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UNODC Raises Alarm Over Growing Global Illicit Drug Supply

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UNODC Raises Alarm Over Growing Global Illicit Drug Supply

By: Michael Mike

Growing illicit drug supply and increasingly agile trafficking networks are compounding intersecting global crises and challenging health services and law enforcement responses, according to the World Drug Report 2023 launched by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) on Monday.

New data put the global estimate of people who inject drugs in 2021 at 13.2 million, 18 per cent higher than previously estimated. Globally, over 296 million people used drugs in 2021, an increase of 23 per cent over the previous decade. The number of people who suffer from drug use disorders, meanwhile, has skyrocketed to 39.5 million, a 45 per cent increase over 10 years.

The Report features a special chapter on drug trafficking and crimes that affect the environment in the Amazon Basin, as well as sections on clinical trials involving psychedelics and medical use of cannabis; drug use in humanitarian settings; innovations in drug treatment and other services; and drugs and conflict.

The World Drug Report 2023 also highlighted how social and economic inequalities drive – and are driven by – drug challenges; the environmental devastation and human rights abuses caused by illicit drug economies; and the rising dominance of synthetic drugs.

The report showed that demand for treating drug-related disorders remains largely unmet with only one in five people suffering from drug-related disorders were in treatment for drug use in 2021, with widening disparities in access to treatment across regions.

Youth populations are the most vulnerable to using drugs and are also more severely affected by substance use disorder in several regions. In Africa, 70 per cent of people in treatment are under the age of 35.

The report argued that public health, prevention, and access to treatment services must be prioritized worldwide, or drug challenges will leave more people behind. It further underscored the need for law enforcement responses to keep pace with agile criminal business models and the proliferation of cheap synthetic drugs that are easy to bring to market.

Reacting to the findings of the report, UNODC Executive Director Ghada Waly said: “We are witnessing a continued rise in the number of people suffering from drug use disorders worldwide, while treatment is failing to reach all of those who need it. Meanwhile, we need to step up responses against drug trafficking rings that are exploiting conflicts and global crises to expand illicit drug cultivation and production, especially of synthetic drugs, fueling illicit markets and causing greater harm to people and communities.”

According to the report, the right to health is not granted to many people who use drugs; large inequalities in access and availability of controlled drugs for medical use persist, particularly for pain management; the disparity is particularly prevalent between the global North and South and across urban and rural areas, making some people feel the negative impact of drugs more than others.

Some 86 per cent of the world’s population live in countries with too little access to pharmaceutical opioids (as controlled under the 1961 Single Convention) – mainly low and middle-income countries; some impoverished and vulnerable populations, such as those in the tri-border area between Brazil, Colombia, and Peru, are trapped in rural areas with a high prevalence of drug-related crimes, with their remote locations make it exceedingly difficult for them to benefit from treatment services, resources, or the rule of law.

The report explained that the drug economy in the Amazon Basin is exacerbating additional criminal activities – such as illegal logging, illegal mining, illegal land occupation, wildlife trafficking and more – damaging the environment of the world’s largest rainforest. Indigenous peoples and other minorities are suffering the consequences of this crime convergence, including displacement, mercury poisoning, and exposure to violence, among others; environmental defenders are sometimes specifically targeted by traffickers and armed groups.

It stated that while the war in Ukraine has displaced traditional cocaine and heroin routes, there are signs that the conflict could trigger an expansion of the manufacture and trafficking of synthetic drugs, given the existing know-how and the large markets for synthetic drugs developing in the region: in the Sahel, the illicit drug trade finances non-state armed and insurgency groups, while in Haiti, drug traffickers take advantage of porous borders to bolster their businesses, fueling the country’s multiplying crises.

The report said while new research on the use of controlled drugs such as psychedelics to treat mental health conditions and substance use disorders shows promise, it however cautioned that the fast pace of developments could jeopardize efforts to enact policies that place public health concerns over commercial interests; without well-designed, adequately researched frameworks in place, there may be too little access for those who need treatment – potentially causing patients to turn to illegal markets – or conversely, the psychedelics may be diverted for non-medical use.

The report said the cheap, easy, and fast production of synthetic drugs has radically transformed many illicit drug markets; criminals producing methamphetamine – the world’s dominant illegally manufactured synthetic drug – are attempting to evade law enforcement and regulatory responses through new synthesis routes, bases of operation, and non-controlled precursors.

It raised the alarm that fentanyl has drastically altered the opioid market in North America with dire consequences, noting that in 2021, the majority of the approximately 90,000 opioid related overdose deaths in North America involved illegally manufactured fentanyls.

It was however said drug ban in Afghanistan may have reversed upward opium production trend; the 2023 opium harvest in Afghanistan may see a drastic drop following the national drug ban, as early reports suggest reductions in poppy cultivation, stressing that the benefits of a possible significant reduction in illicit opium cultivation in Afghanistan in 2023 would be global, but it will be at the expense of many farmers in the country who do not have alternative means of income generation.

It added that Afghanistan is also a major producer of methamphetamines in the region, and the drop in opiate cultivation could drive a shift towards synthetic drug manufacture, where different actors will benefit.

UNODC Raises Alarm Over Growing Global Illicit Drug Supply

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Doma United secure NPFL promotion with win over Mighty Jets

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Doma United secure NPFL promotion with win over Mighty Jets

Doma United Football Club of Gombe State have secured promotion to the Nigeria Premier Football League (NPFL) following a 2-0 victory over Mighty Jets of Jos at the Pantami Stadium on Wednesday.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Doma United, who top Conference C of the Nigeria National League (NNL) with 26 points from 13 matches, are the first team to seal promotion to the NPFL.

The club, relegated from the NPFL in the 2023/2024 season, are five points clear of second-placed FC Basira in Conference C, with one match remaining.

NAN reports that the 2025/2026 NNL season is organised into four conferences (A, B, C and D), with the top team in each conference earning automatic promotion to the NPFL, replacing the previous Super 8 play-off format.

Confirming the development, Doma United Technical Adviser, Najib Mabu, told NAN in Gombe on Thursday that the team had secured promotion with a game in hand.

Mabu described the journey as smooth but challenging, noting that the return to the top flight means a lot to the club and sports stakeholders in the state.

“This is huge and we are very happy that we are back.

“We will start welcoming top clubs to Gombe State again.

“I want to commend the Chief Executive Officer of Doma United, Alhaji Suleiman Umar, for his consistent support and commitment to the club.

“I also thank our players and fans for their resilience and dedication, which have paid off,” he said.

Mabu added that the club’s ambition in the NPFL goes beyond participation, expressing confidence in competing for honours and securing a continental ticket.

“We are not just going to participate in the NPFL; we will compete for every available title.

“I am confident we can secure a continental ticket,” he said.

NAN reports that Doma United will be making their second appearance in the NPFL, after recording eight wins, two draws and three losses in the current NNL campaign.

Doma United secure NPFL promotion with win over Mighty Jets

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Lions, United Nations Strengthen Partnership to Advance Sustainable Development and Community Service in Nigeria

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Lions, United Nations Strengthen Partnership to Advance Sustainable Development and Community Service in Nigeria

By: Michael Mike

The enduring partnership between the United Nations and Lions Clubs International took centre stage in Abuja on Thursday as stakeholders gathered to celebrate Lions Day with the United Nations, reaffirming their shared commitment to advancing humanitarian service, sustainable development, and peace.

The event, held at the United Nations House, brought together Lion leaders, development partners, civil society actors, and representatives of UN agencies to reflect on decades of collaboration and explore ways to deepen partnerships in addressing global and local challenges.

Speaking at the gathering, the Multiple Council Chairperson of Lions in Nigeria, Lion (Dr.) Ibrahim Jide Bello, described the celebration as a powerful symbol of the long-standing relationship between the UN and the global service organisation.

According to him, the partnership dates back to 1945 when Lions leaders contributed to discussions around the formation of the United Nations and the framework for civil society engagement.

He noted that for more than a century, Lions worldwide have remained committed to humanitarian service guided by their motto, “We Serve,” with volunteers supporting initiatives in health, education, food security, environmental protection, disaster response, and youth development.

Bello said community-based organisations such as Lions play a vital role in translating global development commitments into tangible results at the grassroots.

“While the United Nations provides global leadership and frameworks for action, Lions translate those ideals into practical impact within communities where change truly begins,” he said.

He added that collaboration between institutions, civil society, and volunteers remains essential in tackling pressing challenges such as poverty, hunger, health inequalities, and climate change.

Also speaking, the Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator (a.i.) of the United Nations in Nigeria, Ms. Elsie Attafuah, described Lions Day with the United Nations as one of the most enduring examples of cooperation between civil society and the global multilateral body.

Attafuah, representing by the Representative of UN Women to Nigeria and the Economic Community of West African States, Beatrice Eyong, noted that Lions Clubs International has maintained consultative status with the United Nations Economic and Social Council since 1947, enabling the organisation to contribute community perspectives to global policy discussions.

Attafuah said the partnership between Lions and the United Nations reflects a shared mission to promote peace, expand educational opportunities, reduce poverty, strengthen health systems, and support vulnerable communities across the world.

She highlighted that Lions have worked closely with UN agencies including UNICEF, World Health Organization, and UNESCO in implementing humanitarian and development programmes.

According to her, the collaboration remains increasingly important at a time when the world faces complex challenges ranging from climate change and migration to public health crises and rising insecurity.

Attafuah stressed that achieving the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030 is still possible if governments, civil society organisations, and volunteers intensify cooperation and focus on key development priorities.

She explained that the United Nations has identified six major transition pathways to accelerate progress on the goals, including improvements in education, digital connectivity, food systems, energy access and affordability, job creation and social protection, as well as climate and environmental action.

The UN official also emphasised the central role of gender equality, noting that empowering women and ensuring their participation in leadership and decision-making remain critical to achieving sustainable development and building peaceful societies.

“Peace, development, and human rights cannot be fully realised without women leading and shaping solutions,” she said.

Both speakers called for stronger partnerships between international institutions and grassroots organisations, stressing that volunteer-driven initiatives can complement global frameworks and policies by delivering practical solutions in communities.

Participants at the event also highlighted the potential of countries in the Global South, including Nigeria, to drive innovation and locally driven solutions in addressing development challenges.

They noted that volunteers, community leaders, and civil society groups remain key actors in mobilising citizens, promoting social responsibility, and supporting development initiatives that directly improve lives.

The annual Lions Day with the United Nations celebration provides a platform for dialogue, collaboration, and renewed commitment to humanitarian service, while recognising the critical role of civil society organisations in supporting global development efforts.

Speakers at the event urged individuals and organisations to continue promoting compassion, service, and collective action, stressing that meaningful change often begins with small but deliberate steps taken within communities.

Meanwhile, the keynote speaker at the event, Dr. Hussaini Abdu said women must move from the margins to the centre of peacebuilding and security governance in Nigeria if the country hopes to achieve lasting stability.

He insisted that: “Empowering women to lead in peace and security processes is not only a matter of fairness but a strategic necessity for sustainable peace.”

Abdu who was former Country Director of ActionAid Nigeria and Plan International, reflecting on Nigeria’s prolonged security challenges, noted that communities across the country have endured insurgency, banditry, and communal conflicts for decades, lamenting that: “These crises have pushed many communities deeper into vulnerability and strained the resilience of institutions,” but: “Yet within these fragile contexts, women have remained central to sustaining communities and building peace.”

He highlighted that everyday the roles played by women in stabilising communities affected by conflict are often overlooked, stating that: “Across different regions, women have mediated disputes, sustained families under extreme conditions, organised grassroots humanitarian responses, and rebuilt trust within fractured communities.”

He stressed that despite their contributions, women remain underrepresented in formal peace and security structures. “Women are invited to the table, but they are rarely placed in positions where they can shape decisions,” she said, adding that meaningful peace requires women to participate not just symbolically but with real influence.

He pointed to structural barriers that continue to limit women’s participation in leadership and governance. “Women are not absent because they lack competence,” she said. “They are excluded because the system was not designed to include them.”

Calling for deeper reforms, he urged stakeholders to rethink power structures in governance and security institutions. “If we are serious about peace, we must be serious about power,” adding that: “A safer Nigeria cannot be built on exclusion or symbolic representation. It must be built on justice, inclusive leadership, and shared responsibility.”

Lions, United Nations Strengthen Partnership to Advance Sustainable Development and Community Service in Nigeria

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Court orders arrest of Tanimu Turaki For Giving False Information To Police …fixes April 22 for arraignment

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Court orders arrest of Tanimu Turaki For Giving False Information To Police …fixes April 22 for arraignment

By: Michael Mike

A High Court of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) sitting in Maitama has issued a bench warrant for the arrest of the self-appointed factional National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Senator Kabiru Tanimu Turaki, (SAN).

Justice Peter Kekemeke issued the arrest warrant on Thursday after Turaki failed to attend court for the purpose of his being arraigned on a one count criminal charge brought against him by the Inspector General of Police (IGP) in which he is accused of, among others, giving false information to the police.

When the case was called on Thursday, lawyer to the prosecution, Usman Rabiu said the business of the court for the day was for Turaki to enter his plea to the charge.

The count in the charge, marked: CR/647/2026 reads:
That you Kabiru Tanimu Turaki, (SAN), male, No: 37 T. Y. Danjuma Street, Asokoro, Abuja on or about 5th October, 2022 at Abuja within the jurisdiction of this honourable court you gave false information to the Inspector-General of Police via petition dated 5th October, 2022 and signed by you on your letter head paper against one Saidi Mohammed Mainasara with intent to use the lawful power of Inspector-General of Police to the injury or annoyance of the said Muhammed Mainasara and you thereby committed an offence punishable under Section 140 of the Penal Code Law.

Turaki’s lawyer, Rabiu noted that the defendant was absent in court despite being served with the charge and also served with a hearing notice by the court, informing him about the day’s proceedings.

The lawyer to the prosecution then invoked the provision of Section 396(2) of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA), 2015 to urge the court to issue an arrest warrant for the defendant to be produced before the court for the purpose of his arraignment.

Rabiu faulted the reference by the defence lawyer, Abdulaziz Ibrahim (SAN) to a motion he filed for the defendant, seeking that the charge be quashed.

He argued that the defence could only challenge the validity of the charge only after the plea of the defendant has been taken.

Ibrahim argued otherwise and urged the court to give him five more days to file written addresses to convince the court that the defendant’s presence was not required until the motion was determined.

Ruling, Justice Kekemeke held that despite being aware of the day’s proceedings having been served with hearing notice and the charge, it was wrong for Turaki to fail to attend court without providing any reason.

The judge noted that the defence lawyer did not deny that his client was served with hearing notice of Thursday’s proceedings, but failed to provide any reason why the defendant was not in court.

Justice Kekemeke held that by the provision of Section 396(2) ACJA 2015 where a defendant, who is aware that a charge is pending against him in court but chose to stay away, the proper order to be made is for bench warrant to ensure the production of the defendant to answer to the charge.

The judge held that the motion filed by the defendant seeking the quashing of the charge was not ripe for hearing, adding that such a motion could only be heard after the defendant’s plea had been taken.

He proceeded to issue a bench warrant for Turaki’s arrest to compel the defendant to attend court to answer to the pending charge and adjourned till April 22 for his arraignment.

Court orders arrest of Tanimu Turaki For Giving False Information To Police …fixes April 22 for arraignment

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