News
Nigeria Extends Hand to Sahel: Counterterrorism Expertise Shared Amid Regional Security Concerns
Nigeria Extends Hand to Sahel: Counterterrorism Expertise Shared Amid Regional Security Concerns
…Nigerian military ready to work with Sahelian states – CDS…
By: Zagazola Makama
Amidst escalating security challenges in West Africa, Nigeria is proactively sharing its counterterrorism expertise with its Sahelian neighbors, signaling a strong commitment to regional stability. A high-level delegation from the African Economic and Security (AES) bloc, representing Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger, is currently in Nigeria to explore the country’s innovative non-kinetic approaches to counterterrorism.
The focal points of their visit are Operation Safe Corridor (OPSC) and the Borno Model, initiatives renowned for their success in the deradicalization, rehabilitation, and reintegration of former combatants. This collaborative effort draws attention to Nigeria’s leadership role in shaping effective counterterrorism strategies that blend military actions with community-driven solutions.
The delegation led by the Coordinator, Fusion Center for Dialogue and Peace Processes, Aliyu Gebi, is in the country to under study Nigeria on its non-kinetic approach to tackling the menace of terrorism and the success of operation Safe Corridor.
The Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), Gen. Christopher Musa, has reassured the AES delegation of the Armed Forces of Nigeria’s unwavering support, despite the recent withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). Gen. Musa emphasized that terrorism knows no borders, making regional cooperation essential. The enemies we are dealing with have no respect for life, no respect for humanity, no respect for boundaries. It is critical that we work together to fight and defeat them.
“This meeting came at a very good time, especially now that so many things are happening in Africa. It shows the unity of purpose. Your presence here from the Sahelian countries shows that we are still united, in spite the challenges. And for all Africans, we must unite. The enemies we are dealing with are enemies that don’t mean well for us, especially in the Sahelian region. They have no respect for life, no respect for humanity, no respect for boundaries.
“It is critical that we must work together to fight and defeat them, and I am happy that we have our brothers from Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, and other countries here to come and see what we are doing with our disarmament programme with Operation Safe Corridor,” he said, while emphasizing that the kinetic and the non-kinetic operations must go hand in hand, adding that the kinetic accounts for only 30 per cent of the solution.
He said that the non-kinetic was basic, adding that there must be good governance within the countries, fairness, justice, and equity to be able to overcome the challenges.
“With that, our citizens will feel safe, wanted, and have a sense of belonging. It is only then that we can put heads together and work to ensure that we defeat all arms of criminality within our region. Last year, I had the privilege of visiting the Niger Republic, and I met with the Chief of Defence there. Now we want to extend same to Burkina Faso and Mali to show unity, and that we need each other for us to succeed.
“Our brothers from Niger, Burkina Faso, Mali, we are one family. Don’t allow anyone to tell you anything otherwise,” he added.
The CDS advised the Sahelian countries to block terrorists access to mining sites and trace their foreign sponsors to block their sources of funding.
Inside Nigeria’s Counterterrorism Blueprint: OPSC and the Borno Model
Nigeria’s pioneering counterterrorism strategies have garnered significant interest from its Sahelian counterparts seeking to replicate successful models in their own countries: Spearheaded by the Defence Headquarters, OPSC offers a comprehensive rehabilitation and reintegration program for former terrorists, providing psychological support, vocational training, and community reintegration to transform ex-combatants into productive members of society.
The Borno Model:
Championed by Governor Babagana Umara Zulum, this model integrates local governance and community engagement into counterterrorism efforts, focusing on grassroots interventions to ensure community acceptance for rehabilitated individuals and addressing the underlying socio-economic factors that fuel extremism. These programs have not only reduced violent extremism but have also created a pathway toward lasting peace in affected regions. The AES delegation’s visit marks a pivotal step toward strengthening regional security cooperation. Through direct engagement with Nigerian security and government officials, the delegation aims to gain insights into effectively integrating kinetic and non-kinetic approaches in the fight against terrorism.
Gen. Aime Sampore, Head of the Alliance of Sahel States delegation, acknowledged Nigeria’s achievements in counterterrorism and emphasized that they hold valuable lessons for the entire region.
“A serene and stable Sahel will transmit directly to a serene, stable, and prosperous Nigeria. Likewise, a stable Nigeria will impact the Sahel and Africa as a whole,” Gen. Sampore noted.
Discussions also covered strategies to block terrorists’ access to mining sites, a critical source of funding, and to identify and cut off foreign sponsors of terrorism. A key goal of the visit is to align counterterrorism strategies across the Sahel and West Africa. Nigeria’s experience in countering violent extremism (CVE) offers a valuable framework for nations grappling with similar security challenges.
High-level discussions are expected to cover:
Intelligence sharing to dismantle terrorist networks, joint training programs for security forces in counterterrorism operations, enganced border security measures to curb cross-border insurgent movements, community engagement strategies to prevent radicalization and recruitment. A senior Nigerian security official emphasized that this collaboration aims to ensure that “Safer, Stronger Together” becomes a tangible reality in the fight against terrorism.
AES delegation’s visit to Nigeria could catalyze broader regional initiatives, including joint research, security training programs, and coordinated policy responses to terrorism.
Zagazola Makama, a counter-insurgency expert, report that as discussions progress, the visit is anticipated to reinforce diplomatic and security ties between Nigeria and the Sahelian states, underscoring the importance of collective action in combating terrorism and violent extremism throughout the region.
It will also shed light on the importance of Nigeria’s comprehensive approach in shaping future counterterrorism efforts across Africa: Nigeria has developed a comprehensive strategy, effectively balancing military action with rehabilitation and community engagement. AES member states can adapt these lessons to enhance their own security frameworks,” Makama stated. By integrating both kinetic and non-kinetic strategies, the country is setting a precedent for achieving sustainable peace and stability. Through collaborative initiatives in intelligence-sharing, counterterrorism operations, and rehabilitation programs, the future of regional security appears promising, provided that nations continue to collaborate towards a shared objective. For Nigeria and its Sahelian partners, the message is clear: “Safer, Stronger Together.”
Zagazola Makama is a Counter Insurgency Expert and Security Analyst in the Lake Chad
Nigeria Extends Hand to Sahel: Counterterrorism Expertise Shared Amid Regional Security Concerns
News
Zulum commissions remodelled ‘2nd chance school’ for vulnerable girls
Zulum commissions remodelled ‘2nd chance school’ for vulnerable girls
.Disburses N1bn to SMEs in 5 LGAs
By: Our Reporter
Borno State Governor, Professor Babagana Umara Zulum, on Thursday commissioned a fully remodelled “Second Chance School” for vulnerable girls and women in Biu Local Government Area.

The newly inaugurated facility is part of a strategic initiative designed to offer adult women, including those who missed formal education or dropped out of school due to prevailing challenges, a pathway to self-reliance.
The school’s curriculum is tailored towards providing comprehensive skills’ acquisition, critical digital knowledge and basic literacy, and numeracy training.

With the Biu centre now operational, Zulum’s administration has established three such schools across the state, with existing centres already operational in Maiduguri and Bama.
Meanwhile, Governor Zulum has disbursed N1 billion to small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs) across five local government areas in southern Borno.
The targeted LGAs include Biu, Hawul, Shani, Bayo and Kwaya-Kusar, with the funds intended to support entrepreneurs and enhance business sustainability.
Zulum explained that the direct injection of capital into the SME sector is essential for driving grassroots development and fostering self-reliance in the post-insurgency recovery phase.
In a related development aimed at tackling youth restiveness and promoting social stability, Governor Zulum has ordered immediate employment of 200 young individuals from the Biu Local Government Area.
After the inauguration, Zulum visited Biu Specialist Hospital where he announced the immediate and automatic employment of a number of dedicated volunteer health workers who have served tirelessly.
He also inspected the 100-unit teachers’ housing estate under construction in Biu town. The estate is part of the Borno State Government’s motivational strategy to attract and retain qualified teaching professionals in public schools.
Governor Zulum has also directed immediate commencement of rehabilitation work on the Borno State Hotel Annexe in Biu.
Zulum commissions remodelled ‘2nd chance school’ for vulnerable girls
News
Environment Minister Calls for Inter-Agency Collaboration to Address Environmental Challenges
Environment Minister Calls for Inter-Agency Collaboration to Address Environmental Challenges
By: Michael Mike
The Minister of Environment, Balarabe Abbas Lawal, has urged enhanced inter-agency collaboration to tackle environmental challenges across Nigeria.
The call was made during a meeting with the Director-General of the National Hydro-Electric Power Producing Areas Development Commission (N-HYPPADEC), Abubakar Sadiq, and his team at the Ministry’s Abuja office.
Highlighting potential areas of cooperation, Lawal emphasized the importance of climate-resilient water supply and sanitation (WASH) programs aimed at ensuring year-round access to safe, reliable, and clean water in communities affected by dam operations. He noted that such collaboration would not only improve access to safe drinking water but also reduce the prevalence of water-borne diseases in these areas.
On energy initiatives, the Minister discussed the distribution of clean cooking stoves to households in hydro-basin communities, stressing that this would significantly reduce household energy poverty, deforestation, and emissions through the adoption of energy-efficient cooking technologies.
Other proposed collaboration areas between the Ministry and N-HYPPADEC include erosion and flood management, ecosystem restoration, climate-resilient afforestation programs, youth and community engagement, job creation, and public awareness campaigns.
In his remarks, Abubakar Sadiq described N-HYPPADEC as a strategic partner of the Federal Ministry of Environment, outlining the commission’s impactful interventions across water supply, sanitation, housing, youth empowerment, water transport safety, and institutional strengthening. He also commended the Ministry for its prompt response to flood-prone areas, erosion challenges, and pollution management.
N-HYPPADEC maintains offices in Lokoja, Birnin Kebbi, Ilorin, Lafia, Jos, Gombe, Jalingo, Makurdi, Kaduna, with its headquarters in Minna, Niger State.
Environment Minister Calls for Inter-Agency Collaboration to Address Environmental Challenges
Health
Health Worker Exodus Deepens as Policy Brief Warns of Systemic Risk to Nigeria’s Healthcare Sector
Health Worker Exodus Deepens as Policy Brief Warns of Systemic Risk to Nigeria’s Healthcare Sector
By: Michael Mike
A new policy brief has warned that unless urgent welfare-focused reforms are implemented, the country risks a deepening crisis that could undermine access to quality healthcare nationwide.
Nigeria’s healthcare system is facing mounting pressure as the steady departure of doctors and nurses continues to erode service capacity, raising concerns about long-term system viability.
According to the policy analysis authored by health policy expert Dr Emmanuel Ejimonu, of the Athena Centre for Policy and Leadership, more than 42,000 nurses left Nigeria between 2021 and early 2024, while thousands of Nigerian-trained doctors have registered to practise abroad, particularly in the United Kingdom. The trend shows no sign of slowing, as survey data cited in the report indicate that nearly three-quarters of medical and nursing students intend to seek employment overseas, with about one in three expressing no plans to return.
The report attributed the exodus largely to domestic welfare and governance challenges rather than professional ambition. Health workers interviewed consistently pointed to low and irregular salaries, unsafe and overstretched working environments, limited opportunities for funded specialist training and weak social protection systems. These challenges, the brief notes, have made emigration a rational choice in the face of institutional uncertainty, especially as global demand for health professionals continues to rise.
Although the Federal Government introduced a National Policy on Health Workforce Migration in 2023 to promote ethical recruitment and retention, the brief argues that its impact has been limited. Implementation gaps, inadequate funding and uneven execution at state and facility levels have prevented the policy from delivering meaningful improvements in working conditions.
The consequences of sustained health worker losses are already visible. Teaching hospitals are reportedly struggling to maintain specialist training and mentorship programmes, while recurring strikes highlight growing mistrust between health workers and government authorities. Economically, the country is losing returns on public investments in training, even as staff shortages compromise care delivery in both urban and rural facilities. Remaining workers also face rising burnout, further fuelling migration intentions.
Drawing on international experiences from countries such as Ghana, Kenya, the Philippines and Cuba, the policy brief stresses that health worker migration cannot be completely stopped. Instead, it recommends managing mobility through welfare-based retention strategies and credible governance structures.
Central to the recommendations is a proposed Welfare-First Retention Package, which prioritises guaranteed and timely payment of salaries, improved workplace safety, funded career progression, fair bonding arrangements and strengthened social protection. The package also calls for disciplined use of bilateral agreements and ethical recruitment frameworks to protect Nigeria’s investment in health worker training.
The brief estimates that, if properly funded and implemented, the proposed measures could reduce short-term health worker attrition by up to one-third within two years, while significantly improving retention over a five-year period.
The report stated that reversing the health workforce crisis will require treating welfare reform as a core economic and governance priority, backed by political will, fiscal discipline and strong institutional coordination. Without such action, the report warns, Nigeria risks the gradual hollowing out of its healthcare system, with far-reaching consequences for public health and national development.
Health Worker Exodus Deepens as Policy Brief Warns of Systemic Risk to Nigeria’s Healthcare Sector
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