News
Nigeria Extends Hand to Sahel: Counterterrorism Expertise Shared Amid Regional Security Concerns

Nigeria Extends Hand to Sahel: Counterterrorism Expertise Shared Amid Regional Security Concerns
…Nigerian military ready to work with Sahelian states – CDS…
By: Zagazola Makama
Amidst escalating security challenges in West Africa, Nigeria is proactively sharing its counterterrorism expertise with its Sahelian neighbors, signaling a strong commitment to regional stability. A high-level delegation from the African Economic and Security (AES) bloc, representing Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger, is currently in Nigeria to explore the country’s innovative non-kinetic approaches to counterterrorism.
The focal points of their visit are Operation Safe Corridor (OPSC) and the Borno Model, initiatives renowned for their success in the deradicalization, rehabilitation, and reintegration of former combatants. This collaborative effort draws attention to Nigeria’s leadership role in shaping effective counterterrorism strategies that blend military actions with community-driven solutions.
The delegation led by the Coordinator, Fusion Center for Dialogue and Peace Processes, Aliyu Gebi, is in the country to under study Nigeria on its non-kinetic approach to tackling the menace of terrorism and the success of operation Safe Corridor.
The Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), Gen. Christopher Musa, has reassured the AES delegation of the Armed Forces of Nigeria’s unwavering support, despite the recent withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). Gen. Musa emphasized that terrorism knows no borders, making regional cooperation essential. The enemies we are dealing with have no respect for life, no respect for humanity, no respect for boundaries. It is critical that we work together to fight and defeat them.
“This meeting came at a very good time, especially now that so many things are happening in Africa. It shows the unity of purpose. Your presence here from the Sahelian countries shows that we are still united, in spite the challenges. And for all Africans, we must unite. The enemies we are dealing with are enemies that don’t mean well for us, especially in the Sahelian region. They have no respect for life, no respect for humanity, no respect for boundaries.
“It is critical that we must work together to fight and defeat them, and I am happy that we have our brothers from Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, and other countries here to come and see what we are doing with our disarmament programme with Operation Safe Corridor,” he said, while emphasizing that the kinetic and the non-kinetic operations must go hand in hand, adding that the kinetic accounts for only 30 per cent of the solution.
He said that the non-kinetic was basic, adding that there must be good governance within the countries, fairness, justice, and equity to be able to overcome the challenges.
“With that, our citizens will feel safe, wanted, and have a sense of belonging. It is only then that we can put heads together and work to ensure that we defeat all arms of criminality within our region. Last year, I had the privilege of visiting the Niger Republic, and I met with the Chief of Defence there. Now we want to extend same to Burkina Faso and Mali to show unity, and that we need each other for us to succeed.
“Our brothers from Niger, Burkina Faso, Mali, we are one family. Don’t allow anyone to tell you anything otherwise,” he added.
The CDS advised the Sahelian countries to block terrorists access to mining sites and trace their foreign sponsors to block their sources of funding.
Inside Nigeria’s Counterterrorism Blueprint: OPSC and the Borno Model
Nigeria’s pioneering counterterrorism strategies have garnered significant interest from its Sahelian counterparts seeking to replicate successful models in their own countries: Spearheaded by the Defence Headquarters, OPSC offers a comprehensive rehabilitation and reintegration program for former terrorists, providing psychological support, vocational training, and community reintegration to transform ex-combatants into productive members of society.
The Borno Model:
Championed by Governor Babagana Umara Zulum, this model integrates local governance and community engagement into counterterrorism efforts, focusing on grassroots interventions to ensure community acceptance for rehabilitated individuals and addressing the underlying socio-economic factors that fuel extremism. These programs have not only reduced violent extremism but have also created a pathway toward lasting peace in affected regions. The AES delegation’s visit marks a pivotal step toward strengthening regional security cooperation. Through direct engagement with Nigerian security and government officials, the delegation aims to gain insights into effectively integrating kinetic and non-kinetic approaches in the fight against terrorism.
Gen. Aime Sampore, Head of the Alliance of Sahel States delegation, acknowledged Nigeria’s achievements in counterterrorism and emphasized that they hold valuable lessons for the entire region.
“A serene and stable Sahel will transmit directly to a serene, stable, and prosperous Nigeria. Likewise, a stable Nigeria will impact the Sahel and Africa as a whole,” Gen. Sampore noted.
Discussions also covered strategies to block terrorists’ access to mining sites, a critical source of funding, and to identify and cut off foreign sponsors of terrorism. A key goal of the visit is to align counterterrorism strategies across the Sahel and West Africa. Nigeria’s experience in countering violent extremism (CVE) offers a valuable framework for nations grappling with similar security challenges.
High-level discussions are expected to cover:
Intelligence sharing to dismantle terrorist networks, joint training programs for security forces in counterterrorism operations, enganced border security measures to curb cross-border insurgent movements, community engagement strategies to prevent radicalization and recruitment. A senior Nigerian security official emphasized that this collaboration aims to ensure that “Safer, Stronger Together” becomes a tangible reality in the fight against terrorism.
AES delegation’s visit to Nigeria could catalyze broader regional initiatives, including joint research, security training programs, and coordinated policy responses to terrorism.
Zagazola Makama, a counter-insurgency expert, report that as discussions progress, the visit is anticipated to reinforce diplomatic and security ties between Nigeria and the Sahelian states, underscoring the importance of collective action in combating terrorism and violent extremism throughout the region.
It will also shed light on the importance of Nigeria’s comprehensive approach in shaping future counterterrorism efforts across Africa: Nigeria has developed a comprehensive strategy, effectively balancing military action with rehabilitation and community engagement. AES member states can adapt these lessons to enhance their own security frameworks,” Makama stated. By integrating both kinetic and non-kinetic strategies, the country is setting a precedent for achieving sustainable peace and stability. Through collaborative initiatives in intelligence-sharing, counterterrorism operations, and rehabilitation programs, the future of regional security appears promising, provided that nations continue to collaborate towards a shared objective. For Nigeria and its Sahelian partners, the message is clear: “Safer, Stronger Together.”
Zagazola Makama is a Counter Insurgency Expert and Security Analyst in the Lake Chad
Nigeria Extends Hand to Sahel: Counterterrorism Expertise Shared Amid Regional Security Concerns
News
Fagbemi Calls for Appellate Mechanism in ECOWAS Court

Fagbemi Calls for Appellate Mechanism in ECOWAS Court
…Insists Absence of Appellate Court at Regional Level Undermines Access to Justice
By: Michael Mike
The Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Prince Lateef Fagbemi has called for the establishment of an appellate mechanism within the ECOWAS Court of Justice, stating that the absence of such mechanism continued to undermine access to justice in the region.
Speaking at the opening ceremony of the 2025/2026 legal year of ECOWAS Court, Fagbemi said while the finality of judgments is crucial, fairness also demands that decisions be open to review in order to correct possible errors of law or procedure.
Fagbemi while noting that the absence of appellate court at the regional level is a letdown, said: “It is concerning that there is currently inadequate room for appeal against the judgments of the ECOWAS Court. While finality is important, justice must also be seen to be fair and revisable,” insisting that: “The absence of a separate appellate mechanism limits access to justice. As we expand the Court’s reach, we must also ensure that its decisions are subject to the same standards of review and accountability that underpin robust judicial systems.”
He urged the Court to draw lessons from other regional judicial institutions such as the European Court of Human Rights, the East African Court of Justice and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, which, according to him, offer valuable models of transparency, judicial independence and procedural innovation.
He however restated Nigeria’s support for the ECOWAS Court as host country, describing it as central to regional integration, human rights enforcement and stability. “Nigeria remains steadfast in its support for the ECOWAS Court of Justice… I pledge to continue advocating for legal reforms that align domestic laws with regional obligations while respecting our constitutional order and national interests,” Fagbemi added.
Also speaking, the President of Cabo Verde, José Neves, said community justice remains vital for Africa’s credibility in global affairs. He stressed that strengthening institutions such as the ECOWAS Court was essential for peace, democracy and integration on the continent.
He said: “In a continent still marked by border disputes and recurring tensions, the existence of an independent and respected community tribunal is a civilisational triumph that we must preserve and enhance,” Neves said. He noted that access to the Court by individual citizens was one of the most significant gains of regional integration, as it brings justice closer to the people.
Neves also called for reforms within African sub-regional bodies to make them more effective in addressing contemporary challenges such as insecurity, institutional fragility, migration and climate change.
In his address, the President of the ECOWAS Court, Justice Ricardo Goncalves, disclosed that the Court handled 34 new cases in the past year, including matters relating to civil and political rights, economic freedoms, and disputes between member states.
He also revealed that the Court held 79 judicial sessions and issued 54 rulings, many of which reaffirmed key principles such as the justiciability of socio-economic rights and the supremacy of community law over conflicting national legislation. According to him, 112 cases are currently pending before the Court.
Fagbemi Calls for Appellate Mechanism in ECOWAS Court
News
Trans-Border Security: Zulum travels to Niger Republic Community

Trans-Border Security: Zulum travels to Niger Republic Community
By: Michael Mike
Borno State Governor, Prof. Babagana Zulum on Wednesday, undertook a working visit to Diffa Region of Niger Republic on Wednesday.
The visit, which included a high-level security and economic delegation, focused on strengthening the existing collaboration between Nigerian and Nigerien forces in the ongoing fight against insurgency, particularly around the shores of Lake Chad.
Diffa is a community 17 km from Damasak town in northern Borno where thousands of Nigerians displaced by Boko Haram insurgency are currently taking refuge.
Zulum was received by the Governor of Diffa, Brigadier General Mahamaduo Ibrahim Bagadoma, and other senior officials. The leaders held closed-door meetings centered on joint patrols, intelligence sharing, and sustaining the recent gains that have pushed insurgents out of many of their former strongholds.
Zulum outlined plan to leverage the improved security situation to facilitate the return of thousands of displaced farmers to the vast and fertile agricultural lands around Dutchi town within the Lake Chad basin.
Part of the Governor’s entourage are Engr Bukar Talba, a member of the House of Representatives, Speaker, Borno State House of Assembly, Abdulkarim Lawan, and otheir senior government officials.
[10/2, 6:35 PM] Mike Olugbode: Maiduguri: For Over a Month, MSF Responds to High Numbers of Children Suffering from Malnutrition.
Since late August and early September, Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) teams have scaled up their medical response in Maiduguri, northeast Nigeria, following a sharp rise in malnutrition cases that overwhelmed MSF-supported facilities. Although admissions have slightly decreased now, the number of children receiving treatment remains very high.
“A month ago, we witnessed a worrying increase in admissions, compounded by a surge in measles cases,” said MSF Project Coordinator Daniela Batista. “Our isolation units for measles patients were quickly filled, and even the additional space we opened reached capacity. Now, those units remain around 70 percent full.”
Since 8 September, MSF’s Inpatient Therapeutic Feeding Centre (ITFC) at Nilefa Kiji Hospital (NKH) has nearly doubled its bed capacity to accommodate the influx of malnourished children. By the third week of September, the emergency facility was recording an average of more than 85 new admissions daily.
In a context of reduced global humanitarian funding, some organizations in Maiduguri reduced their support for – or even left – nutritional outpatient nutrition programmes, causing a significant drop in access for first line care fir malnourished children.
At MSF’s extension facility in Shuwari, teams treated 3,265 children for malnutrition and referred 1,521 others for continued care between August and early September, when the upsurge began. More than 625 malnourished children have also been treated for measles — a disease which can contribute to malnutrition and whose complications can result from malnutrition.
The situation is further exacerbated by shortages of essential supplies. Therapeutic milk — critical for treating severe acute malnutrition — is in short supply, while access to ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) remains a chronic concern. Some partner ITFCs have indicated they can only accept referrals if MSF provides additional medical supplies such as antibiotics, admission kits, and therapeutic milk.
MSF teams also reported regular admissions of patients from Zabarmari — a community they are currently unable to access due to security and logistical challenges. MSF is engaging with the Borno State Ministry of Health to assess and potentially support the local Primary Health Centre (PHC) to ensure residents can access care.
Borno State continues to face the effects of a decade-long insurgency, with recent reports of violence in areas surrounding Maiduguri.
This surge in Maiduguri mirrors an alarming trend seen in all MSF nutrition facilities across Kebbi, Sokoto, Kano, Katsina, and Bauchi in recent months. According to UN estimates, 2.5 million children across northeast Nigeria are at risk of acute malnutrition.
MSF called on health authorities and humanitarian organizations to urgently address the shortages in medical supplies and staffing, and to strengthen community-level health systems to prevent further deterioration.
Trans-Border Security: Zulum travels to Niger Republic Community
News
Tear gas canister explosion injures four siblings in Kano

Tear gas canister explosion injures four siblings in Kano
By: Zagazola Makama
Four siblings have sustained injuries following the explosion of a tear gas canister at Bakin Kwata, Sharada area of Kano metropolis.
Zagazola report that the incident, which occurred at about 7:50 a.m. on Wednesday, was confirmed by the Kano State Police Command in a statement.
It said the explosion produced heavy smoke, burning sensation, and choking irritation, prompting the Bomb Disposal Unit to cordon off the area for safety and conduct post-blast investigation.
One of the victims, Khadeeja Rabiu, 17, sustained serious injuries on her right hand and other parts of her body, while her siblings Fatima, 15, Alamin, 11, and Suleiman, 3 sustained minor bruises. All were taken to Murtala Muhammed Hospital for treatment.
During investigation, police recovered the handle, safety lock pin and rotating guard of a tear gas canister, with strong peppery odour still perceived at the scene.
Findings revealed that the canister had been scavenged from a nearby refuse dump and brought home by one of the children, where it later exploded in the hand of Khadeeja.
Authorities said the garbage site was further screened for possible hazardous materials, and the community sensitised on the dangers of picking unknown objects from refuse dumps.
The post-blast investigation ended peacefully at about 12:15 p.m.
Tear gas canister explosion injures four siblings in Kano
-
News2 years ago
Roger Federer’s Shock as DNA Results Reveal Myla and Charlene Are Not His Biological Children
-
Opinions4 years ago
THE PLIGHT OF FARIDA
-
Opinions4 years ago
POLICE CHARGE ROOMS, A MINTING PRESS
-
News2 years ago
EYN: Rev. Billi, Distortion of History, and The Living Tamarind Tree
-
Columns2 years ago
Army University Biu: There is certain interest, but certainly not from Borno.
-
ACADEMICS2 years ago
A History of Biu” (2015) and The Lingering Bura-Pabir Question (1)
-
News6 months ago
FAILED COUP IN BURKINA FASO: HOW TRAORÉ NARROWLY ESCAPED ASSASSINATION PLOT AMID FOREIGN INTERFERENCE CLAIMS
-
Opinions2 years ago
Tinubu,Shettima: The epidemic of economic, insecurity in Nigeria