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Gambari Calls for Reform of UN Security Council to Meet Today’s Economic Demographic, Political Realities
Gambari Calls for Reform of UN Security Council to Meet Today’s Economic Demographic, Political Realities
By: Michael Mike
The call for the reform of the United Nations Security Council was once again on the front burner of discussions in the context of preventing genocide as witnessed against the Tutsi in Rwanda.
Speaking at the 30th anniversary of the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi, held at Covenant University, Ota Ogun State at the weekend, the former Under-Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Department of Political Affairs, UN Headquarters New York, Prof Ibrahim Gambari called on the UN to reform not only in terms of the use or misuse of veto power but in the expansion of its membership in both permanent and non-permanent categories.
Gambari, who was a former Nigeria’s Minister of External Affairs (now Foreign Affairs) and at a time the Chief of Staff to former President Muhammadu Buhari,
emphasized in his keynote speech at the commemorative public lecture organised by the United Nations Information Centre (UNIC) Nigeria, Rwandan High Commission in Nigeria and Covenant University, that the membership of the UN Security Council should be reformed and democratized to reflect today’s economic demographic and political realities, and Africa should be fully represented and taken into consideration.
He said: “The genocide in Rwanda had the additional and perhaps unintended consequence of reawakening governments in Africa to an appreciation of their own Responsibility to Protect regarding civilian populations beyond their territorial borders.”
He added that: “Rwanda taught Africans not to rely purely on the goodwill of the larger international community to police and resolve conflicts on their continent. The need for Pax Africana, for Africa to develop its own resources and mechanisms to initiate effective and robust engagements to resolve the problems of the continent, was becoming increasingly apparent.”

On his part, the UN Secretary-General António Guterres, in his statement to the gathering, urged everyone to shun hatred and discrimination and stand as one. He said: “On this solemn day of remembrance, let’s pledge to stand as one against all forms of hatred and discrimination. Let’s ensure that the acts that began on April 7 1994, are never forgotten — and never repeated anywhere.”
Guterres, whose statement was read by the UNIC National Information Officer, Oluseyi Soremekun, assured that “We will never forget the victims of this genocide. Nor will we ever forget the bravery and resilience of those who survived, whose courage and willingness to forgive remain a burst of light and hope amidst this dark chapter in human history.”
The Rwandan High Commissioner to Nigeria, Ambassador Christophe Bazivamo noted that: “The path to lasting peace demands constant vigilance. As we renew, we restate our unbreakable pledge to fight intolerance, discrimination, ethnic hatred, hate speech, genocide revisionism, and denial in all their forms.”
He said on this occasion of Kwibuka 30, “Let’s together ensure that the memory of the victims becomes a powerful force for good, inspiring future generations to choose peace over hate, unity over division, and hope over despair.”
According to him, this could be achieved in different ways including putting course lessons about the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi in schools to educate the young and the next generation on the need to fight hate ideologies and stand against any form of discrimination and divisionism.
He charged everyone to work together to build a world where such atrocities never happen again. “Let us renew our commitment to the values of tolerance, compassion, human dignity in our transformative journey, continuously building a better future for all.”
The Vice Chancellor of Covenant University, Prof Abiodun Adebayo acknowledged that in all the conflicts leading to devastating loss of civilian life, massive displacement, capital flights, destruction of infrastructure and economic institutions, violations of human rights and international humanitarian law, the United Nations has always played a pivotal role in maintaining international peace and security, protect human rights, deliver humanitarian aid, promote sustainable development, and uphold international law.
He said: “Today’s reflection is critical because those who do not remember the past or mind history are predestined to repeat history. We remember, therefore, the heinous crime of inhumane treatment meted out not only to the Tutsi but the entire humanity that took place in Rwanda in 1994.”
The Chancellor of the university, Bishop David Oyedepo charged African leaders to be sensitive to injustice to ensure peace and stability of the region. He spoke on ‘It’s time to awake and take responsibility.’
Gambari Calls for Reform of UN Security Council to Meet Today’s Economic Demographic, Political Realities
News
One killed as suspected IPOB/ESN militants attack Ogbakoba Market in Anambra
One killed as suspected IPOB/ESN militants attack Ogbakoba Market in Anambra
By: Zagazola Makama
A 15-year-old boy was killed while security operatives repelled an attack by suspected members of the proscribed IPOB/ESN militia at Ogbakoba Market Arena in Anambra State.
Sources said the incident occurred on Feb. 21 at about 1:40 p.m., when a group of armed hoodlums emerged from a dense forest camp at Amiyi and opened sporadic fire at market-goers, apparently attempting to kidnap or rob residents.

A joint task force patrol team stationed at Amiyi responded swiftly, engaging the attackers in a fierce gun duel that forced them to retreat into the forest with bullet wounds. The injured boy was rushed to the village hospital but was confirmed dead on arrival. His body was deposited in the morgue for autopsy and preservation.
The sources added that later the same day at about 8:30 p.m., the armed group resurfaced near the community, snatching a shuttle bus with registration number HAL 987 XA and a GSM phone belonging to one Mr. Kinsley Iwunze of Okpotuno Odekpe, Ogbaru LGA.
Security operatives immediately dispatched teams to the scene, but the hoodlums had fled. Authorities said an aggressive manhunt was ongoing to apprehend the fleeing suspects.
One killed as suspected IPOB/ESN militants attack Ogbakoba Market in Anambra
News
Abasi People Foundation Rejects Southern Traditional Rulers Council, Seeks Refress of Historical Marginalisation
Abasi People Foundation Rejects Southern Traditional Rulers Council, Seeks Refress of Historical Marginalisation
By: Michael Mike
The Abasi People Foundation (APF) has forcefully rejected the proposed Southern Nigeria Traditional Rulers Council, describing the initiative as historically insensitive, politically exclusionary, and structurally flawed.
In a detailed statement issued in Abuja at the weekend and signed by its President, Dr. Victor Udo, the Foundation not only denounced the proposed council but also declared unambiguous solidarity with Igbo traditional rulers under the leadership of Lawrence Agubuzu, Eze Ogbunechendo of Ezema Olo Kingdom in Enugu State.
The APF argued that any attempt to establish a southern regional traditional body without full democratic consultation and equal representation of indigenous nationalities risks repeating historical patterns of marginalisation that have shaped Nigeria’s political evolution since colonial rule.
The Foundation anchored its opposition in what it described as the “unresolved contradictions” of Nigeria’s 1914 amalgamation, when the British colonial administration merged the Northern and Southern Protectorates into a single political entity. According to APF, the colonial arrangement prioritised administrative convenience over ethnic autonomy, laying the groundwork for structural imbalances that continue to influence governance and representation.
The group further noted that post-independence constitutional experiments — from the regional structure of the First Republic to the centralized federal system that emerged after military rule — have struggled to equitably accommodate Nigeria’s complex mosaic of ethnic nationalities.
“The architecture of amalgamation created artificial divisions and entrenched central dominance,” the statement said. “More than a century later, the same logic must not be allowed to redefine southern identity through exclusionary frameworks.”
The APF however emphasized that the Abasi people — comprising the Ibibio, Annang, Oro, Efik, Obolo, Eket, Ekoi and related communities — represent a historically rooted nationality with a shared cultural heritage and distinct identity within Nigeria’s southern corridor.
It insisted that no regional traditional council can claim legitimacy if it sidelines indigenous populations or imposes hierarchical arrangements where equality should prevail.
“Unity cannot be legislated through selective inclusion,” the Foundation declared. “Any structure that reproduces historical marginalization under the guise of regional integration undermines its own moral and civic authority.”
The group demanded the immediate suspension of any process toward establishing the Southern Nigeria Traditional Rulers Council unless it guarantees full democratic participation and equal representation for both the Abasi and Igbo nationalities.
Beyond the immediate controversy, the APF called for a renewed national dialogue on Nigeria’s political future, advocating a transition toward a confederal system in which ethnic nationalities can exercise greater autonomy while cooperating within a shared sovereign framework.
According to the Foundation, Nigeria’s long-term stability depends on recognizing all its constituent peoples — including Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo, Abasian, Kanuri, Ijaw, Fulani, Nupe, Jukun, Tiv, Bini and others — as co-equal stakeholders in governance.
Political analysts say the Foundation’s intervention highlights deeper conversations underway across the country about federal restructuring, regional identity, and the evolving role of traditional institutions in modern governance.
APF warned in the statement that national cohesion cannot be built on exclusion.
“Justice demands representation, peace requires equality, and development begins with dignity,” the group said, signaling that debates over regional structures are likely to intensify as broader constitutional questions resurface on the national stage.
Abasi People Foundation Rejects Southern Traditional Rulers Council, Seeks Refress of Historical Marginalisation
News
Fulani elders call for calm, say Plateau attack deliberate to provoke reprisal
Fulani elders call for calm, say Plateau attack deliberate to provoke reprisal
By: Zagazola Makama
Fulani elders in Barikin Ladi of Plateau State have called for calm following the killing of a Fulani youth by unidentified attackers, describing the incident as a deliberate act intended to provoke retaliation and disrupt the fragile peace in the area.
The elders made the appeal on Saturday while reacting to the incident, which they said occurred at night without provocation, despite ongoing peace engagements between herders, farmers and other ethnic groups in the locality.
They noted that the area had recently witnessed relative peace due to sustained efforts by security agencies, particularly Army troops of Operation Enduring Peace, whose commander has been engaging communities through dialogue and confidence-building meetings.
According to them, the attack appeared calculated to trigger reprisal violence and undermine reconciliation gains.
“We believe this act was done deliberately to provoke us so that we will react, but we want the world to know that we are peace-loving people and we will not be provoked,” a community leader said.
The elders expressed concern that such incidents could reverse progress made in restoring trust among communities, stressing that restraint was necessary to prevent escalation.
They commended security agencies for their recent interventions, citing the recovery and return of rustled cattle to owners as evidence of improved response and cooperation between authorities and residents.
While acknowledging those efforts, they urged the state government and security agencies to intensify surveillance, intelligence gathering and patrols to forestall further attacks and bring perpetrators to justice.
The elders also appealed for broader international attention, including from the United States of America, toward supporting peace and stability initiatives in the region.
They stressed that ending cycles of violence required swift action against criminal elements and sustained engagement with all communities.
“We call on the government to rise to the occasion and stop these senseless killings,” they added.
Fulani elders call for calm, say Plateau attack deliberate to provoke reprisal
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