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ECOWAS Court Declares Inadmissible Case of Human Rights violations Againat Nigeria

ECOWAS Court Declares Inadmissible Case of Human Rights violations Againat Nigeria
By: Michael Mike
The Community Court of Justice, ECOWAS has declared inadmissible, a case of alleged human rights violations brought by a Nigerian suing on behalf of Makia Media Limited, and dismissed all claims sought by the Applicant.
In its judgment delivered by Justice Sengu Koroma, Judge Rapporteur, the Court noted it had jurisdiction to hear the case centred on alleged human rights violations. On admissibility, the Court held that although the Applicant had jurisdiction to bring a claim for human rights violation as a corporate body, it neither met the requirement of ‘actio popularis’ principle that is, an action for the benefit of the public, nor demonstrated that the victims cannot be envisioned by the Court.
Consequently, the Court declared the case inadmissible after noting that the Applicant lacked the legal capacity to bring the matter before the Court as actio popularis, and equally failed to present evidence mandating him to act in a representational capacity on behalf of Makia Media Limited.
“The reliefs sought must be exclusively for the benefit of the public to the exclusion of the personal interest of the Applicant,” the judgment stated.
In the initiating application with suit number ECW/CCJ/APP/43/21, the Applicant, Patrick Eholor suing on behalf of Makia Media Limited alleged that the Respondent, Federal Government of Nigeria through its agent and extant laws governing broadcasting in Nigeria violated the rights of human rights defenders, activists, bloggers, journalists, broadcasters and social media users including their rights to freedom of expression, and information.
He added that various provisions of Nigeria’s Broadcasting Code were inconsistent with the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights and other international Treaties and Conventions to which Nigeria is a signatory.
He claimed that in July 2020, the Respondent through its agent – Nigeria Broadcasting Commission (NBC) began implementation of repressive Sections of the Code particularly Sections 5, 4 (1), (f) and 5 (4), (3). Furthermore, NBC considered all coverage on security issues as threat to governance and engaged in arbitrary arrest and detention of media practitioners. He further claimed the Respondent also failed to release public information sought by practitioners.
On their part, the Respondent denied the claims of the Applicant arguing that no court had declared any Sections of the NBC Code as ambiguous or illegal and that the Applicant had not been prevented from exercising its rights within the limits of the law. It added that the Applicant was not at any time arrested or detained. It contended that the Applicant being a corporate body lacked the capacity to sue for violation of human rights.
After deliberation, the Court upheld the preliminary objection raised by the Federal Republic of Nigeria when it declared the entire suit inadmissible “both as an actio popularis suit and a representational suit. It also dismissed all other claims.
As to cost, the Court recalled its previous award of the sum of Two Hundred and Fifty Thousand Naira (against the Respondent state for tardiness), it therefore ordered the payment of the interlocutory cost of 250,000 Naira in favour of the Applicant.
With Justice Koroma on the bench were Justices Ricardo Claúdio Monteiro Gonçalves (presiding) and Dupe Atoki (member).
ECOWAS Court Declares Inadmissible Case of Human Rights violations Againat Nigeria
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Trans-Border Security: Zulum travels to Niger Republic Community

Trans-Border Security: Zulum travels to Niger Republic Community
By: Our Reporter
Borno State Governor, Babagana Umara Zulum, on Wednesday, undertook a working visit to Diffa Region of Niger Republic on Wednesday.
The visit, which included a high-level security and economic delegation, focused on strengthening the existing collaboration between Nigerian and Nigerien forces in the ongoing fight against insurgency, particularly around the shores of Lake Chad.

Diffa is a community 17 km from Damasak town in northern Borno where thousands of Nigerians displaced by Boko Haram insurgency are currently taking refuge.
Zulum was received by the Governor of Diffa, Brigadier General Mahamaduo Ibrahim Bagadoma, and other senior officials. The leaders held closed-door meetings centered on joint patrols, intelligence sharing, and sustaining the recent gains that have pushed insurgents out of many of their former strongholds.

Zulum outlined plan to leverage the improved security situation to facilitate the return of thousands of displaced farmers to the vast and fertile agricultural lands around Dutchi town within the Lake Chad basin.
Part of the Governor’s entourage are Engr Bukar Talba, a member of the House of Representatives, Speaker, Borno State House of Assembly, Abdulkarim Lawan, and otheir senior government officials.
Trans-Border Security: Zulum travels to Niger Republic Community
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Army Troops neutralised bandit as stray bullet mistakenly hits students during gunfight in Benue

Army Troops neutralised bandit as stray bullet mistakenly hits students during gunfight in Benue
By: Zagazola Makama
A suspected bandit was neutralised by troops of Operation Whirl Stroke during a gun battle in Jato-Aka, Kwande Local Government Area of Benue, on Tuesday, but stray bullets mistakenly hit three students, killing one.
Zagazola Makama report that the incident occurred at about 3:20 p.m. while soldiers were returning from a routine patrol in the area.
The source said trouble started when the patrol team sighted some suspected bandits on a motorcycle carrying firearms.
“On sighting the troops, the hoodlums opened fire. The soldiers immediately engaged them in a gun duel. In the exchange of fire, one of the hoodlums was shot dead, while others escaped, abandoning their motorcycle.
“Unfortunately, three students of Government Science Secondary School, Jato-Aka, who were closing from school at the time, were hit by stray bullets. One female student was later confirmed dead by a doctor at NKST Hospital, Jato-Aka, while the other two were admitted and are responding to treatment,” the source explained.
The corpse of the neutralised bandit was also deposited at the NKST Hospital Mortuary.
Military sources confirmed the incident, stressing that the troops only acted in self-defence after being fired upon by the armed hoodlums.
He described the death of the student as an unfortunate accident, assuring that efforts would be made to prevent a repeat of such incidents.
Zagazola reports that news of the incident triggered a violent protest in Jato-Aka town, as angry youths took to the streets and set ablaze the office of the traditional ruler, Mue Ter.
The Police o confirmed the incident, saying personnel and operatives of the Police Mobile Force were deployed to the area to restore calm.
“The situation has been brought under control and normalcy has returned, but monitoring and patrols are ongoing to forestall further breakdown of law and order,”said the sources.
Meanwhile, authorities have appealed to residents of Jato-Aka to remain calm and cooperate with security agencies as investigations into the incident continue.
Army Troops neutralised bandit as stray bullet mistakenly hits students during gunfight in Benue
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Federal Commissioner PCC visits CP Borno on strategic synergy for better engagement

Federal Commissioner PCC visits CP Borno on strategic synergy for better engagement
By: Our Reporter
The Federal Commissioner, Public Complaints Commission (PCC), Borno State, Hon. Yusuf Adamu, has paid a courtesy visit to the Borno State Commissioner of Police, CP N. ABDULMAJID, to strengthen collaboration between the two institutions in addressing public complaints and enhancing community policing.
Hon. Adamu congratulated the Commissioner on his appointment and thanked him for the immediate attention given to complaints. He said:
“The synergy between the Commission and the Police is vital. We urge the Command to continue to be proactive in handling cases, especially those related to drugs, which are fueling vices such as TikTok and other cybercrime in schools.”
He also urged the Police Command to work closely with community leaders, parents, schools, and religious institutions to address drug abuse among children and young adults. He further linked the PCC’s forthcoming 50th Anniversary to the importance of psychosocial support and thanked the Police Commissioner for assigning an officer to liaise with the PCC in the enforcement unit.

In his response, the Commissioner of Police commended the PCC for consistently referring prosecutable cases to the Police. He assured:
“The same cooperation I experienced with the Commission in my former command will be replicated in Borno. We shall continue to work hand in hand with stakeholders to ensure that complaints are addressed and cases within the PCC’s powers referred for effective investigation.”
He added that community policing had come to stay and would involve community leaders, market women, imams, and parents. He also called for regulation of social media misuse, while urging the PCC to intensify enlightenment of citizens.
The visit featured the signing of the visitors’ book, presentation of the PCC’s Act and mandate, and a group photograph.
End
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