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New data shows extremely critical levels of malnutrition in parts of northwest Nigeria
New data shows extremely critical levels of malnutrition in parts of northwest Nigeria
By:Our Reporter
Extremely critical levels of malnutrition found in the conclusions of a survey done by the humanitarian medical organisation Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) / Doctors Without Borders. The survey was conducted on 2,066 children of three local government areas (LGA) of Katsina State, in collaboration with Epicentre (MSF’s epidemiology arm) and the Katsina State Ministry of Health. It shows that in some areas, levels of global acute malnutrition have doubled since last year, when the situation was already considered dire. Aid in this region has never been enough to meet the needs and is now decreasing even further. MSF draws attention to the immediate additional support needed to avoid a deadlier catastrophe in 2025.
The survey was done in July in the LGAs of Katsina, Jibia and Mashi shows a major nutritional crisis underway with over 30 per cent of children suffering from global acute malnutrition (GAM) in some areas and severe acute malnutrition (SAM) rates — the most dangerous form of malnutrition — between 6.8 per cent and 14.4 per cent. People in these areas are at the extremely critical level of malnutrition according to the integrated food security phase classification for acute malnutrition. MSF has continued to see an increase in malnutrition admissions since the survey was conducted.
This survey has been carried out yearly since 2022 at the same period in the same areas and with the same methodology to estimate the prevalence of acute malnutrition in children aged six months to almost five years of age, the GAM levels in the first survey were 22 per cent. Nutritional status of children six to 59 months was assessed using a combination of three methodologies: mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), bilateral pitting oedema, and weight-for-height z-score (WHZ).
“These survey results are, quite frankly, terrifying. We have seen figures rising steadily for the past couple of years and now we are moving from critical to extremely critical levels. In one area of the state, Mashi LGA, we found 14% of children we surveyed were severely malnourished, prevalence this high is catastrophic. We really need to see more, not less action from organisations, otherwise we are going to see children dying in record numbers,” says Dr, Raphael Kananga, MSF Medical Coordinator.
As a result of this situation, MSF, which runs four therapeutic treatment centers for malnourished children in Katsina state, has provided care to more children this year, in more severe states of malnutrition, of which more had to be hospitalised. In total, our medical teams have attended more than 100,000 malnourished children from January until now, which represents a 20 per cent increase compared to the same period last year. Admissions for hospitalisation have increased by more than 50 per cent compared to 2022 and 2023, and more than 800 children could not be saved due to too severe conditions and died in our facilities in Katsina state between January and September 2024.
The projections of a further deterioration in food insecurity for the near future are also very worrying. Inflation is currently very high in Nigeria, the devaluation of the local currency is continuing, agricultural yields have strongly decreased again this year. The cost of living is increasing, insecurity remains a concern in several parts of the region, and climate events are expected to continue – impacting livestock and crops. All of these factors mean that if no additional support is set in place, MSF fears a deadlier catastrophe in 2025. However, despite the huge increases in prevalence of global acute malnutrition, for example by over 75 per cent in Jibia LGA, one area surveyed, Katsina state, along with the rest of the northwest region is still not included in the UN’s humanitarian response plan for Nigeria.
Earlier this year, MSF conducted a mass screening in several areas of Zamfara state and found 27 per cent of children suffering from global acute malnutrition. This is a trend we are seeing across all our nutrition facilities in northern Nigeria. Overall, MSF medical teams responding in seven states spanning northern Nigeria have treated 294,000 children for malnutrition between January – September this year. This is 43 percent higher than the number of children treated in that same period in 2023.
Despite this, global funding cuts are reducing organisations’ ability to respond and treat children with malnutrition. Insufficient amounts of therapeutic food globally have been a challenge over the last year and are still worsening. In some areas, such as Zamfara, there have only been limited supplies available since March. UNICEF has recently launched a global appeal with fears that nearly two million children across 12 countries are at risk of death due to these shortages.
“We have consistently raised the alarm about the escalating malnutrition crisis in northern Nigeria, and the findings of recent surveys confirm our worst fears—conditions have not improved; they have significantly deteriorated. This year, our teams across locations such as Kebbi, Zamfara, Katsina, and Maiduguri have been overwhelmed by an unprecedented number of malnourished children requiring urgent care. We have utilised every available resource, from overflow tents to spare mattresses, to manage the influx of patients arriving at our hospitals. Without meaningful and immediate action, I fear the situation could worsen dramatically in the coming year. We recognise the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare’s recent and ongoing efforts towards tackling malnutrition. If all stakeholders increase funding and ensure a reliable supply of therapeutic food, there is hope that we can save the lives of many children next year.” Dr. Simba Tirima, Country Representative for MSF in Nigeria.
MSF runs nutrition projects in seven states in Nigeria: Borno, Bauchi, Katsina, Kano, Sokoto, Zamfara and Kebbi. This involves 10 inpatient facilities including those in Maiduguri, and in Katsina city and over 30 outpatient feeding centres across these states to treat children with moderate and severe malnutrition who do not need to be admitted to hospital.
New data shows extremely critical levels of malnutrition in parts of northwest Nigeria
News
NDE disclaims message urging unemployed to register in its offices
NDE disclaims message urging unemployed to register in its offices
By: Vincent Ikuomola
The National Directorate of Employment has distanced itself from the message circulating on social media urging unemployed persons to register at any NDE office nationwide.
NDE in its disclaimer said the message is fake and it did not emanate from its office.
The Directorate therefore urged the general public to disregard the message in its entirety and refrain from acting on it.
NDE management also said any official announcements, programmes, or directives from it are communicated through verified channels such as its official website, social media handles, offices nationwide and recognized media outlets.
The agency stated in a disclaimer: “The attention of the management of the National Directorate of Employment (NDE) has been drawn to a message circulating on social media urging unemployed persons to register at any NDE office nationwide, claiming the registration will last for three weeks and encouraging the public to share the information widely.
“The NDE wishes to categorically state that this information is false and did not originate from us. The public is advised to disregard the message in its entirety and refrain from acting on it.
“Any official announcements, programmes, or directives from the NDE are communicated through verified channels such as our official website, social media handles, offices nationwide and recognized media outlets.
“We urge the public to verify any information attributed to the NDE to avoid being misled by false or unauthorized communications.
NDE disclaims message urging unemployed to register in its offices
News
Nigeria Reaffirms Commitment to Global Sustainability at Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week
Nigeria Reaffirms Commitment to Global Sustainability at Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week
By: Michael Mike
Nigeria has reaffirmed her commitment to fostering global sustainability at the Abu Dhabi Sustainable Week held in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Yusuf Tuggar, who made the reaffirmation on behalf of the Nigerian government,
emphasized the country’s unwavering dedication to sustainable development, climate action, and energy transition.
He also highlighted Nigeria’s pivotal role as a key player in Africa’s green energy transition and its commitment to achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Tuggar also stated that “the Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week provides an important platform for nations to collaborate, innovate, and accelerate solutions to global sustainability challenges. Nigeria is committed to fostering international partnerships and implementing policies that balance economic growth with environmental responsibility. As Africa’s largest economy, we recognize our duty to lead by example and champion a sustainable future for our continent and the world.”
The highlights of Nigeria’s participation in the event included showcasing the country’s Decade of Gas Initiative, which positions natural gas as a transitional energy source while scaling investments in renewable energy technologies such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
The Minister reiterated Nigeria’s ambition to achieve net-zero emissions by 2060 and outlined ongoing projects such as afforestation programmes, renewable energy infrastructure, and climate-resilient agricultural practicesbeing undertaken by the government.
He also noted Nigeria’s willingness to partner with international stakeholders to finance and implement innovative solutions in clean energy, waste management, and sustainable urban development, while advocating for increased support for African nations in climate financing, technology transfer, and capacity-building, stressing the importance of inclusivity in global sustainability efforts.
He said: “The world is at a critical juncture where the choices we make today will define the legacy we leave for future generations. Nigeria stands ready to collaborate with our global partners to ensure that no nation or region is left behind in the quest for a sustainable future.”
The Minister, on behalf of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, extended gratitude to the government and people of the United Arab Emirates for hosting the Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week and fostering dialogue on these crucial issues.
Nigeria Reaffirms Commitment to Global Sustainability at Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week
News
KACRAN Appeals for Increased Funding for the Ministry of Livestock Development to Combat Insecurity
By: Michael Mike
In a bid to address the escalating insecurity in Nigeria, the Kulen Allah Cattle Rearers
Association of Nigeria (KACRAN) has urged the National Assembly to allocate adequate funding for the Ministry of Livestock Development.
As various Federal Ministries, Parastatals, Directorates, and Institutions appeared before the National Assembly to defend their 2025 budget. KACRAN passionately appeal for their support in prioritizing the Ministry of Livestock Development, insisting that this is essential for fostering peace and stability in the country.
In a statement on Friday, the association outlines the rationale for its request to include: “New Ministry with Significant Potential, Established by His Excellency President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the Ministry of Livestock Development aims to resolve the ongoing conflicts between herders and farmers while enhancing food security and economic productivity. By creating millions of jobs and attracting investment in the livestock sector, this ministry holds
great promise.
“Leadership of High Calibre: KACRAN is optimistic about the ministry’s success under the leadership of distinguished individuals such as Honourable Alhaji Idi Muktar, the pioneer minister and a seasoned livestock farmer, along with Permanent Secretary, Dr. Chinyere Ijeoma
Akujobi, a Veterinary Doctor, and Mrs. Winnie Lai Solarin, the dedicated Director of Animal Husbandry Services. Their commitment to advancing government policies will significantly
benefit the livestock sector.
“Empowering Voiceless Beneficiaries: It is crucial to advocate for the voiceless beneficiaries residing in remote areas, who often have limited access to government services. The establishment of this ministry provides a vital opportunity for our members to become direct beneficiaries of national resources.
“Significant Presidential Support: The President has demonstrated a strong commitment to the livestock sector through the establishment of this ministry and the appointment of qualified personnel. It is imperative that the National Assembly recognizes the importance of this ministry
in the upcoming budget discussions
“Need for Structural Support: The Ministry currently lacks essential infrastructure necessary for its effective operation. Therefore, we urge members of the National Assembly to provide special
consideration and favorable budget allocations to ensure the ministry’s success.
“Consequences of Inadequate Funding: Insufficient funding could severely hinder the ministry’s ability to fulfill its responsibilities, which would have negative repercussions for the entire country. The livestock sector is vital for our economy, contributing significantly to revenue
generation and providing essential products consumed by nearly all Nigerians.”
KACRAN said: “In light of the numerous benefits that an effectively functioning Ministry of Livestock Development can bring, once again we appeal to members of the National Assembly to consider multiplying or tripling the proposed budget for this ministry. Such action will pave the
way for increased agricultural production, job creation, economic growth, resolution of conflicts between herders and farmers, and the establishment of lasting peace in Nigeria.”
It extended heartfelt gratitude to President Tinubu for establishing the Ministry
and the appointment of capable leadership, while calling upon all Northern Governors to expedite the establishment of similar ministries in their states.”
KACRAN Appeals for Increased Funding for the Ministry of Livestock Development to Combat Insecurity
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