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UNODC Launches 2022 Global Report on Trafficking in Persons

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UNODC Launches 2022 Global Report on Trafficking in Persons

By Michael Mike

The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) has launched its 2022 Global Report on Trafficking in Persons, showing a drop in cases of trafficking as a result of outbreak of COVID-19.

This s the sixth of its kind mandated by the United Nations General Assembly in its Global Plan of Action to Combat Trafficking in Persons, and covered 141 countries and providing an overview of patterns and flows of trafficking in persons at global, regional, and national levels, based on trafficking cases detected between 2017 and 2021.

According to a statement on Tuesday, the report draws upon the largest existing dataset on trafficking in persons, with information on the more than 450,000 victims and 300,000 (suspected) offenders detected worldwide between 2003 and 2021 while noting the role of organized crime groups as the engine behind long-distance trafficking.

For the first time, the number of victims detected globally decreased by 11%. This reduction is largely driven by low- and medium-low-income countries and due to lower institutional capacity to detect victims, fewer opportunities for traffickers to operate (taking into consideration the COVID-19 context), and some trafficking forms moving to more hidden locations less likely to be detected. Notwithstanding, some regions such as western & southern Europe, Eastern Europe & Central Asia, Central & South-Eastern Europe, as well as North America, recorded an increase in detection.

The statement revealed that this global tendency was verified in Nigeria as well, with the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) statistics shows 1076 cases of trafficking in persons recorded in 2018 against 1032 cases in 2020.

COVID-19, is sad to have had an important impact on trafficking flows. In Sub-Saharan Africa, border closures and travel restrictions led to a 36% drop in cross-border trafficking victims detected between 2019 and 2020, but however, detected domestic trafficking victims increased by 24% over the same period.

The statement also said the COVID-19 pandemic equally accelerated a global slowdown in convictions. A 27% reduction in convictions was recorded globally in 2020. Sub-Saharan Africa experienced a 6% drop in its conviction rate in 2020 compared to 2019.

“This observation is less pronounced in Nigeria. Although there was a decrease in the number of persons brought into formal contact with the police and/or criminal justice system for TIP-related affairs (823 persons in 2018 compared to 701 in 2019 and 733 in 2020) as well as in the numbers of persons prosecuted (113 in 2017 versus 87 in 2020), the number of persons convicted of trafficking in persons very slightly increased with 50 convictions in 2018 and 51 convictions in 2020. There was however a big drop in 2019 with only 25 convictions recorded in Nigeria for that year,” according to the statement.

Although countries in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia are convicting fewer traffickers and detecting fewer victims compared to the rest of the world, those regions provide a significant and increasing share of the victims identified in countries of exploitation. In 2020, according to NAPTIP, the main countries from which Nigerian victims were repatriated included Benin, Lebanon, Oman, Mali, and Togo. Most victims detected in Sub-Saharan Africa are either citizen of the country of detection or citizens of other Sub-Saharan countries.

The statement said, the flows from Sub-Saharan Africa are far more varied and extensive. Victims from Sub-Saharan Africa are detected in the largest number of countries globally. Of the flows, most trafficked outside the region are detected in countries in North Africa, the Middle East, and in Europe.

The report noted that in 2020 the population of boys and men being trafficked for different purposes recorded a slightly significant increase to a total of 13 % and 23 % respectively as opposed to 3% and 13% in the previous years.

It revealed that the share of women as detected victims of all forms of trafficking continued to fall (a decline of 10 percent in one year) along with drastically fewer victims of trafficking for sexual exploitation, and for the first time, trafficking for labour is slightly more detected than trafficking for sexual exploitation globally; although in Nigeria, NAPTIP data shows that sexual exploitation remains the first form of exploitation with 460 cases against 279 cases recorded for forced labour.

According to the statement, relatedly, NAPTIP statistics show a reduction in the number of detected female victims throughout the years: 961 in 2018, 929 in 2019, and 868 in 2020. Even so, in Sub-Saharan Africa, girls and women together still make up the largest share of victims, accounting for 62% of the total and more children than adults (especially girls) continue to be detected as victims. Female victims are also three times more likely to suffer violent forms of trafficking. An increased proportion of victims of mixed forms of exploitation (for example both women and men forced to work as maids and for other purposes), was equally underlined in the report.

The statement said: “The report also assesses the impact of climate change as well as of conflict on trafficking in persons. A further interesting aspect of the report did highlight the especially strong link between trafficking in person and conflict. Forced displaced populations are more vulnerable to traffickers and most victims detected come from the zone in conflicts, mainly Sub-Sahara Africa and the Middle East, are the most exploited in these regions.”

UNODC Launches 2022 Global Report on Trafficking in Persons

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President Tinubu: We’re Fulfilling Our Promise To Uplift Living Standards Of Nigerians

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President Tinubu: We’re Fulfilling Our Promise To Uplift Living Standards Of Nigerians

Returns to Karu, commissions roads, 1 week after water supply project, says it’s part of urban decongestion

By: Our Reporter

One week after inaugurating the Karu satellite town water supply network in Karu, President Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, Monday, returned to the Abuja satellite town, where he commissioned the newly rehabilitated and expanded roads from the Karu Interchange to the Customs Clinic Junction, including other vital adjoining roads.

He said the road projects and other infrastructural development are a clear testament to his promise to resolve urban congestion and uplift the living standards of Nigerians..

The Nigerian leader who was represented at the commissioning by his deputy, Vice President Kashim Shettima, explained that by expanding and rehabilitating the roads, his administration is not just laying asphalt but injecting life back into the nation’s local economy.

He noted that when he assumed office in 2023, his administration “recognized that true development must reach where the people actually live, work, and commute.

“Indeed, this project stands as a clear testament to our promise to resolve urban congestion and uplift the living standards of our people. It is a direct product of our Renewed Hope Agenda in action,” he stated.

President Tinubu observed that for years, the Karu corridor, which serves as a critical gateway between the FCT and neighboring states, grappled with severe traffic congestion that drained the productivity and energy of residents.

He, however, noted that the newly constructed and rehabilitated roads have dramatically cut down “daily travel times, eliminates frustrating gridlocks, and ensures that businesses in this densely populated area can thrive under the right conditions.

“A premium road network must also prioritize the safety of its users both day and night. To ensure maximum security along this corridor, the Federal Capital Territory Administration has installed modern solar-powered streetlights along the entire road network, illuminating dark stretches, drastically reducing nighttime crime, and improving visibility for motorists,” he added.

The President attributed the rapid physical transformation across Abuja to “the dogged, relentless and focused supervision” of the Minister of FCT, Ezenwo Nyesom Wike, noting the aggressive implementation of his administration’s urban renewal master plan is visible for all to see.

“I sincerely commend the Minister and his team. By prioritizing high-density, strategic satellite nodes like Karu alongside the city center, the FCT Administration is validating our governance philosophy: that the wealth of this territory must yield practical, everyday comfort for all socio-economic classes.

“I also commend the contractor Abdul-Val Nigeria Limited for quality work and timely delivery. They have demonstrated that Nigerian firms can match international benchmarks for quality, structural integrity, and project management,” he added.

The Nigerian leader charged traditional rulers, market women, youth leaders, and the entire Karu residents to protect the roads from vandalism, indiscriminate roadside dumping that clogs drainage systems, and ensure the roads serve as a secure foundation for their “commerce, safety, and long-term community pride.”

Earlier, the FCT Minister said the support given to the administration of the FCT by Mr President is unprecedented and a demonstration of his commitment to the wellbeing and welfare of the people.

Wike noted that residents of the territory and environs are overwhelmed with the developmental strides in the FCT and assured them of that the momentum will be sustained.

The Minister commended the steadfastness and commitment of the contractor that handled the infrastructure project in Karu and environs, particularly in aligning with the agenda of the Federal Government to transform the state of infrastructure across the country.

For her part, the FCT Head of Service, Mrs Nancy, on behalf of the management, staff and residents of the territory, thanked President Tinubu for his unwavering commitment to national development and infrastructural renewal.

Presenting the project overview, the Coordinator of the Satellite Towns Development Department (STDD) FCT, Hon. Zulkiflu Abdulkadir, said improving the state of infrastructure in the satellite towns and area councils as well as uplifting the lives and livelihoods of the residents is critical to the development of the FCT.

He said the project which comprises the installation of solar-powered street lights, construction of drainages and walkways, will significantly improve economic and social activities in Karu town which is the most populated satellite town in the FCT.

Also present at the ocassion were legislators, top government officials, traditional rulers and stakeholders in the FCT, among others.

President Tinubu: We’re Fulfilling Our Promise To Uplift Living Standards Of Nigerians

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MSF Launches Local Nutrition Initiative as Child Malnutrition Crisis Deepens in Kebbi

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MSF Launches Local Nutrition Initiative as Child Malnutrition Crisis Deepens in Kebbi

By: Michael Mike

Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF), also known as Doctors Without Borders, has launched a locally driven nutrition intervention in Kebbi State to tackle rising cases of child malnutrition amid growing concerns over preventable deaths among children under five in north-west Nigeria.

The humanitarian organisation announced on Wednesday that the programme, built around the use of Tom Brown, a locally produced complete food supplement, is expected to reach more than 16,000 children suffering from moderate acute malnutrition by the end of 2026.

The initiative comes against the backdrop of a sharp rise in severe acute malnutrition cases recorded in Kebbi between 2024 and 2025, a trend that has stretched healthcare resources and heightened fears of worsening child mortality in one of Nigeria’s most vulnerable regions.

MSF Nigeria Country Coordinator, Stuart Alexander Zimble, described the malnutrition situation in Kebbi as alarming, noting that it remains one of the leading causes of death among young children in the state.

He urged authorities and humanitarian agencies to intensify support and interventions to avert further avoidable deaths.

According to UNICEF data cited by the organisation, an estimated 30 newborns and 100 children under the age of five die daily in Kebbi State, with nearly half of the deaths linked directly to malnutrition. The crisis is compounded by high levels of stunting, widespread malaria and extremely low vaccination coverage, with only about 7.4 per cent of children under two years fully immunised.

MSF said it has been providing free treatment for severe and complicated malnutrition in Kebbi since March 2022 through two inpatient therapeutic feeding centres and four outpatient centres. However, it noted that the needs remain enormous due to persistent insecurity, limited healthcare access, climate-related shocks and declining livelihood opportunities that have weakened household resilience and worsened health outcomes.

The organisation disclosed that after health authorities decided in September 2024 to stop admitting children with moderate acute malnutrition to enable a focus on severe cases, medical teams subsequently recorded a 41 per cent increase in severe malnutrition cases treated at outpatient facilities and a 39 per cent rise in inpatient admissions.

Zimble said many children who initially presented with moderate malnutrition later returned with severe and, in some cases, life-threatening conditions, underscoring the need for earlier intervention.

The Tom Brown programme was consequently introduced in early 2026 as part of efforts to strengthen community-based responses to malnutrition before children deteriorate into critical conditions.

Tom Brown, also known locally as Garin Kunu, is a traditional Nigerian nutritional recipe prepared from a blend of sorghum, soya beans and groundnuts. MSF said the programme seeks to leverage a familiar and culturally accepted food supplement to create sustainable solutions that communities can continue using beyond emergency interventions.

Nigeria continues to grapple with one of the world’s largest burdens of child malnutrition. Humanitarian agencies have repeatedly warned that conflict, economic hardship, food inflation and climate shocks are pushing increasing numbers of children across the northern states into acute food and nutrition insecurity, making early intervention programmes crucial to preventing avoidable deaths.

MSF Launches Local Nutrition Initiative as Child Malnutrition Crisis Deepens in Kebbi

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Troops Rescue Security Personnel, Recover Arms After Mob Attack in Oyo

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Troops Rescue Security Personnel, Recover Arms After Mob Attack in Oyo

By: Zagazola Makama

Troops of the 2 Division Garrison have intervened in a mob attack at Ojurin Mammy Market in Lagalu Local Government Area of Oyo State, rescuing three police personnel and a civilian driver who were assaulted by unknown individuals.

Military sources said the incident occurred at about 6:46 p.m. on June 18, when the victims were attacked by a mob who mistook them for armed robbers while they were dressed in plain clothes.

The victims were later identified as personnel attached to the Violent Crimes and Response Unit Annex, Iyana Church, Alakia, Ibadan.

Troops who responded swiftly to the distress situation succeeded in rescuing the victims from the mob and restoring order in the area.

The civilian driver involved in the incident reportedly sustained varying degrees of injury and was evacuated to the 2 Division Medical Services and Hospital for treatment.

During the operation, troops recovered one AK-47 rifle, one riot gun, and 25 rounds of 7.62mm special ammunition from the scene.

Authorities said the situation had been brought under control, while efforts were ongoing to prevent further escalation and ensure public safety in the area.

Troops Rescue Security Personnel, Recover Arms After Mob Attack in Oyo

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