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WANEP Hosts National Briefing on Rising Concerns of Religious Radicalism•Highlights risks of unregulated Madrassas in Nigeria

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WANEP Hosts National Briefing on Rising Concerns of Religious Radicalism
•Highlights risks of unregulated Madrassas in Nigeria

By: Michael Mike

The West Africa Network for Peacebuilding (WANEP), under the EU-supported Research and Action for Peace (REcAP) program, hosted a national deliberative briefing to present key findings from two studies exploring the ideological, cultural, and security implications of madrassas in both Northern and Southwestern Nigeria.

This was disclosed in a statement made available on Monday by Mr Emmanuel Ami-Okhani, the representative of the West Africa Network for Peacebuilding (WANEP) in Nigeria.

The session was attended by policymakers, researchers, civil society actors, and security stakeholders, focused on understanding how religious education intersects with radical ideologies, external funding, and youth identity in Nigeria.

The REcAP project, implemented by WANEP in partnership with the Danish Refugee Council (DRC) and the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), aims to strengthen the role of civil society and research in shaping effective responses to conflict, violent extremism, and peacebuilding across West Africa and the Lake Chad Basin.

One of the working paper presentations of a major study titled “Madrasas, Charities and Religious Radicalism in Northern Nigeria: A Study of the Almajiri System,” authored by Prof. Freedom Onuoha, Dr Saheed Babajide Owonikoko, and Dr Chukwuma Okoli, explored the theological foundations and operational structures of the Almajiri system, particularly in Abuja, Kano, and Borno states, regions selected for their population size, security relevance, and Islamic education presence.

The research highlighted that the Almajiri system, rooted in the Arabic term al-muhajirun (meaning “to migrate for knowledge”), has historically served as a respected Islamic education platform but has since suffered neglect, a lack of regulation, and infiltration by unverified foreign actors.

According to Owonikoko, who presented the paper, the study found evidence of informal funding from foreign religious charities, mainly from the Middle East. Still, it warned that such support is largely undocumented, making it difficult to monitor for extremist influence.

He disclosed that, based on interviews conducted with school custodians, scholars, former Almajiri students, and security agents, a key concern is the lack of transparency surrounding financial donations and the ideological content introduced by some foreign-linked clerics.

He cited historical and contemporary cases where charities from countries like Saudi Arabia and Iran supported specific sectarian ideologies within Almajiri schools. However, direct links between this support and actual radicalisation remain hard to legally establish due to the clandestine nature of donations.

Owonikoko noted during the presentation that “most Almajiri schools are not documented or supervised, making them vulnerable to ideological manipulation through informal funding channels.”

“While the majority of Almajiri students are peaceful and focused on Quranic education, the lack of structure creates loopholes that can be exploited by extremist elements.”

A second study titled “Madrassas and Islamic Extremism among Teenage Muslim Students in Southwestern Nigeria” was presented by Dr Busari Dauda of the University of Ilorin. Co-authored with Dr Alatise Remi Kasalla from Osogbo, provided an empirical view of how madrassas are shaping youth religious identity in the South-West amidst growing ideological influences from the Middle East.

Unlike the Northern context, madrassas in Ilorin, Ibadan, and Osogbo were found to be more structured, often registered with education ministries and integrated into Yoruba Islamic cultural life, Dr Dauda revealed.

However, the study noted that sectarian interests and prestige-seeking among madrassa founders contribute to the proliferation of ideologically driven schools. Economic motivations and cultural acceptance also play significant roles in their expansion.

Dauda, during his presentation, stressed that, while the study found no widespread evidence of violent radicalisation, it did highlight growing perceptions of global injustice among teenage students, particularly around issues like the Palestinian conflict and Western treatment of Muslims.

He said, these sentiments, amplified by digital media and foreign ideological narratives, shape how young Muslims interpret their religious and social identity.

Dauda emphasised that “extremism is not part of the curriculum, but ideological influences can filter in through sect-based teachings and global narratives of Muslim victimhood.”

WANEP Hosts National Briefing on Rising Concerns of Religious Radicalism
•Highlights risks of unregulated Madrassas in Nigeria

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OPEP troops foil suspected Fulani bandits reprisal attack on Jwerk Kargung village in Plateau

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OPEP troops foil suspected Fulani bandits reprisal attack on Jwerk Kargung village in Plateau

By: Zagazola Makama

Troops of Sector 8, Sub-Sector 81, Operation Hakorin Damisa (OPEP), have foiled an attempted reprisal attack on Jwerk Kargung Village in Mangu Local Government Area of Plateau State.

The incident occurred at about 8:35 p.m. on Sept. 20, 2026, following reports of sporadic gunshots around the community.

Troops deployed at Mangu Halle, alongside personnel of Operation Rainbow and Keystone Mangu Division, swiftly responded to the report and moved to the affected area.

According to military sources, the quick intervention of the troops forced the gunmen, suspected to be Fulani militias, who were allegedly attempting to attack the village, to withdraw into the bush.

The troops subsequently dominated the general area and commenced offensive operations to frustrate further criminal activities and prevent the attackers from regrouping.

Security forces are maintaining patrols around the community as efforts continue to safeguard residents and prevent further attacks.

OPEP troops foil suspected Fulani bandits reprisal attack on Jwerk Kargung village in Plateau

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NIS Enrolls 8,552 Nigerians in Diaspora Passport Intervention

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NIS Enrolls 8,552 Nigerians in Diaspora Passport Intervention

By: Michael Mike

The Nigeria Immigration Service has enrolled 8,552 Nigerians in the diaspora under targeted passport intervention exercises conducted in the United States, Canada, Qatar and the United Kingdom.

The Service said the exercises were undertaken in line with its commitment to improving passport service delivery to Nigerians abroad and under the directive of the Minister of Interior, Dr. Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo.

According to the Service, the intervention was designed to bring passport services closer to Nigerians in various cities and was conducted in collaboration with Nigerian diplomatic missions and representatives of Nigerian communities to ensure a coordinated and responsive service delivery process.

According to a statement on Monday by the spokesman of NIS, Akinsola Akinlabi, in the United States, the exercise was held between 7th and 15th September 2026 across Chicago, Michigan and Milwaukee where 535 applicants were enrolled. In Canada, the exercise which ran from 6th to 19th September 2026 across Manitoba, Toronto, Saskatoon, Alberta and New Brunswick enrolled 2,257 Nigerians.

The exercise in Qatar which held from 9th to 24th August 2026 enrolled 751 applicants.

The exercise in the United Kingdom covering London and Manchester which has enrolled 5,099 applicants is still ongoing.

Akinsola said passport production and dispatch are being carried out concurrently with the enrolment in the United Kingdom.

The Nigeria Immigration Service advised applicants who were unable to secure appointment slots during the exercises, as well as those who may prefer not to physically visit the centres or the High Commission, to utilise the Contactless Passport Application System for their applications.

The Service reiterated its commitment to responsive and accessible passport services for Nigerians in the diaspora and to ensuring timely, efficient and convenient service delivery.

NIS Enrolls 8,552 Nigerians in Diaspora Passport Intervention

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Experts Warn that Climate Crisis is Paramount to Explosion of Insecurity in West Africa

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Experts Warn that Climate Crisis is Paramount to Explosion of Insecurity in West Africa

By: Michael Mike

Climate change is fueling population displacement and threatening regional stability across West Africa, experts warned Monday as the Second Extraordinary Session of the ECOWAS Parliament opened in Accra.

The warning was issued at the Second Extraordinary Session and Second Parliamentary Seminar with the theme: “Climate Change as a Driver of Environmental Degradation, Population Displacement and Rising Insecurity in the ECOWAS Region.” The session will run from 21st to 28th September 2026 in Accra, Republic of Ghana.

Experts told lawmakers that rising temperatures, extreme weather, drought, unpredictable rainfall, flooding, rising sea levels and land degradation are putting direct pressure on livelihoods, critical infrastructure and security.

Opening proceedings, Speaker of the ECOWAS Parliament, Hadja Memounatou Ibrahima, said the session was convened at a critical time for the region. She drew attention to Ghana’s Founder’s Day, marking the birth of Ghana’s first President Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, and called on participants to honour his vision of a free and united Africa. A minute of silence was observed in his honour.

Dr. Derek Sarfo-Yiadom, Senior Programme Officer, Climate Change and Ozone Directorate of Ghana’s Environmental Protection Authority, said climate hazards were no longer distant threats.

He noted that: “Climate hazards are with us,” listing extreme heat, drought, heavy and unpredictable rainfall and rising sea levels as growing concerns.

Sarfo-Yiadom said seasonal temperatures have risen by between one and three degrees Celsius since 1970, driving hotter heatwaves and unpredictable weather.

He lamented that changing rainfall patterns are increasing flood risks while drought and heat are crippling farming, while identifying farmers, low-income communities, coastal settlements and displaced populations as the most vulnerable.

He decried that homes, irrigation, electricity, transport networks, ports, markets and public services are at risk.

He however warned that the impact becomes a disaster when exposed communities lack capacity to cope, and that climate pressure is already contributing to displacement and conflict in agriculture-dependent communities.

He called for increased investment in adaptation, flood-proof zoning, expansion of climate-risk mapping, early-warning systems that reach vulnerable communities, and accountability for climate-related spending.

On his part, the Principal Officer, Climate Change and Climate Services at the ECOWAS Commission, Mr. Raoul Kouame, said ECOWAS must harmonise regional climate policies and support member states to implement their commitments under the Paris Agreement.

“The challenge is no longer just to define climate commitments,” Kouame said.

He identified institutional fragmentation, differences in national capacities and difficulties accessing climate finance as the main obstacles to action.

Kouame advocated stronger coordination between regional and national institutions and mechanisms to help countries align national frameworks with regional structures. He said cooperation must cover climate services, early warning systems, forest and ecosystem protection, carbon markets and access to finance.

The gap is huge. The ECOWAS Regional Strategy for Access to and Mobilization of Climate Finance, adopted in 2022, had estimated the region’s climate financing needs at $294 billion, based on conditional requirements contained in the NDCs 2.0. ECOWAS officials have warned that 32m West Africans risk displacement, with $294bn needed to tackle the crisis.

In 2024 the Commission began a new regional process, in line with ECOWAS Vision 2050 and the African Union’s Agenda 2063, to develop a harmonized framework for a regional carbon market platform.

Dr. Abdou Ali, climate, water and meteorology expert with the Permanent Inter-State Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel (CILSS), told lawmakers that West Africa has been here before.

He noted that CILSS itself was created in 1973 during the first great drought in the region, in the wake of the devastating droughts of 1968-1970, stating that its mandate remains food security and combating drought and desertification.

Ali said regional cooperation is essential because climate risks do not stop at national borders. He listed agriculture, coastal areas, biodiversity, disaster risk and human displacement as areas requiring coordinated adaptation, and said climate action must be integrated into agriculture, forestry, energy, transport, industrialisation and waste management policies.

He stressed that regional strategies need adequate financing, stronger institutions and effective implementation mechanisms.

The presentations converged on one point: adaptation measures must account for the needs and livelihoods of affected communities to avoid creating new vulnerabilities.

Parliamentarians are now in closed deliberations on the expert presentations.

Experts Warn that Climate Crisis is Paramount to Explosion of Insecurity in West Africa

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