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Partners in Progress: Nigeria-China @54
Partners in Progress: Nigeria-China @54
By Raphael Oni
As Nigeria and China celebrate 54 years of diplomatic relations, established on February 10, 1971, it’s essential to reflect on the journey so far and the promising future that lies ahead. This milestone is particularly significant, given the recent visit of President Bola Tinubu to China in September 2024, where he met with President Xi Jinping, upgrading relations to comprehensive strategic cooperation.
The Nigeria-China relationship has been a beacon of cooperation and mutual growth, with both nations benefiting from each other’s strengths. Over the years, China has emerged as one of Nigeria’s most significant trading partners, with bilateral trade reaching $22.6 billion in 2023. This robust economic engagement has created over 100,000 jobs in Nigeria, courtesy of Chinese investments.
Key Pillars of Nigeria-China Relations
One of the key pillars of Nigeria-China relations is the “One-China” policy, which Nigeria has consistently adhered to. This policy recognizes the People’s Republic of China as the sole legitimate government representing the whole of China, including Taiwan. As a result, Nigeria does not recognize Taiwan as a sovereign state, and this stance has been reinforced through various diplomatic efforts.
In January 2017, Nigeria took a significant step in correcting a diplomatic blunder by ordering Taiwan to relocate her Trade Mission from Abuja to Lagos. This move was seen as a reaffirmation of Nigeria’s commitment to the “One-China” policy and its desire to strengthen ties with Beijing.
Chinese Investments in Nigeria
Nigeria’s adherence to the “One-China” policy has been reciprocated by China through various forms of economic and infrastructure support. China has become one of Nigeria’s largest trading partners, with bilateral trade reaching $19.27 billion in 2019. Chinese investments in Nigeria have focused on critical sectors such as:
- Infrastructure Development: China has invested in several infrastructure projects, including the Abuja-Kaduna Railway, Lekki Free Trade Zone, and Zungeru Hydro Power Dam.
- Energy: China has supported Nigeria’s energy sector through investments in renewable energy initiatives.
- Agriculture: China has provided training programs for Nigerian farmers, focusing on modern agricultural techniques and best practices.
- Manufacturing: China has invested in Nigeria’s manufacturing sector, creating new opportunities for economic growth and job creation.
Nigeria-China Strategic Partnership
As a result of President Tinubu’s visit to China in September 2024, Nigeria established the Nigeria-China Strategic Partnership, with Joseph Tegbe as its Director-General. This partnership aims to deepen economic cooperation, promote cultural exchange, and enhance strategic collaboration between the two nations.
The partnership will focus on several key areas, including:
- Agriculture: Nigeria and China will collaborate on modernizing agricultural practices, increasing productivity, and enhancing food security.
- Alternative Energy: The partnership will focus on developing Nigeria’s renewable energy sector, reducing dependence on fossil fuels, and promoting sustainable development.
- Solid Minerals Development: China will support Nigeria’s efforts to develop its solid minerals sector, creating new opportunities for economic growth and job creation.
- Healthcare: The partnership will strengthen Nigeria’s healthcare system through knowledge sharing, technology transfer, and the deployment of Chinese medical experts.
- Education: Nigeria and China will collaborate on vocational training, STEM education, and academic exchanges, equipping Nigerian youth with modern workforce skills.
Capacity Building Initiatives
China has also been actively involved in various capacity-building projects in Nigeria, aimed at enhancing the skills and knowledge of Nigerian professionals in key sectors. Some examples of these projects include:
- Agricultural Training Programs: China has provided training programs for Nigerian farmers, focusing on modern agricultural techniques and best practices.
- Infrastructure Development Training: China has offered training programs for Nigerian engineers and technicians, focusing on infrastructure development and management.
- Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Training: China has provided training programs for Nigerian ICT professionals, focusing on the latest technologies and trends in the sector.
- Healthcare Training Programs: China has offered training programs for Nigerian healthcare professionals, focusing on modern medical techniques and best practices.
Conclusion
As Nigeria and China celebrate 54 years of diplomatic relations, it’s clear that their partnership has entered a new era of strategic cooperation. With a shared commitment to mutual growth, cooperation, and development, both nations are poised to achieve great things together.
The future looks bright for Nigeria-China relations, driven by mutual respect, trust, and cooperation. With Joseph Tegbe, who has a proven track record of successfully navigating complex international partnerships, at the helm of the Nigeria-China Strategic Partnership, I am confident that the partnership will continue to yield significant benefits for both nations.
Partners in Progress: Nigeria-China @54
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Niger Military Report Confirms Loss of Equipment After Attack on GNN Position
Niger Military Report Confirms Loss of Equipment After Attack on GNN Position
By: Zagazola Makama
A classified internal military communication marked “Secret Defense” has confirmed significant losses of equipment following an attack on a Nigerien Gendarmerie Nationale (GNN) position in Kirtachi, in the Tillabéri Region in Niger Republic.
The internal radio message, dated May 22, 2026, indicated that the attack was carried out by suspected fighters of the Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM), during which several military assets were reportedly seized.
According to the document, the attackers made away with three armed Toyota pickup vehicles. One of the vehicles was said to be mounted with a 12.7mm heavy machine gun, while the remaining two were fitted with M80-type weapons.
The report further stated that seven motorcycles, locally referred to as “Sababu,” were also taken, alongside GNN uniforms and related operational gear.
Preliminary figures contained in the same communication put the casualty toll at 12 security and defence force personnel killed, while four others were reported missing following the incident.
The document also reportedly urged heightened alertness across operational positions in the region, warning of possible further attacks ahead of the upcoming Tabaski celebrations.
Security sources have not yet issued an official public statement confirming the details contained in the leaked communication.
Niger Military Report Confirms Loss of Equipment After Attack on GNN Position
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Senior Military Officer Dies in Road Traffic Accident Along Kaduna–Zaria Expressway
Senior Military Officer Dies in Road Traffic Accident Along Kaduna–Zaria Expressway
By: Zagazola Makama
A senior military officer, Maj. S. Sayyadi of Headquarters Infantry Corps Command (ICC), has died in a road traffic accident along the Zaria–Kaduna Expressway near the Julius Berger gate, close to Jaji Military Cantonment.
Security sources disclosed that the incident occurred on May 21 when the officer’s vehicle reportedly collided with a Sino truck that had slowed down to access the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC) railway project site located at the New Barracks area in Jaji Military Cantonment.
Following the accident, medical teams from the Armed Forces Command and Staff College (AFCSC) and ICC were swiftly mobilised to the scene, where the officer was confirmed dead due to severe head injuries.
His remains were evacuated to a medical facility before being conveyed to Katsina State in a military ambulance for burial arrangements.
The late officer was laid to rest in Katsina State according to Islamic rites.
Sources said that Military authorities have expressed condolences to the family of the deceased, describing the incident as a tragic loss.
Senior Military Officer Dies in Road Traffic Accident Along Kaduna–Zaria Expressway
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Hidden Wounds Across Borders: Thousands of Women in Nigeria, Somalia Suffer in Silence as Obstetric Fistula Crisis Deepens
Hidden Wounds Across Borders: Thousands of Women in Nigeria, Somalia Suffer in Silence as Obstetric Fistula Crisis Deepens
By: Michael Mike
Thousands of women in Nigeria and Somalia are battling one of the world’s most devastating childbirth injuries — obstetric fistula — amid poverty, weak healthcare systems, insecurity and limited access to emergency maternal care, according to humanitarian medical workers.
A statement on Friday by Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), stated that from northern Nigeria to southwestern Somalia, women who survived prolonged and obstructed labour are now living with chronic pain, incontinence, stigma and social isolation after losing control of their bladder or bowel following traumatic childbirth complications.
At Jahun General Hospital in northern Nigeria and Bay Regional Hospital in Somalia, according to the statement, teams from Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) and local health authorities are struggling to provide life-changing reconstructive surgery and rehabilitation services to affected women whose lives have been shattered by the condition.
For many of the patients, the injury came after days of labour without access to emergency caesarean sections or skilled medical care — a reality that continues to endanger women in fragile and conflict-affected regions.
The statement said Aisha (not her real name), a young Nigerian woman from Yobe State, arrived at Jahun General Hospital emotionally broken after losing her baby during childbirth and suffering severe internal injuries that left her incontinent.
On the other side of the continent, Hodan (equally not her real name), a Somali woman married off as a teenager, endured eight years of silence and humiliation after a prolonged labour during her first pregnancy left her with the same condition.
“I did not know there was treatment,” Hodan said after finally reaching the fistula unit in Baidoa.
According to MSF, obstetric fistula occurs when prolonged obstructed labour damages tissues between the birth canal and the bladder or rectum, leaving women leaking urine or stool continuously. In about 90 per cent of cases, the baby does not survive.
Medical experts said the condition is closely linked to child marriage, teenage pregnancy, malnutrition, female genital mutilation and the collapse or absence of emergency obstetric services.
In both Nigeria and Somalia, those risk factors are compounded by insecurity, displacement, poor transportation and overstretched health systems, forcing many women to attempt childbirth at home or in poorly equipped facilities.
Dr. Raphael Kananga said many patients arrive at hospitals only after suffering irreversible injuries.
“Most of the women who reach us have already given birth somewhere else or tried to, often at home, and often after several days of labour,” he said.
“By the time they arrive at our hospital, they have already sustained an injury, often with additional infections and complications. Surgical repair is possible, but this should have been prevented from happening in the first place.”
The 55-bed fistula ward at Jahun General Hospital has become a critical lifeline for women across northern Nigeria. Since its establishment in 2008, more than 6,000 reconstructive surgeries have been carried out there.
In 2025 alone, 295 women were admitted, while 224 underwent surgery. Between January and March 2026, another 64 women were admitted, with 48 already receiving surgical treatment.
Care at the facility includes free surgery, physiotherapy, psychological counselling, nutrition support and long-term rehabilitation, with many patients spending up to three months recovering.
Aisha, who has already undergone two surgeries and is awaiting a third procedure, said meeting other survivors gave her hope.
“At first, I thought I would never be cured,” she said. “Then I came here and saw other women with the same condition. I realised I was not alone.”
In Somalia, the fistula unit at Bay Regional Hospital, opened in 2025 with support from MSF and Somalia’s Ministry of Health, remains one of the few specialised centres in the country capable of handling such cases.
Since its launch, only 38 women have received treatment there, even though several thousand more are estimated to require urgent care nationwide.
Frida Athanassiadis said many women live with fistula for years before learning that treatment exists.
“Fistula care is not only about surgery,” she said. “It is about listening, counselling, and helping women rebuild their confidence.”
Healthcare workers warn that demand for fistula care in both countries far exceeds available capacity.
Jahun General Hospital remains the only facility in Jigawa State capable of performing vesicovaginal fistula reconstructive surgery, while Bay Regional Hospital is the only specialised centre in Somalia’s Southwest State.
Humanitarian organisations said the persistence of obstetric fistula reflects deeper failures in maternal healthcare systems across parts of Africa, where preventable childbirth complications continue to claim lives and destroy futures.
Medical experts insisted that fistula is entirely preventable through proper antenatal care, access to trained midwives, timely referrals and emergency caesarean sections before prolonged labour causes permanent tissue damage.
MSF and health officials are now calling for urgent investments in maternal and newborn healthcare services, including skilled birth attendance, emergency obstetric care and expanded fistula treatment programmes for women already living with the condition.
For survivors like Aisha and Hodan, however, the struggle goes beyond physical healing — it is also about reclaiming dignity after years of pain, silence and exclusion.
Hidden Wounds Across Borders: Thousands of Women in Nigeria, Somalia Suffer in Silence as Obstetric Fistula Crisis Deepens
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