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REFLECTION: ‘Why I endorsed Professor Zulum to succeed me as Borno’s next Governor’ 

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REFLECTION: 'Why I endorsed Professor Zulum to succeed me as Borno's next Governor' 

REFLECTION: ‘Why I endorsed Professor Zulum to succeed me as Borno’s next Governor’ 

By Kashim Shettima 

In the politics of Borno State, at least since 1999, we have had and maintained a tradition in which major stakeholders of a ruling party, expect from an outgoing Governor, a sense of political direction in the choice of a successor. Some people may see this tradition as a form of dictatorship but to many others, politicians with varied experiences, such an honor provides the critical step needed by our party in its transition processes. 

In the last couple of days, I have come under intense pressure from many stakeholders insisting that I should anoint a successor. In all discussions, I have maintained one divine statement, which is, only Allah gives power to whom he pleases and at the time He pleases. I, Kashim Shettima am but human, a first amongst equals. I do not and cannot give power. I can only make recommendation based on my own human but informed analysis. Even at that, my recommendation cannot foreclose the fundamental right of any legitimate aspirant to contest the primary election. 

We cannot pretend not to be aware that an otherwise leader in our party, the APC, has deliberately created an unnecessary division within its membership in the state. This has led, to borrow from the satirical wisdom of Distinguished Senator Mohammed Ali Ndume, the existence of what is akin to a match between “home based players” in the majority and with local support and a minority “foreign based players”.  Four months ago, when we received some fleeing leaders back into the APC fold, I had thought that those who choose to work against the majority have learned lessons. I had expected us to once again, fuse into one indivisible family so that together, we could give our party a direction and confront our opponents as a united force. How wrong I was! Perhaps, I ignored the common saying, that a leopard does not change its spots. 

As we all know, we have 21 cleared governorship aspirants, if I am right. I will like to first, place on record, my deepest respect for all aspirants, including those who have joined forces to fight the majority. 

Also Read: OF ZULUM, SHETTIMA AND CONFLICT THEORISTS

Some people have tried to make mockery of the sheer number of Borno’s governorship aspirants. To me, the high number only goes to show the enthusiasm, passion and determination of many citizens who want to contribute in the post conflict repositioning of Borno. All our 21 aspirants, I believe, are only eager to build on our modest efforts in order to take Borno to the next level. I salute all of them and I dare say, that all our aspirants have immense qualities which make everyone of them eminently qualified to be the Governor of Borno State especially in ordinary times. However, as we know, Borno is not in ordinary times and regardless, there can only be one Governor at a time. 

I would like to say that the task of recommending one aspirant to our stakeholders has more than anything else, tested me. I have faced the test of choosing between my personal interest, my friendships, and my political associations, all on one side and on the other, my conscience and the future of Borno State. 

Borno state has seen the darkest side of history. The type we cannot wish for worst enemies. Parents, brothers and sisters, have witnessed first hand, the public and brutal execution of their loved ones. We have lost thousands of persons. Nearly two million persons were displaced. Majority ran for their lives, trekking for miles before arriving different safe destinations. Today, Borno still has citizens displaced in all parts of Nigeria and neighbouring countries. Thousands of children have been turned into orphans after the gruesome murder of their parents, and similarly thousands of women have become widows of the conflict. Wealthy merchants in hundreds of communities have been transformed overnight from prosperity to penury.. Landlords have been turned into hapless tenants, and even among the homeless.  Prosperous and economically viable communities were turned to graves and war zones. 

Borno has witnessed a long period of gloom and doom.

Our peculiar experiences in Borno State have to my mind, made the task of choosing a potential Governor a difficult one. It was a task, which required and forced me to set aside personal interest and consider the greater interest of our dear state.. Borno is greater than Kashim Shettima and Borno is greater than any one of us.

As Governor from 2011 to date, I can say without any iota of doubt that handling the affairs of Borno State is as complex as steering the affairs of some big countries. The challenges before Borno are more than whatever anyone might imagine. 

Making the choice of my potential successor was beyond my thinking alone. Such a choice required a combination of very deep thoughts and wisdom. I therefore had to undertake very extensive consultations. I consulted to extents never reached in the recent political history of Borno State. I have met virtually all the critical segments that make up our dear State. I have held closed-door meetings and had frank and open discussions with our royal fathers and elders. I have visited homes and met with past and serving leaders, party stakeholders and professionals of various fields. I even went as far as employing the services of agents unknown to each other, which I sent to communities across our 27 local government areas to feel the pulses of our citizens. In all my consultations, I created one-on-one atmosphere to get undiluted opinions. I held one on one meeting with public office holders across different levels of Borno. I made sure I was getting the honest opinions of everyone. I was able to collate views as comprehensive as humanly possible. I looked at these views as objectively as possible.

Of our 21 aspirants, if I were to support and hand pick what some people might call any of my closest boys as successor; I most certainly would go for Barrister Kaka Shehu Lawan or Adamu Lawan Zaufanjimba. If, on the other hand, public service is the only consideration, none of the aspirants can be more qualified than our elder statesman, Ambassador Baba Ahmed Jidda. If loyalty to political association is my main consideration, Distinguished Senator Abubakar Kyari has proved unalloyed loyalty to political association with me. If years of sincere and mutual friendship are my main consideration, Distinguished Senator Baba Kaka Bashir Garbai and Alhaji Mai Sheriff are my closest friends amongst all our aspirants. If the consideration is about humility and ability to carry people along, His Excellency Shettima Yuguda Dibal is legendary. I have relationship and so much respect for majority of the aspirants, the likes of Hon. Umara Kumalia, Makinta, name them. In fact, two of the aspirants, Mustapha Fannarambe and Umar Alkali are my relatives. All aspirants have divergent qualities. However, because of the situation we found ourselves, considerations for the next Governor of Borno State requires specific quips tailored to our needs for now.

Also Read: WHY THE RACE FOR SOME POSITIONS ARE CROWDED IN BORNO- Bwala

From the generality of feedbacks, there is no doubt that what will define political debates in Borno’s 2019 Governorship election will be promises in the aftermath of brutal conflict, deaths and destructions of communities. 

Everywhere in the world, post conflict rehabilitation, restoration, reconciliation & resettlement are complex, composite & interwoven. 

With humility and absolute respect for all aspirants, I will like to say, that from overwhelming opinions and feedbacks, the aspirant with an edge in understanding the Peace-Development Nexus of Borno’s post conflict future is Professor Babagana Umara Zulum, mni.  

As Commissioner for Reconstruction, Rehabilitation and Resettlement since September 2015, Professor Zulum has been in the thick of our recovery and restoration efforts. He has proved to understand the dynamics. He has established enormous amount of contact in the post conflict development sector and has earned the confidence of local and international stakeholders. Borno needs such confidence in the task of completing our ongoing social and economic recovery, rebuilding of communities and livelihoods. 

For our peculiar situation, Professor Zulum has shown the potentials to take Borno State to the next level. His age is also an advantage. At 48, Professor Zulum is in his prime, he is head & shoulders above me in terms of intellect, capacity & indefatigability. Zulum is without the slightest doubt, a workhorse! 

Professor Zulum’s story in the struggles of life will connect with electorates. Professor Zulum fought his way from grass to grace. From a humble beginning, he hawked firewood to finance his education. Through unusual courage and determination, he is today a Professor of Irrigation Engineering and member of the National Institute of Policy and Strategic Studies. 

My recommendation of Professor Zulum does not, should not and will not stop any aspirant from contesting in the primaries.

It is easy to market Professor Zulum before delegates. If we succeed, Insha’Allah, we shall go round Borno State, to remind electorates from Gwoza to Chibok, Bama to Damasak, Konduga to Kaga and all over Borno State. We shall tell electorates to look around their neighborhoods and see how Professor Zulum was able to rebuild their communities—from thousands of homes, hundreds of schools to healthcare centres and restored their livelihoods at the risk of being attacked by Boko Haram. 

I will remind my fellow APC stake-holders and supporters that the contest before us is one that would require us to be together. No matter our differences, we must recognize that we stand to loose individually and as a group, when we sabotage our efforts. We must set aside our individual interests and preferences for the future of Borno and the benefit of our traumatized citizens. 

I will like to express my continued and most profound appreciation to the honour done to me in giving me the task of making consultations on behalf of our great party. I believe I have to the best of my ability, justified the trust you have shown in me. No one would expect a Professor to become a stooge of any Governor. Professor Zulum has always been one with his independent mindset. Fortunately, his mindset has proved to be highly progressive and productive. His records as rector of Ramat Polytechnic in Maiduguri have stood him out as much as what he so much achieved in our ongoing reconstruction and Resettlement of internally displaced persons and refugees affected by the Boko Haram crisis. In choosing Professor, I know, that I will be remembered for placing Borno above my personal interest. 

 I will forever remain grateful for the overwhelming support and honour I have enjoyed in serving the good people of Borno State. 

Allah Ya ba mu nasara!

‎Signed 

Kashim Shettima 

September 30, 2018.

REFLECTION: ‘Why I endorsed Professor Zulum to succeed me as Borno’s next Governor’ 

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Grandma, PhD Student Lead NDLEA’s Major Cocaine Busts as Agency Tightens Noose on Drug Syndicates

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Grandma, PhD Student Lead NDLEA’s Major Cocaine Busts as Agency Tightens Noose on Drug Syndicates

By: Michael Mike

The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) has intensified its nationwide crackdown on international drug trafficking networks with the arrest of a 67-year-old Nigerian-British grandmother attempting to smuggle 13 kilogrammes of cocaine to the United Kingdom, alongside the dismantling of a Malaysia-bound cocaine syndicate allegedly led by a Nigerian PhD student studying abroad.

The high-profile arrests, announced on Sunday, underscored the increasingly sophisticated methods employed by drug traffickers and the growing involvement of elderly persons and highly educated individuals in transnational narcotics operations.

The agency also intercepted large consignments of tramadol hidden inside vehicle fuel tanks, seized hundreds of kilogrammes of cannabis and methamphetamine across several states, and arrested multiple suspects in coordinated operations nationwide.

The biggest airport seizure involved 67-year-old Mrs. Mary Barek, a Nigerian-British citizen employed as a caregiver in the United Kingdom.

She was arrested at the departure hall of Terminal 2 of the Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA), Lagos, while preparing to board a Virgin Atlantic flight to London.

NDLEA operatives who searched her luggage discovered 31 large wraps of cocaine ingeniously disguised as fresh plantain peels and packed among other food items. The illicit drug weighed 13 kilogrammes.

According to the agency, the suspect admitted ownership of the cocaine during interrogation.

In another breakthrough, NDLEA operatives dismantled an international drug syndicate attempting to smuggle cocaine to Malaysia through a shipment concealed inside the walls of cartons of Orijin Bitters.

According to a statement on Sunday by the spokesman of the anti-narcotics agency, Femi Babafemi, the operation culminated in the arrest of 45-year-old Nwabueze Onyeka, a PhD student at the University of Putra, Malaysia, who investigators identified as the alleged mastermind of the trafficking network.

The arrest followed the interception of 36 parcels of cocaine weighing 5.8 kilogrammes hidden inside nine cartons of the herbal alcoholic beverage that formed part of a consolidated cargo destined for Kuala Lumpur.

Babafemi said investigations initially led to the arrest of four suspects in Lagos, including a cargo agent, the driver who transported the consignment, a trader at the ASPANDA Market in the Lagos Trade Fair Complex, and another suspect who allegedly supplied the specially prepared cartons used for concealing the narcotics.

He stated that the trail eventually led operatives to Aziora community in Ozubulu, Ekwusigo Local Government Area of Anambra State, where Onyeka was arrested while allegedly hiding in his village.

Beyond the cocaine seizures, NDLEA operatives also intercepted 43,980 capsules of tramadol concealed inside two modified vehicle fuel tanks along the Wukari-Zaki Biam Road in Taraba State.

The suspect, Daniel Harrison Ugwuoke, 30, was reportedly transporting the consignment from Onitsha in Anambra State when he was arrested.

In Kaduna State, anti-narcotics officers arrested two suspects, Boniface Agu, 65, and Monday Nwaeze, 50, after recovering 1.7 kilogrammes of methamphetamine during a raid in Gwantu.

Another 231.7 kilogrammes of skunk were recovered in Ebonyi State from a 65-year-old suspect, Francis Eja.

In Plateau State, operatives arrested a 75-year-old suspect, Alhaji Babani, found in possession of 15 kilogrammes of skunk at Kurgwi in Qua’an Pan Local Government Area.

Similarly, in Gombe State, officers arrested two suspects, Dahiru Mohammed, 65, and Isiya Lawan, 36, with 587 blocks of cannabis sativa weighing 556 kilogrammes during an intelligence-led operation at Kuri village in Yamaltu-Deba Local Government Area.

Alongside the enforcement operations, the agency said it continued its nationwide War Against Drug Abuse (WADA) campaign, conducting sensitisation programmes in schools and communities across Anambra, Enugu, Ogun and Kano States.

Commending officers involved in the operations, NDLEA Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Brigadier General Buba Marwa (retd.), praised the commands for combining aggressive drug supply reduction efforts with sustained public education campaigns.

The latest arrests come amid growing concerns by security agencies over the use of increasingly sophisticated concealment techniques and the recruitment of unsuspecting couriers, elderly persons and professionals into international drug trafficking networks, as Nigeria continues to strengthen border controls and intelligence-driven operations against transnational organised crime.

Grandma, PhD Student Lead NDLEA’s Major Cocaine Busts as Agency Tightens Noose on Drug Syndicates

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FG Evacuates 593 Nigerians from South Africa, Denies Extortion Claims

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FG Evacuates 593 Nigerians from South Africa, Denies Extortion Claims

By: Michael Mike

The Federal Government has evacuated 593 Nigerians from South Africa following recent xenophobic protests, with plans to bring home about 700 more citizens in the coming days.

In a statement issued on Thursday, the spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Kimiebi Ebienfa, said the evacuation exercise underscores the government’s commitment to protecting Nigerians abroad and providing assistance to citizens affected by crises.

According to the ministry, the first batch of 258 evacuees arrived at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport on June 11 aboard a special flight operated by Air Peace.

The returnees were received by the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Sola Enikanolaiye, on behalf of the Federal Government before being handed over to relevant government agencies for documentation and profiling.

The ministry explained that logistical challenges delayed the second evacuation flight, resulting in some Nigerians being temporarily accommodated at the Nigerian High Commission in Pretoria, where they were cared for by officials.

It added that a Nigerian philanthropist voluntarily paid the airfare for 66 stranded citizens, enabling them to return to Lagos aboard a South African Airways flight on June 24.

A second government-arranged evacuation flight arrived on June 30 with 269 returnees, bringing the total number of evacuated Nigerians to 593.

The ministry said the evacuation exercise is continuing, with three additional flights scheduled over the next few days to return all Nigerians who voluntarily registered for evacuation and have completed the necessary screening and clearance processes.

It disclosed that about 700 more Nigerians are expected to be repatriated, with the next batch of 271 returnees scheduled to arrive at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport at about 5:30 a.m. on Friday, July 3.

The ministry also dismissed allegations circulating on social media that officials at the Nigerian mission in South Africa demanded money from citizens seeking evacuation.

It stressed that all special evacuation flights are fully funded by the Federal Government and that no returnee is required to pay for transportation.

“The insinuations and false allegations that some staff of the Nigerian Mission were requesting money before enlisting our nationals for the evacuation flights are totally false, fake news, and should be discarded,” the statement said.

The ministry commended the collaboration among relevant government agencies in executing the evacuation exercise, describing the operation as evidence of Nigeria’s commitment to safeguarding its citizens overseas.

It reiterated that the protection of Nigerians abroad remains a central pillar of the country’s foreign policy, adding that the government is determined to ensure that citizens affected by crises receive the necessary support, dignity and care.

“The lives of Nigerians living abroad matter, and we are trying our best as a Ministry to give them a sense of belonging,” the statement added.

FG Evacuates 593 Nigerians from South Africa, Denies Extortion Claims

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Conflict, Funding Cuts Push Northern Nigeria Hunger Crisis to Worst Level in Nearly a Decade, WFP Warns

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Conflict, Funding Cuts Push Northern Nigeria Hunger Crisis to Worst Level in Nearly a Decade, WFP Warns

By: Michael Mike

Escalating conflict, shrinking humanitarian funding and worsening access constraints have pushed northern Nigeria into its most severe hunger crisis in almost a decade, with more than 17 million people now facing acute food insecurity, the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) has warned.

The UN agency said the deteriorating security situation, particularly in the North-East, is forcing families from their homes and farms, disrupting humanitarian operations and leaving millions without life-saving food assistance.

According to the latest Cadre Harmonisé food security analysis, more than 17 million people across nine conflict-affected northern states are experiencing crisis, emergency or catastrophic levels of hunger—an increase of nearly two million people compared to the previous assessment.

The report painted an especially grim picture in Borno State, where renewed insurgent attacks coupled with the suspension of food assistance in some areas have left more than three million people acutely food insecure.

Of that figure, over 750,000 are experiencing severe hunger, while more than 10,000 people have slipped into catastrophic hunger—the highest level of food insecurity and one often associated with famine-like conditions.

Although those facing catastrophic hunger represent a relatively small proportion of Borno’s population, WFP warned that the figures signal a rapidly deteriorating humanitarian situation.

“What concerns us most is how this crisis is expanding,” said Kinday Samba.

“For years, insurgent attacks and violence were largely concentrated in parts of northeast Nigeria. Today, they are spreading across a much wider area and forcing people from farmland, driving displacement and restricting humanitarian access, meaning hunger is quick to follow.”

The agency said insecurity has significantly reduced access to vulnerable communities, with the number of locations partially inaccessible to humanitarian workers doubling in recent months.

An additional 15 areas are now considered difficult for WFP personnel to reach because of insecurity.

Humanitarian supply chains have also come under increasing pressure as attacks and illegal checkpoints disrupt the movement of relief materials along major transport corridors, leaving air transport as the only viable option in several locations.

Beyond insecurity, WFP identified severe funding shortages as a major factor worsening the crisis.

While an estimated 6.2 million people are now food insecure across the three insurgency-ravaged North-East states, the agency said it currently has sufficient resources to assist only about 740,000 people.

That leaves approximately 5.5 million people—many of them women and children—without essential food and nutrition support.

The figure represents a sharp decline from the 1.3 million people WFP assisted during the peak of the 2025 lean season.

The agency warned that the suspension of food assistance in several displacement camps is pushing desperate families toward dangerous coping mechanisms.

Communities have reported cases of people joining armed groups in exchange for food or income, highlighting the growing link between hunger, insecurity and recruitment by violent extremists.

WFP also raised alarm over increasing reports of exploitation and gender-based violence, particularly affecting women and children, following reductions in humanitarian assistance.

“When people lose access to food, the risks of displacement, exploitation and instability increase. Yet resources are at their lowest at the time they are needed most,” Samba said.

The new assessment also indicates that Nigeria’s food crisis extends well beyond conflict-hit northern communities.

Nationwide, an estimated 36.2 million people are now experiencing food insecurity, reflecting the combined impact of persistent insecurity, inflation, climate shocks and economic pressures that continue to erode household purchasing power and agricultural production.

The worsening humanitarian outlook comes as aid agencies struggle with declining donor support amid multiple global crises competing for limited humanitarian resources.

WFP warned that without urgent intervention, hunger, displacement and instability could intensify further across northern Nigeria and spill over into neighbouring countries.

To sustain emergency food assistance, nutrition programmes and humanitarian logistics over the next six months, the agency said it urgently requires 89 million US dollars in additional funding.

It appealed to international donors and development partners to step up support, warning that failure to act could reverse years of humanitarian gains and deepen one of West Africa’s most protracted crises.

Conflict, Funding Cuts Push Northern Nigeria Hunger Crisis to Worst Level in Nearly a Decade, WFP Warns

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