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Rep Onuigbo Calls for Climate Plans to Tackle North East’s Environmental , Security Challenges

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Rep Onuigbo Calls for Climate Plans to Tackle North East’s Environmental , Security Challenges

By: Melvin Uche

The inaugural North-East Climate Change Summit and Retreat, held on September 16-19, 2024, at the International Conference Center in Gombe, sparked a passionate call for climate action. The event, hosted by the North-East Development Commission, centered on the theme “Leveraging Climate Action for the Sustainable Development of North-East Nigeria.” During his address, Rep. Sir Sam Onuigbo, who represented Ikwuano/Umuahia Federal Constituency, and Member (South East) & Chairman Committee on Security, Climate Change & Special Interventions North East Development Commission ( NEDC ) highlighted the severe climate challenges that threaten agriculture, security, and the overall livelihoods in the region.

Onuigbo stressed the urgent need to address environmental crises such as land degradation, desertification, and recurring droughts that have crippled agricultural productivity in the North-East. These environmental challenges have compounded the region’s long-standing issues of insecurity, inadequate skills development, education, and technological advancement, leaving millions vulnerable.

Drawing from international frameworks, including the United Nations General Assembly’s 2009 Resolution on Climate Change and the 2017 UN Security Council Resolution, Onuigbo pointed out that climate change amplifies security risks in the North-East. “Environmental degradation has fueled resource conflicts, migration, and displacement, which, in turn, worsen the region’s security issues,” Onuigbo stated.

While Africa contributes only about 4% of global greenhouse gas emissions, the continent is disproportionately affected by the impacts of climate change. Onuigbo underscored that Nigeria, especially the North-East, is facing devastating effects, from desertification to the drying up of Lake Chad. The impact on agriculture, which sustains the region’s economy, is particularly alarming, with rising food insecurity driving migration and heightening conflicts.

Onuigbo, who is widely called the father of climate change in Nigeria, praised Nigeria’s recent legislative strides, including the Climate Change Act 2021, which he sponsored, and the Electricity Act 2023, which creates pathways for sustainable development and renewable energy adoption. “These laws are essential for integrating climate resilience into agriculture, energy, and education, and for fostering economic growth,” he noted.

Highlighting national initiatives like the Energy Transition Plan (2021) and the Great Green Wall Initiative, Onuigbo emphasized their critical role in mitigating climate risks and promoting sustainable land use in the North-East. He urged the region to take advantage of international funding opportunities, such as the World Bank’s $3 billion annual fund for climate-smart agriculture.

Rep. Onuigbo also addressed the direct link between climate change and the region’s security challenges. “Droughts and resource scarcity are pushing communities into conflict over land, water, and grazing rights,” he warned. The resulting tensions have fueled insurgency, banditry, and communal clashes.

While outlining these grim realities, Onuigbo offered a hopeful vision for the future. He advocated for the adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices and renewable energy solutions to boost productivity, generate revenue, and create sustainable livelihoods. “The North-East’s agricultural potential can be unlocked with the right investments in technology and climate-smart practices,” he said.

The Electricity Act 2023, which decentralizes electricity generation, was lauded by Onuigbo as a game-changer for energy access in the region. He urged state governments to invest in renewable energy projects that co inuld power industries and households, improving living conditions and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. “The North-East’s topography is perfect for renewable energy projects,” he added, citing the decreasing costs of solar and wind power as a promising development.

Onuigbo also called for the establishment of state-level climate governance frameworks, urging governments to adopt robust climate action plans with clear, measurable goals. He emphasized the importance of raising awareness on climate issues, particularly among vulnerable groups like women, youth, and the elderly, who are often the most affected.

Onuigbo’s optimistic outlook on leveraging climate action for regional development set the tone for the latter part of the summit, where further discussions explored practical steps for implementation. He pointed out that COP28’s global commitment to triple renewable energy capacity by 2030 presents unprecedented opportunities for the North-East to become a hub for clean energy and sustainable agriculture. He cited the plummeting costs of renewable energy as an opportunity the region must not miss.

Onuigbo also referenced alarming global health statistics, including those shared by Dr. Tedros A. Ghebreyesos, Director General of the World Health Organization, on the deadly effects of household pollution from dirty cooking fuels. “Clean energy is not just about economics—it’s about saving lives,” Onuigbo said, highlighting the importance of renewable energy in reducing household air pollution, which claims millions of lives globally each year.

Onuigbo also highlighted the dangers faced by vulnerable populations, especially pregnant women, due to extreme heat and poor working conditions. “Climate change is no longer a distant threat—it is already impacting lives, livelihoods, and security,” he said.

In his closing remarks, Onuigbo commended President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for making food security a priority in his administration’s agenda and for spearheading efforts toward energy transition and climate change mitigation. He also acknowledged the North-East governors for establishing the North-East Governors’ Forum, which serves as a vital platform for addressing regional climate challenges.

He praised the leadership of the North-East Development Commission for organizing the summit at such a critical time, stating that “this collective action is what is needed to transform the region’s future.”

In his parting message, Onuigbo left the audience with a bold vision: “The North-East has the resources, human capital, and global momentum to overcome these challenges. By embracing renewable energy, investing in climate-smart agriculture, and building resilient infrastructure, the region can position itself as a key player in the global economy.”

As Nigeria and the world move toward a low-carbon future, the North-East region stands at a crossroads. The decisions made today will shape not only the region’s future but also its role in addressing global climate challenges.

Rep Onuigbo Calls for Climate Plans to Tackle North East’s Environmental , Security Challenges

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NCYP Seeks Probe of Viral Video Allegedly Threatening Christians in Jos, Enugu

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NCYP Seeks Probe of Viral Video Allegedly Threatening Christians in Jos, Enugu

By: Michael Mike

The Northern Christian Youth Professionals (NCYP) has called for an urgent security investigation into a viral video allegedly showing members of the JIBWIS First Aid Youth Group calling for Christians to be killed in Jos and Enugu with AK-47 rifles.

The organisation warned that inflammatory religious rhetoric could trigger another crisis in Northern Nigeria, urging security agencies to establish the authenticity and circumstances of the video and prosecute anyone found culpable.

In a press statement issued on Tuesday, the National Chairman of NCYP, Isaac Abrak, condemned the alleged incitement, describing the development as disturbing and calling for a lawful response to prevent an escalation of religious tensions.

Abrak said religious extremism, hate speech and incitement to violence had contributed to the insecurity affecting Northern Nigeria, where Christians and Muslims continued to suffer deaths and displacement from terrorism and banditry.

He urged security agencies to investigate the video, identify those responsible for any unlawful statements and ensure that appropriate legal action was taken where necessary.

The NCYP chairman also called on Islamic scholars, Muslim leaders and traditional rulers to condemn attempts to exploit religion to promote hatred, intolerance and violence.

He stressed, however, that Christian leaders and communities must resist provocation, reject reprisals and allow the authorities to handle the matter through established legal channels.

According to him, failure to address inflammatory rhetoric could undermine efforts to rebuild peaceful coexistence between Christians and Muslims after years of religious and communal tensions.

Beyond its security implications, Abrak said persistent insecurity had inflicted severe damage on Northern Nigeria’s economy, contributing to the decline of once-thriving textile factories, confectionery industries, tanneries and other businesses.

He said the resulting business closures and economic disruption had contributed to job losses and deepening poverty across the region.

The organisation maintained that lasting peace and economic recovery would remain difficult to achieve without mutual respect, religious tolerance and accountability for those who promote violence.

It warned against allowing the alleged actions of individuals to undermine the future of communities whose livelihoods and development depend on peaceful coexistence.

“​​Northern Nigeria cannot achieve lasting peace, security or economic prosperity without mutual respect and religious tolerance,” the statement said.

The NCYP urged residents to remain calm as the authorities investigate the matter, warning that retaliatory actions could further endanger lives and worsen existing religious divisions.

It reiterated that anyone found to have engaged in unlawful incitement should be held accountable under the law, stressing that the protection of lives and the preservation of peace must take precedence over religious or communal differences.

The statement did not independently establish the authenticity of the viral video or whether the people featured in it were acting on behalf of the JIBWIS First Aid Youth Group.

NCYP Seeks Probe of Viral Video Allegedly Threatening Christians in Jos, Enugu

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ECOWAS: E-commerce Can Raise West African Trade to 35%, Boost Small Businesses

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ECOWAS: E-commerce Can Raise West African Trade to 35%, Boost Small Businesses

By: Michael Mike

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is looking to digital commerce to increase intra-regional trade from its historically low level of below 15 per cent to between 30 and 35 per cent, while expanding market access for women, young people, persons with disabilities and small businesses.

The Director, Directorate of Trade, Kolawole Sofola made this revelation on Tuesday, during the meeting of the E-Commerce Community Forum organized by ECOWAS Commission in Abuja, said e-commerce could dismantle longstanding barriers to trade by enabling entrepreneurs to sell goods across borders without the cost of renting physical shops or maintaining conventional business premises.

He said the meeting was called for the implementation of the region’s e-commerce strategy and identifying additional interventions to make digital trade more inclusive.

The meeting brought together economic stakeholders to assess progress in implementing the strategy and develop recommendations to expand participation in the digital economy, particularly among groups that face barriers to accessing markets.

“We believe e-commerce will open up many doors. It will certainly bring the barriers to trade down,” Sofola said.

According to the official, digital platforms could enable entrepreneurs to operate from their homes, reach customers beyond their immediate communities and access markets across the region without incurring the substantial costs associated with conventional retail businesses.

The approach is expected to create opportunities for micro and small enterprises, which often struggle to compete with larger businesses because of limited capital, inadequate infrastructure and restricted access to customers.

By connecting buyers and sellers through digital platforms, e-commerce could also improve access to information about products, facilitate business connections and enable traders to identify commercial opportunities beyond their national borders.

Sofola, however, acknowledged that the benefits of digital commerce would remain limited unless governments and regional institutions addressed the infrastructure and affordability challenges preventing many people from participating.

Access to reliable internet services and the cost of digital facilities remain significant obstacles, particularly for entrepreneurs and communities in rural areas.

He said regional programmes aimed at improving broadband connectivity and extending internet access would be important to ensuring that e-commerce reached ordinary citizens rather than remaining the preserve of businesses and individuals with better digital resources.

The emphasis on inclusivity is also intended to ensure that women, young people and persons with disabilities can benefit from the opportunities offered by digital trade.

For these groups, online platforms could provide alternative routes into business by reducing the need for expensive commercial premises and making it easier to connect with customers and suppliers.

He noted that the stakeholders’ meeting would examine the progress made under the existing e-commerce strategy, identify gaps in implementation and generate further recommendations for improving participation.

Beyond expanding individual businesses, ECOWAS sees digital commerce as a potential instrument for strengthening regional economic integration by enabling traders to connect more easily across national boundaries.

He also noted that intra-regional trade had historically remained below 15 per cent, although the figure did not fully reflect informal cross-border transactions, which account for a significant share of commercial activity in West Africa.

He expressed optimism that e-commerce could help improve the situation by connecting traders with buyers across the region, making product information more readily available and opening up new channels for commercial transactions.

The region’s longer-term ambition, the official said, was to increase intra-regional trade to between 30 and 35 per cent in the coming years, with targets for 2035 and 2050 expected to guide its broader development objectives.

Sofola also stressed the need to assess the progress made over the past 50 years of regional development while identifying additional measures needed to deepen economic cooperation.

However, achieving the proposed trade expansion will require more than the adoption of digital platforms. Reliable internet connectivity, affordable access, effective implementation of regional policies and the capacity of small businesses to use digital tools will be critical to translating the strategy into measurable economic gains.

The ongoing review is therefore expected to help determine how regional interventions can make e-commerce more accessible, strengthen commercial links among member states and enable a broader section of West African society to participate in the regional economy.

ECOWAS: E-commerce Can Raise West African Trade to 35%, Boost Small Businesses

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37 Miners Suffocated in NSCDC Custody, Panel Recommends N1.4bn Compensation

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37 Miners Suffocated in NSCDC Custody, Panel Recommends N1.4bn Compensation

By: Michael Mike

A Federal Government investigative panel has found that 37 suspected illegal miners who died in the custody of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) in Niger State died from asphyxiation, recommending N1.4 billion in compensation for affected families and survivors.

The panel also recommended the summary dismissal of the Niger State NSCDC Commandant and other officers found to have been directly involved in the incident, describing the deaths as avoidable and calling for measures to prevent a recurrence.

The chairman of the 10-member independent investigative committee, Jonathan Kure, a retired Deputy Director-General of the Department of State Services, disclosed the findings on Tuesday while presenting the panel’s report to the Minister of Interior, Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, in Abuja.

The recommendations followed investigations into the deaths of 37 suspected illegal miners who died on September 17, 2026, while being detained by the NSCDC in Minna, the Niger State capital.

The victims were among dozens of people arrested during anti-illegal mining operations in the M.I. Wushishi and Lukoto areas of the state.

According to reports on the panel’s findings, the committee recommended N1.4 billion in compensation for the families of 33 deceased victims and 44 survivors affected by the incident.

The panel also called for the dismissal of the state commandant and officers whose involvement in the arrests, detention and circumstances surrounding the deaths was established.

Fourteen of the deceased were reportedly minors, raising further concerns about the treatment of young people detained during the operation.

The Federal Government constituted the independent committee following public outrage over the deaths and President Bola Tinubu’s directive for a comprehensive, transparent and unhindered investigation.

The committee was mandated to establish the circumstances surrounding the arrests and detention, determine the cause of death, identify possible negligence or misconduct and recommend appropriate sanctions and compensation.

The incident had earlier triggered protests in Minna, with residents and relatives of the deceased demanding answers over how so many detainees could die while in government custody.

Initial accounts from the authorities suggested a possible disease outbreak, while survivors subsequently described overcrowded and poorly ventilated detention conditions.

Some survivors also alleged that an unidentified substance was sprayed into the cell before detainees began experiencing breathing difficulties and other unusual symptoms.

Those accounts raised questions about the conditions in which the suspects were held and whether security personnel responded adequately to their distress.

The allegations, however, required independent verification, including forensic examinations, before responsibility for the deaths could be conclusively established.

In September, the Minister of Interior announced the suspension of the Niger State NSCDC Commandant and 20 other officers pending the outcome of the investigation.

The committee subsequently inspected the detention facility, visited relevant locations, conducted autopsies and obtained statements from NSCDC personnel, survivors, relatives of the deceased and other witnesses.

It also reviewed documentary and forensic evidence as part of efforts to reconstruct the events leading to the deaths.

Before the submission of its final report, the panel had identified institutional weaknesses, alleged overzealousness among personnel and inadequate training as issues requiring attention.

The committee had sought additional time to complete its work, citing the volume of evidence and the need to obtain and review medical and forensic reports while allowing persons implicated in the incident to respond.

The latest findings and recommendations now place the responsibility on the relevant authorities to determine and implement appropriate disciplinary measures, address compensation for affected families and survivors, and strengthen safeguards against deaths in custody.

Receiving the report, Tunji-Ojo pledged that the Federal Government would implement the committee’s recommendations to ensure justice for the victims and prevent a recurrence.

The minister also directed the NSCDC leadership to suspend officers allegedly involved in cleaning the detention facility in an attempt to destroy evidence, according to reports on the presentation of the panel’s findings.

The circumstances surrounding the deaths have renewed concerns about accountability within Nigeria’s security agencies and the protection of the rights of people held in detention.

The implementation of the panel’s recommendations, particularly the proposed compensation, disciplinary sanctions and institutional reforms, will be a key test of the government’s commitment to accountability in the case.

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