World
China: 2022 New Year Address
China: 2022 New Year Address
By: President Xi Jinpin
The past year has been a year of exceptional significance. We have lived through landmark events in the history of our Party and our country. At the historical convergence of the Two Centenary Goals, we have set out on a new journey of building a modern socialist country in all respects and are making confident strides on the path toward the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
From the beginning to the end of the year, the Chinese people have been hard at work in the fields, enterprises, communities, schools, hospitals, barracks and research institutes, among other places. Throughout the year, we have put in our efforts, contributed our part, and received much in return. In the passage of time, we have seen and experienced a resilient and dynamic China, a country with its amicable and respectable people, a country developing rapidly with each passing day, and a country making continual progress in all its undertakings.
On July 1, we solemnly celebrated the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Standing on the Tian’anmen Rostrum, one could only marvel at the extraordinary journey traveled by this major Party, a journey of Chinese Communists leading the Chinese people, in their hundreds of millions, in an unyielding struggle against all obstacles and challenges, and scoring spectacular, epoch-making achievements over the past century. To accomplish our great mission, we must always remain true to our original aspiration. Only through vigorous and determined endeavor can we fulfill our responsibility to history, prove worthy of our times and live up to people’s expectations.
The sixth plenary session of the 19th CPC Central Committee has adopted the Party’s third resolution on historical issues. The CPC’s 100-year achievements provide a source of motivation and its 100-year experience a wellspring of inspiration. I have referred to Chairman Mao’s conversation with Mr. Huang Yanpei at his cave-dwelling in Yan’an, and the importance of carrying out bold self-revolution so as to gain the historical initiative. To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will be no easy task like a walk in the park; it will not happen overnight, or through sheer fanfare. We must always keep a long-term perspective, remain mindful of potential risks, maintain strategic focus and determination, and “attain to the broad and great while addressing the delicate and minute”.
Our country, big as it is, also has its list of priorities. The myriad of things we attend to all boil down to matters concerning every household. Through my field trips to different places, I have seen and heard a lot of things which I find very inspiring and rewarding. Every time I visit people in their homes, I would ask if they have any more difficulties, and I would remember everything my folks have to share with me.
The concerns of the people are what I always care about, and the aspirations of the people are what I always strive for. Having worked in the countryside myself, I know precisely what poverty feels like. Thanks to the sustained efforts of the Chinese people from generation to generation, those who once lived in poverty no longer have to worry about food or clothing, or access to education, housing and medical insurance. Realization of a moderately prosperous society in all respects and elimination of extreme poverty is what the CPC has delivered to our people, and it is also a contribution to the world. To ensure that everyone leads a better life, we must never rest on what we have achieved, and there is still a long way to go.
A Yellow River well harnessed is a millennia-long aspiration of the Chinese people. Over the past few years, I have visited all nine provinces or autonomous regions on the upper, middle and lower streams of the Yellow River. From the Yellow River and the Yangtze River, two “mother rivers” of the Chinese nation, to the limpid Qinghai Lake and the mighty Yarlung Zangbo River; from the South-North Water Diversion, known as a project of the century, to the Saihanba forest, shown as a patch of green on the map; from the northward trek and homecoming of elephants in Yunnan Province, to the migration and return of Tibetan antelopes — all these remind us that “If we do not fail Nature, Nature shall never fail us”.
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This year has also recorded many memorable Chinese voices, Chinese moments and Chinese stories: youthful vows of “pledging to the Party to make my country strong”; affectionate expression of “pure, true love saved for the motherland”; the Zhurong rover probing Mars, the Xihe satellite chasing the sun, and the Tianhe space station core module traveling among the stars; athletes outdoing themselves to excel on the sports field; the whole nation staying united in solid COVID-19 response; people in disaster-stricken areas standing together to rebuild their homes; members of the People’s Liberation Army and Armed Police devoted to building a strong military and protecting our country. The hard work and dedication of countless unsung heroes have all added to the great momentum of China’s march forward in the new era.
The prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao is always close to the heart of the motherland. Only with unity and concerted efforts can we ensure sound implementation of One Country, Two Systems in the long run. The complete reunification of our motherland is an aspiration shared by people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. I sincerely hope that all the sons and daughters of the Chinese nation will join forces to create a brighter future for our nation.
In my phone calls and virtual meetings with foreign leaders and heads of international organizations, I have heard many times plaudits for China’s fight against COVID-19 and contribution to the global COVID response. To date, China has provided two billion doses of COVID-19 vaccines to more than 120 countries and international organizations. Only through unity, solidarity and cooperation can countries around the world write a new chapter in building a community with a shared future for mankind.
In just over a month, the Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games will open. Greater public involvement in winter sports also contributes to the Olympic Movement. We will spare no effort to present a great Games to the world. The world is turning its eyes to China, and China is ready.
The bell is about to ring for the New Year. As we speak, three Chinese astronauts are on duty in outer space; our fellow compatriots overseas are still working very hard; our people posted to diplomatic missions and businesses abroad as well as overseas Chinese students are bravely holding on; and our numerous dream-chasers are keeping up their good work. I salute all your great efforts, and extend to you best wishes for the New Year.
Let us all work together for a shared future. May our country enjoy prosperity and our people live in peace and harmony!
China: 2022 New Year Address
News
Europe Leads Mobilization of €15.5 billion Investment in Clean Energy for Africa
Europe Leads Mobilization of €15.5 billion Investment in Clean Energy for Africa
By: Michael Mike
An investment of €15.5 billion has been secured to power a clean future across Africa, as well as additional commitments in clean energy generation and access for households to electricity as a result of a
year-long campaign to mobilise investments in renewable energy on the African continent, led by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa.
The European Union led the pledging effort, with more than €15.1 billion. This includes a pledge made by President von der Leyen, on behalf of Team Europe, of over €10 billion, as well as significant additional bilateral contributions by European financial institutions, Member States and their Development Finance Institutions, and estimated private investment mobilised.
The campaign, organised in collaboration with the international advocacy organisation Global Citizen and with the policy support of the International Energy Agency, according to a statement on Sunday by EU, was aimed at driving public and private investment in supporting the clean energy transition in Africa, expand access to electricity – and promote Africa’s sustainable economic growth and decarbonised industrialisation.
The statement added that this also represents a step up to accelerate the transition from fossil fuels to clean and sustainable energy globally.
President von der Leyen said: “Today, the world has stepped up for Africa. With €15.5 billion, we are turbocharging Africa’s clean-energy transition. Millions more people could gain access to electricity; real, life-changing power for families, for businesses, for entire communities. This investment is a surge of opportunity: thriving markets, new jobs, and reliable, clean energy that meets the needs of partners across the globe President Ramaphosa and I both look forward to a clean-energy future for the continent. A future led by Africa, with strong support from its friend and partner, Europe.”
The Team Europe package announced by President von der Leyen includes new Global Gateway projects co-financed with contributions from Germany, France, Denmark, Italy, the Netherlands, and Spain as well as the European Investment Bank (€2.1 billion) and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (€740 million). In addition, Italy (€2.4 billion), Germany (over €2 billion), the Netherlands including FMO (€250 million), Portugal (€113 million), Denmark (€81 million), Sweden (€44 million), Austria (€5 million), Ireland (€5 million) made bilateral contributions, worth over €5 billion, while the EBRD announced a separate bilateral investment of over €600 million.
In the context of the campaign, the African Development Bank pledged to allocate at least 20% of the African Development Fund’s 17th replenishment to renewable energy. Norway pledged approximately €53 million through their contribution to the African Development Fund over 2026-2028.
The campaign also secured additional commitments that will generate 26.8 GW generated renewable energy and bring renewable electricity to 17.5 million households a that currently live without reliable access.
From the €10 billion pledged by President von der Leyen on behalf of Team Europe, €3.1 billion were announced previously on the occasion of the EU-South Africa summit in March 2025, the Mattei Plan for Africa and Global Gateway event in June 2025, the Africa Climate Summit and the United Nations General Assembly in September 2025 and the Global Gateway Forum in October 2025, while €7 billion were announced by the President during the final pledging event in Johannesburg on 21 November.
A list of projects included in the announcement is available online, and in
addition to the campaign pledges, a number of Team Europe actors have indicated their intention to increase investments in renewable energy by 2030. This amounts to another €4 billion.
The ‘Scaling up Renewables in Africa’ campaign was launched in November 2024 in Rio de Janeiro by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa. Its aim was to drive new commitments on policy and finance from governments, financial institutions, the private sector and philanthropists. The campaign also created momentum more broadly towards the ambitious targets of tripling renewable energy and doubling energy efficiency worldwide, set at COP28.
Currently, 600 million people still lack access to electricity in Africa. With Africa’s population set to double by 2050, providing affordable, sustainable energy is crucial for both the continent’s development and global climate goals. Africa holds 60% of the world’s best solar resources, offering a significant opportunity for renewable energy.
Despite this, the continent attracts only 2% of global energy investment, and faces challenges like high capital costs, limited investment, geographic barriers, and supply chain constraints, but through the Global Gateway investment strategy, and in particular through the Africa-Europe Green Energy Initiative (AEGEI), the European Union is working with African partners to seize this opportunity. The EU is delivering major investments in renewable energy generation, transmission and cross-border electricity trade, while building long-term, reliable partnerships to support Africa’s clean energy future.
Europe Leads Mobilization of €15.5 billion Investment in Clean Energy for Africa
World
When Vice President Kashim Shettima Approaches the Podium at the 80th Session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York:A Moment of Courage and Pride for Nigeria
When Vice President Kashim Shettima Approaches the Podium at the 80th Session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York:A Moment of Courage and Pride for Nigeria
By: Dr. James Bwala
In the crowded halls of the United Nations General Assembly, global leaders converge to discuss pressing issues that impact humanity as a whole. It is within these moments that speeches have the power to ignite change, persuade nations, and inspire hope. When Vice President Kashim Shettima approaches the podium at the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York, the world acknowledges not only his courage but also his ability to articulate Nigeria’s vision on the global stage. Through his eloquence and passion, he emerges as a firebrand leader, sending the right messages and making Nigeria proud again.

Vice President Kashim Shettima’s background plays a crucial role in understanding his approach. As a seasoned politician with extensive experience in governance, particularly as the former Governor of Borno State, he has witnessed firsthand the complexities and challenges facing Nigeria. His tenure was marked by the struggle against Boko Haram and the need for humanitarian aid in one of the country’s most troubled regions. This intimate knowledge equips him with the credibility and depth required to discuss Nigeria’s role in international matters, from security to economic development.
President Bola Ahmed Tinubu knows very well why it has to be Vice President Kashim Shettima as his representative at the 80th session. The essence of Shettima’s speech lies in its persuasive power. As he stands before a diversified audience comprised of world leaders, diplomats, and representatives from various sectors, he emphasizes that Nigeria is not merely a recipient of aid but a vital player in addressing global issues. His message is clear: Nigeria has the capacity and determination to contribute solutions to problems such as terrorism, climate change, and poverty, rather than being viewed solely through the lens of its challenges. This pivotal argument shifts the narrative, compelling the international community to rethink its perception of Nigeria—a nation rich in resources, culture, and human potential.

Shettima’s assertive stance on security issues, especially on the case of Israel and Palestine, resonates deeply, particularly given Nigeria’s experiences with insurgency and violence. He boldly outlines how collective efforts are necessary to combat terrorism, emphasizing the significance of global cooperation. He calls for enhanced partnerships between nations to share intelligence, resources, and strategies. By framing Nigeria as an essential ally in the fight against extremism, he invites other countries to recognize their mutual interests and responsibilities, encouraging collaborative frameworks that transcend borders.
Central to Shettima’s persuasive rhetoric is his appeal to shared values of humanity and dignity. He interlaces data and statistics with poignant anecdotes, showcasing the human cost of insecurity and poverty—not only in Nigeria but globally. By humanizing abstract statistics, he crafts a narrative that is relatable and emotionally charged. This tactic is effective in engaging not just policymakers but also ordinary citizens, prompting them to rally behind Nigeria’s vision as a partner in progress. Shettima’s ability to evoke empathy while presenting facts elevates his speech beyond mere rhetoric; it becomes a call to action.

The vice president also addresses economic concerns, arguing for the inclusion of developing nations like Nigeria in discussions about sustainable development. Shettima passionately advocates for fair trade practices, investment in infrastructure, and support for local industries. He emphasizes that such initiatives will not only enhance Nigeria’s economy but will also create opportunities for global trade and investment. By positioning Nigeria as a hub for growth in Africa, he entices international investors to look beyond traditional markets. This strategic framing reinforces Nigeria’s relevance and potential in the evolving global economy.
Another significant aspect of Shettima’s address is his emphasis on youth empowerment. He recognizes that Nigeria harbors one of the largest youth populations in the world. This demographic, if nurtured correctly, can be a catalyst for innovation and change. Shettima’s advocacy for education, technology, and entrepreneurship highlights the critical need for investment in future generations. By aligning Nigeria’s priorities with those of the global community, he underscores that the success of today’s youth will shape a more prosperous future for all. His forward-thinking approach reflects a deep understanding of the interconnectedness of global challenges and the necessity of investing in human capital.

Additionally, Shettima makes a compelling case for climate action, linking it to Nigeria’s agricultural sector, which is significantly affected by climate change. He articulates the importance of sustainable agricultural practices and responsible resource management as crucial for food security. By advocating for climate resilience initiatives, he positions Nigeria as a partner in global sustainability efforts, reinforcing the idea that environmental issues are not isolated but require a united front for effective solutions.
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At the heart of Shettima’s speech is the theme of resilience. Much like Nigeria itself, which has faced numerous trials yet continues to forge ahead, the vice president embodies the spirit of perseverance. His acknowledgment of Nigeria’s struggles is not one of defeat but of growth and learning. By sharing stories of the nation’s progress, he inspires a sense of hope and possibility. This narrative becomes not just a reflection of Nigeria’s journey but a model for other nations grappling with their own challenges. Shettima’s unwavering optimism serves as a reminder that even in the face of adversity, there is always room for advancement through unity and collaboration.

Shettima’s charisma and commanding presence at the podium captivate his audience, creating an atmosphere charged with energy and excitement. His passion for his country and its people is palpable, allowing listeners to connect with his message on both intellectual and emotional levels. The authenticity of his delivery renders his arguments more compelling, making it difficult for attendees to dismiss Nigeria’s potential. In this manner, Shettima transcends the traditional mold of political discourse—he becomes a storyteller, drawing people into Nigeria’s narrative and inviting them to be part of the solution.
As the session unfolds, the reactions from the international community are telling. Leaders nod in agreement, journalists quickly draft headlines, and social media buzzes with supportive commentary. The world takes note: Nigeria is back on the map, not merely as a nation grappling with challenges but as a beacon of resilience and a contributor to global discourse.

There is no question as to why he is the best. Vice President Kashim Shettima’s speech at the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly is a significant moment of pride for Nigeria. His courageous articulation of the country’s vision, combined with his persuasive approach, positions Nigeria as a key player on the global stage. By emphasizing cooperation, resilience, and the potential of its youth, Shettima not only sends a powerful message but also inspires a renewed sense of hope. As the world acknowledges his capacity as a leader, Nigeria’s emergence as a force for good is reaffirmed. In this pivotal moment, Shettima does not just make Nigeria proud—he also lays the foundation for a future where Nigeria is recognized not just for its struggles but for its contributions to the global community.
* James Bwala, PhD, writes from Abuja.
When Vice President Kashim Shettima Approaches the Podium at the 80th Session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York:A Moment of Courage and Pride for Nigeria
News
ECOWAS Court and Sierra Leone Government Organise Capacity-Building Training for Sierra Leone State Attorneys
ECOWAS Court and Sierra Leone Government Organise Capacity-Building Training for Sierra Leone State Attorneys
By: Michael Mike
The Community Court of Justice, ECOWAS Court in collaboration with the Office of the Attorney-General and Minister of Justice of Sierra Leone organised a capacity-building training for State Attorneys at the Law Officers’ Department.
The training held at the Sierra Leone Law School Complex and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Sierra Leone, is centred on ECOWAS Community law, practice and jurisprudence, among others.
In his remarks, Hon. Justice Sengu Mohamed Koroma, Vice-President of the ECOWAS Court said the training was designed to deepen participants’ knowledge of the Court and its judicial processes and procedures to ensure effective legal representation in the administration of justice. He stressed that cases from the Republic of Sierra Leone have been dismissed due to technicalities or procedural irregularities, leading to reliance on lawyers from neighbouring countries, adding that this training will equip the lawyers for better representation before the Court.
He acknowledged the commitment of the Attorney-General and Minister of Justice Alpha Sesay to continuous training and professional development of the State legal officers. “Sierra Leone has consistently engaged the Court on various matters. Therefore, the State’s decision to request the Court’s assistance in enhancing the capabilities of its lawyers to sustain this engagement, is laudable. The Court remains committed to educating Member States on Community law and practice and to sharing its jurisprudence,” he said.
Delivering his remarks, the Attorney-General and Minister of Justice Alpha Sesay said his office is keen on effective justice delivery that will enhance the rights of the citizens.

He urged the legal officers to actively participate and familiarise themselves with the Community Law, Jurisprudence, and applicable laws in the administration of justice in the Community Court. He encouraged the participants to avail themselves of this opportunity to ensure that the State gets effective representation before the Court.
Topics for presentation include jurisdiction of the Court, admissibility, non-exhaustion of local remedies, sources of law, jurisprudence, human rights mandate, written and oral procedures before the Court, default judgment, among others. Facilitators drawn from experienced lawyers at the Court led practical exercises on drafting, filing, and oral procedure.
During the four-day mission from 28 July to 31 July, 2025, the delegation from the Court including Hon President Ricardo Cláudio Monteiro Goncalves and Hon Vice-President Sengu Mohamed Koroma have scheduled courtesy visits to high authorities of the State. The high-level delegation of the Court to the Republic of Sierra Leone underscores the Court’s commitment to improving professional legal practice in the region. A similar training was recently held in Accra, Ghana.
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