Security
Boko Haram: Residents fear Terrorists may take Borno from the inside
 
																								
												
												
											Boko Haram: Residents fear Terrorists may take Borno from the inside
The 12-year-old battle between the Nigerian Security Forces and members of the dreaded Islamic sect, Boko Haram, which spread across the Northeast region resulting in the killings of over 30,000 innocent citizens and the displacement of over three million people from their ancestral homes began in Maiduguri, the Borno state capital as flash floods. This conflict has changed a lot of things not only in Borno state but also the entire country as many homes had a taste of what the insurgency has brought amongst the people.
NEWSng observed that, while it is a thing of joy to hear the numbers of terrorists surrendering to the Nigerian Military, it is also wise for the Nigerian authorities to tread carefully in receiving the so-called repented terrorists. War is a deception that seeks the flow of innocent blood acted upon the self and greed of few individuals, who want power by all means. It is always about strategy and re-strategy to have again over the unforeseen situation in a tactical mood.
Borno residents have cheered and welcomed the new development with mixed feelings looking at the other side of the act of war. While responding to the increased recent surrender of terrorists to troops Friday, the Shehu of Borno, Alhaji Abubakar Umar Garbai El-Kanemi, spoke the minds of many residents who had suffered and still bearing the brunt of the 12 years insurgency which is still counting as there was recently an attempt by the terrorists to overran Damboa town in Borno.
Residents and security operatives believe that hunger or blockage of food supplies should not be the only reasons the terrorists are coming out to surrender.
“There must be something to look into the influx of the terrorists, who are coming behind their wives and children as human shields. I am not doubting the capacity of our military but the foolishness of our politicians is what matters here because they can put pressure on the military to release terrorists for some political manipulations at the detriment of our people who are craving food and water. ” Ibrahim Audi, a resident of Maiduguri observed
Also Muktar Salim, a staff of one of the higher institutions in Maiduguri told NEWSng that, over 1000 Boko Haram Terrorists were said to have surrendered to troops.
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” Where are these terrorists being kept? How is the government approaching this situation? If these terrorists are coming for good then I will be happy for all of us. But if they are coming with hidden agenda I am worried they might be agents coming to prepare how they might take the state from within. The government should therefore not be in a hurry to release them into communities as it may turn out to be a serious disaster.”
Mohammed Kabir Suleiman likens the influx of the surrendering terrorists to what is currently happening in Afghanistan. According to him, some Taliban’s have come out to renounce terrorism and they were allowed to move freely among the people but suddenly as the Americans pull out the government of Afghanistan can not stop them again.
“It is fearful what is happening today in Afghanistan. I read from reports that terrorists who had earlier surrendered and lived in the cities now being occupied by the Taliban’s are the same who made ways for the fighters to take these cities like wildfire. Nigeria and our military should not allow mistakes like this to happen because it will be a disaster more than what we have seen in the past especially with the knowledge and experience of war that these terrorists are coming with.” He said
In his observation, the Shehu of Borno said “Their surrender to the military; was a welcome development to both the State Government and victims of terrorism.”
He said the Safe Corridor program of the Army led to the de-radicalization of repentant terrorists in Gombe state. But it will be very difficult if not impossible for Borno citizens to reintegrate the repentant insurgents into destroyed communities.
The Shehu recalled the destruction of Bama town one of the largest towns in terms of population in the state, adding that “Bama township and its College of Education; were flattened by Boko Haram in September 2014. “
He observed that the fears of the people over the 12-year insurgency still remain and will continue to haunt members of the communities, where the surrendered terrorists are to be re-integrated. 1
“13 district heads and many ward heads were killed in the over a decade insurgency in my emirate; comprising 16 Local Government Areas in the state. It is easy to forgive for the destruction of many lives and property, but difficult to forget the wanton loss of lives in the various communities of my Chiefdom.” The royal father said.
“Many people were killed along with their property for 12 years. And you people and the media expect us to forget and forgive the repentant terrorists?” he asked citing a resident who lost eight members of his family to Boko Haram. “If the repentant terrorists killed the entire family, the survivor will definitely pursue the reintegrated insurgent for revenge no matter where he goes or lives in the country,” he said.
He, therefore, warned that it will be difficult and dicey to allow the repentant terrorists to live in their respective communities, while the people are still going through the trauma coupled with hunger, diseases and the blood still flowing with unrepentant terrorists still operating in the state.
Another key area observed on the surrendering of the Boko Haram fighters was the point raised by the Chairman, Senate Committee on Army, Sen. Mohammed Ali Ndume, who in his opinion said, no blanket amnesty or pampering should be given to the terrorists.
Ndume urged the Nigerian authorities to ensure that citizens who bore the mark of the conflict on their bodies are settled. “This is when the nation can begin to talk about how to reintegrate those who have wreaked havoc in the country and are now pleading for mercy.”
Ndume suggested that the first step after getting the surrendered terrorists is the resettlement of about 1.7 million displaced persons. “Now that the war is getting to an end. Then we talk of profiling, investigating and interrogating the surrendered terrorists from the forest and Lake Chad region.”
Security
Boko Haram: Of ISWAP Gathering, Ambush, and the Killing of CO Bama in Borno
 
														Boko Haram: Of ISWAP Gathering, Ambush, and the Killing of CO Bama in Borno
By: Dr. James Bwala
In the complex landscape of insecurity and conflict in Nigeria, the recent developments surrounding the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) in Konduga Local Government Area (LGA) of Borno State, Northeast Nigeria, raise critical concerns that warrant immediate attention and action. The incident that transpired on Friday at a village behind Kalleri—where ISWAP was reported to be gathering—exemplifies the ongoing threat posed by extremist groups in the region.
The ambush on security forces, resulting in multiple casualties, underscored the urgent need for strategic interventions, community engagement, and policy reforms to effectively counter this menace. Therefore, it is imperative that the Nigerian government, in collaboration with local stakeholders, take decisive and comprehensive measures to address the resurgence of ISWAP and its implications for national security.
The ambush on the Konduga security forces, leading to the death of seven personnel, including the Commanding Officer (CO) from Bama, highlights a significant vulnerability within Nigeria’s security apparatus. This incident illustrates not only the tactical proficiency of ISWAP but also the possible shortcomings in intelligence, response coordination, and operational preparedness among security forces. It raises critical questions about the readiness of military units to respond to emerging threats in real time. The immediate request for reinforcements points to gaps in local capacity and the need for better communication and intelligence-sharing frameworks between different military units working across overlapping jurisdictions.
The context of this incident cannot be divorced from the broader socio-economic and political dynamics at play in northeast Nigeria. The protracted nature of the insurgency has led to widespread displacement, loss of livelihoods, and a breakdown of social cohesion. Many villagers have found themselves trapped between the forces of ISWAP and the military, facing violence from both sides. Such precarious living conditions foster an environment ripe for recruitment into extremist groups, as individuals, particularly youth, seek means of survival in a landscape devoid of economic opportunities. To effectively combat ISWAP, it is necessary to not only defeat them militarily but also address the socio-economic conditions that contribute to their appeal.
Community engagement is therefore paramount in mitigating the risk of further violence and extremism. Security forces need to prioritize building trust with local populations through outreach programs and dialogue initiatives that convey their commitment to civilian safety. Establishing an effective community-policing model could yield dividends in terms of intelligence-gathering and local cooperation. Communities often have significant insights into the movements and tactics of insurgents but may fear providing information due to a lack of trust. Creating avenues for safe reporting and collaboration can empower local residents and disrupt ISWAP’s operational networks.
READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/harassment-of-muslim-women-in-maiduguri-hospitals-an-assertion-amidst-an-alarming-increase-in-terrorist-activities-in-nigerias-northeastern-region/
At the same time, addressing the underlying grievances that fuel discontent is crucial. Many citizens in northeastern Nigeria feel marginalized and neglected by the state, contributing to an environment where extremist ideologies can take root. A concerted approach involving improved governance, provision of basic services, and economic opportunities will be fundamental in reversing the cycle of violence. The Nigerian government must commit to long-term development strategies that emphasize education, employment, and reconciliation to foster resilient communities less susceptible to radicalization.
Additionally, there is a pressing need for reforms within the security sector itself. An assessment of the current military strategy against ISWAP reveals the necessity for developing more adaptive, intelligence-driven operational methodologies. This includes bolstering surveillance capabilities, enhancing training for troops, and fostering inter-agency cooperation among military, police, and intelligence services. Given the evolving nature of insurgent tactics, a rigid approach is inadequate; instead, a flexible and responsive force equipped with the necessary tools and skills is essential for effectiveness in counter-insurgency operations.
It is important to recognize the role of international partners in addressing the challenges posed by ISWAP. The Nigerian government should actively seek support in terms of training, surveillance technology, and logistical assistance. Collaborations with international security agencies could enhance the capacity of local forces, equipping them with the latest strategies and resources necessary for contemporary warfare. However, such partnerships should be approached with caution to ensure that they align with Nigeria’s sovereignty and intended outcomes.
In response to the ambush that occurred near Kalleri, the restriction of movement along the Konduga-Bama road serves as a temporary measure to enhance security but does not address the root causes of instability. While such measures might provide short-term safety for civilians, they often inadvertently exacerbate existing tensions and further isolate vulnerable communities. The government must work towards reestablishing normalcy and accessibility while simultaneously ensuring the safety of its citizens through enhanced security measures that do not infringe upon civil liberties or economic activities.
Ultimately, the incident in Konduga serves as a clarion call for urgent action on multiple fronts. The Nigerian government’s ability to effectively counteract the threat posed by ISWAP hinges on its commitment to comprehensively addressing the challenges of intelligence, community relations, socio-economic development, and security sector reform. By taking a holistic approach that recognizes the interconnectedness of these issues, Nigeria can work towards a more stable and secure environment.
Indeed, the ambush on the Konduga security forces is symptomatic of a broader crisis that requires immediate and concerted efforts from all stakeholders involved. Ensuring the safety and stability of the region will necessitate not only tactical military responses but also community engagement, socio-economic development, and strategic reforms within the security apparatus. As Nigeria grapples with the persistent threat of extremism, the path forward must be characterized by collaboration, innovation, and a commitment to building a more inclusive and resilient society. Failure to act decisively risks entrenching ISWAP’s influence and perpetuating violence, thus eroding civil order and jeopardizing the future of countless innocent lives caught in the crossfire.
* James Bwala, PhD, a security strategy analyst, writes from Abuja.
Boko Haram: Of ISWAP Gathering, Ambush, and the Killing of CO Bama in Borno
Security
The State Security Service: DG Adeola Oluwatosin Ajayi and the Challenges of Leadership
 
														The State Security Service: DG Adeola Oluwatosin Ajayi and the Challenges of Leadership
By: Dr. James Bwala
The role of the State Security Service (SSS) in Nigeria has become increasingly important due to the rise in security challenges facing the nation. With the appointment of Adeola Oluwatosin Ajayi as the new Director-General (DG) of the SSS, there are high expectations for his leadership in tackling various threats. Indeed, the recent strides made by the DG cannot be overstated. Under his leadership, the organization has undergone significant reform, enhancing its operations, boosting morale among personnel, and improving its overall efficacy in maintaining national security. However, it is disheartening to acknowledge that certain individuals, both within and outside the commission, are actively attempting to undermine these commendable efforts.

Adeola Oluwatosin Ajayi assumed office as DG of the SSS with a wealth of experience in security and intelligence operations. His appointment comes at a crucial time when Nigeria is facing numerous security threats, including terrorism, banditry, and communal clashes. These challenges not only threaten the safety of citizens but also undermine public trust in government institutions. Since his assumption, Ajayi’s leadership has been vital for restoring confidence and ensuring the security of the nation. To appreciate the extent of these advancements, one must first consider the context in which the SSS operates. In a world increasingly fraught with security challenges—ranging from terrorism and cybercrime to organized crime—the role of national security agencies has never been more critical. The Director General’s vision for the SSS emphasizes adaptability, professionalism, and responsiveness. These principles have guided strategic initiatives aimed at modernizing the agency’s operations, fostering collaboration with other security bodies, and engaging with communities to promote trust and cooperation.
Among the notable achievements during this tenure is the modernization of intelligence-gathering methods. The incorporation of advanced technological tools has not only streamlined operations but also enhanced the accuracy and reliability of gathered intelligence. In an age where information is paramount, the SSS has begun harnessing data analytics and artificial intelligence to better preempt security threats. This forward-thinking approach places the service at the forefront of global security practices, demonstrating how proactive measures can deter potential risks before they escalate into crises. Equally important is the emphasis on personnel training and development. Recognizing that the strength of any organization lies in its people, the Director General has prioritized continuous professional development for SSS staff. Through specialized training programs, workshops, and seminars, agents are being equipped with the skills necessary to navigate the complexities of modern security challenges. This investment in human capital not only boosts the competence of personnel but also fosters a culture of excellence and accountability within the ranks.
Despite these accomplishments, challenges persist. Certain factions, driven by self-interest or outdated ideologies, have emerged to destabilize the progress made thus far. These individuals often resort to misinformation campaigns, slander, and attempts at political manipulation, aiming to tarnish the reputation of the Director General and his reform agenda. Such actions not only jeopardize the integrity of the SSS but also pose a threat to national security by sowing discord and eroding public confidence in the institution. Indeed, one of the most alarming aspects of this opposition is its rootedness within the service itself. Individuals who feel threatened by the changes implemented by the Director General may attempt to sabotage initiatives or create an atmosphere of distrust amongst colleagues. This internal dissent can be incredibly damaging, as it undermines the cohesion necessary for effective teamwork and collective action. However, the leadership is acutely aware of these dynamics and is taking decisive steps to cultivate an environment of transparency and unity.
The immediate challenge faced by Mr. Ajayi when he took over was the persistent threat by terrorist groups, particularly Boko Haram and its splinter factions. These groups have continued to launch attacks in the northeastern part of the country, leading to significant loss of life and displacement of communities. However, under Ajayi’s leadership, the SSS enhanced intelligence gathering and collaborated effectively with other security agencies to neutralize these threats. Improved intelligence operations leading to timely interventions and preventing attacks on innocent civilians.

At the core of the current leadership’s strategy is open communication. The Director General, Mr. Ajayi, aims to build trust and mitigate the impact of dissenters. Regular meetings, team-building exercises, and anonymous reporting channels empower employees to voice concerns without fear of retribution, effectively countering the narratives propagated by those intent on running down the agency. Transparency in decision-making processes not only cultivates a sense of ownership among personnel but also fortifies the agency against external attacks, as a well-informed workforce is less susceptible to manipulation.
READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/when-vice-president-kashim-shettima-approaches-the-podium-at-the-80th-session-of-the-united-nations-general-assembly-in-new-yorka-moment-of-courage-and-pride-for-nigeria/
Outside of the commission, the SSS faces scrutiny from various stakeholders, including media entities, civil society organizations, and political actors. While oversight is essential for accountability, there are instances where critics may leverage genuine concerns to further their agendas, distorting facts for sensationalism or political gain. It is crucial for the SSS to engage constructively with these stakeholders, presenting evidence of its achievements while remaining open to constructive criticism. Building collaborative relationships can serve to counteract negative portrayals in the media and foster a greater understanding of the complexities involved in national security operations. As the Director General continues to navigate the challenges posed by detractors, it is essential to maintain focus on the long-term vision for the SSS. While immediate concerns may demand attention, sustainable change requires a commitment to perseverance and innovation. The evolving nature of security concerns necessitates a dynamic response, one that looks beyond today’s adversities and builds a robust framework for future challenges.
The resilience demonstrated thus far provides a strong foundation for navigating the complex landscape of national security. Those seeking to undermine the efforts of Mr. Ajayi, the DG SSS, will ultimately falter, as their efforts are overshadowed by tangible results and an unwavering commitment to reform. The leadership’s awareness of dissenters—both internal and external—coupled with a transparent, cohesive approach, lays the groundwork for sustained progress. Therefore, while the Director General of the State Security Service may be facing attempts to undermine the transformational efforts underway, these endeavors will ultimately fail. The combination of informed leadership, a commitment to transparency, and a unified organizational culture positions the SSS to rise above opposition. As the agency continues its path toward modernization and enhanced effectiveness, it remains poised to adapt to emerging threats while safeguarding the interests of the nation. The journey toward a more vibrant and capable SSS may be fraught with challenges, but with steadfast leadership and a dedicated workforce, the goals set forth will undoubtedly be achieved.
*James Bwala, PhD, a security strategy analyst, writes from Abuja.
*The State Security Service: DG Adeola Oluwatosin Ajayi and the Challenges of Leadership
News
Security forces move to avert reprisal after killing of herdsman in Benue
 
														Security forces move to avert reprisal after killing of herdsman in Benue
By: Zagazola Makama
Security forces have intensified patrols and peace-building efforts in Anyiatse village, Jato-Aka, Kwande Local Government Area of Benue, following the killing of a Fulani herdsman by suspected youths of the community.
Zagazola learnt that the incident, which occurred on Tuesday night, has heightened fears of a reprisal attack by Fulani groups in the area.
Sources said the herdsman was attacked and killed in the bush, sparking tension among residents and neighbouring communities.
In response, security personnel were deployed to the area to forestall further violence, while traditional rulers and stakeholders have been engaged in dialogue to restore calm.
The measures, according to local authorities, are aimed at preventing a breakdown of law and order as investigations into the killing continue
End.
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