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ActionAid Nigeria: Nigeria’s Grim Period, Not Over Yet, Poverty Will Soar

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ActionAid Nigeria: Nigeria’s Grim Period, Not Over Yet, Poverty Will Soar

By: Michael Mike

ActionAid Nigeria has warned that the grim period is not yet over in the country, stating that poverty levels are projected to soar.

A statement signed by the Chair, Board of Directors, ActionAid Nigeria, Jummai Umar Ajijola at the weekend after a Review of the State of the Nation, said: “ActionAid Nigeria’s Board of Directors conducted a comprehensive review of the state of the nation during its 52nd meeting and highlighted critical issues affecting the Nation.

“The Board of Directors recognises that Nigeria is grappling with one of its most challenging periods in recent history. The period between December 2023 and March 2024 has been characterised by soaring inflation rates, fluctuating foreign exchange regime, escalating security challenges, electricity shutdown and power failures, and pervasive corruption in all tiers of government, culminating in a dire state of the economy and cost-of-living crisis. Nigeria’s current situation is seemingly grim and poverty levels are projected to soar.

It however recommended that: “The federal government must now take bold and decisive measures to combat the rampant inflation, particularly the soaring food prices, by swiftly implementing robust monetary and fiscal policies. It must also reevaluate subsidy policies on essential commodities like gasoline and electricity to mitigate the adverse impact on the cost of living and ensure equitable distribution of resources. Now is the time for a thorough review of budget allocations to ensure sufficient funding of critical sectors such as health, agriculture, security, and education, while minimising expenditures on debt servicing and expanding and strengthening social welfare programmes.

“Given the increase in the interest rate to 24.75% by the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), we urge the Federal Government and CBN to take immediate action to mitigate the adverse effects of the increased interest rates on small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs), particularly by providing alternative funding sources or financial support schemes for SMEs to access affordable loans.

“In the light of the alarming trend of mass kidnappings, particularly targeting students, internally displaced persons (IDPs), as well as ordinary citizens and health workers, with ransom demands reaching into the millions of naira, we demand that the federal and state governments allocate substantial resources and manpower to bolster security forces and intelligence capabilities. We urge security agencies to mobilise all available resources, enhance coordination between different levels of law enforcement, conduct thorough investigations to apprehend all individuals involved in kidnapping operations, and prioritise the safety and security of communities, schools, roads and IDP camps through increased surveillance and patrols.

“The Board of Directors strongly condemns the alarming allegations of budget padding and the mismanagement of public funds as reported within the Senate. The allegations of corrupt practices within the Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, involving the two immediate former Ministers, are also appalling. We enjoin all CSOs and Nigerians to join us in reminding and calling out lawmakers and public officers that the welfare and interest of the Nigerian populace supersede their personal agendas. Any endeavors aimed at circumventing this principle or diverting public funds for personal gains warrant prompt and resolute intervention by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

“While we applaud the recent anti-corruption efforts of the EFCC, we find the reported actions of some lawmakers and government appointees deeply concerning. Therefore, we ask that the EFCC and ICPC expedite their inquiries into these matters, ensuring that all individuals found culpable are held fully accountable under the law. The judiciary must also expedite legal proceedings and administer fair and impartial judgments in  corruption cases and abuse of office without delay to send a clear message that corruption will not be tolerated in our society.”

The ActionAid Nigeria’s Board applauded the deliberate steps being taken by government to guarantee the independence of the  judiciary with the appointment, confirmation and swearing in of 11 new justices of the Supreme Court, while praising the recent new salary structure put in place for  judicial officers, with the hope that it would enhance the independence and integrity of the judiciary.

It also applauded the Federal Government for the recent appreciation of the Naira, noting that the significant appreciation of the Nigerian Naira against the US dollar reflects the success of collaborative efforts and strategic interventions by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to stabilize and strengthen our national currency, calling for the continued support and adherence to sound monetary policies, transparency, and accountability in the financial sector to sustain this progress.

It stated that the recurrent breakdowns of the national power grid, coupled with the recent approval by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) to increase electricity tariffs for customers are unacceptable, noting that the elimination of electricity subsidies will significantly compound the hardships endured by ordinary Nigerians, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and investors, it demands that the Federal Government conduct comprehensive reforms within the energy sector to address the persistent challenges faced by Nigerians, thereby enhancing electricity generation, transmission, and distribution capacities to mitigate power shortages.

It said: “We are also demanding a thorough review of energy subsidy policies to ensure efficiency and equitable distribution of resources, taking into account the impact on low-income households and the broader economy.”

It however commended the readiness to implement the Orosanye report and white paper; but insisted that President Tinubu’s administration ensures it follows through with the implementation of the recommendations in the report and the white paper, stressing that: “This is particularly critical given the President’s overload with 47 Ministers and hundreds of aides, all benefiting from the nation’s resources. The Federal Government must demonstrate commitment to cutting down on  executive profligacy and the people must be more proactive in holding their representatives in the National Assembly accountable for their financial recklessness.”

The Board of Directors condemned in strong terms the ambush and killing of 17 military personnel in Okouma, Delta state and ,demands swift and thorough action to bring the perpetrators of the ambush and murder to justice. It called on the Nigerian security forces to intensify their efforts in apprehending those responsible and ensure that they face the full weight of the law, but however stated that in doing this “we enjoin the military to operate within the ambits of the law and respect the rights of the people. Community leaders and residents are implored to assist in these efforts by providing any relevant information they may have and promote peace and dialogue within their communities.”

It urged civil society organisations (CSOs) to amplify their voices and advocate more for accountability, transparency, and social justice in response to the pressing issues in the nation.

ActionAid Nigeria: Nigeria’s Grim Period, Not Over Yet, Poverty Will Soar

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Tinubu’s Royal Visit and Nigeria’s Reawakening on the Global Stage

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Tinubu’s Royal Visit and Nigeria’s Reawakening on the Global Stage

By: Jude Obioha

Diplomacy often speaks in symbols long before it speaks in policy. The forthcoming state visit of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to the United Kingdom, at the invitation of King Charles III and Queen Camilla, is one such symbol, and a powerful one at that. Scheduled for March 17, the visit marks the first time in nearly four decades that a Nigerian Head of State will be accorded such royal honours. In the quiet language of international relations, this is not merely ceremonial. It is recognition.

For a country whose global reputation has oscillated between promise and scepticism over the years, the invitation signals something important: Nigeria’s renewed relevance in the global conversation.

Throughout modern Nigerian history, only a handful of leaders have enjoyed this level of diplomatic recognition from the British Crown. State visits are the highest form of diplomatic engagement within the United Kingdom’s foreign relations framework, reserved for nations and leaders considered strategic partners. That Nigeria has returned to that exclusive diplomatic circle says as much about the country’s evolving international posture as it does about the leadership currently steering its affairs.

But symbols rarely emerge in isolation. Since assuming office, President Tinubu has pursued a deliberate and multidirectional foreign policy, engaging major global power centres without compromising Nigeria’s strategic autonomy. In a world increasingly defined by shifting alliances and economic competition, Nigeria has begun to reposition itself as a pragmatic partner across geopolitical blocs: working simultaneously with the United States, China, the European Union, Turkiye, Brazil, and the Gulf states.

This diplomatic balancing act has yielded tangible results. In China, the Tinubu administration secured major investment commitments aimed at industrialisation and job creation. Among them is the $3.3 billion Brass Industrial Park and Methanol Complex, a project expected to strengthen Nigeria’s petrochemical capacity and reduce reliance on imports. In Brazil, Nigeria unlocked another strategic partnership through the $1.1 billion Green Imperative Project, a large-scale agricultural mechanisation initiative designed to modernise farming and improve food security. Complementing that agreement is a renewed aviation pact expected to open direct Lagos–São Paulo flights, potentially unlocking billions of dollars in trade and investment flows.

Equally significant was the resolution of the diplomatic impasse with the United Arab Emirates, which had previously resulted in visa restrictions and grounded flights affecting Nigerian travellers. Through sustained engagement, the Tinubu administration restored normal relations and reopened travel channels, underscoring Nigeria’s renewed diplomatic confidence.

Beyond economic diplomacy, the administration has also strengthened Nigeria’s security partnerships. Cooperation with Turkiye, particularly in the area of drone technology, intelligence sharing and specialised military training, has bolstered Nigeria’s counter-terrorism capabilities at a time when regional security challenges remain complex. Engagement with the United States on security cooperation has similarly expanded, facilitated by structured dialogue coordinated through the Office of the National Security Adviser.

These developments illustrate a broader shift in Nigeria’s diplomatic posture: one that favours engagement, negotiation and pragmatic partnerships over rhetorical confrontation.

Yet diplomacy does not thrive abroad without credibility at home. Nigeria’s growing international recognition has also been shaped by the administration’s willingness to pursue difficult economic reforms; reforms that initially generated domestic debate but are now beginning to attract global validation.

The removal of fuel subsidies and the liberalisation of the foreign exchange market were not politically convenient decisions. For decades, successive administrations avoided them. But the Tinubu government chose a different path, prioritising long-term fiscal sustainability over short-term political comfort. The results, while still unfolding, have begun to draw endorsement from major international financial institutions, including the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.

Nigeria’s macroeconomic indicators have shown gradual stabilisation. Foreign reserves have climbed above $43 billion. Investor confidence is improving. The country has also been removed from the Financial Action Task Force grey list, reflecting progress in financial transparency and anti-money laundering compliance. This development significantly enhances Nigeria’s credibility in global financial markets.

These achievements matter because international perceptions shape investment flows, diplomatic partnerships, and economic opportunities. When global institutions and governments recognise a country’s reform direction, it alters the calculus of investors and policymakers alike.

The royal visit, therefore, must be understood within this broader context. For the United Kingdom, the invitation reflects Nigeria’s enduring importance within the Commonwealth and its strategic role as the leading African economy. For Nigeria, it provides an opportunity to deepen bilateral cooperation in areas ranging from trade and security to climate policy, technology and education. It also offers a platform to celebrate the remarkable contributions of the Nigerian diaspora in Britain, one of the most dynamic and influential African communities in Europe.

But perhaps the greatest significance of the visit lies in its symbolism. In international politics, perception often precedes transformation. A country seen as stable, reform-oriented and strategically relevant attracts partnerships that reinforce those very qualities. Nigeria’s current diplomatic momentum suggests that the world is beginning to reassess the country through a more optimistic lens.

Of course, diplomacy alone cannot solve Nigeria’s domestic challenges. Economic reform must translate into tangible improvements in citizens’ lives. Security must continue to strengthen. Governance must remain accountable. But global recognition, when earned through credible policy direction, creates opportunities that can accelerate national progress.

The royal visit to Windsor Castle is therefore more than a ceremonial exchange of handshakes and state banquets. It is a reminder that Nigeria, despite its complexities, remains a nation of immense strategic importance; a country capable of reclaiming its voice and influence on the global stage.

History often marks turning points with quiet but powerful gestures. This state visit may well be one of them.

Obioha is the Director of Strategy at the Hope Alive Initiative (HAI), a group dedicated to good governance in Nigeria.

Tinubu’s Royal Visit and Nigeria’s Reawakening on the Global Stage

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NSCDC FCT Command Counters Online Report, Reveals Alleged Fake NYSC Member in Fraud Scheme

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NSCDC FCT Command Counters Online Report, Reveals Alleged Fake NYSC Member in Fraud Scheme

By: Michael Mike

The Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Command of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) has strongly refuted allegations published by an online news outfit accusing the security agency of bribery and unlawful detention, describing the reports as false, malicious and deliberately misleading.

Addressing journalists in Abuja, the Command said the media briefing became necessary to correct what it called a “dangerous distortion of facts” contained in two separate reports by the online platform alleging that the Corps detained a corps member for 65 days and demanded a “Commandant’s charge” of N1.4 million, as well as another claim that a 69-year-old man was held for 89 days unless he paid N10 million.

The Commandant, Dr. Olusola Odumosu, said the allegations were part of an attempt by individuals under investigation to discredit the agency and derail ongoing criminal proceedings.

According to him, the individual described in the publication as a detained corps member, identified as Joseph Nanmwa Philips, 27, from Plateau State, is not a legitimate member of the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) but an impostor who allegedly forged a call-up letter to fraudulently secure placement at the International Model Science Academy in Kwali, a subsidiary of the National Mathematical Centre.

The Command disclosed that Philips was arrested by NSCDC operatives in Kwali on February 6, 2026 following complaints of impersonation, forgery and cyber-related offences.

Investigators said the suspect allegedly hacked and impersonated officials of the National Mathematical Centre on social media and used the fake identity to deceive unsuspecting parents.

After preliminary investigation, the suspect was transferred to the FCT Command headquarters on February 9, where he was interrogated and granted bail the same day in line with provisions of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act 2015.

However, the Command explained that the suspect remained in custody because he could not meet the bail conditions, particularly the requirement for a credible surety. Consequently, the agency sought and obtained a remand order from a Magistrate Court in Wuse Zone 2 to legally hold him pending the conclusion of investigations.

The NSCDC also dismissed claims that it demanded N1.4 million for the suspect’s release, clarifying that the amount referenced in the report was money the suspect allegedly collected fraudulently from parents.

According to the Command, investigations revealed that Philips collected about N1.3 million from several parents under the pretext of registering their children for a Cambridge University scholarship programme.

He allegedly cloned email addresses linked to Cambridge University and sent fabricated confirmation messages to parents to make the scheme appear legitimate. The suspect was also accused of collecting additional money for extra lesson teachers and study materials supposedly required for the scholarship examination.

The Command said several exhibits were recovered from him, including an NYSC uniform, a forged call-up letter and documents showing financial transactions between the suspect and parents who claimed to have been defrauded.

The NSCDC further alleged that the individual who made the allegations to SaharaReporters, identified as Chimezie Otuojo, is himself a suspect currently on administrative bail in a separate case involving alleged threat to life and assault reported by his neighbour.

According to the Command, Otuojo resorted to “blackmail and misinformation” to undermine the Corps after becoming aware of ongoing investigations involving him.

On the separate allegation that the Corps detained a 69-year-old man for 89 days and demanded a N10 million “Commandant’s fee,” the NSCDC said the claim was equally baseless.

The Command explained that the case originated from a petition filed by TroBell Minerals Ltd over alleged criminal breach of trust and obtaining by false pretence involving about N217 million.

Following investigations, the suspect was charged before the Federal High Court, while his custody was based on a valid remand order issued by a competent court, the Command stated.

It also dismissed claims that nine suspects paid N1 million each to secure bail, reiterating that bail within the Corps is free and that officers are bound by strict professional and ethical standards.

The NSCDC warned that it reserves the right to seek legal redress against individuals or organisations publishing unverified claims capable of damaging the integrity of the Corps.

While reaffirming its respect for the role of the media in a democratic society, the Command urged journalists to verify allegations with relevant authorities before publication to prevent the spread of misinformation.

The Command assured residents of the Federal Capital Territory that it remains committed to protecting lives, property and critical national assets.
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ISWAP’s acknowledgement of commander’s death highlights gains by troops, cracks within insurgent ranks

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ISWAP’s acknowledgement of commander’s death highlights gains by troops, cracks within insurgent ranks

By: Zagazola Makama

Fresh intelligence indicating that the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) has internally acknowledged the death of one of its senior commanders killed by Nigerian troops has provided a rare insight into the impact of recent military operations in the North-East.

The insurgent commander, identified as Modu Kundiri, served as the Qa’id (camp commander) of ISWAP’s Pulka axis in Gwoza Local Government Area of Borno State, a strategic location close to the border with Adamawa State and the Sambisa Forest corridor.

Intelligence sources told Zagazola Makama that Kundiri was neutralised during recent military operation along the Madagali–Gwoza axis, an area that has remained a critical operational corridor for insurgent movements between Borno and Adamawa.

What makes the development particularly significant is that the confirmation of his death did not come through official propaganda channels of the insurgent group but through intercepted communications among ISWAP members themselves.

According to intelligence obtained on March 11, a conversation between an insurgent identified as Abubakar, who was using Kundiri’s GSM line from a location opposite Pulka Market, and an associate named Fatima in Gonidamgari area of Maiduguri, revealed that the commander had been killed by military troops during the operation. Such internal acknowledgements often provide a clearer picture of battlefield realities than propaganda statements, which insurgent groups frequently manipulate to project strength.

Before his death, Kundiri was reportedly involved in coordinating or participating in several attacks across multiple local government areas in Borno and Adamawa states. These included operations in Gwoza, Askira/Uba, Bama and Konduga LGAs in Borno State, as well as Madagali LGA in Adamawa State.

Security sources say his operational reach across several LGAs reflected his familiarity with the terrain and his ability to coordinate movements along the rugged border areas linking Sambisa Forest to northern Adamawa.

His influence within the insurgent hierarchy had recently increased after he was reportedly elevated to senior command by Mallam Ba’ana Chingori, a prominent ISWAP figure believed to be operating within the Sambisa Forest enclave and Timbuktu Triangle.

The appointment placed Kundiri in charge of coordinating insurgent activities in the Pulka axis, an area frequently targeted by troops because of its strategic importance to insurgent logistics and movement.

The loss of such a commander could temporarily disrupt ISWAP’s operational coordination in the southern Borno corridor.
Field commanders like Kundiri typically serve as the link between strategic leadership in forest enclaves and operational cells responsible for attacks, recruitment and logistics.

“When such commanders are eliminated, it often creates a short-term vacuum in the command structure,” a counter-insurgency analyst said. However, insurgent organisations often attempt to quickly fill these gaps to maintain continuity.

Evidence of such attempts may already be emerging. Intelligence sources noted that the GSM line previously used by Kundiri is now being operated by another ISWAP member. This could be an attempt by the group to conceal the commander’s death temporarily or maintain communication channels within the network to avoid operational disruption.

Such tactics are common among insurgent groups trying to prevent panic or confusion among fighters following the loss of key leaders.

ISWAP’s acknowledgement of commander’s death highlights gains by troops, cracks within insurgent ranks

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