National News
RSF: 488 journalists, including 60 women in detention worldwide
RSF: 488 journalists, including 60 women in detention worldwide
By: Babagana Bukar Wakil, Maiduguri
A record number of 488 journalists, including 60 women are currently detained worldwide, while another 65 are being held hostage.
This is contained in an annual round up report published by Reporters without Borders’, RSF.
Also reports said 46 journalists were killed in 2021. This according to the report is the lowest in 20 years.
The number of journalists detained in connection with their work has never been this high since RSF began publishing its annual round-up in 1995.
RSF logged a total of 488 journalists and media workers in prison in mid-December 2021, or 20% more than the number at the same time last year.
This exceptional surge in arbitrary detention is due, above all, to three countries includes Myanmar, where the military retook power in a coup on 1 February 2021, Belarus, which has seen a major crackdown since Alexander Lukashenko’s disputed reelection in August 2020, and Xi Jinping’s China, which is tightening its grip on Hong Kong, the special administrative region once seen as a regional model of respect for press freedom.
RSF said it has also never previously registered so many female journalists in prison, with a total of 60 currently detained in connection with their work. This stood at 33% more than what it stood at this time last year.
China, the world’s biggest jailer of journalists for the fifth year running, is also the biggest jailer of female journalists, with 19 currently detained. They include Zhang Zhan, a 2021 RSF Press Freedom laureate, who is now critically ill.
Belarus is currently holding more female journalists (17) and male (15). They include two reporters for the Poland-based independent Belarusian TV channel Belsat Daria Chultsova and Katsiaryna Andreyeva who were sentenced to two years in a prison camp for providing live coverage of an unauthorized demonstration.
53 journalists and media workers detained in Myanmar, nine of them being women.
“The extremely high number of journalists in arbitrary detention is the work of three dictatorial regimes,” RSF secretary-general Christophe Deloire said. “It is a reflection of the reinforcement of dictatorial power worldwide, an accumulation of crises, and the lack of any scruples on the part of these regimes.
According to RSF, “The surge may also be the result of new geopolitical power relationships in which authoritarian regimes are not being subjected to enough pressure to curb their crackdowns.
“Another striking feature of this year’s round-up is the fall in the number of journalists killed in connection with their work 46 from 1 January to 1 December 2021.
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“You have to go back to 2003 to find another year with fewer than 50 journalists killed. This year’s fall is mostly due to a decline in the intensity of conflicts in Syria, Iraq and Yemen as well as the continuing campaigns by press freedom organisations, including RSF, for the implementation of international and national mechanisms aimed at protecting journalists.
“Nonetheless, despite this remarkable fall, an average of nearly one journalist a week is still being killed in connection with their work. And RSF has established that 65% of the journalists killed in 2021 were deliberately targeted and eliminated.
“Mexico and Afghanistan are again the two deadliest countries, with seven journalists killed in Mexico and six in Afghanistan. Yemen and India share third place, with four journalists killed in each country.”
In addition to these figures, the 2021 round-up also mentions some of the year’s most striking cases. This year’s longest prison sentence, 15 years, was handed down to both Ali Aboluhom in Saudi Arabia and Pham Chi Dung in Vietnam.
The longest and most Kafkaesque trials are being inflicted on Amadou Vamoulké in Cameroon and Ali Anouzla in Morocco.
The oldest detained journalists are Jimmy Lai in Hong Kong and Kayvan Samimi Behbahani in Iran, who are 74 and 73 years old. The French journalist Olivier Dubois was the only foreign journalist to be abducted this year. He has been held hostage in Mali since 8 April.
Since 1995, Reporters Without Borders (RSF) has been compiling annual round-ups of violence and abuses against journalists based on precise data gathered from 1 January to 1 December of the year in question.
The 2021 round-up figures include professional journalists, non-professional journalists and media /workers.
“We gather detailed information that allows us to affirm with certainty or a great deal of confidence that the detention, abduction, disappearance or death of each journalist was a direct result of their journalistic work. Our methodology may explain differences between our figures and those of other organisations.” RSF observed.
RSF: 488 journalists, including 60 women in detention worldwide
National News
NSCDC Raises Alarm Over Fake Promotion Notice, Warns Personnel Against Scammers
NSCDC Raises Alarm Over Fake Promotion Notice, Warns Personnel Against Scammers
…Disowns WhatsApp message seeking officers’ names, service numbers and ranks
By: Michael Mike
The Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) has alerted its personnel to a fraudulent notice circulating on WhatsApp, warning that scammers are attempting to harvest officers’ personal and service details under the guise of the 2026 senior promotion exercise.
The Corps, in an official disclaimer on Monday, disowned the notice, which directs personnel to submit their full names, service numbers and present ranks to a designated WhatsApp number, 08031306693.
It described the purported directive as fake, stressing that neither the NSCDC management nor its National Public Relations Office issued the instruction.
The warning comes amid concerns over the growing use of unofficial communication channels by fraudsters to exploit personnel seeking career advancement, particularly during promotion exercises.
In the disclaimer, signed by the National Public Relations Officer, Assistant Commandant of Corps Babawale Afolabi, the Corps urged officers and men to disregard the message and avoid disclosing sensitive service information to unverified individuals or platforms.
It cautioned that the fraudulent request could expose personnel to identity theft, impersonation and other forms of financial or administrative fraud.
The NSCDC clarified that all official matters relating to promotions fall within the jurisdiction of the Secretary to the Civil Defence, Correctional, Fire and Immigration Services Board (CDCFIB).
It added that legitimate promotion-related information is communicated through established administrative channels of the Ministry of Interior and the Corps, rather than through unsolicited WhatsApp messages or personal telephone numbers.
The Corps, therefore, advised personnel to verify all promotion-related information through their appropriate command structures and official administrative channels before acting on any purported directive.
The disclaimer urged officers and men to remain vigilant and ensure that the warning receives wide publicity to prevent unsuspecting personnel from falling victim to the scheme.
The development highlights the vulnerability of internal administrative processes to impersonation and fraud, particularly where career progression and promotion opportunities are involved.
For security personnel, the Corps stressed, the safest approach is to treat unsolicited requests for service records and personal information with suspicion and rely exclusively on officially authorised communication channels.
NSCDC Raises Alarm Over Fake Promotion Notice, Warns Personnel Against Scammers
National News
ECOWAS Project Delivers Electricity to 500,000 People in Three West African Countries
ECOWAS Project Delivers Electricity to 500,000 People in Three West African Countries
…$225m World Bank-funded initiative connects 490 localities in The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau and Mali
…Mali seeks extension as ECOWAS holds final steering committee meeting in Abuja
By: Michael Mike
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) said its $225 million Regional Electricity Access Project has extended electricity access to nearly 500,000 people across 490 localities in The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau and Mali.
The achievement was disclosed at the 10th and final Steering Committee meeting of the ECOWAS Regional Electricity Access Project (ECOWAS-REAP), which opened in Abuja on Tuesday to review implementation progress and determine measures for ensuring the sustainability of the project.

The World Bank-financed initiative is designed to expand electricity access in underserved communities across the three countries, as part of efforts to deepen regional energy integration and improve living conditions in West Africa.
Speaking at the meeting, the Director of Energy and Mines at the ECOWAS Commission and Chairman of the Steering Committee, Arkadius Koumoin, acknowledged the significant progress recorded despite challenges that affected implementation, including the COVID-19 pandemic and institutional disruptions.
He, however, stressed the need for concrete decisions and actions to ensure responsible closure of the project, noting that its success should ultimately be measured by the number of households effectively connected to electricity.
Koumoin’s position highlights the importance of translating infrastructure investments into actual electricity access for communities, rather than measuring performance solely by completed project activities.

The Managing Director of the National Water and Electricity Company (NAWEC), The Gambia, Gallo Saidy; the representative of Guinea-Bissau’s Ministry responsible for Energy, Pedro Jeus de Oliviera; and Mali’s National Director of Energy, Oussouby Mary dit Ousmane Diarra, reaffirmed their commitment to completing outstanding project activities.
However, Mali called for an extension to enable it to complete its outstanding work, underscoring the need to address implementation gaps before the project’s final closure.
The meeting is expected to provide an opportunity for participating countries and the ECOWAS Commission to agree on the outstanding actions required to consolidate the gains of the initiative and ensure that beneficiaries continue to enjoy reliable electricity access.
Through ECOWAS-REAP, the regional bloc is advancing its energy integration agenda and the objectives of ECOWAS Vision 2050, with the broader ambition of translating regional investments into tangible improvements in the lives of West African citizens.
ECOWAS Project Delivers Electricity to 500,000 People in Three West African Countries
National News
Court Dismisses El-Rufai’s N120m Rights Violation Suit Over Alleged Wiretapping
Court Dismisses El-Rufai’s N120m Rights Violation Suit Over Alleged Wiretapping
By: Zagazola Makama
A High Court of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) on Monday dismissed a N120 million fundamental rights enforcement suit filed by former Kaduna State Governor, Mallam Nasir El-Rufai, against the Department of State Services (DSS), the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) and the Attorney General of the Federation (AGF).
The court dismissed the suit for lacking merit and awarded N200,000 each in favour of the DSS, EFCC and ICPC.
Delivering judgment, Justice Sylvanus Orji held that the invitation letters issued to El-Rufai by the EFCC and ICPC complied with constitutional requirements and did not violate his fundamental rights.
On El-Rufai’s challenge to an attempted arrest by the DSS at the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja, the judge held that the service possessed powers to carry out its statutory responsibilities pursuant to the relevant legal instruments governing its operations, including the National Security Agencies Act.
The court further held that the DSS had the mandate to maintain watchlists and take appropriate action, including arresting persons of interest within the scope of its lawful powers.
Justice Orji stressed that El-Rufai could not use the court to prevent security and law enforcement agencies from performing their legally assigned duties.
On the seizure of the former governor’s international passport by the DSS, the court held that it was satisfied that the action was lawful and within the agency’s powers.
The judge also ruled that the applicant had failed to establish that the seizure was continuous, permanent and unlawful in a manner that amounted to a violation of his fundamental rights.
The suit sought N120 million in damages over alleged violations of El-Rufai’s rights in connection with the actions of the security and anti-corruption agencies.
The ruling represents a setback for the former governor in his legal challenge to the actions taken by the agencies.
Court Dismisses El-Rufai’s N120m Rights Violation Suit Over Alleged Wiretapping
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