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Rising Tensions in Zamfara as war of supremacy is set to begin between Bandits and LAKURAWA militants

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Rising Tensions in Zamfara as war of supremacy is set to begin between Bandits and LAKURAWA militants

By: Zagazola Makama

The intricate dynamics of banditry in Northwest Nigeria have taken a significant turn, with prominent leaders Dogo Gide and Najaja navigating an evolving challenge posed by the presence of the Lakurawa faction. This faction, which has established a camp in Bagega, Zamfara State, has reportedly sought to recruit these bandit leaders into its plans of creating an “Islamic state.” However, their refusal has not only strained relations but also set the stage for a potential confrontation.

In the volatile landscape of the brewing conflict between the notorious bandit leaders and a formidable militant group threatens to plunge the region into further chaos. Dogo Gide and Najaja, two prominent bandit leaders, find themselves at a critical crossroads as they confront the encroaching presence of Lakurawa, a group.

The stakes are high for Gide and Najaja. The presence of Lakurawa not only challenges their authority but also invites an increased military presence in the region, a scenario that could disrupt their operations and lead to violent confrontations. Local communities, however, are caught in a complex web of conflicting desires; they pray for a resolution to the banditry that has plagued their lives, even as they yearn for more robust security measures to protect them from both bandit attacks and the looming threat of Lakurawa.

One other disturbing trend was the infiltration of a six-member Improvised Explosive Device (IED) making team from Nigeria’s northeastern region into the northwest and north-central areas. Trained by NANAYE, a former Boko Haram IED expert who has since surrendered. These individuals have already made their way to the camps of the insurgents in Niger and Zamfara states.

The implications of their presence are dire. A series of recent Remote Controlled Suicide Bombing (RSBIED) incidents four recorded in Zamfara and two in Niger State have been linked to this IED group. The group’s activities have raised alarms among security agencies and local populations alike, as the sophistication of these attacks indicates a significant escalation in the tactics employed by bandit factions.

The timeline of violence in the region has been alarming. On December 7, 2024, the first RSBIED incident occurred along the major supply route (MSR) connecting Angwan Usman and Bassa in Shiroro Local Government Area, resulting in the tragic death of a bicycle rider. Just days later, on December 19, another RSBIED attack took place in Bassa Village, claiming the lives of five individuals and injuring three others.

This incident was particularly chilling; the attackers employed a dual-layered strategy, with one explosive designed to detonate upon contact and a second set to trigger in response to rescue efforts. Victims of the December 19 incident were swiftly evacuated to IBB Specialist Hospital in Minna, Niger State, but the scars of violence run deep. Families mourn their losses, and the fear of further attacks looms large over the region.

The IED group is believed to operate within camps led by: Sadikku’s JAS faction in Allawa-Madawaki, Niger State. Turji and Dogo Auta’s factions in Barikin Daji and Dan Bagudu Hills, Talata Mafara LGA, Zamfara State.
These groups, leveraging their deep entrenchment in the region, appear to be integrating IED strategies into their operational arsenal, intensifying the threat to civilians and security forces alike.

Regional Implications

The presence of Lakurawa and the integration of IED tactics signal a troubling shift in the conflict landscape. For communities in Zamfara and Niger states, the stakes are high. Many are calling for sustained military intervention and strategies that address both the immediate threats and the underlying drivers of insecurity.

As tensions simmer among bandit factions and the use of IEDs becomes more frequent, the need for a coordinated and robust security response has never been more urgent. Local leaders and security experts are urging a mix of kinetic and non-kinetic approaches to stabilize the region and restore normalcy.

In this climate of uncertainty, the Nigerian government and security forces must act decisively to address the threats posed by both bandits and militant groups. Failure to do so could result in a humanitarian crisis, further destabilizing an already fragile region and leaving its inhabitants vulnerable to the ravages of violence and insecurity. The time for action is now, before the situation spirals beyond control.

Zagazola Makama is a Counter Insurgency Expert and Security Analyst in the Lake Chad Region.

Rising Tensions in Zamfara as war of supremacy is set to begin between Bandits and LAKURAWA militants

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Tinubu Tasks Traditional Rulers on Security, Unity at Falae’s Book Launch

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Tinubu Tasks Traditional Rulers on Security, Unity at Falae’s Book Launch

By: Our Reporter

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has urged Nigeria’s traditional rulers to step up their involvement in addressing the country’s security challenges and promoting unity across diverse communities.

He emphasised that beyond their ceremonial roles, royal fathers must serve as stabilising forces within their domains, leveraging their influence to encourage peaceful coexistence and strengthen social cohesion.

President Tinubu stated this on Thursday in Lagos at the launch of the autobiography of His Royal Highness, Oba (Dr) Samuel Oluyemisi Olu Falae.

Speaking through his Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator George Akume, CON, President Tinubu said the country’s royal fathers must rise to the demands of the moment by serving as frontline agents of peacebuilding and grassroots stability.

“Peace and security are not solely the responsibility of government; they are collective duties,” the president said, calling on monarchs to promote dialogue, discourage violence, and strengthen cohesion within their domains.

The event, which drew political leaders, traditional rulers, and members of the diplomatic community, was framed by Tinubu as more than a ceremonial book launch, but a reflection on leadership, service, and national values embodied by Oba Falae.

Describing the former Secretary to the Government of the Federation as “a bridge between tradition and modern governance,” the President praised his legacy in public service, economic management, and cultural leadership.

He noted that Falae’s career, from his stewardship as finance minister to his current role as the Olu-Abo of Ilu-Abo in Ondo State, represented a rare blend of technocratic discipline and traditional authority.

Tinubu highlighted Falae’s tenure in government as one marked by fiscal prudence and policy clarity, adding that his contributions helped shape Nigeria’s economic framework during critical periods, even as he acknowledged his leadership role within Afenifere, where he has served as chairman of the National Executive Committee since 2025.

The President stressed that traditional institutions remain indispensable to governance, particularly at a time of heightened security challenges and social fragmentation.

“Our royal fathers are the closest link between government and the grassroots,” Tinubu said. “Your palaces must remain centres of peacebuilding, conflict resolution, and moral guidance.”

He assured that his administration would continue to strengthen collaboration with traditional institutions, pledging more engagement in efforts to enhance security, social harmony, and grassroots development.

Tinubu also underscored the symbolic weight of Falae’s autobiography, describing it as both a personal chronicle and a mirror of Nigeria’s journey through trials and resilience. He said the book offers valuable lessons for younger generations on perseverance, patriotism, and integrity.

The President congratulated the monarch on the publication, expressing hope that his legacy would continue to inspire future leaders.

Tinubu Tasks Traditional Rulers on Security, Unity at Falae’s Book Launch

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CHRICED Raises Alarm Over Nigeria’s Poor Capital Budget Implementation, Demands Accountability

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CHRICED Raises Alarm Over Nigeria’s Poor Capital Budget Implementation, Demands Accountability

By: Michael Mike

The Resource Centre for Human Rights and Civic Education (CHRICED) has raised serious concerns over what it described as the Federal Government’s persistent failure to implement the capital components of the national budget, warning that the trend is undermining development and worsening economic hardship for millions of Nigerians.

In a strongly worded statement issued by its Programme Manager, Victor Emejuiwe, the civic organisation said an examination of budget implementation data released by the Budget Office of the Federation reveals a consistent pattern of weak performance in the execution of capital projects.

CHRICED noted that although the Federal Government approved a capital budget of ₦9.9 trillion for the 2024 fiscal year, only ₦5.81 trillion was eventually released for implementation. Out of this amount, ₦3.27 trillion was utilized.

While the figure represents 81.91 percent of the funds released, the organisation argued that the performance is significantly weaker when compared with the total capital allocation approved in the budget, leaving numerous development projects either delayed or abandoned.

According to the group, the situation deteriorated further in 2025, describing the year’s implementation record as “deeply troubling.”

It pointed out that the Budget Office of the Federation has yet to publish the third and fourth quarter budget implementation reports for 2025, despite legal provisions that require regular disclosure of such information.

CHRICED said the limited data currently available shows that out of a projected ₦23.44 trillion capital budget for 2025, only ₦34.32 billion was released during the first quarter, while ₦393.86 billion was released in the second quarter.

The organisation stressed that the combined releases represent less than one percent of the total capital allocation, describing the situation as clear evidence that the country’s capital budgets for both 2024 and 2025 have largely remained unimplemented.

The group warned that the persistent failure to execute capital projects raises serious questions about governance priorities, particularly at a time when citizens are being asked to endure severe economic difficulties in the name of ongoing reforms.

“While Nigerians are facing rising fuel costs, inflation and declining purchasing power following the removal of fuel subsidy, there is little visible progress in the implementation of projects that should stimulate economic growth and improve living standards,” the statement said.

CHRICED argued that the imbalance between capital and recurrent spending has become increasingly pronounced, noting that funds required for government operations and administrative expenses continue to be released promptly, while development projects remain underfunded.

According to the organisation, the consequences of this imbalance are already evident in deteriorating infrastructure, struggling public services, and declining confidence in government institutions.

The group further warned that the country’s key sectors—including education, healthcare and electricity—are suffering from prolonged underinvestment, even as poverty levels remain high and unemployment continues to rise.

It also expressed concern that the approach of the 2027 Nigerian general elections could worsen the situation, cautioning that political calculations may begin to overshadow governance priorities.

CHRICED said there is a real risk that resources intended for development projects could be redirected toward political activities, a development it said would deepen corruption, accelerate inflationary pressures and further erode public trust in government.

The organisation also criticised the perceived silence of the National Assembly of Nigeria, saying the legislature must demonstrate stronger oversight to ensure that budget approvals translate into tangible development outcomes.

“The failure of the legislature to aggressively interrogate these recurring lapses raises serious concerns about its commitment to protecting the public interest and ensuring accountability in the management of national resources,” the group stated.

Against this backdrop, CHRICED called for a comprehensive audit of all capital allocations and releases from 2023 to 2026 to determine how public funds have been managed and whether approved projects have been executed.

The organisation also demanded the immediate publication of the outstanding 2025 budget implementation reports in accordance with the provisions of the Fiscal Responsibility Act (Nigeria).

In addition, it urged public officials planning to contest political positions ahead of 2027 to demonstrate transparency and accountability in the management of public resources.

CHRICED further called on citizens and civil society groups to remain vigilant and actively demand responsible governance, stressing that sustainable development cannot be achieved without transparency, fiscal discipline and effective implementation of national budgets.

CHRICED Raises Alarm Over Nigeria’s Poor Capital Budget Implementation, Demands Accountability

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Troops restore calm after communal clash in Nasarawa

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Troops restore calm after communal clash in Nasarawa

By: Zagazola Makama

Troops of 177 Guards Battalion have restored order following a communal clash in Aso Pada Riverside Community, Karu Local Government Area of Nasarawa State.

Security sources said that at about 9:00 a.m. on March 25, troops deployed at Gurku Patrol Base responded to reports of violence in the community.

On arrival, they discovered that some houses and properties had been set ablaze by youths of Fulani extraction.

Investigations revealed that the incident began when a vigilante from the community shot a Fulani youth with a dane gun over a dispute, claiming the youth’s cow had eaten his mango. Two other Fulani youths were also shot dead, triggering reprisal attacks that led to the deaths of two additional individuals and injuries to five others.

The corpses and injured victims were evacuated to a hospital for medical attention, while the vigilante is currently in police custody. Troops maintained a dominating presence in the area, calming the situation and restoring normalcy.

Authorities said efforts are ongoing to convene an expanded meeting with both parties to qfurther investigate the clash and apprehend other perpetrators.

Troops restore calm after communal clash in Nasarawa

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