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ActionAid Nigeria Asks Government to Immediately Address Dire Realities Confronting Nigeria
ActionAid Nigeria Asks Government to Immediately Address Dire Realities Confronting Nigeria
By: Michael Mike
ActionAid Nigeria has demanded immediate action to address the dire realities confronting the nation.
The recently released Human Development Report (HDR) paints a harrowing picture of global regression in human development, with Nigeria as one of those at the epicenter of this crisis. The latestz data from the report ranks Nigeria as low as 161 out of 193 countries in the world with HDI value as low at 0.548. This huge setback is more frightening as the recorded recovery of Human Development Index (HDI) values since the 2020–2021 decline is projected to be highly unequal.
A statement by ActionAid on Tuesday said “the impact of the findings in the report on the Nigerian populace cannot be overstated and as always, it is the most vulnerable who bear the brunt. Only half of the global population feels in control of their lives, and one-third feel unheard in their political system.
“The National, Multidimensional, Poverty Index is 0.257,, indicating that poor people in Nigeria experience just over one-quarter of all possible deprivations. This disenfranchisement disproportionately affects the marginalised communities of Nigeria, trapping them in cycles of poverty and despair.”,
The ActionAid Nigeria Country Director, Andrew Mamedu noted that: ‘‘According to the report, both Libya and South Africa boast relatively high HDI rankings, indicating significant achievements in human development. Libya’s wealth, predominantly derived from its substantial oil reserves, has contributed to its high HDI ranking, while South Africa’s diversified economy and robust infrastructure have propelled its development.
“Despite Nigeria’s vast natural resources and higher GDP compared to Libya and South Africa, its HDI remains comparatively low. This discrepancy underscores a critical issue: the failure of economic growth to translate effectively into improvements in the well-being of Nigerian citizens. While Nigeria’s high GDP figures may suggest economic prosperity, it evidently does not necessarily correlate with improvements in living standards, education, healthcare, or overall human development. In alignment with the federal government’s target to lift 50 million people out of poverty.”
He said ActionAid Nigeria has also set a goal to contribute to lifting 1,000,000 individuals out of poverty within the next five years, stating that achieving these ambitious goals require collaboration from all stakeholders, especially the federal and state governments. It will be disheartening to witness the efforts of civil society organisations in lifting individuals out of poverty being hindered by unfavourable policies and escalating corruption.
ActionAid Nigeria called upon the federal government to heed the urgent call to action outlined in the HDR, demanding immediate measures to address the crises unfolding in education, health, infrastructure, and social safety nets.
ActionAid Nigeria specifically demanded that the Federal Government must make concerted efforts to address poverty, unemployment, and income inequality.
The statement read that: “We demand for the implementation of comprehensive social protection programme to provide a safety net for the most vulnerable, as well as initiatives to create decent and sustainable employment opportunities, particularly for youths and women. This includes having price controls to help stabilise prices and ensure that essential goods remain, accessible to all Nigerians. However, since corruption has been prevalent in the social protection programmes in the past, stringent measures must be put in place to combat corruption and ensure the effective delivery of support to those who need it most.
“To address the issue of Nigerians spending between $1.5 billion to $2 billion on health tourism, the Federal Government must prioritise healthcare access and affordability for all citizens. This entails increasing investment in healthcare infrastructure, training, and deploying more healthcare professionals, and ensuring the availability of essential medicines and services, particularly in rural and underserved areas. Additionally, there is a need to prioritise the recruitment of healthcare workers to bolster the country’s healthcare system. By reversing the trend of high spending on health tourism and redirecting resources towards improving domestic healthcare services, Nigeria can provide better care for its citizens and reduce the need for medical tourism.
“Allocate sufficient resources to improve access to quality education for all, Nigerians. This includes investing in school infrastructure, providing adequate training and support for teachers, ensuring safe and secure schools for children, and implementing policies to ensure inclusive and equitable education forz every child, particularly girls and children with disability.
“Reduce the influence of international financial institutions such as the IMF and the World Bank, which often prioritise austerity measures over investments in social welfare.
“Provide a robust infrastructure network for economic growth and social development. ActionAid Nigeria calls for increased investment in infrastructure projects, including roads, bridges, electricity, and water supply, to improve connectivity and enhance the quality of life for all Nigerians. This will also create opportunities for smallholder women farmers to access markets more easily and transport their goods to, buyers. Furthermore, the government should prioritise the maintenance and rehabilitation of existing infrastructure to ensure its longevity and effectiveness. Thisy enhancement will not only improve farmers’ productivity but also reduce post-harvest losses, ultimately leading to improved livelihoods and economic empowerment for smallholder women.
- Implement comprehensive security reforms to address the alarming rise in security threats across Nigeria,, including kidnapping, displacement, ritualistic practices, banditry, and other forms of violence. The Federal Government must also strengthen law enforcement agencies, security infrastructure, and intelligence-gathering mechanisms to effectively combat criminal activities and to ensure the safety and security of all citizens, especially students, farmers and those in vulnerable and marginalised communities.”
Mamedu said that: “The Federal Government as the custodians of our nation’s future must act decisively and swiftly and failure to act will condemn millions of Nigerians to a future of perpetual suffering and despair. ActionAid Nigeria stands ready to collaborate with the government and other stakeholders to chart a path towards sustainable development and prosperity for all Nigerians.”
ActionAid Nigeria Asks Government to Immediately Address Dire Realities Confronting Nigeria
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NHRC TASKS TEACHERS ON HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION IN SCHOOLS
NHRC TASKS TEACHERS ON HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION IN SCHOOLS
By: Michael Mike
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has charged teachers to take a leading role in promoting human rights in schools, warning that educating children on dignity, equality, tolerance and respect for others is critical to building a peaceful and just society.
The commission said Civic Education teachers and guidance counsellors must go beyond classroom instruction to equip students with the knowledge and confidence to recognise violations, reject discrimination and violence, and speak out against abuses of their rights.
The Director of Legal Services and Enforcement of the NHRC, Mrs. Rabi Anwar, gave the charge while representing the Executive Secretary of the commission, Chief Tony Ojukwu, at a human rights capacity-building workshop for Civic Education and Guidance and Counselling teachers in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja.
Anwar described teachers as critical stakeholders in shaping the values, attitudes and conduct of the next generation of Nigerians, noting that their influence places them in a strategic position to nurture responsible citizens who understand both their rights and obligations.
She said the training was designed to strengthen teachers’ understanding of human rights principles and equip them with practical skills to integrate human rights education into classroom teaching, counselling, school management and extracurricular activities.
According to her, the knowledge acquired should translate into safer, more inclusive and peaceful learning environments where every child is treated with dignity and afforded equal opportunities to participate in school life.
She stressed that effective human rights education could not be achieved by teachers alone, but required sustained collaboration among school administrators, government institutions, parents, civil society organisations and other stakeholders.
The workshop featured sessions on the foundations of human rights, the responsibilities of Civic Education teachers in promoting active citizenship, and the role of guidance counsellors in preventing and responding to violations affecting pupils.
A human rights education expert, Mr. Saka Azimazi, Esq., who facilitated one of the sessions, examined the historical development of human rights and the principles underpinning justice, dignity and respect for human life.
He traced key milestones in the evolution of human rights, from ancient legal codes and the Magna Carta to Enlightenment philosophy, the American and French declarations, and the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Azimazi also explored the relationship between human rights, religion, morality and culture, including the debate between universal human rights principles and cultural relativism.
The session highlighted the historical and philosophical foundations of the rights framework, providing teachers with a basis for explaining human rights concepts to students in ways relevant to their everyday experiences.
Another human rights education expert, Mrs. Ifeoma Nwakanma, urged Civic Education teachers to create classrooms where students could express their views freely, participate in school activities and understand their rights and responsibilities without fear of intimidation or discrimination.
She encouraged teachers to promote student councils and peer education initiatives as practical avenues for nurturing participation, responsibility and respect for differing opinions among pupils.
Nwakanma maintained that schools should provide environments in which every child feels safe to contribute, regardless of background or personal circumstances, adding that meaningful participation was essential to developing active and responsible citizens.
In a related session, a guidance counsellor, Mrs. Henrietta Okechukwu, emphasised the importance of counsellors in protecting students from abuse and other forms of rights violations.
She said counsellors had a responsibility to prevent and identify violations early, provide appropriate support and ensure referrals where necessary in cases involving bullying, discrimination, violence, abuse, online harm and mental health distress.
Okechukwu urged counsellors to apply child-protection and education principles when handling school-related challenges, stressing the need to ensure that students’ rights were respected throughout the process.
She also underscored the importance of appropriate responses to complaints and concerns raised by students, particularly where their safety, dignity and well-being might be threatened.
The workshop reinforced the need to make human rights education an integral part of school life rather than treating it solely as a theoretical subject.
By equipping teachers and counsellors to identify violations, encourage participation and promote respect for human dignity, the NHRC seeks to strengthen the role of schools in preventing abuse and nurturing a generation better informed about human rights and civic responsibilities.
NHRC TASKS TEACHERS ON HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION IN SCHOOLS
News
US Hails NDLEA Over Four Mexican-Linked Meth Lab Busts, Marwa Seeks More Support
US Hails NDLEA Over Four Mexican-Linked Meth Lab Busts, Marwa Seeks More Support
By: Michael Mike
The United States has commended the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) for dismantling four clandestine methamphetamine laboratories linked to Mexican drug cartels in Nigeria, describing the operations as a major contribution to the fight against transnational organised crime and the protection of communities across both countries.
The commendation came as the NDLEA Chairman/Chief Executive, Brig. Gen. Buba Marwa (rtd), called on Washington to sustain, and if possible increase, its support for the agency, warning that any reduction in assistance could create dangerous gaps that drug trafficking networks and terrorist groups would exploit.
The United States Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs (INL) for Africa and the Middle East, Michael Gonzales, gave the commendation on Tuesday during a visit to the NDLEA national headquarters in Abuja.

Gonzales, who assumed office four months ago, said Nigeria was the obvious first country to visit because of its position as an African economic powerhouse and the operational achievements of the NDLEA.
He said the agency’s record, combined with the longstanding partnership between the two countries, made it imperative for him to see its operations firsthand.
“When I was thinking where does it make the most sense to visit first, Nigeria was a clear answer,” Gonzales said, citing the country’s leadership role on the continent and the “impressive wins” delivered by the NDLEA and its inter-agency partners.
“I wanted to see firsthand where the magic happens, as we say in the United States,” he added.
Gonzales identified the four methamphetamine laboratory discoveries recorded by the NDLEA this year as evidence of the agency’s operational competence, particularly its intelligence-led investigations, inter-agency coordination, cross-border cooperation and effective prosecution of offenders.

He stressed that the international nature of the illicit drug trade required countries to work together, noting that narcotics remained one of the foreign policy issues with the most direct consequences for American families and communities.
According to him, the work of the INL and the NDLEA “fundamentally delivers for the Nigerian people, for the American people.”
The American official also warned that pressure on drug cartels in the Western Hemisphere could redirect trafficking routes towards Africa, making Nigeria’s counter-narcotics operations increasingly important to international security.
He likened the displacement of trafficking flows to “squeezing a balloon”, explaining that intensified enforcement in one region could push criminal networks to seek alternative routes through Africa to Europe and other parts of the world.
Gonzales called for sustained action against transnational criminal organisations, including efforts to disrupt the financial networks that fund their operations, as traffickers increasingly shift from plant-based substances to synthetic drugs that are often more difficult to detect and potentially more lethal.

Marwa, in his response, said the four laboratories linked to Mexican cartels uncovered in Nigeria demonstrated the scale of the threat and the need for stronger international cooperation.
He disclosed that NDLEA operatives had dismantled what he described as the largest clandestine methamphetamine laboratory ever discovered in Nigeria, located in a forest in Ijebu East, Ogun State, where three Mexican methamphetamine experts and their Nigerian collaborators were arrested.
According to him, illicit substances valued at more than $360 million were recovered from the facility.
Barely four weeks later, the agency raided another industrial-scale laboratory at Tapa Village in neighbouring Oyo State, arresting a Mexican methamphetamine expert and four Nigerian collaborators.
Marwa said two additional facilities were subsequently dismantled in Enugu and Ebonyi states, in the South-East, with all four operations linked to Mexican cartels.
“These were not isolated incidents. They show a deliberate attempt to turn Nigeria into a manufacturing hub,” he said.
The NDLEA chairman warned that the cartel operations were not intended merely to supply the Nigerian market but could establish a West African production and trafficking corridor for shipping industrial quantities of methamphetamine to Europe, Asia and the United States.
He argued that intensified pressure on cartel trafficking routes into America had increased the incentive for criminal organisations to develop alternative supply channels.
“Every meth-producing laboratory that we shut down is a supply line that never reaches an American street, and every cartel operative we arrest is one fewer in the pipeline,” Marwa said.
He described the NDLEA’s forensic chemists, investigators and tactical teams as effectively providing “forward defence” for communities in the United States.
Beyond drug trafficking, Marwa said the operations highlighted the growing convergence of narcotics, illegal arms trafficking and terrorism, warning that the proceeds of drug sales could finance weapons purchases and sustain armed groups.
“Crime has no borders, and neither does the threat. The drugs we seize, the arms we intercept and the terrorist financing we trace are not separate problems,” he said.
“When we seize narcotics and illicit weapons in the same operations and along the same routes, we are looking at the convergence of crime. Drug money buys guns, guns sustain armed groups, and armed groups sustain terrorism.”
He added that security threats in the Sahel and the Lake Chad Basin could not be contained within those areas, just as illicit goods trafficked through West Africa could reach destinations far beyond the region.
Marwa said the partnership with the United States, through INL’s institutional assistance and cooperation with the US Drug Enforcement Administration, had strengthened the NDLEA’s capacity in forensic and chemical analysis, professional training, financial-crime investigations and equipment maintenance.
He attributed part of the agency’s operational gains over the past five years to the support, saying the NDLEA had arrested 96,157 drug offenders, including 250 drug barons, seized more than 15.8 million kilogrammes of assorted illicit drugs and secured the conviction of 16,691 traffickers, including major drug kingpins.
The figures, he said, underscored the scale of the agency’s campaign and the importance of maintaining the capabilities needed to investigate and prosecute increasingly sophisticated criminal networks.
Marwa warned that withdrawing or reducing American assistance could undermine these gains at a time when cartels were attempting to expand their operations into Nigeria.
He therefore urged Gonzales to convey to the US government the need to preserve the existing level of support and consider increasing it to meet emerging threats.
“INL support, as is, should be maintained if not increased,” he said.
The NDLEA chairman maintained that criminal networks were already cooperating across national boundaries and that governments could not afford to respond in isolation.
His appeal places renewed emphasis on the strategic importance of US-Nigeria counter-narcotics cooperation as Nigerian authorities confront attempts by international cartels to establish industrial-scale synthetic drug production facilities within the country.
For both countries, the challenge extends beyond intercepting consignments and arresting suspects to dismantling the production infrastructure, financial channels and international networks that sustain the illicit trade.
US Hails NDLEA Over Four Mexican-Linked Meth Lab Busts, Marwa Seeks More Support
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Nigerien Forces Capture Two Suspected Bandits, Seize Heavy Weapons, Starlink in Bilma
Nigerien Forces Capture Two Suspected Bandits, Seize Heavy Weapons, Starlink in Bilma
By: Zagazola Makama
Nigerien security forces have captured two suspected armed bandits and seized a vehicle, heavy weapons, ammunition and communication equipment following a pursuit in the southwestern outskirts of Bilma.
According to a security report dated Oct. 19, 2026, the operation followed the continued pursuit of a vehicle occupied by suspected bandits by a departmental patrol.
The report said the chase extended into a sandy area dotted with dunes in the southwestern part of Bilma, where the suspects’ vehicle became stuck.
The occupants reportedly abandoned the vehicle, identified as a V6, and attempted to take positions on the surrounding dunes.
The patrol, upon sighting the abandoned vehicle and the suspects’ movements, engaged them in a firefight.
The report said the security forces, through coordinated action, successfully neutralised the threat and captured two suspects.
The vehicle, bearing Chadian registration number T10-14908, was recovered alongside a substantial arsenal of weapons and military equipment.
Items seized included one 12.7mm machine gun with its serial number erased, one RPG-7 launcher, one Kougar launcher, one AK-103 rifle with three empty magazines, 12 RPG-7 rounds, including two unserviceable rounds, and eight Kougar grenades.
The forces also recovered 60 rounds of 12.7mm ammunition, 64 rounds of FM80 ammunition, four sealed ammunition boxes, 12 RPG-7 charges, a spare FM80 barrel and a pair of RPG-7 binoculars, according to the report.
Other items recovered included a Starlink satellite communication device, three Motorola radios, an Android mobile phone, an analogue telephone, a power bank, a compressor and a pressure controller.
The military-related items seized also included two military uniforms, an AK-47 magazine pouch, a Chadian Army red beret and an adjudant’s rank insignia.
Additional items recovered were a wristwatch, a microphone and two travel bags.
The report identified the suspects as Ahmad Djiti, born around 1998 in Massaroufa, Chad, and Oumar Mahamad, born around 1991 in the same locality.
Djiti was described in the report as a Chadian national and serving Chadian military personnel, while Mahamad was identified as a Chadian rebel allegedly affiliated with the Front pour l’Alternance et la Concorde au Tchad (FACT).
The report stated that the two men were married and had children.
The relevant authorities have been notified, while investigations are ongoing to establish the circumstances surrounding the suspects’ activities, the origin of the seized weapons and equipment, and their possible links to other armed groups operating in the region.
Nigerien Forces Capture Two Suspected Bandits, Seize Heavy Weapons, Starlink in Bilma
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