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ECOWAS Deploys Long-Term Election Observers to Benin Ahead of Presidential Poll

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ECOWAS Deploys Long-Term Election Observers to Benin Ahead of Presidential Poll

By: Michael Mike

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has deployed a Long-Term Election Observation Mission (LTEOM) to the Benin ahead of the country’s presidential election scheduled for April 12, 2026, as part of efforts to support a credible and peaceful electoral process.

The deployment was authorised by the President of the ECOWAS Commission, Omar Alieu Touray, in line with regional legal instruments guiding democratic governance and election monitoring within the West African bloc.

According to a statement issued by ECOWAS’ Directorate of Communication in Abuja, 15 election experts drawn from ECOWAS member states will remain in Benin from March 22 to April 18, 2026, observing key phases of the electoral process before, during and after the vote.

The observers possess expertise in constitutional law, diplomacy, electoral operations, political affairs, media, conflict prevention, gender and inclusion, and security, enabling them to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the electoral environment.

ECOWAS said the long-term observers will monitor developments across all regions of Benin, providing early analysis and recommendations aimed at preventing tensions and strengthening public confidence in the electoral process.

“Their analyses will serve as early-warning and rapid-response mechanisms to help prevent and manage any conflict linked to the elections,” the regional body said.

As part of the mission’s operational structure, ECOWAS will establish a situation room to track political and security developments nationwide and provide daily updates to the ECOWAS Commission. The mechanism will also support coordination ahead of the deployment of a Short-Term Election Observation Mission, which is expected to include about 100 observers closer to election day.

The mission is being deployed in line with key regional instruments including the 1993 Revised ECOWAS Treaty, the 1999 Mechanism for Conflict Prevention, Management and Resolution, and the 2001 Additional Protocol on Democracy and Good Governance, which guide the bloc’s role in supporting democratic processes across West Africa.

ECOWAS noted that the long-term observation mission follows a pre-election fact-finding mission that visited Benin from January 7 to 17, 2026, where delegates engaged government officials, political parties, civil society organisations and the country’s electoral management body, the Autonomous National Electoral Commission of Benin (CENA).

The findings of that mission were submitted to the ECOWAS Commission to guide preparations for the broader observation effort.

By deploying the mission, ECOWAS said it was reaffirming its commitment to supporting transparent, credible and peaceful elections in Benin while promoting democracy, good governance, peace and stability across West Africa.

Founded in 1975, the Economic Community of West African States is a regional bloc of 12 member states, working to promote economic integration, political stability and development across the region. The organisation also plays a key role in election observation, mediation and conflict prevention as part of its mandate to safeguard democratic governance in West Africa

ECOWAS Deploys Long-Term Election Observers to Benin Ahead of Presidential Poll

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Farmer Injured in Machete Attack Allegedly by Herdsmen in Plateau

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Farmer Injured in Machete Attack Allegedly by Herdsmen in Plateau

By Zagazola Makama

A farmer, identified as Babangida Atah, has been injured in a machete attack allegedly carried out by Fulani herders at Rafi Katako village in Bassa Local Government Area of Plateau State.

Security sources said the incident occurred at about 1 p.m. on Thursday, Oct. 8, when troops of Sector 1, Operation Enduring Peace (OPEP), deployed in Jengre, responded to a report of an assault on the farmer at his farm.

The sources said the troops, upon arrival at the scene, found Atah with machete wounds, while the suspected attackers had fled before their arrival.

The victim was evacuated to a nearby hospital for medical attention.

Security personnel have commenced efforts to track down and apprehend the fleeing suspects for further investigation and necessary legal action.

Further details are expected as efforts to identify and arrest those responsible continue.

Farmer Injured in Machete Attack Allegedly by Herdsmen in Plateau

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Suspected Fulani bandits Kill Man, Block Road in Plateau Community

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Suspected Fulani bandits Kill Man, Block Road in Plateau Community

By Zagazola Makama

Suspected Fulani bandits members have reportedly killed a man identified as Zubairu Danirai after blocking the Manja–Mpili road in Mangu Local Government Area of Plateau State.

Security sources said the incident occurred at about 4:30 p.m. on Thursday, Oct. 8, when troops of Sector 8, Operation Enduring Peace (OPEP), deployed at Manja, responded to a report of the roadblock and killing of a native returning from the market.

The sources said the troops, upon arriving at the scene, made contact with the suspected assailants, who fled into the surrounding mountains following an exchange of fire.

The troops subsequently searched the area and discovered the victim’s body.
A manhunt has been launched to track down the fleeing suspects, while security personnel continue efforts to prevent further attacks and restore safety along the affected route.

The incident adds to security concerns in parts of Mangu Local Government Area, where attacks on residents and road users have heightened fears over the safety of local communities.

Further details are expected as investigations continue.

Suspected Fulani bandits Kill Man, Block Road in Plateau Community

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NHRC seeks death penalty moratorium as 3,000 inmates languish on death row

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NHRC seeks death penalty moratorium as 3,000 inmates languish on death row

…Commission urges governors to commute sentences, calls for review of mandatory capital punishment laws

By: Michael Mike

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has called on the Federal Government to declare an official moratorium on executions and state governors to commute eligible death sentences to life imprisonment, amid concerns that more than 3,000 inmates remain on death row across Nigeria.

The commission said Nigeria was approaching 10 consecutive years without a state execution, a development it described as meeting the international standard for a de facto moratorium, despite the continued imposition of death sentences and the prolonged detention of condemned inmates.

The Executive Secretary of the NHRC, Chief Tony Ojukwu, made the call on Friday in Abuja during the commemoration of the 2026 World Day Against the Death Penalty at the commission’s headquarters.
Ojukwu urged the Federal Government to formalise the suspension of executions, while calling on state governors to exercise their constitutional prerogative of mercy to commute death sentences, particularly in cases where inmates had exhausted their appeals but remained on death row.

He also advocated a review of laws prescribing mandatory death sentences, arguing that judges should have the discretion to consider mitigating circumstances and systemic vulnerabilities before determining appropriate punishment.

Although capital punishment remains constitutionally valid in Nigeria, the NHRC chief stressed that its administration must be consistent with the country’s human rights obligations and the fundamental principles of fair trial and due process.

He expressed concern that inadequate access to pro bono legal representation, forced confessions and delays in bringing suspects to trial continued to undermine procedural justice, raising questions about the fairness of proceedings in capital cases.

According to him, the protection of human rights requires more than the existence of legal provisions, insisting that the justice system must guarantee fair hearings and ensure that the death penalty is restricted to the most serious crimes in line with applicable international standards.

The commission outlined three immediate policy measures: an official moratorium on executions, the commutation of eligible death sentences to life imprisonment, and a comprehensive review of laws prescribing mandatory capital punishment.

Ojukwu’s appeal places renewed focus on the position of condemned inmates who have exhausted their legal options but remain in custody, as well as the wider implications of prolonged confinement on the administration of criminal justice.

A formal moratorium, the commission argued, would provide an immediate policy framework for suspending executions while the country considers broader reforms to its capital punishment regime.

The proposed review of mandatory death penalty provisions would also allow courts to take individual circumstances into account when sentencing offenders, rather than being compelled by law to impose the same punishment regardless of relevant mitigating factors.

The commemoration was organised by the NHRC in partnership with Avocats Sans Frontières (ASF) France, the Australian High Commission and the Embassy of Germany, with support from the Royal Norwegian Embassy.

Ojukwu expressed hope that deliberations at the event would produce a joint call-to-action communiqué to advance sustainable reforms in Nigeria’s justice sector.

The commission’s position comes amid continuing debates over capital punishment, the protection of the rights of accused persons and the need to strengthen safeguards against miscarriages of justice.

NHRC seeks death penalty moratorium as 3,000 inmates languish on death row

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