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It is time for Nigerians to drag the IMF and World Bank
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It is time for Nigerians to drag the IMF and World Bank
By Augustine Osayande
The recent directives issued by the Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), emerging from its thorough Post Financing Assessment (PFA), have ignited robust debate within Nigeria’s economic circles. Particularly contentious is the Board’s insistence on the Federal Government, led by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, to fully eliminate all subsidies, including those pertaining to electricity. This call has elicited a spectrum of reactions ranging from commendations for the President’s economic policies to sharp criticisms. Amidst this discourse, the IMF’s recommendations serve as a focal point illuminating the intricate dynamics between external financial pressures and domestic economic imperatives.
Against the backdrop of Nigeria’s formidable economic challenges, the timing of these recommendations couldn’t be more critical. With inflation skyrocketing to an alarming 28.92 percent and food inflation hovering around 30 percent over the past year, coupled with an unprecedented depreciation of the Naira to an all-time low of N1,540 to a dollar, the nation stands at a crossroads in its economic trajectory.
The IMF’s historical involvement in Nigeria’s economic landscape draws scrutiny, notably regarding the implementation of Structural Adjustment Programs (SAPs) during the 1980s and 1990s. While ostensibly aimed at addressing economic crises, these programs often resulted in stringent austerity measures, currency devaluation, and deep cuts to public spending. Critics contend that these policies exacerbated poverty and inequality, perpetuating Nigeria’s economic challenges instead of fostering sustainable development.
A focal point of criticism towards IMF and World Bank interventions is Nigeria’s substantial external debt burden, a significant portion of which is owed to these international financial institutions. This debt overhang severely restricts the country’s fiscal space, diverting resources away from vital sectors like healthcare, education, and infrastructure. Detractors argue that the terms of debt repayment imposed by these institutions exacerbate Nigeria’s economic woes, underscoring the urgent need for more equitable arrangements.
Furthermore, IMF and World Bank loans often come attached with stringent conditions, including fiscal austerity measures and mandates for privatization. While ostensibly aimed at promoting economic stability and growth, these conditions have faced vehement criticism for their adverse impacts on national sovereignty and socio-economic equality. Critics argue that such conditions fail to account for the unique circumstances of countries like Nigeria, advocating instead for a more nuanced and tailored approach to development.
The IMF and World Bank have been accused of espousing neoliberal economic policies that prioritize market liberalization and privatization, often at the expense of domestic industries and vulnerable populations. This critique underscores broader concerns regarding the effectiveness and fairness of these institutions in addressing the needs of developing countries like Nigeria.
In response to these challenges, there is a growing chorus calling for reforms that prioritize the interests and well-being of the Nigerian people. Advocates stress the importance of empowering local communities, fostering sustainable growth, and ensuring equitable resource distribution. This necessitates bolstering domestic institutions, promoting inclusive policies, and fostering partnerships grounded in mutual respect and cooperation.
Ultimately, the ongoing discourse surrounding IMF recommendations in Nigeria reflects broader calls for reform within international financial institutions. By asserting agency and advocating for alternative approaches to development, Nigerians aspire to tackle entrenched economic disparities and pave the way for a more just and prosperous future.
■ Augustine Osayande, PhD, contributed this piece through austinelande@yahoo.com
It is time for Nigerians to drag the IMF and World Bank
News
FG unveils 39 inmate transport vehicles, armoured booths for prison security
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FG unveils 39 inmate transport vehicles, armoured booths for prison security
By: Our Reporter
Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, the minister of interior, has inaugurated 39 mini-green Maria vehicles to ensure the safe transportation of inmates to courts during trials.
In a statement on X, the ministry said the commissioning took place at the headquarters of the Nigerian Correctional Service (NCoS).
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The minister also unveiled four armoured security guard booths to protect correctional facilities from external aggression by non-state actors.
“The Hon. Minister of Interior, Dr. Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, today inaugurated four armored security guard booths at the Nigerian Correctional Service headquarters to enhance the defense of correctional facilities against external threats,” the statement reads.
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“He also unveiled 39 mini-green Maria vehicles designed to ensure the secure transportation of inmates to court during trials. These efforts reflect President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s dedication to the safety and welfare of officers and inmates.
FG unveils 39 inmate transport vehicles, armoured booths for prison security
News
Damaturu Flyover: The Making of A Befitting State Capital
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Damaturu Flyover: The Making of A Befitting State Capital
By: Mamman Mohammed
Since the news about the signing of the Damaturu fly over contract filtered the air, it attracted accolades in many quarters and of course, reservations in some quarters. This is very normal and usual with every human endeavour.
It is pertinent to note that His Excellency the Executive Governor of Yobe State, Hon. Mai Mala Buni CON, COMN, while presenting the 2025 budget to the state House of Assembly, emphatically said “The widespread of road projects is intended to give a facelift and accessibility to our communities. Government is committed to the completion of the seventeen ongoing road projects, and to embark on eleven new ones. The completion of the township roads and drainages in five Local Government Areas is very dear to the government. I am also pleased to inform you that work would soon commence for the construction of the Damaturu flyover. We would also commence work on the Damaturu Green Economic City”.
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Similarly, the budget allocated funds to other sectors to run simultaneously to improve the lives of the people without obstructing the execution of other projects and programmes in other sectors.
Importantly, the budget went through open process of careful and critical scrutiny, with Civil Society Organizations, individuals and groups in attendance.
Throughout the public sitting, none of the interest groups and individuals identified any project including the Damaturu flyover road as a misplacement of priority that would be at the expense of another, and as they may say, it is robbing Peter to pay Paul.
There is no doubt that the Damaturu flyover project will not only check the numerous congestion and accidents in the metropolis but, also beautify Damaturu, from a glorified local government headquarters to a beffiting state capital that is comparable to its peers, and a pride of every Yobean.
This takes us to the Muhammadu Buhari lnternational Cargo Airport as a reference point. When Gov. Buni took over the leadership of the state in 2019, there was an argument for and against the completion of the airport.
Many people described it as a wasteful project while others urged the new administration to ensure its completion. And when Gov. Buni finally announced the completion of the airport which was still at skeletal stage, it put such arguments to halt.
Gov. Buni’s argument was that, abandoning the project at that level would be a monumental loss to the state that would only attract untold inflation whenever any administration decides to complete the airport. Thanks to the wise decision, and the deep futuristic thinking by Governor Buni.
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Today, the argument over the completion of the airport is now history. It is
completed and commissioned. It remains
one of the iconic legacy projects, with a very prosperous future to the state.
Already, some international investors have indicated interest in direct and indirect investments in the state. The Qatari business community and most recently, the Moroccan Investment, lmport and Export Development Agency, said the airport is a window to a fruitful economic partnership that would generate employment and wealth creation.
The same criticisms greeted the Kano, Maiduguri, Yola, Kaduna and Jalingo flyovers.
Surprisingly, some characters who lauded the flyovers elsewhere have suddenly changed their positions with the Damaturu flyover.
As a known fact, there may be no single government project or programme that would generate100% support from the public, as everyone may have his opinion for or against such project.
We should always see such projects positively and support government in its development strides to make Damaturu a state capital that is in tune with the changing times.
Damaturu Flyover: The Making of A Befitting State Capital
News
Kidnapped Munya LGA Secretary Regains Freedom as Security Forces Intensify Rescue Efforts
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Kidnapped Munya LGA Secretary Regains Freedom as Security Forces Intensify Rescue Efforts
By: Zagazola Makama
The Niger State Police Command has confirmed the release of Usman Daina, the Secretary of Munya Local Government Council, who was abducted by armed bandits.
Daina was freed unhurt following a sustained pursuit operation by security forces. However, authorities have stated that efforts are still ongoing to rescue other victims who remain in captivity and to ensure the arrest of the perpetrators.
Zagazola Makama had reported that On Feb. 21, 2025, heavily armed bandits launched an attack on Munya Local Government Area, abducting several residents, including the council secretary.
It was gathered that that the assailants moved from Chibani forest through the Shakwata axis before striking various communities, including the Dandaudu area of Munya LGA.
The attackers invaded homes, looted food supplies, and forcefully took away multiple victims.
Following the abduction, the Nigerian Army troops, police tactical teams, vigilantes, and other security forces were deployed to track the movements of the kidnappers.
Their aggressive pursuit led to the successful release of Daina, while efforts continue to rescue the remaining captives and dismantle the criminal network responsible for the attack.
Sources said that the security forces are currently conducting aerial surveillance, intelligence-driven operations, and ground raids on identified bandit hideouts in the region.
Kidnapped Munya LGA Secretary Regains Freedom as Security Forces Intensify Rescue Efforts
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