Crime
Boko Haram’s new video tactics raise national security concerns
Boko Haram’s new video tactics raise national security concerns
By: Zagazola Makama
In an era defined by the rapid evolution of digital technologies, social media has emerged as a powerful tool for public engagement, awareness creation, and communication. However, this same medium has also been weaponised by terror groups such as Boko Haram, particularly its Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) and Jama’atu Ahlis Sunna Lidda’Awati wal-Jihad (JAS) factions, to fuel violent extremism and undermine national security efforts.
Zagazola has been raising alarm following spate of Boko Haram propaganda videos, notably one featuring a youthful and energetic speaker, estimated to be between the ages of 19 and 21, appearing to revive the disbanded rhetoric and style of the late Boko Haram leader Abubakar Shekau. There were also several platforms on TikTok which job is to propagate and recycle old preaching of Muhammad Yusuf, the Founder of Boko Haram and Abubakar Shekau.
The videos, circulated widely on platforms such as TikTok and Facebook, have not only praised the resilience of the jihadist movement but also openly criticised the Nigerian government and its armed forces.
Zagazola Makama, a counter-insurgency expert monitoring developments in the Lake Chad region, described the development as “a dangerous trend capable of influencing vulnerable minds, inciting hatred against the state, and reinvigorating terrorism recruitment channels, especially among urban sympathizers.”
One of the central figures in the new video wave is allegedly an ardent follower of Bakura Doro, also known as Abu Ummaima, a senior commander of the JAS faction. However, intelligence observers are questioning the credibility and coherence of his message. “It is strange that an alleged JAS loyalist is speaking on behalf of ISWAP, a rival group that has repeatedly clashed with JAS,” a senior security source noted. “It suggests that the speaker may not be a frontline fighter, but rather an urban propagandist exploiting social media to sow confusion and fear.”
This comes amid heightened security tension in Borno State following renewed attacks by ISWAP on military positions and recent civilian killings in Mallam Karamti and Dawashi areas. In contrast, JAS has maintained a relatively lower profile since their last major confrontation with Chadian troops in 2024.
The disturbing development coincides with a broader national conversation on digital regulation and cyber monitoring, particularly as Nigeria approaches the 2027 general elections. Analysts warn that allowing such inflammatory content to thrive online not only emboldens terror groups but also poses grave implications for national stability, as hostile actors may leverage the content to erode public trust in democratic institutions.
“The fact that terror sympathisers can trend such messages unchecked is a glaring indictment of our current digital response capabilities,” Makama said. “These individuals must be tracked, their platforms dismantled, and the content removed without delay.”
There must be an improved coordination among the Nigerian Police, the Defence Intelligence Agency, and the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) to map out and neutralize digital terror cells.
We must invest in cutting-edge surveillance and artificial intelligence tools to identify these digital propagandists. They are as dangerous as gunmen in the field. The battlefront has shifted; modern warfare is now fought with both bullets and bandwidth,” Zagazola warned.
He added that Nigerian authorities have in the past succeeded in working with global social media giants to remove extremist content. However, experts say the country must now institutionalise a domestic capability to detect, counter, and neutralise online threats in real time.
The National Orientation Agency and the Ministry of Communications are also being urged to scale up counter-narratives, promote digital literacy among citizens, and provide accurate, timely updates to counteract disinformation.
The time has come for Nigeria to treat the digital domain as an active battlefield one that requires as much vigilance, strategy, and firepower as any other theatre of conflict. The war is no longer only in the forests of Sambisa or the shores of Lake Chad; it is also on the screens of millions.
Zagazola Makama is a Counter Insurgency Expert and Security Analyst in the Lake Chad Region
End
Boko Haram’s new video tactics raise national security concerns
Crime
EXCLUSIVE: Troops kill ISWAP top Shura council member Bako Gorgore in Borno
EXCLUSIVE: Troops kill ISWAP top Shura council member Bako Gorgore in Borno
By: Zagazola Makama
Troops of Operation Hadin Kai have reportedly killed a senior commander of the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP), Malam Bako Gorgore, also known as Abou Mustapha, during an encounter in Kukawa Local Government Area of Borno State.
Security sources said Gorgore, believed to be about 60 years old, was killed during an encounter with troops in Kukawa Local Government Area of Borno, a region bordering the Lake Chad basin that has long served as a strategic hub for insurgent operations.
The development was reportedly confirmed through multiple intelligence channels after security operatives intercepted internal communications among ISWAP fighters acknowledging his death.
Gorgore was regarded as one of the longest-serving figures within the insurgency that began under the late Boko Haram founder, Mohammed Yusuf, in the early 2000s. Originally from Yunusari Local Government Area of Yobe State, he rose steadily through the ranks to become one of the most influential commanders within the ISWAP hierarchy.
Over the years, he occupied several strategic operational and leadership roles within the group, particularly in the Timbuktu Triangle, the vast forested and marshland region stretching across northern Borno near Lake Chad.
Between 2018 and 2021, he reportedly served as the overall commander responsible for the Faruuk axis in the Timbuktu Triangle following the tenure of another insurgent commander, Mustapha Krimima. During that period, intelligence assessments described Gorgore as one of the key operational planners responsible for coordinating insurgent movements and logistics across the Lake Chad region.
Role in the fall of Abubakar Shekau
One of the most defining episodes associated with Gorgore was the internal conflict within the Boko Haram movement that culminated in the death of Abubakar Shekau, the notorious leader of Jama’atu Ahlis Sunna Lidda’awati wal-Jihad (JAS). Security sources say Gorgore was among the senior ISWAP commanders who led fighters into Sambisa Forest in 2021, during the confrontation that forced Shekau into a final standoff.
According to intelligence reports at the time, Shekau detonated an explosive device during the confrontation in Tokumbere area of Sambisa, killing himself and some of his loyalists rather than surrender to the ISWAP faction. The incident dramatically reshaped the insurgent landscape in the North-East, weakening the JAS faction while strengthening ISWAP’s operational dominance in parts of Borno State.
Rise to ISWAP’s top leadership circle
Following the restructuring of ISWAP leadership after the Sambisa events, Gorgore continued to consolidate his influence within the organisation.
By 2022, he was elevated to the Shura Council, the highest decision-making body within the group, operating under the broader command structure aligned with the Islamic State’s global leadership.
Before his elevation to the council, he reportedly served as Amir Jaysh (military commander) in the Timbuktu Triangle after Mustapha Krimima.
His responsibilities included supervising combat operations, managing fighters, and coordinating activities across the Lake Chad “Tumbumma” enclaves a network of islands and marshlands long used as insurgent hideouts.
Previous death rumours
Interestingly, Gorgore had previously been reported dead in 2022, when intelligence suggested he was killed in a Nigerian Air Force airstrike targeting ISWAP positions in the Lake Chad region. However, subsequent intelligence assessments indicated that he survived the strike with injuries and later resurfaced within the group’s command structure. His reappearance at the time reinforced perceptions of him as one of the more resilient and elusive figures within the insurgency.
The confirmed killing of Gorgore could have important implications for the leadership cohesion of ISWAP. As a senior Shura member with deep operational experience dating back to the early Boko Haram years, his removal potentially disrupts command continuity within the group.
The insurgency in the Lake Chad region has historically depended on experienced commanders capable of navigating the complex terrain and maintaining loyalty among fighters.
The death of a veteran figure like Gorgore weakens institutional memory within the insurgent network. It may also trigger internal power struggles as younger commanders compete to fill the vacuum.”
Beyond the operational impact, the death of Gorgore also carries symbolic significance.
As one of the few surviving commanders linked to the original Boko Haram leadership under Mohammed Yusuf, his removal represents the gradual erosion of the insurgency’s old guard.
While ISWAP retains operational capabilities and continues to mount attacks in parts of the North-East, the loss of senior figures like Gorgore is expected to complicate its internal command dynamics. The coming months will reveal whether the group can quickly replace such experienced leadership or whether the loss will translate into reduced operational cohesion within its ranks.
EXCLUSIVE: Troops kill ISWAP top Shura council member Bako Gorgore in Borno
Crime
Police foil kidnap attempt, rescue five victims in Benue
Police foil kidnap attempt, rescue five victims in Benue
By: Zagazola Makama
The Police Command in Benue has foiled a kidnap attempt and rescued five victims along the Ugbokpo–Agatu road in Apa Local Government Area of the state.
Police sources said the incident occurred at about 7:45 p.m. on March 13 when the Divisional Police Officer (DPO) of Apa was conducting visibility policing and confidence-building patrol along the Ugbokpo–Agatu road.
According to the sources, on reaching Ojantelle community, the patrol team encountered suspected kidnappers who had earlier hijacked a Sharon vehicle with registration number EGB 407 YS.
The vehicle, driven by one Danladi John, was conveying four passengers and was travelling from Ugbokpo toward Agatu when it was intercepted by the armed men.
The police team immediately engaged the kidnappers in a gun duel, forcing the suspects to abandon the victims and flee into nearby bushes.
All five occupants of the vehicle were rescued unhurt and were allowed to continue their journey.
Police said operatives subsequently combed the surrounding bushes in an effort to track down and arrest the fleeing suspects.
The command assured residents that efforts were ongoing to apprehend the suspects and strengthen security along the road.
Police foil kidnap attempt, rescue five victims in Benue
Crime
Troops repel attack on Forward Operating Base Azir in Damboa LGA, push back ISWAP terrorists
Troops repel attack on Forward Operating Base Azir in Damboa LGA, push back ISWAP terrorists
By: Zagazola Makama
Troops stationed at Forward Operating Base (FOB) Azir in Damboa Local Government Area, Borno State, successfully repelled assault by terrorists of the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) at about 1:30 a.m. on March 13.
According to security sources, the assailants approached the base from multiple directions, intending to overrun the facility.
Troops engaged the terrorists with indirect fire which lasted for several minutes forcing them to withdraw in disarray and preventing any breach of the base.
Aerial surveillance support was deployed to monitor the area and ensure containment of the threat. No casualties were reported among troops, while the attackers suffered undetermined losses.
Troops repel attack on Forward Operating Base Azir in Damboa LGA, push back ISWAP terrorists
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