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RSF: 488 journalists, including 60 women in detention worldwide

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RSF: 488 journalists, including 60 women in detention worldwide

RSF: 488 journalists, including 60 women in detention worldwide

By: Babagana Bukar Wakil, Maiduguri 

A record number of 488 journalists, including 60 women are currently detained worldwide, while another 65 are being held hostage.

This is contained in an annual round up report published by Reporters without Borders’, RSF.

Also reports said 46 journalists were killed in 2021. This according to the report is the lowest in 20 years.

The number of journalists detained in connection with their work has never been this high since RSF began publishing its annual round-up in 1995. 

RSF logged a total of 488 journalists and media workers in prison in mid-December 2021, or 20% more than the number at the same time last year.

This exceptional surge in arbitrary detention is due, above all, to three countries includes Myanmar, where the military retook power in a coup on 1 February 2021, Belarus, which has seen a major crackdown since Alexander Lukashenko’s disputed reelection in August 2020, and Xi Jinping’s China, which is tightening its grip on Hong Kong, the special administrative region once seen as a regional model of respect for press freedom.

RSF said it has also never previously registered so many female journalists in prison, with a total of 60 currently detained in connection with their work. This stood at 33% more than what it stood at this time last year.

China, the world’s biggest jailer of journalists for the fifth year running, is also the biggest jailer of female journalists, with 19 currently detained. They include Zhang Zhan, a 2021 RSF Press Freedom laureate, who is now critically ill.

Belarus is currently holding more female journalists (17) and male (15). They include two reporters for the Poland-based independent Belarusian TV channel Belsat   Daria Chultsova and Katsiaryna Andreyeva who were sentenced to two years in a prison camp for providing live coverage of an unauthorized demonstration.

53 journalists and media workers detained in Myanmar, nine of them being women.

“The extremely high number of journalists in arbitrary detention is the work of three dictatorial regimes,” RSF secretary-general Christophe Deloire said. “It is a reflection of the reinforcement of dictatorial power worldwide, an accumulation of crises, and the lack of any scruples on the part of these regimes.

According to RSF, “The surge may also be the result of new geopolitical power relationships in which authoritarian regimes are not being subjected to enough pressure to curb their crackdowns.

“Another striking feature of this year’s round-up is the fall in the number of journalists killed in connection with their work 46 from 1 January to 1 December 2021. 

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“You have to go back to 2003 to find another year with fewer than 50 journalists killed. This year’s fall is mostly due to a decline in the intensity of conflicts in Syria, Iraq and Yemen as well as the continuing campaigns by press freedom organisations, including RSF, for the implementation of international and national mechanisms aimed at protecting journalists.

“Nonetheless, despite this remarkable fall, an average of nearly one journalist a week is still being killed in connection with their work. And RSF has established that 65% of the journalists killed in 2021 were deliberately targeted and eliminated.

“Mexico and Afghanistan are again the two deadliest countries, with seven journalists killed in Mexico and six in Afghanistan. Yemen and India share third place, with four journalists killed in each country.”

In addition to these figures, the 2021 round-up also mentions some of the year’s most striking cases. This year’s longest prison sentence, 15 years, was handed down to both Ali Aboluhom in Saudi Arabia and Pham Chi Dung in Vietnam.

The longest and most Kafkaesque trials are being inflicted on Amadou Vamoulké in Cameroon and Ali Anouzla in Morocco.

The oldest detained journalists are Jimmy Lai in Hong Kong and Kayvan Samimi Behbahani in Iran, who are 74 and 73 years old. The French journalist Olivier Dubois was the only foreign journalist to be abducted this year. He has been held hostage in Mali since 8 April.

Since 1995, Reporters Without Borders (RSF) has been compiling annual round-ups of violence and abuses against journalists based on precise data gathered from 1 January to 1 December of the year in question.

The 2021 round-up figures include professional journalists, non-professional journalists and media /workers.

“We gather detailed information that allows us to affirm with certainty or a great deal of confidence that the detention, abduction, disappearance or death of each journalist was a direct result of their journalistic work. Our methodology may explain differences between our figures and those of other organisations.” RSF observed.

RSF: 488 journalists, including 60 women in detention worldwide

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EXCLUSIVE: COAS relocates to maiduguri to rejig counter-terrorism operations

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EXCLUSIVE: COAS relocates to maiduguri to rejig counter-terrorism operations

By: Zagazola Makama

The Chief of Army Staff (COAS), Lt.-Gen. Olufemi Olufemi, has relocated to Maiduguri, Borno State, along with his strategic commanders as part of renewed efforts to rejig and restrategise counter-terrorism operations in the North East.

Zagazola Makama report that the relocation comes amid heightened operational activities against remnants of Boko Haram and ISWAP terrorists operating in the Lake Chad Basin and Sambisa forest axis.

Lt.-Gen. Olufemi Oluyode, who has spent the past three days in the frontline, is leading a high powered team of senior military officers to conduct on-the-ground assessments and tactical reviews of ongoing operations under Operation Hadin Kai.

A top military source disclosed that Army Chief is also using the visit to interact with commanders, frontline troops, Theartre Commander and members of the military high command to enhance synergy and coordination in the fight against insurgency.

“The COAS is fully on ground. His presence in the theatre is to drive home the urgency of operational recalibration and to ensure our troops are adequately supported in all aspects,” the source said.

Lt.-Gen. Oluyode has also held closed-door sessions with field commanders, intelligence units, and other components of the Joint Task Force to fine tune approaches toward dismantling remaining terrorist strongholds.

His visit is expected to further boost the morale of troops and reassure residents of sustained efforts by the Nigerian Army to restore peace and stability across the region.
End

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Three chinese crew members rescued in Nigeria after pirate attack on fishing vessel in ghanaian waters

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Three chinese crew members rescued in Nigeria after pirate attack on fishing vessel in ghanaian waters

By: Zagazola Makama

Three Chinese crew members who were abducted by pirates during an attack on a Ghanaian fishing vessel, MV Menhin-1, have been rescued in Nigeria, the Ghana Police Service has said.

At a press briefing held on Tuesday at the Criminal Investigations Department (CID) Headquarters in Accra, The Director-General of the CID, COP, Lydia Yaako Donkor, said pirates, armed with AK-47 rifles, attacked the vessel on March 27, 2025, at about 1930 hours off Yenyano Waters near Tema, using outboard motor powered wooden canoes.

The attackers destroyed the vessel’s communication system before taking three Chinese crew members hostage, the police said.

The Marine Police Command in Tema received the complaint from the fishing company the following morning, on March 28, and immediately launched an investigation in collaboration with the Ghana Maritime Authority, Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority, National Investigation Bureau, the Ghana Navy, and the Fisheries Observer.

According to the police, the pirates blindfolded the victims and transported them in speedboats for 24 hours to a marshy area later identified as the Delta region of Nigeria. From there, they were moved on motorcycles and taken on foot to a makeshift camp where they were held at gunpoint until April 25, when they were suddenly abandoned.

The victims managed to reach a nearby village where locals assisted them to make contact with the Chinese embassy in Lagos, Nigeria. The embassy confirmed the rescue on April 26 and handed them over to Ghanaian authorities at the Kotoka International Airport on April 27.

A debriefing was conducted at the Police Headquarters in Accra on April 28. While there were no visible signs of physical harm, the victims appeared traumatised and requested medical attention.

The Inspector General of Police engaged with the victims and expressed sympathy and support for their ordeal.

So far, the police have arrested eight individuals in connection with the case. Those arrested include Sueva Victor, Kojo Akweli, Eugene Chibuke, Mwonam, Chinese cook Zhao Lang Hao, and second engineer Zhao Hua. They have been arraigned before the Tema District Court as investigations continue.

Police commended all stakeholders involved in the multi-agency operation for their swift action and coordination that led to the rescue of the kidnapped crew members.

Three chinese crew members rescued in Nigeria after pirate attack on fishing vessel in ghanaian waters

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Protesters demand release of social media influencer in abuja

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Protesters demand release of social media influencer in abuja

By: Zagazola Makama

A group of protesters on Monday staged a peaceful demonstration in Abuja demanding the release of social media influencer, Mr Vincent Martins Otse, popularly known as Verydarkman (VDM), who was arrested on May 2 by operatives of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

It was gathered that the protest began around 9 a.m. at the GTBank branch located at Plot 1072 J.S. Tarka Street, off Faskari Street, Area 3 Garki, where VDM was arrested alongside one other individual.

The protest was sparked by public outcry on social media platforms, particularly TikTok, Instagram and Facebook, following the arrest.

Three men wearing T-shirts with the inscription ‘Free VDM’ were first seen at the bank premises before regrouping with over 100 individuals

The protesters, carrying placards with various inscriptions, demanded the immediate and unconditional release of the influencer.

Police operatives from the Command’s State Intelligence Department (SID) and patrol teams were promptly deployed to the scene to ensure law and order.

The crowd was peacefully dispersed from the bank premises and proceeded to the EFCC Headquarters in continuation of their demonstration, reiterating their demands before moving on to Dantata Bridge along Airport Road, where they finally dispersed.

Police sources said “No untoward incident was recorded during the protest. The situation is under close monitoring,” the police added.

Police sources further assured that the deployment of anti-riot units to flashpoints, strategic locations, and government infrastructure within the FCT remains intact.

Protesters demand release of social media influencer in abuja

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