Connect with us

Crime

UNODC and Partners Support Workshops to Prosecute War Crimes and Sexual Violence in Conflict

Published

on

Nigeria, not the only country with human rights challenges- Kellon

UNODC and Partners Support Workshops to Prosecute War Crimes and Sexual Violence in Conflict

By: Michael Mike

The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), the Wayamo Foundation and the United Nations Team of Experts of the Rule of Law and Sexual Violence in Conflict, conducted two capacity building workshops for Nigerian investigators and prosecutors on the investigation and prosecution of international crimes, with a special focus on conflict-related sexual violence.

The two workshops were conducted under the framework of the recently established project, “Strengthening Nigerian Capacity in the Investigation and Prosecution of International Crimes, with a Special Focus on Conflict-Related Sexual Violence” a joint initiative of the three entities. 

The project, which aims to increase accountability for acts of sexual violence allegedly committed by all parties to the conflict in Northeast Nigeria, seeks to build the capacity of prosecutors from the Federal Ministry of Justice’s Complex Case Group (CCG) and Sexual and Gender Based Violence (SGBV) Prosecution Hub, as well as investigating and prosecuting officers from the Nigerian Armed Forces. 

Although conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV) is not yet specifically recognized as a distinct offence under Nigerian law, the project aims to broaden the collective understanding of acts that amount to CRSV, such as sexual slavery, forced marriage, forced pregnancy, that fall outside more commonly acknowledged forms of sexual violence in Nigeria, such as rape and sexual harassment, captured by the Criminal Code, Penal Code and Violence Against Persons Prohibition Act. 

The project also seeks to emphasize the gravity and distinctiveness of CRSV, as a form of sexual violence not committed in isolation, but in the context of widespread armed violence, including by terrorist groups. 

The absence of national legislation on CRSV poses a challenge for Nigeria in meeting its international legal obligations to investigate and prosecute war crimes and crimes against humanity. In response to this lacuna, the workshop highlighted the importance of legal innovation, both in terms of how the existing law is interpreted and by leveraging some of the new technological tools that have become available. 

Participants explored new ways to utilize the existing offences enshrined in the TPPA to charge acts of CRSV.  While in the technological context, the Digital Programme Team at Wayamo briefed the participants on the new digital evidence management tool that Wayamo, in collaboration with UNODC, has introduced to the Joint Investigation Centre (JIC) in Maiduguri and the CCG in Abuja. 

READ ALSO: https://dailypost.ng/2022/10/12/19-iswap-terrorists-killed-as-troops-repel-boko-haram-attack-in-gamboru/

The workshop also provided an opportunity for participants to discuss ways to strengthen inter-agency collaboration between CCG prosecutors and JIC investigators to ensure a joint and cohesive approach to screening, interviewing, evidence recovery, case file preparation, and charging offences. 

Underscoring inter-agency collaboration in the period leading up to the UN’s annual 16 Days of Activism on Gender Based Violence which run from 25th November to 10th December is particularly timely and aligns with this year’s global theme: “UNITE! Activism to end violence against women and girls”. 

Sexual violence in conflict has historically been under reported and under prosecuted, Nigeria must be congratulated in taking important steps to ensure that the individuals responsible for this most insidious terrorist tactic are held to account.

This activity supports the implementation of UNODC’s Strategic Vision for Nigeria in particular as concerns protecting women and children from sexual and gender based violence and exploitation. 

UNODC and Partners Support Workshops to Prosecute War Crimes and Sexual Violence in Conflict

Continue Reading
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Crime

EXCLUSIVE: Troops kill ISWAP top Shura council member Bako Gorgore in Borno

Published

on

EXCLUSIVE: Troops kill ISWAP top Shura council member Bako Gorgore in Borno

By: Zagazola Makama

Troops of Operation Hadin Kai have reportedly killed a senior commander of the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP), Malam Bako Gorgore, also known as Abou Mustapha, during an encounter in Kukawa Local Government Area of Borno State.

Security sources said Gorgore, believed to be about 60 years old, was killed during an encounter with troops in Kukawa Local Government Area of Borno, a region bordering the Lake Chad basin that has long served as a strategic hub for insurgent operations.

The development was reportedly confirmed through multiple intelligence channels after security operatives intercepted internal communications among ISWAP fighters acknowledging his death.

Gorgore was regarded as one of the longest-serving figures within the insurgency that began under the late Boko Haram founder, Mohammed Yusuf, in the early 2000s. Originally from Yunusari Local Government Area of Yobe State, he rose steadily through the ranks to become one of the most influential commanders within the ISWAP hierarchy.

Over the years, he occupied several strategic operational and leadership roles within the group, particularly in the Timbuktu Triangle, the vast forested and marshland region stretching across northern Borno near Lake Chad.

Between 2018 and 2021, he reportedly served as the overall commander responsible for the Faruuk axis in the Timbuktu Triangle following the tenure of another insurgent commander, Mustapha Krimima. During that period, intelligence assessments described Gorgore as one of the key operational planners responsible for coordinating insurgent movements and logistics across the Lake Chad region.

Role in the fall of Abubakar Shekau

One of the most defining episodes associated with Gorgore was the internal conflict within the Boko Haram movement that culminated in the death of Abubakar Shekau, the notorious leader of Jama’atu Ahlis Sunna Lidda’awati wal-Jihad (JAS). Security sources say Gorgore was among the senior ISWAP commanders who led fighters into Sambisa Forest in 2021, during the confrontation that forced Shekau into a final standoff.

According to intelligence reports at the time, Shekau detonated an explosive device during the confrontation in Tokumbere area of Sambisa, killing himself and some of his loyalists rather than surrender to the ISWAP faction. The incident dramatically reshaped the insurgent landscape in the North-East, weakening the JAS faction while strengthening ISWAP’s operational dominance in parts of Borno State.

Rise to ISWAP’s top leadership circle

Following the restructuring of ISWAP leadership after the Sambisa events, Gorgore continued to consolidate his influence within the organisation.
By 2022, he was elevated to the Shura Council, the highest decision-making body within the group, operating under the broader command structure aligned with the Islamic State’s global leadership.

Before his elevation to the council, he reportedly served as Amir Jaysh (military commander) in the Timbuktu Triangle after Mustapha Krimima.
His responsibilities included supervising combat operations, managing fighters, and coordinating activities across the Lake Chad “Tumbumma” enclaves a network of islands and marshlands long used as insurgent hideouts.

Previous death rumours

Interestingly, Gorgore had previously been reported dead in 2022, when intelligence suggested he was killed in a Nigerian Air Force airstrike targeting ISWAP positions in the Lake Chad region. However, subsequent intelligence assessments indicated that he survived the strike with injuries and later resurfaced within the group’s command structure. His reappearance at the time reinforced perceptions of him as one of the more resilient and elusive figures within the insurgency.

The confirmed killing of Gorgore could have important implications for the leadership cohesion of ISWAP. As a senior Shura member with deep operational experience dating back to the early Boko Haram years, his removal potentially disrupts command continuity within the group.

The insurgency in the Lake Chad region has historically depended on experienced commanders capable of navigating the complex terrain and maintaining loyalty among fighters.
The death of a veteran figure like Gorgore weakens institutional memory within the insurgent network. It may also trigger internal power struggles as younger commanders compete to fill the vacuum.”

Beyond the operational impact, the death of Gorgore also carries symbolic significance.
As one of the few surviving commanders linked to the original Boko Haram leadership under Mohammed Yusuf, his removal represents the gradual erosion of the insurgency’s old guard.

While ISWAP retains operational capabilities and continues to mount attacks in parts of the North-East, the loss of senior figures like Gorgore is expected to complicate its internal command dynamics. The coming months will reveal whether the group can quickly replace such experienced leadership or whether the loss will translate into reduced operational cohesion within its ranks.

EXCLUSIVE: Troops kill ISWAP top Shura council member Bako Gorgore in Borno

Continue Reading

Crime

Police foil kidnap attempt, rescue five victims in Benue

Published

on

Police foil kidnap attempt, rescue five victims in Benue

By: Zagazola Makama

The Police Command in Benue has foiled a kidnap attempt and rescued five victims along the Ugbokpo–Agatu road in Apa Local Government Area of the state.

Police sources said the incident occurred at about 7:45 p.m. on March 13 when the Divisional Police Officer (DPO) of Apa was conducting visibility policing and confidence-building patrol along the Ugbokpo–Agatu road.

According to the sources, on reaching Ojantelle community, the patrol team encountered suspected kidnappers who had earlier hijacked a Sharon vehicle with registration number EGB 407 YS.

The vehicle, driven by one Danladi John, was conveying four passengers and was travelling from Ugbokpo toward Agatu when it was intercepted by the armed men.

The police team immediately engaged the kidnappers in a gun duel, forcing the suspects to abandon the victims and flee into nearby bushes.

All five occupants of the vehicle were rescued unhurt and were allowed to continue their journey.

Police said operatives subsequently combed the surrounding bushes in an effort to track down and arrest the fleeing suspects.

The command assured residents that efforts were ongoing to apprehend the suspects and strengthen security along the road.

Police foil kidnap attempt, rescue five victims in Benue

Continue Reading

Crime

Troops repel attack on Forward Operating Base Azir in Damboa LGA, push back ISWAP terrorists

Published

on

Troops repel attack on Forward Operating Base Azir in Damboa LGA, push back ISWAP terrorists

By: Zagazola Makama

Troops stationed at Forward Operating Base (FOB) Azir in Damboa Local Government Area, Borno State, successfully repelled assault by terrorists of the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) at about 1:30 a.m. on March 13.

According to security sources, the assailants approached the base from multiple directions, intending to overrun the facility.

Troops engaged the terrorists with indirect fire which lasted for several minutes forcing them to withdraw in disarray and preventing any breach of the base.

Aerial surveillance support was deployed to monitor the area and ensure containment of the threat. No casualties were reported among troops, while the attackers suffered undetermined losses.

Troops repel attack on Forward Operating Base Azir in Damboa LGA, push back ISWAP terrorists

Continue Reading

Trending

Verified by MonsterInsights