National News
Acute Food Insecurity May Hit Nigeria, 17 Other Countries
Acute Food Insecurity May Hit Nigeria, 17 Other Countries
By: Michael Mike
Acute food insecurity is set to increase in magnitude and severity in 18 hunger “Hotspots”, among them Nigeria, a new United Nations early warning report has revealed.
The report released on Thursday spotlighted the urgent need of assistance to prevent famine in Gaza and the Sudan, and further deterioration in the devastating hunger crises in Haiti, Mali, and South Sudan.
It also warned of the lingering impact of El Niño and the looming threat of La Niña that risks bringing further climate extremes that could upend lives and livelihoods.
The report found that many hotspots face growing hunger crises and highlights the worrying multiplier effect that simultaneous and overlapping shocks are having on acute food insecurity. conflict, climate extremes, and economic shocks continue to drive vulnerable households into food crises.
The report warned that 2023 is likely to mark the first year since 2010 in which humanitarian funding has declined compared to the previous year, but it still represents the second highest funding level ever for humanitarian assistance.
FAO Director-General, QU Dongyu said: “The daunting prospects highlighted in this report should serve as a wake-up call to all of us. We need to spearhead the shift from responding to crises after they occur to more proactive anticipatory approaches, prevention and resilience building to help vulnerable communities cope with upcoming shocks. Acting ahead of crises can save lives, reduce food shortages and protect livelihoods at a much lower cost than a not timely humanitarian response.”
On his part, the WFP Executive Director,
Cindy McCain: “Once a famine is declared, it is too late – many people will have already starved to death. In Somalia in 2011, half of the quarter of a million people who died of hunger perished before famine was officially declared. The world failed to heed the warnings at the time and the repercussions were catastrophic. We must learn the lesson and act now to stop these hotspots from igniting a firestorm of hunger,” adding that: “We have proven solutions to stop these crises in their tracks, but we need the resources and the political will to implement them at scale before more lives are lost.”
The report – ‘Hunger Hotspots – FAO-WFP early warnings on acute food insecurity’ – issued on Thursday by the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO) and the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) called for urgent humanitarian action to save lives and livelihoods and prevent starvation and death in 18 hotspots – comprising a total of 17 countries and one regional cluster of four countries (drought-affected Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe) – where acute hunger is at a high risk of worsening from June to October 2024.
The report said the ongoing conflict in Palestine is expected to further aggravate already catastrophic levels of acute hunger, with starvation and death already taking place, alongside the unprecedented death toll, widespread destruction and displacement of nearly the total population of the Gaza Strip.
In mid-March 2024, famine was projected to occur by the end of May in the two northern governorates of the Gaza Strip, unless hostilities ended, full access was granted to humanitarian agencies, and essential services were restored. Over one million people – half the population of Gaza – are expected to face death and starvation (IPC Phase 5) by mid-July. The report also warned of broader regional ramifications of the crisis, which risk exacerbating the already high food security needs in Lebanon and the Syrian Arab Republic.
The report stated that conflict and displacement also continue at an alarming pace and magnitude in the Sudan, where time is running out to save lives and the lean season looms, with the outlook for food production is bleak, and there is a rapidly shrinking window to support farmers before the main planting season ends and the rains begin, limiting access to the hardest-hit communities.
Since the previous edition of the Hunger Hotspots report (October 2023), the Central African Republic, Lebanon, Mozambique,
Myanmar, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and
Zambia have joined Burkina Faso,
Ethiopia, Malawi, Somalia and Zimbabwe in the list of hunger hotspots, where acute food insecurity is likely to deteriorate further during the outlook period.
The report provides concrete country-specific recommendations on priorities for anticipatory action and immediate emergency response to address existing and emerging needs to save lives and ensure predictable hazards do not become full-blown humanitarian disasters.
The report stated that immediate humanitarian action delivered at scale will be critical to prevent further starvation and death – particularly in Mali, Palestine, South Sudan, the Sudan and Haiti. But the report warns that to effectively address and prevent famine, emergency agriculture – in addition to emergency food and cash assistance – must be provided in a balanced manner. Additionally, more investments are needed in integrated solutions across multiple organizations that can help to meaningfully tackle food insecurity and reduce reliance on emergency food assistance.
Acute Food Insecurity May Hit Nigeria, 17 Other Countries
National News
NAF personnel arrested for alleged killing in Port Harcourt
NAF personnel arrested for alleged killing in Port Harcourt
By: Zagazola Makama
A Nigerian Air Force officer has been arrested following the death of a man during an incident at NAF Harmony Estate along Eliozu Road in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, sources confirmed on Monday.
According to sources, at about 11:00 p.m. on March 14, LCPL Oton Uba Eli of the Nigerian Air Force, attached to the 115 Special Operations Group, apprehended David Ebuka, a 28-year-old dispatch rider, over possession of suspected hard drugs.
While at the scene, a man believed to be Ebuka’s superior, Joseph Iche Johnson, arrived, prompting a confrontation. During the argument, the Air Force officer reportedly discharged his firearm, fatally wounding Johnson.
The victim was taken to a military hospital, where he was pronounced dead. His body was later deposited at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital Mortuary for autopsy.
Both the dispatch rider and the Air Force officer have been taken into custody by the police as investigations continue.
Police said inquiries are ongoing to establish the full circumstances surrounding the incident.
NAF personnel arrested for alleged killing in Port Harcourt
National News
EU Parliament calls for release of Niger’s ousted president Bazoum
EU Parliament calls for release of Niger’s ousted president Bazoum
By: Zagazola Makama
The European Parliament has adopted a resolution calling for the immediate and unconditional release of Niger’s ousted president, Mohamed Bazoum, and his wife, who have remained in detention since the 2023 Niger coup d’état.
Bazoum, who was democratically elected in Niger’s historic transfer of power in 2021, would have completed his first five-year term in April 2026 if he had not been overthrown by members of his presidential guard.
In a resolution adopted almost unanimously on Friday, the European Parliament condemned the continued detention of Bazoum and his wife by the military authorities currently ruling Niger, describing their detention as arbitrary.
The lawmakers urged the military junta to release the former president immediately and restore constitutional order in the country.
The resolution warned that the international community could consider further sanctions and legal measures against members of the military leadership if the situation persists.
Bazoum and his wife have been held in confinement since July 2023 when soldiers led by Abdourahamane Tiani, the former head of the presidential guard, overthrew the government and suspended the constitution.
The coup drew widespread condemnation from the international community, including ECOWAS, which initially threatened military intervention to restore democratic governance.
However, the proposed intervention was never carried out, and Bazoum has remained in detention while the military authorities consolidated power.
Political observers say the failure of regional and international efforts to secure Bazoum’s release has raised concerns about the weakening of democratic norms in parts of the Sahel.
The European Parliament said the continued detention of the former president represents a violation of democratic principles and human rights, warning that silence or indifference toward such actions could encourage unconstitutional changes of government elsewhere.
The resolution also highlighted the deteriorating political and security situation in Niger since the coup, noting that democratic gains and human rights protections have been undermined under military rule.
Meanwhile, critics have also raised questions about the silence of Mahamadou Issoufou, Bazoum’s long-time political ally and predecessor, who some analysts say has not publicly pressed strongly enough for Bazoum’s release despite their decades-long political relationship.
The European Parliament’s move could revive international attention on Bazoum’s detention and increase diplomatic pressure on the junta to release him and return Niger to constitutional governance.
They also urged African governments and institutions to play a more active role in defending democratic norms and supporting the restoration of civilian rule in Niger.
Bazoum’s supporters continue to call for stronger international mobilisation to secure his freedom and restore the democratic mandate given to him by the Nigerien electorate.
EU Parliament calls for release of Niger’s ousted president Bazoum
National News
Northern Nigeria Faces Environmental Crisis as FG Unveils Plans to Revive Dying Rivers, Farmlands
Northern Nigeria Faces Environmental Crisis as FG Unveils Plans to Revive Dying Rivers, Farmlands
By: Michael Mike
Alarm over worsening desertification and environmental degradation across Northern Nigeria has prompted the Federal Government to move ahead with new strategic plans aimed at restoring damaged ecosystems and safeguarding the livelihoods of millions of rural residents.
The initiative, supported by the World Bank and implemented under the Agro-Climatic Resilience in Semi-Arid Landscapes (ACReSAL) Project, focuses on the development and validation of nine Strategic Catchment Management Plans intended to tackle land degradation, water scarcity and declining agricultural productivity in vulnerable communities.
The plans are currently being reviewed at a multi-stakeholder workshop in Abuja, where government officials, development partners, environmental experts and community representatives are examining strategies to restore critical watersheds and strengthen climate resilience across the region.
Officials said the intervention has become urgent as environmental pressures continue to threaten food production, water supply and the stability of rural communities in the country’s northern belt.
Director of Hydrology at the Federal Ministry of Water Resources and Sanitation, Engr. Abohwo Ngozi, who represented the Minister, Joseph Terlumun Utsev, warned that desert encroachment, erratic rainfall and shrinking water bodies are already affecting livelihoods across the 19 northern states and the Federal Capital Territory.
She noted that degraded farmlands and drying rivers have become daily realities for farmers and pastoralists who depend on the region’s fragile ecosystems for survival.
According to Ngozi, the catchment management plans will provide a comprehensive framework for coordinating environmental restoration efforts while improving water and land management practices.
She explained that the strategies would help identify priority intervention areas, mobilise resources and guide long-term investments aimed at reversing environmental decline.
National Coordinator of the ACReSAL Project, Abdulhamid Umar, represented by Shettima Adams, said the nine catchment plans were developed after extensive consultations with communities directly affected by environmental degradation.
He said the catchments include Malenda, Oshin-Oyi, Gurara-Gbako, Aloma-Konshisha, Benue-Mada, Sarkin-Pawa-Kaduna, Zungur-Gongola, Gaji-Lamurde and Hawul-Kilange.
Umar noted that the plans would guide practical interventions such as tree planting, soil conservation, climate-smart agriculture and improved water management aimed at restoring ecosystems and boosting rural livelihoods.
“These plans reflect the voices of communities that are already living with the realities of desertification, shrinking water sources and degraded farmlands. They offer practical solutions designed to rebuild the landscapes and support sustainable livelihoods,” he said.
The catchment areas span several states including Adamawa, Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Gombe, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina, Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Nasarawa, Niger, Plateau, Taraba, Yobe and Zamfara, as well as the Federal Capital Territory.
Beyond environmental restoration, experts say improved catchment management could also help reduce tensions linked to competition for land and water resources among farmers, herders and rural communities in parts of Northern Nigeria.
Representing the World Bank Task Team Leader, Joy Iganya Agene, Henrietta Alhassan said the validation process marks an important step toward strengthening sustainable water resource management and climate adaptation efforts in the region.
She stressed that protecting catchment ecosystems is critical not only for environmental sustainability but also for ensuring long-term economic development and the resilience of communities that rely on these natural resources.
Officials involved in the programme said the workshop will complete the validation of the final batch of catchment plans, bringing the total number developed under the ACReSAL project to 20 and paving the way for large-scale environmental restoration and climate resilience interventions across Northern Nigeria.
Northern Nigeria Faces Environmental Crisis as FG Unveils Plans to Revive Dying Rivers, Farmlands
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