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At 30, NHRC Reaffirms Commitment to Protecting All Nigerians

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At 30, NHRC Reaffirms Commitment to Protecting All Nigerians

By: Michael Mike

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has reaffirmed its dedication to safeguarding the rights of all Nigerians as it marks three decades of advocacy, accountability, and service.

Speaking at the NHRC @ 30 Civil Society and Human Rights Defenders Forum and Human Rights Expo, Executive Secretary of the Commission, Dr. Tony Ojukwu highlighted the Commission’s achievements from monitoring detention facilities to shaping national policies on human rights.

Ojukwu stressed that NHRC has remained dedicated to protecting every Nigerian and strengthening its mandate for vulnerable groups.

He said: “As we mark thirty years, we must recommit ourselves to promoting, protecting, and enforcing human rights for all Nigerians, ensuring that every person, regardless of circumstance, can enjoy their rights fully.”

He highlighted key milestones, including national action plans, the National Preventive Mechanism, and leadership in West Africa. He said: “The NHRC has successfully implemented five consecutive National Action Plans and, for the first time in Nigeria, facilitated the adoption of the National Action Plan on Business and Human Rights. We are now designated as the National Preventive Mechanism, strengthening our efforts to prevent torture across the country.”

Ojukwu emphasized the indispensable role of civil society and human rights defenders in the Commission’s work.

“Civil society organisations and human rights defenders have been the backbone of human rights protection in Nigeria. Your courage, advocacy, and relentless commitment have ensured that no violation is ignored and that the NHRC remains accountable and effective,” he said.

He stressed the importance of addressing modern threats to human rights, including technology, climate, and governance issues.

“The future will demand greater attention to emerging issues such as artificial intelligence, digital surveillance, misinformation, and climate-related rights, while ensuring that human rights are fully respected and protected in all areas of governance,” he said.

He also stressed that Nigerians must actively uphold human rights, emphasizing that real progress comes from people, not just institutions.

“Institutions alone do not protect human rights,people do. True progress depends on individuals who refuse to be indifferent, who speak out, and who take action to defend the rights and dignity of every Nigerian,” he said.

Ojukwu called on government, civil society, and citizens to deepen collaboration in tackling emerging challenges such as digital surveillance, climate-related rights, and civic space restrictions.

On his part, the UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator, Mohamed Fall, emphasized the National Human Rights Commission’s three decades of steadfast advocacy in protecting human rights, noting its professional and courageous approach in line with international standards.

He said: “For three decades, the Commission has been an indispensable champion of human rights in Nigeria, consistently demonstrating courage, professionalism, and an unwavering commitment to the Paris Principles, serving as a beacon of justice and a stronghold for the vulnerable.”

Fall highlighted the extensive partnership between the UN and NHRC, pointing out the technical support, training, and capacity-building programs that have strengthened the Commission’s independence and operational effectiveness nationwide.

“Over these 30 years, Occupational Safety and Health Administration,OSHA has provided sustained technical assistance, capacity building, advisory services, training, and strategic support that has significantly strengthened the Commission’s independence, investigative mechanisms, monitoring systems, complaint handling processes, and nationwide outreach, helping it grow into one of Africa’s most respected human rights institutions,” he said.

The UN representative commended the leadership of NHRC, particularly its Executive Secretary, for boosting the institution’s credibility, public trust, and regional stature, making it a key player in West African human rights initiatives.

“Under his leadership, the NHRC has reached new heights of effectiveness and public trust, and we congratulate him on his role as chairperson of the Network of National Human Rights Institutions of West Africa, a well-deserved recognition that underscores his regional and continental influence in advancing human rights,” he said.

Fall stressed that NHRC’s 30th anniversary should not only be a celebration but also a moment to renew commitment to democracy, human dignity, and the fight against corruption, ensuring past lessons inspire future action.

“This moment is not just a commemoration of thirty years of existence, but a clear call to recommit ourselves to the ideals of democracy, human dignity, and fundamental freedoms, ensuring that the lessons learned during times of darkness become catalysts for concrete actions in our ongoing quest for a Nigeria where human rights are respected and upheld,” he said.

The European Union ( EU), Ambassador to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Gautier Mignot, emphasized that the European Union values the NHRC’s consistent work over three decades in defending human rights, providing Nigerians with access to justice, and promoting accountability across the federation.

He said: “The Commission’s presence across all states and federations offers Nigerians a reassurance that every citizen can gain access to the Commission in which they can conduct a deep and accountable investigation with a view to the human rights and fundamental freedoms that they value, reflecting the Commission’s enduring commitment to protecting human dignity and justice.”

Mignot highlighted the NHRC’s strategic role in promoting human rights through collaboration with civil society and government actors, leveraging its documentation and data to guide advocacy and reforms.

“The Commission and civil society partners have a strategic role to play in promoting respect for and enjoyment of human rights as guaranteed by the country’s constitution, the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, and other international human rights instruments, and its monthly Human Rights Situation Classical and the National Observatory of Human Rights provide essential public data to guide effective advocacy and interventions,” he said.

The Ambassador noted the NHRC’s effectiveness in handling complaints and enforcing human rights protections, illustrating its reach and impact with concrete examples such as handling millions of complaints annually.

“Over a 30-year period, the Commission has established itself as the premier defender of people’s rights, handling last year alone 2.5 million complaints on labor rights, gender-based violence, and infractions against women’s rights and freedoms, demonstrating the scope of the Commission and the effectiveness of its services,” he said.

Mignot also stressed the need for evidence-based, public health-centered approaches to challenges like drug abuse, rather than relying solely on criminalization, highlighting NHRC’s role in shaping policy.

“The focus on penalties and the resulting stigma tends to discourage drug users from seeking help, leading to further abuse and mental health issues, and the Commission’s advocacy emphasizes a balanced approach that combines law enforcement with public health strategies, rehabilitation, and community-based interventions to protect the rights and dignity of all affected,” he said.

Law Professor and Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN) Prof.Joy Ezeilo emphasized that Nigeria’s return to civilian rule in 1999 was not a gift, but the result of relentless activism and courage by unarmed citizens, civil society, women’s organizations, student unions, and professional associations who demanded accountability despite repression.

“The resilience of civil society, because they didn’t give up, was evident in the civil liberty organizations, the women’s movements, and many others who stood up. Democracy in Nigeria was not handed down as a gift from nature; it was wrested into a system by the courage of unarmed citizens and the persistence of organized groups who risked persecution to demand accountability,” she said .

She highlighted the legal and institutional milestones achieved since 1999, including the new constitution, judicial improvements, and proliferation of NGOs advocating for transparency, accountability, and human rights. However, challenges remain in consolidating democracy and ensuring independent institutions.

“Because of civil society, there has been a proliferation of non-governmental organizations advocating for human rights, transparency, and accountability. Judicial improvement has been observed, yet the independence of the judiciary remains a demand that must be fulfilled, and the legitimacy of our constitution continues to require active engagement from ‘we, the people’ of Nigeria”.

She acknowledged persistent human rights challenges, including impunity by security forces, violence against women and girls, poverty, unemployment, trafficking, and cyber threats.

She stressed the importance of addressing these challenges to protect freedom, dignity, and civic participation.

“Reports of extrajudicial killings, torture, and judicial detention by security agencies continue to surface, while women and girls experience high rates of violence and limited legal protection. Poverty, unemployment, and trafficking exacerbate these vulnerabilities. Democracy must guarantee the dignity and participation of all citizens, including marginalized groups”.

She further emphasized the importance of independent human rights institutions like the NHRC and the support of international bodies such as the UN, African Union, and ECOWAS in monitoring, advising, and ensuring compliance with human rights standards. Effective remedy and institutional autonomy are crucial.

“Today, we are happy that we have an independent human rights institution. Over the past years, it has operated across regimes, documented violations, advised on policy, and engaged in dialogue. International organizations like UN, African Union, and ECOWAS have been the backbone in pushing for accountability and compliance, reminding us that effective remedy and institutional independence are essential to realizing human rights,” she said.

Ezeilo however called for collective responsibility, civic engagement, and continued vigilance to strengthen democracy, protect rights, and ensure that human rights are not just aspirations but a lived reality for all Nigerians.

“As we strive to build a more just society, together we can channel our insights and experiences into a future where human rights are not just aspirations but reality for every Nigerian. The path forward requires unwavering dedication.

At 30, NHRC Reaffirms Commitment to Protecting All Nigerians

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Nigeria, UNESCO Launch World’s First Media and Information Literacy Institute in Abuja

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Nigeria, UNESCO Launch World’s First Media and Information Literacy Institute in Abuja

By: Michael Mike

Nigeria has taken a significant step onto the global stage with the launch of the world’s first International Media and Information Literacy Institute (IMILI), a landmark initiative developed in partnership with United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO).

The institute was officially unveiled on Wednesday in Abuja by the Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation, positioning Nigeria at the forefront of global efforts to strengthen media literacy, combat misinformation, and promote critical thinking in an increasingly complex digital age.

The establishment of IMILI marks a historic milestone not just for Nigeria, but for Africa and the international community, as it becomes the first UNESCO Category 2 Institute globally dedicated solely to Media and Information Literacy (MIL).

Speaking at the launch, UNESCO Assistant Director-General for Communication and Information, Mariya Gabriel, described the institute as a timely and transformative response to one of the defining challenges of the modern era — ensuring that access to information translates into informed, responsible, and empowered societies.

“In a world where the volume of information continues to grow exponentially, the ability to distinguish between reliable and misleading content has become essential,” she said.

IMILI is expected to serve as a global hub for research, innovation, and capacity development in media literacy. It will provide training for educators, policymakers, media professionals, and young people, equipping them with tools to critically engage with information, counter misinformation, and actively participate in democratic processes.

The institute will also support curriculum development, foster international collaboration, and connect Nigeria to a global network of expertise, reinforcing Media and Information Literacy as a universal public good.

UNESCO commended the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his vision and commitment in bringing the initiative to fruition. It also acknowledged the pivotal role played by the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris Malagi, whose strategic leadership was described as instrumental in advancing the media literacy agenda in Nigeria.

The organisation further recognised contributions from key stakeholders, including the Nigerian National Commission for UNESCO, the UNESCO Abuja Office, and Nigeria’s Permanent Delegation to UNESCO, whose collaborative efforts ensured the successful establishment of the institute.

By hosting IMILI, Nigeria is sending a strong signal that Africa is not only responding to the challenges of the digital age but is actively shaping global solutions. With its vibrant media landscape, youthful population, and expanding digital ecosystem, the country is seen as uniquely positioned to lead this transformative agenda.

Beyond its institutional significance, the launch of IMILI represents a broader commitment to empowering citizens — not just to access information, but to understand, question, and use it responsibly.

As the institute begins operations, it is expected to serve as a catalyst for strengthening trust, promoting informed decision-making, and advancing democratic values across Nigeria, Africa, and the wider world.

Nigeria, UNESCO Launch World’s First Media and Information Literacy Institute in Abuja

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China Hands Over Landmark ECOWAS Headquarters in Abuja, as Leaders Call for Stronger West African Unity

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China Hands Over Landmark ECOWAS Headquarters in Abuja, as Leaders Call for Stronger West African Unity

By: Michael Mike

The Government of China on Tuesday officially handed over the newly constructed headquarters complex of the Economic Community of West African States in Abuja, in a ceremony marked by strong appeals for unity, deeper integration, and renewed commitment to regional cooperation across West Africa.

The event brought together senior government officials, diplomats, and regional leaders, with speakers consistently framing the project as more than infrastructure—describing it as a strategic symbol of partnership, vision, and collective ambition for the sub-region.

President of the ECOWAS Commission, Omar Alieu Touray, described the occasion as a historic milestone, noting that it coincides with the bloc’s 50th anniversary.

“Today marks an important day for ECOWAS and we should all be glad to be witnesses to this momentous occasion marking the official handover of the New ECOWAS Headquarters Complex to the Commission,” he said, adding that the development comes at an opportune time in the organisation’s integration journey.

Touray clarified that the ceremony represents the completion and handover of the building, while the formal inauguration will take place later in the year. The commissioning is expected to be led by Sierra Leone’s President, Julius Maada Bio, in his capacity as Chairman of the ECOWAS Authority, alongside Nigeria’s President, Bola Ahmed Tinubu, and other heads of state.

Reflecting on the project’s origins, he recalled that the groundbreaking took place in October 2023 with funding support from China amounting to approximately $56.57 million.

“As you may recall, back in October 2023, we convened here for the groundbreaking ceremony of this complex… Today, two years after that initiation, we are gathered for the handover ceremony of this remarkable building,” he said.

Touray commended the speed and quality of delivery, noting: “Considering the time usually taken to complete infrastructure projects of this magnitude and complexity, the completion of this ECOWAS Headquarters Complex within two years is highly commendable and we should all applaud our Chinese brothers and sisters.”

He also extended appreciation to Chinese President Xi Jinping, represented by Ambassador Yu Dunhai, for what he described as a generous contribution to regional development, while acknowledging China’s broader support for ECOWAS peace and security operations, including assistance to the ECOWAS Standby Force.

Touray further thanked Nigerian authorities, including the FCT Minister Nyesom Wike, for their support in facilitating the successful execution of the project.

Chinese Ambassador Yu Dunhai, in his remarks, described the headquarters as a flagship project and a symbol of enduring China-Africa cooperation.

“This headquarter building stands as a milestone—it is China’s flagship aid project for ECOWAS and another headquarters for an international organization,” he said, comparing it to other major Chinese-supported institutional projects on the continent.

Affectionately called the “Eye of West Africa,” the ambassador said the structure was completed after “more than 1,200 days and nights of meticulous craftsmanship,” blending Chinese engineering expertise with West African cultural identity.

“The building harmonizes the excellence of Chinese architectural technique with the unique culture of West Africa,” he said, adding that it will strengthen ECOWAS’ operational capacity and serve as a platform for regional development.

Yu also situated the project within broader diplomatic context, noting that this year marks 70 years of China-Africa relations. He said China continues to support African modernization through initiatives such as the “Ten Partnership Actions,” expanded South-South cooperation frameworks, and zero-tariff access for African exports.

“We remain committed to a demand-driven approach that respects African autonomy and sovereignty, translating our support into tangible actions for Africa’s revitalization,” he said.

He reaffirmed China’s support for ECOWAS and praised its role in regional peace and integration, while also acknowledging Nigeria’s leadership in the partnership.

For Nigeria, the host nation, the project carries deep symbolic weight.

Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Nyesom Wike, said the occasion represented far more than a physical handover.

“Today is not just about the handover of a building. Today marks the handover of a vision. A vision of partnership. A vision of regional solidarity. A vision of a West Africa that is prepared to build the institutions that will carry its future,” he said.

Wike described the headquarters as “more than concrete, steel, and glass,” calling it “a statement that cooperation still matters” and proof that diplomacy can still deliver tangible results.

He emphasized Abuja’s status as a diplomatic hub, noting: “Abuja is not only the seat of government; Abuja is the diplomatic capital of this nation, a meeting point of nations.”

He added: “Great institutions deserve worthy homes,” describing ECOWAS as a key expression of regional identity and hope.

Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, also framed the handover as a historic and symbolic moment.

“It is with profound honour and a deep sense of history that I stand before you today,” she said, describing the event as more than the commissioning of a building, but “the consolidation of a vision, a reaffirmation of unity, and a renewed commitment to peace and sustainable development.”

She highlighted ECOWAS’ role since 1975 in conflict prevention, peacekeeping, economic integration, and governance, stressing that the new headquarters would enhance institutional efficiency and coordination.

“This new Headquarters therefore symbolizes more than administrative convenience. It is a strategic asset that will enhance institutional effectiveness… and reinforce the capacity of the Commission to respond to emerging regional and global challenges,” she said.

Odumegwu-Ojukwu praised President Tinubu’s leadership in advancing regional integration and commended China for what she called a “remarkable gesture of goodwill,” adding that the project reflects “mutual respect, shared prosperity, and South-South cooperation.”

She also issued a strong call to member states:

“At a time when our region is confronted with complex challenges… our unity is not optional, it is imperative. We must continue to act in concert, speak with one voice.”

Across all speeches, a consistent message emerged: while the new headquarters represents a major infrastructural achievement, its true value will depend on the political unity and collective resolve of West African states.

As the ceremony concluded, leaders underscored that the building is not an end in itself, but a platform for the next phase of regional integration—one defined not by construction, but by cooperation.

China Hands Over Landmark ECOWAS Headquarters in Abuja, as Leaders Call for Stronger West African Unity

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NDLEA, Customs Forge Alliance to Tackle Drug Trafficking

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NDLEA, Customs Forge Alliance to Tackle Drug Trafficking

By: Michael Mike

The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) and the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) have formalized a strategic partnership aimed at strengthening border security and combating drug trafficking across Nigeria.

The agreement was reached during a high-level meeting at the NDLEA headquarters in Abuja on Monday, where a joint communiqué was signed by NDLEA Chairman, Buba Marwa, and the Comptroller-General of Customs, Bashir Adewale Adeniyi.

Both agencies acknowledged the growing sophistication of transnational organized crime, stressing that a coordinated institutional response is essential to effectively disrupt illicit drug networks.

Under the new framework, NDLEA and Customs will enhance intelligence sharing through a secure and structured platform designed to enable early detection and prevention of criminal activities. The collaboration will also see the deployment of joint task forces at key operational points, including seaports, airports, and land borders.

The agreement further seeks to eliminate operational overlaps and reduce inter-agency friction by clearly defining roles and respecting each agency’s legal mandate. A Standing Inter-Agency Committee will also be established to promptly address disputes and ensure smooth coordination.

Speaking on the development, both Marwa and Adeniyi emphasized that the partnership represents a critical step toward strengthening Nigeria’s security architecture while maintaining the efficiency of legitimate trade operations.

They reiterated their commitment to professionalism, mutual respect, and national interest, noting that aligning the capabilities of both agencies would create a more effective barrier against the trafficking of illicit substances.

The collaboration is expected to significantly boost enforcement efficiency at Nigeria’s entry and exit points, reinforcing ongoing efforts to curb drug-related crimes and safeguard public safety.

NDLEA, Customs Forge Alliance to Tackle Drug Trafficking

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