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More resources – not fewer – are needed to combat malnutrition in northern Nigeria

More resources – not fewer – are needed to combat malnutrition in northern Nigeria
By Dr. Simba Tirima
MSF’s outgoing country representative in Nigeria, Dr Simba Tirima, reflects on how the disruption of aid will impact the long-term response to combating malnutrition, maternal mortality, and infectious diseases.
For the last (almost) eight years, I have had the privilege of calling Nigeria home. First as a deputy head of mission and now as the country representative, I have seen first-hand how my organization, Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), has responded with compassion in the face of disease outbreaks, natural disasters, and recurring crises.
I have also seen how other organisations – both international and local – have stepped up to support authorities in tackling many of these same issues. We at MSF know we can’t fix every global medical issue by ourselves; partnerships are critical.
In many ways, MSF remains as stable as ever. Because 99 percent of our funding comes from individual donors, our decisions are dictated by patients’ needs and not political priorities. But with the dramatic draw-down of funding from the US and other rich countries, we will all feel those impacts.
Nigeria is about to enter the peak season of malnutrition, which continues to afflict more Nigerian children than when I first moved here. It’s a serious condition that is not only dangerous or deadly in the short term but can also lead to long term developmental issues; stunting can occur even from moderate malnutrition. Investing in the reduction of malnutrition isn’t just humane – it’s an investment in Nigeria’s future prosperity.
In 2024, more than 250,000 children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) were admitted to MSF- supported outpatient facilities (Out-Patient Therapeutic Program, OTP) and 76,000 acutely malnourished children with medical complications to inpatient facilities (Stabilization Centers, SC), representing an increase of 38 percent and 53 percent respectively compared to 2023.
In many of our hospitals last year, our teams saw so many children that we had to increase bed capacity, open every emergency tent we had, put mattresses in corridors and every available space, and treat two or three children per bed. Just in the case of one hospital – Katsina Hospital, the largest of our hospitals focused on malnutrition – we struggled to support the more than 25,000 children admitted to hospital over the course of the year. During the malnutrition peak, we often admitted a child every 5 minutes at the hospital because of complications of acute malnutrition. Overall, the Katsina ITFC admissions were 35 percent higher than in 2024.
Late last year, a food insecurity and malnutrition analysis – led by the Nigerian government – projected that 33.1 million people will face high levels of acute food insecurity during the 2025 lean season (June to August) — seven million more people affected than in 2024.
As we near the lean season this year, these projections are already tracking. Many of our hospitals are already seeing higher numbers than last year. In the most northwestern state of Kebbi for example, just in the month of April we admitted 41.8 percent more patients than in April 2024. In Kano State, one MSF-supported Ministry of Health primary inpatient therapeutic feeding centre (ITFC) – Unguwa Uku Primary Health Centre – is at full capacity; we are projecting that the other one we support – ITFC at Murtala Mohamed Hospital – will also soon hit capacity. MSF-supported facilities across northern Nigeria are likely to face an influx of patients, as in many areas—such as Shinkafi and Zurmi in Zamfara State—MSF is the sole provider of inpatient care for malnourished children.
While we are making the necessary arrangements to treat these projected number of patients by expanding bed capacity, recruiting more health care workers, and starting mobile clinic activities, the cuts and changes in logistics around USAID will inevitably have an impact on the northern region, where we treat people. UNICEF, for example, receives most of its funding from USAID and is a leading distributor of life-saving ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) to international, national, and local organizations. Many questions and concerns remain about how these drastic changes will disrupt the flow of food to those who need it most. As more children than ever are projected to suffer from malnutrition, we need more resources – not fewer – to ensure they survive the lean season.
There are no shortages of factors contributing to this crisis. A devastating mix of rising food prices, displacement, insecurity, climate-induced crop failures, low immunisation coverage, and a lack of drinkable water and sanitation leave more children susceptible to developing malnutrition. Sustainable strategies to mitigate these factors must continue to be developed – including by MSF. But having worked on this issue for years, I know that aid funding for food alone will not solve the problem. Without it, Nigerian children will continue to die.
For decades, the humanitarian sector has operated under the assumption that if one donor withdrew, another would step in. That assumption no longer holds. New donors and solutions are critically needed at this moment to analyze RUTF needs and treatment gaps, invest in vaccination and primary health care, and tackle malnutrition in northern Nigeria.
Make no mistake, this seismic structural collapse will produce ripple effects for generations, the scale as big as pandemics. Some of those ripples will be more obvious than others, but we will all feel the impacts in one way or another. It’s up to all of us to correct the course today.
More resources – not fewer – are needed to combat malnutrition in northern Nigeria
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This Is A Great Time To Invest In Nigeria, VP Shettina Tells Islamic Devt. Bank

This Is A Great Time To Invest In Nigeria, VP Shettina Tells Islamic Devt. Bank
- Says President Tinubu reforms creating conducive environment for investments
By: Our Reporter
The Vice President, Senator Kashim Shettima, has said it is currently a great time to invest in Nigeria, as the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has addressed most of the grey areas that hitherto served as disincentives to investors.
According to him, the foundation laid by the Renewed Hope administration through critical reforms in key sectors of the economy is creating the right environment for investments in Nigeria.
The Vice President stated this on Tuesday when he received on a courtesy visit to the Presidential Villa, a delegation from the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) led by the Head of its Regional Hub, Mr Hammad Hundal.
“It is an exciting opportunity to invest in Nigeria. The administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has created the enabling environment and is still doing so by addressing most of the grey areas that hitherto served as a disincentive. So, this is a great time to invest in Nigeria,” he said.
Senator Shettima pointed out that with well-thought-out interventions in human capital development, nutrition, agriculture, health, education and promotion of digital trade, the administration has demonstrated commitment in addressing challenges in the critical sectors.
“This administration is poised to address the challenges that we have in key areas of human capital development, financial inclusion, infrastructure and nutrition. In fact, we have no option but to address most of these issues, and we will continue to act in the right direction,” he maintained.
The Vice President applauded Nigeria’s partnership with the Islamic Development Bank, noting that both entities are based primarily on the country’s national interest.
He urged IsDB to continue on the path already laid through its support for key government programmes such as the Special Agro-Processing Zones (SAPZ) programme, the i-DICE project and other initiatives, including the development of a Halal economy in the country.
He continued: “Let us cross-pollinate ideas and come up with a design for your Country Engagement Framework (CEF). I want you to record in your Country Engagement Framework, the development of a Halal economy, promotion of digital trade, financial inclusion and other areas. I urge closer collaboration to enable us to address some of these challenges.”
Senator Shettima further noted that the bank’s programmes in Nigeria aligned with the Renewed Hope Agenda of President Tinubu across different sectors.
He called for improved support from the bank in areas of agriculture, human capital development, gender inclusion, investment in education and health infrastructure, and nutrition.
Earlier in his remarks, the IsDB’s head of regional hub in Abuja, Mr Hundal, said the bank was committed to scaling up its intervention through a holistic review of its Country Engagement Framework (CEF) in Nigeria to prioritise key aspects of the agenda of President Tinubu.
He identified key areas of its intervention in the country, including economic infrastructure, support for the private sector, energy security, and the i-DICE programme.
The highpoint of the meeting was the presentation of the bank’s Country Engagement Framework (CEF) to the Vice President by its Country Economist, Dr Obioma Asuzu.
The CEF highlights key broad strategic objectives of boosting recovery, tackling poverty and building resilience, and driving green economic growth.
She said the IsDB CEF for Nigeria is driven by the country’s national priorities, partnerships with critical stakeholders, and resource mobilisation.
This Is A Great Time To Invest In Nigeria, VP Shettina Tells Islamic Devt. Bank
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Nigeria-China Relationship More Pragmatic than Others, Says Foreign Affairs Minister

Nigeria-China Relationship More Pragmatic than Others, Says Foreign Affairs Minister
By: Michael Mike
The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Yusuf Tuggar has described Nigeria China relationship as perhaps the most pragmatic for the country better than most other foreign relationships the country has currently.
The Minister disclosed this at a day dialogue to chat the way forward due to the current tarrifs war by the United States of America (USA),
The dialogue was organised by the Centre for Chinese Studies on Tuesday in Abuja, with the theme: “Maintaining Resilience and Seeking Opportunities in Nigeria-China Cooperation, amidst International Trade Disruptions and Tariff Wars “
The Minister, who was represented by Amb. Mohammed Haidara, said that though Nigeria-China relationship was a later one, but has come with a lot of benefits.
He said: “I must say, for Nigeria, our relation with China is maybe a latter-day relation in comparison to our interaction with Europe or the Western world.
“Our relations with China has been more pragmatic than relations with the rest. Chinese are very engaging.”
Speaking further he said, “the trade disruptions occasioned by the tariff regime instituted by the United States might perhaps even give us another opportunity, perhaps a greater opportunity for Nigeria; indeed, Africa, to trade more with China, which we all know is a formidable force in the trade and economic era in the world.”
He also noted that the Nigerian government will soon come up with its response to the USA trade trariffs. “Let me also say that the Nigerian government, through inter-agency efforts, are also trying to articulate and make a position, a common position, on how to respond within the 90-day window that we’ve been given.
“But what I can assure you is that ours is not going to be confrontational. We’re going to be as constructive as possible while responding to these measures.
The Chinese Ambassador to Nigeria, Yu Dunhai, said China and her partners must work together to survive this tarrifs war.
Speaking through a Chinese Diplomat, Hairong Dong, Yu said: “This tariff levied by the U.S. government has impacted all its trading partners throughout the world, and also China and of course, Nigeria.
“We need to work together to sail through this turbulent and torrent waters. And as we all know that China and Nigeria have been very close partners, especially in trade. We are key partners.
“Our trade volume reaching 22 billion U.S. dollars. And it’s among the highest in the African countries. And we value our cooperation and coordination with Nigeria, “
“We’re very eager to hear your insights from the business world, from the government, and from the academics, and also from the media, from all the communities in Nigeria to share your insights and your views, to exchange views and your opinions, especially your advice to us on how to move forward, to build a strong relationship, and also to advance our mutually beneficial cooperation in the years ahead.”
The Minister of Humanitarian Affairs, Prof. Nentawe Yiwatda, speaking through her Special Assistant, Paul Dawnson said, “China, Nigeria has a long history. They used to say, China say what it means, and China means what it says. So the relationship of Nigeria and China has been a relationship of trust.”
The Director, Centre for China Studies, Charles Onunaiju, said the dialogue was organised to:
“Discuss, examine, interrogate those new opportunities that we assembled here, so amid contradiction and crisis, there is also new opportunities. And it is actually the purpose of our meeting today, to examine, interrogate, and extrapolate potential opportunities amidst these disruptions and conflicts.
“In every crisis, there is opportunity. And actually, it is that opportunity that we intend to discuss today in the election to our cooperation and engagement with China.”
Nigeria-China Relationship More Pragmatic than Others, Says Foreign Affairs Minister
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Two killed, others injured in Taraba farmers-herders clash

Two killed, others injured in Taraba farmers-herders clash
By: Zagazola Makama
Atleast two persons killed and several others injured following a renewed clash between farmers and herders in Bandawa village, Karim Lamido Local Government Area of the state.
Zagazola Makama understands that incident began on May 11 when the police in Karim Lamido received a distress report that one Buhari Malam, 34, was macheted by suspected Fulani herders on his farm. The victim was rushed to the Primary Health Care Centre (PHCC) Bandawa but later died while receiving treatment.
According to the security sources, the killing sparked a reprisal by aggrieved youths in Bandawa, who killed five cows and injured seven others.
On May 12, another farmer, Ishaku Tunde, was attacked on his farm at about 10:10 a.m. by suspected herders. The victim sustained multiple machete wounds and is currently receiving treatment at the PHCC.
“Similarly, at about 12:30 p.m. the same day, one Dauda Bawa, was attacked while travelling from Bandawa to Karim Lamido. He sustained deep cuts to his neck and was confirmed dead on arrival at the PHCC,” the sources added.
He further disclosed that one Ardo Baka, a Fulani community leader, reported to the station that six of their herders had not returned home since the violence erupted.
Security operatives comprising the military, police, vigilantes, and hunters have been deployed to the area, while peace meetings with community stakeholders are ongoing.
“Intensive patrols and surveillance have been reinforced. The situation is presently under control,” Security sources assured.
Two killed, others injured in Taraba farmers-herders clash
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