caused
significant disruptions in the South-East of Nigeria. Finnish investigators had also linked
him to incidents of violence in Nigeria, which were believed to had been fueled by his
online activities.
The statement said “the arrest of Mr. Simon Njoku Ekpa follows sustained diplomatic
pressure by the Nigerian government on Finland, to take action against his activities,
which were linked to violence and instability in the South-East of Nigeria. The request
for action featured during high level engagements between countries.”
The Ministry stated that the arrest of Ekpa, is a significant development in addressing the activities of IPOB, and also neutralizing the influence of transnational actors and “their impact on our national security.”
The Ministry promised to continue to monitor the legal proceedings and provide further updates as the case progresses.
FG Confirms Arrest of Simon Ekpa
NBMA Debunks Allegations of Negligence, Compromise Against It
Nigerian lawyers Ask to Collaborate with Chinese Colleagues in Law Relating to Investment and Dispute Resolution
House of Reps Assures on Passage of Human Rights Defenders Bill
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