National News
UN Security Council must be democratized, Nigeria deserves to be part of it – Tuggar
UN Security Council must be democratized, Nigeria deserves to be part of it – Tuggar
By: Michael Mike
Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Yusuf Tuggar has said there is a need to democratise the United Nations (UN) security council and Nigeria with its population, economic size and strategic role in Africa has merited a place in the council.
Tuggar made the assertion while speaking on a panel with the theme: Securing an Insecure World, joining him on the panel were Secretary of NATO, Jens Stoltenberg, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia HH. Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Finland Elina Valtonen, Senator from Delaware United States Christopher A. Coons, President, World Economic Forum Børge Brende, and Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs Federal Foreign Office of Germany Annalena Baerbock
The panel of discussants dwelled on persistent conflicts, the intensifying climate crises, the fragile global economies and the potential risks of new technologies that were creating a complex global security environment.
It provided an opportunity to interrogate what the true state of global collective security looked like today and how leaders can strengthen it for the future.
Tuggar said the values of democracy – such as the rule of law – should be replicated in the world’s highest decision organs, arguing that the UN security council as constituted is not leaving up to its purpose.
He said: “What we have to do is collectively practice what we preach. The values that we uphold – democracy, rule of law – need to be practised, and we need to see them being practised in the very decision-making bodies or entities for the planet.”
He added that: “So, to begin with, the UN Security Council needs to be democratized. Clearly, it is not fit for purpose.
“We should do away with the veto powers on the UN Security Council; clearly, it’s clumsy and not working. Again, when you look at the global security architecture, it is impacted by such undemocratic entities that influence decisions.
“We have a situation where, in the past, during the bipolar world, there was neutral ground for diplomats to engage, allowing diplomacy to resolve issues, preempt conflicts, and diffuse them. Unfortunately, we don’t have that anymore.
“We are increasingly seeing a situation where diplomats and diplomacy are taking the backseat, and disagreements are being securitized.”
Tuggar expressed dismay that security chiefs and defence policymakers are taking the front seat in world security issues.
He lamented that: “Of course, for the guy with the hammer, everything is a nail.”
UN Security Council must be democratized, Nigeria deserves to be part of it – Tuggar
National News
ActionAid Nigeria Says Relentless Fuel Price Hikes Have become A Ticking Time Bomb for Poor and Vulnerable Nigerians
ActionAid Nigeria Says Relentless Fuel Price Hikes Have become A Ticking Time Bomb for Poor and Vulnerable Nigerians
By: Michael Mike
ActionAid Nigeria has cried that the persistent increases in fuel prices have brought Nigerians to their knees, and worsening the already dire situations of poverty and hunger in the country, raising the alarm that as Nigerians continue to eke a living with the present situation of things in the country there may be increase in kidnapping, armed robberies, and other violent crimes,
Speaking in Abuja, ActionAid Nigeria’s Country Director, Andrew Mamedu lamented that the latest series of increases has made life unbearable for struggling families, small business owners, and vulnerable communities who are barely managing to make a living.
He said: “We foresee that this economic hardship and hopelessness may likely create a fertile ground for crimes to thrive, with kidnapping, armed robberies, and other violent crimes, especially during the festive season. Transportation costs have also more than doubled, and food has become a luxury that many cannot afford. As it stands, Nigeria’s healthcare system is also affected, with recent reports indicating that at least 50% of private hospitals have been forced to shut down, while those that remain are barely surviving due to high operating costs. This has devastating consequences for Nigerians, leaving many without access to proper healthcare services. The government’s inadequacies in providing pro-poor policies have created an economic and social crisis that threatens all spheres of our society.’’
Mamedu also lamented that despite a recent drop in global crude oil prices, fuel prices in Nigeria continue to soar due to the naira’s persistent decline against the US dollar.
He also reiterated that within less than a year, the price of crude oil has reduced from $80.36 in August 2024 for a barrel to $74.05 in October 2024. However, Nigerian consumers are not benefiting from this decline due to the country’s volatile currency exchange rates
ActionAid Nigeria questions the Federal Government’s decision to refrain from purchasing petrol from Dangote Refinery, noting that: “In a free-market economy, consumers naturally gravitate toward the most affordable option. So, is Dangote Refinery’s fuel truly not cheaper? If so, why? Or are there underlying policies or regulatory factors in Nigeria that inflate the cost of this petrol, making imports more favourable?”
Mamedu further decried that Nigeria’s ranking in the 2024 Ibrahim Index of African Governance has dropped to 33rd out of 54 African countries, highlighting the corrosive impact of corruption and poor governance on the country’s development, “with alarming scores in inclusion (47%), equality (43%), and infrastructure (41%), the report underscores the urgent need for institutional reforms. The entrenched corruption and weak institutions perpetuate poverty, affecting 62.8% of Nigerians, while hindering economic growth and undermining national progress.”
He noted that: “To break this cycle, Nigeria must prioritise transparency, invest in critical infrastructure, and implement social protection policies to address disparities in healthcare, education, and economic opportunities, ultimately unlocking its potential for inclusive growth and development.”
The Country Director said: “The nation is witnessing unprecedented levels of poverty, inequality, and hardship. The slow and inadequate response of the Nigerian Labour Union and civil society is also concerning. The situation in Nigeria right now is multidimensional, and to address the worsening economic situation, ActionAid Nigeria demands that the federal government makes fuel prices affordable for Nigerians, improves transparency and accountability in the oil sector, and better manages the exchange rate to stabilize fuel costs. We cannot afford to continually endure the Federal Government’s lack of pro-poor actions. The government must take concrete steps to alleviate the suffering of Nigerians and ensure that the country’s resources benefit its citizens.”
ActionAid Nigeria is a national non-governmental, non-partisan, non-religious, civil society organisation, and an affiliate member of the ActionAid International Federation with presence in 45 countries. It works in solidarity with people living in poverty and exclusion to achieve social justice, gender equality and poverty eradication towards achieving a just, equitable and sustainable world in which every person enjoys the right to a life of dignity, freedom from poverty and all forms of oppression.
ActionAid Nigeria Says Relentless Fuel Price Hikes Have become A Ticking Time Bomb for Poor and Vulnerable Nigerians
National News
33.1 million Nigerians Face Severe Food Shortages by Mid-2025- Report
33.1 million Nigerians Face Severe Food Shortages by Mid-2025- Report
By: Michael Mike
Approximately 33.1 million Nigerians, including over 514,000 displaced persons in Borno, Sokoto, and Zamfara states, are projected to face severe food shortages between June and August 2025.
These findings were presented at the 2024 Cadre Harmonisé National Validation and Consolidation Result Presentation in Abuja on Friday, underscoring urgent concerns about food security as the lean season approaches.
According to the report, a mix of rising inflation, a weakened currency, and disrupted livelihoods has drastically reduced households’ ability to secure sufficient food.
In his remarks, the Permanent Secretary of the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Temitope Fashedemi represented by the Director of Nutrition and Food Security, Nuhu Kilishi cautioned that the situation is critical and demands immediate attention.
He urged that the findings from the Cadre Harmonisé (CH) analysis be adopted for planning and implementing food and nutrition security interventions across federal ministries, the 26 CH states, the humanitarian community, and other partners active in Nigeria.
Fashedemi said: “The results being presented today are for the 26 CH participating states of Nigeria and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). The November, 2024 CH results is apt and comes at this phase of economic stress when we are still grappling with the removal of fuel subsidies which has sent ripples through the agricultural sector.
“The major effect is the increased transportation costs due to the high fuel prices, negatively impacting agricultural production. With the spike in fuel prices, transportation costs have soared, squeezing farmers profit margins and potentially driving up food prices for consumers, and not forgetting the daunting insecurity situation which has continued to threaten Nigeria’s food and nutrition security. Obviously, these challenges have led to disruptions in food system (food production, distribution, marketing and even stocking mechanisms), resulting in poor consumption patterns among several households especially, in areas affected by insecurity.
“My Ministry applauds the financial and technical contribution of FAO, CILSS, WFP, Save the children international for the advocacy and level 1 certification training for the remaining ten states. Hopefully, before the end of year 2025, we would work to mainstream all the thirty-six (36) states of the country in the CH analysis.”
The meeting further recommended that federal and state governments sustain humanitarian actions, invest in climate-smart agriculture, prioritize agribusiness SMEs, develop early warning systems, and allocate budgetary support for CH analysis, among other measures.
33.1 million Nigerians Face Severe Food Shortages by Mid-2025- Report
National News
Tinubu Says Resources Need to be Mobilized to Achieve Nation’s Climate Goals
Tinubu Says Resources Need to be Mobilized to Achieve Nation’s Climate Goals
By: Michael Mike
President Bola Tinubu on Tuesday called for collaborate efforts from all stakeholders and insist that there is need to accelerate and mobilize the necessary resources to achieve the nation’s climate goals.
The President stated this at a Climate Security Summit in Abuja organized by the National Council on Climate Change Secretariat in collaboration with stakeholders and development partners.
Represented by the Minister of Regional Development, Abubakar Momoh, the president noted that climate poses threats to the world including Nigeria.
He listed some of the efforts towards addressing climate change to include Nigeria’s Paris Agreement pledge which is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20 percent by 2030.
He lamented that: “The climate crisis is no longer looming threat but a present and undeniable danger inflicting devastation upon our nation.”
The President added that “it’s merciless actio. Is evidence nationwide from the relentless surge of the sea level threatening our coastal communities to creeping drought that ignores farmers/herders crisis that has brought insecurity upon Nigeria.
“The frequent and extreme weather effect such as flood and heatwave and harsh weather effect that have ravaged our economy and displaced vulnerable populace and destroyed infrastructure.”
He said: “Climate crisis are existential threat to our nation, continent and indeed the entire world. It is a threat that increase problems in our development plan,” stating that “with urgency, we must act now to address this very crisis.”
He however noted that: “Recognizing this urgent challenge, Nigeria has demonstrated its commitments to climate action through various initiatives most notably our promise through Paris Agreement.”
Also speaking the Director General, National Council on Climate Change, and the Special Presidential Envoy on Climate Change, Dr Nkiruka Maduekwe noted that the law provides for the establishment of climate change fund to enable Nigeria to strengthen her resilient and safeguard the people from the impact of climate change, but Nigeria is yet to operationalize the fund.
She noted that one of the reasons for the meeting was to bring together stakeholders to plan useful strategies that would ensure Nigeria is able to benefit from the fund.
She equally noted that the meeting would device Nigeria’s strategies at the upcoming COP 29, insisting that Nigeria should expect positive outcomes from the global meeting.
Maduekwe said already in place a trained negotiators which would be on attendance at the COP 29 for Nigeria so that the nation can come out from the meeting with goodies.
Tinubu Says Resources Need to be Mobilized to Achieve Nation’s Climate Goals
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