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Garlands for a warrior against hard drugs as Joseph Icha exits the north east war theatre

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Garlands for a warrior against hard drugs as Joseph Icha exits the north east war theatre

By: Bodunrin Kayode

The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA set up in 1989 have done a lot to ease the prevalence of hard drugs in Nigeria. The agency has weathered the storm in spite of the myriads of deficits in their work space in Borno state. Such include equipments or even a conducive and safe environment to work from especially in war theatres like North East Nigeria. And this is because the agency has been blessed with many fine officers who God has sent to uplift the image and capacity of the agency from where they were to the expectations of the contemporary.

One of such officers is the former Borno State Commander Joseph Icha who came into the state in 2019 and has transformed the men and officials to a hard drug strike force which has been able to penetrate the crannies of the state to bring the prevalence of such drugs down. He is in the focus of my binocular this week because of his recent promotion to Assistant Commander General of Narcotics (ACGN). Since 2014 I first encountered the north east theatre of war, Icha is the first official to have achieved such a senior rank in the cause of his contributions to humanity. And this is done out of mere creativity in the realm of counter insurgency because so many factors exist to discourage any officer from stretching his capacity but he kept tugging on.

Imagine a situation where drug agencies in advanced climes have enough personnel, armored tanks to storm strong holds of Czars but ours do not have. Well fortified barracks for personnel were no insurgent can walk in and pick them up like chicken to feast on. They rather utilize the protection and fire cover of other agencies like the police with those facilities whenever they need to go on extremely dangerous operations.

Take a scenario in which operatives are supposed to be in barracks yet these patriotic Nigerians have been living under make shift conditions in the former SDP and NRC offices built by head of state Babangida but abandoned by the same politicians he thought he was straight jacketing. They stay in their offices without no tanks to fight back in case one confused drug Lord sends his people to come after them to retrieve drugs that have been seized from their hands. In maiduguri, they have stayed under such dangerous enclosures with no backdoor of escape even when the boko haram insurgents had over run 21 council areas and were encircling maiduguri the capital of Borno State.

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That is the condition that Commander Joseph lcha inherited and has been managing his people inside the insurgency choked territory of Borno State in the last four years before this promotion which has taken him right into the heart of management to share the knowledge of the massive experience he has acquired in the war theatre. To me, this is one man who understood how much drugs was contributing to the insurgency and did his best to make sure that the insurgents were starved of the supplies from within the country. He is the real counter insurgency expert who knew how to handle even soldiers who got hooked on such hard drugs before they penetrate the savanna looking for terrorists. Because of his persona no fracas occurred between his men and troops of the Nigerian Army at the notorious “kasua fara” near the 7 division yet erring ones were arrested and prosecuted for violating the law.

In a recent interview I had with him, he was quite emotional about his stay in the theatre and said he was prepared to contribute to anywhere he was taken to. Indeed he has been posted to Abuja to work with his chairman Brigadier General Buba Marwa. Here is his last interview with me as State commander:

I assume that this is the last interview I am going to have with you as commander here because in the next couple of months you are going to assume office in Abuja, or somewhere in a zonal location with more than one states to manage and turn around your boys as usual.. Laughter?

Why would you assume that?

Because you have being giving a senior rank which is beyond ordinary state level

No! It’s at the discretion of NDLEA management to decide what they would do with me. Whatever they decide, I will abide by it and continue to do my best to ensure that I achieve the mission and vision of the agency.

Ok, so it is not compulsory that like in the Nigerian Police, once you become an AIG you are disqualified from holding a state, you should hold 5, 4 or 3 states to manage?

Yes, in NDLEA any one of the ranks of ACGN where the slot is available. We have zonal command; we have 15 zones. You can be appointed a zonal commander to over see a number of states. You may be appointed, depending on the availability of vacancy. Or you may be appointed a director. But it’s purely on vacancy.

How many years have you being here and what do you regard as land mark achievements to our common humanity against these killer drugs?

By a month from today, (day of interview) that’s by July 26th, I will be 4 years old in the state and this 4 years have been very eventful. We have recorded massive arrests in 2020. 20th August that same year, we carried out public destruction of hard drugs weighing 19,200 kg. By 26th July this year I will be 4 years in Borno. But I resumed 26th July 2019 and we carried out exhibits burning public destruction since 2020, 21st August. Then we later recorded arrest, of a single seizure, one of the largest single seizure of exhibits weighing 10,500 kg. But right now, we have secured various arrests and seizures of various quantities. Right now we have secured all the necessary documentation to publicly destroy drug exhibits weighing 15,200 kg waiting for destruction. The other one was 19,000 kg. But this one now as at yesterday we have secured 15,000 kg and this will be the second public destruction in 3 years.

When will that take place?

We have secured all the permits, so we are just waiting to execute. Execution is subject to funding.

Are we expecting the Chairman?

We are expecting everybody, if possible the Vice President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. We are expecting everybody. So hopefully whenever the dates are fixed and the funding have been made available, we will carry out that destruction. And generally you will observe that the insurgency is coming down and that is a sign that all the various instigating factors, that contribute to the insurgency have been defeated. And there is no gain saying that drug trafficking influence persons in the war.

Have been defeated meaning your men can bounce into any strong hold with tanks or no tanks and get the culprits they want?

No, we will still get support. I am just stressing the fact that successes have been achieved. That is what it means. There is nowhere, even in the US……. there is no country where you can just barge in and make arrests. You have to plan, you have to organize. You have to look at the risk and plan yourself accordingly.

Indeed while the State commander was planning the destruction of the accumulated drugs, he was suddenly transformed to the rank of ACGN in the agency. I interacted with this remarkable officer for the last four years and it was so difficult to place his background discipline because of the massive exposure he carries around. At some point, I thought he was a trained mass communicator because he understood us so much. At another point, I felt he was student of psychology or English language because of smooth communication skills with us the gentlemen of the fourth estate. I was shocked when he told me he was an economist during the interview which he managed to grant under the pressure of his entire management staff waiting for him for a meeting. He had just returned from the celebration of the United Nations Day Against Drug Abuse and illicit drug trafficking 2023 with the theme “People first Stop Stigma and discrimination, Strengthen Prevention”. For me I have always also seen him as an academic who was fit enough to teach based on the way he evolves in reaching out to his own staff when ever the need arises. The usual lecturer side of him came out clearly in this speech delivered at the indimi international conference centre University of Maiduguri recently where he was asked to present a paper in what looks like his last public appearance as it seems now.

Hear him : “I am pleased to welcome you all to this year’s celebration of the 2023 United Nations Day Against Drug Abuse and Trafficking of Illicit Drugs. It is a day of utmost importance to the global community in the continuous effort to ameliorate the consequences of abuse of illicit substances and make our world a safer place.This year, the theme is “PEOPLE FIRST, STOP STIGMA AND DISCRIMINATION, STRENGTHEN PREVENTION” It means protecting people and communities alike by ending the impunity of drug traffickers who are just basically profiting from the pains of substance use dependant persons.

“So many people are suffering from drug use disorders. Less than one fifth are in treatment. Drug users are doubly victimized, first by the harmful effects of the drugs themselves, and secondly by the stigma and discrimination they face.People who use drugs can often face significant barriers to seeking treatment and health services.

“Meanwhile drug traffickers continue to prey on drug users, rapidly escalating the production of dangerous, highly addictive synthetic drugs, like Meth, ICE, junkie etc. Borno state command is seriously cracking down on drug traffickers, dealers, their assets, and their collaborators, while equally ensuring that their victims get the necessary care they deserve.Between January and 25th June 2023, the State Command has arrested 317 persons for various drug offences. 313 males and 04 females. While illicit drugs weighing 1,152.6 Kilograms were seized.

“By This time last year, the command had arrested 208 persons for various drug offences, comprising of 202 males and 06 women. While 149.12 kilograms of drugs were seized. This shows a significant increase in the number of persons arrested and the quantity of drugs seized.In achieving this feat, the command has enjoyed encouraging support from the Borno State Government and from the Chairperson of the State Drug Control Committee. Dr Falmata Babagana Umara Zulum. The entire security architecture in the state has been very supportive and has always given us the needed synergy to achieve success in the drug war. To this regard, I say a very big thank you to the Army, Airforce, Navy, Police, DSS, NSCDC, Customs Service, Immigration Service, Correctional Service, FRSC and NAFDAC.

Drug Campaigns

“In taking the good people of Borno State first, the command had engaged in massive drug abuse campaigns across the length and breath of the State. We have established War Against Drug Abuse Clubs in all the tertiary institutions in Maiduguri and all the Secondary Schools in Maiduguri metropolis. We engaged in advocacy visits and activities that will highlight the dangers of drug abuse and illicit trafficking. The Command has also ensured that Drug Abuse Preventive Education is provided across the board to all associations, institutions, youth groups, etc.

Counseling to victims

On counseling to the society: He went on “The Command has a Counselling Centre where we have given 250 persons brief counselling intervention and have admitted 14 persons for long term counselling, out of which 10 were successfully treated and reintegrated with their families. The command is hoping that our counselling facility will be expanded and built to international standard, where we can admit more persons with substance use disorder (Both male and female). Thank you all

“I want to use this opportunity to appreciate Her Excellency, The first Lady of the State, Dr Falmata Babagana Umara Zulum and the State Drug Control committee for the support in ensuring that Borno State remains a drug free state.Furthermore, I want to appreciate all partners, Both Local and International; for their unwavering commitment to end the scourge of drug abuse in the State.To the officers and men of the command, I say thank you for your commitment to duty.Ladies and gentlemen, as a community, let’s continue our collaborative effort to end drug abuse, illicit trafficking and the stigma endured by drug users in the state.Thank you all for listening.”

This was his last outing as Borno state commander. I wish to use this opportunity to wish this friend of mine a fruitful work relationship with his colleagues in the ndlea headquarters in Abuja.

Garlands for a warrior against hard drugs as Joseph Icha exits the north east war theatre

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Birthday Celebrations: Ageless Plus One They Puke

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Birthday Celebrations: Ageless Plus One They Puke

By: Balami Lazarus

As I write this piece, I was caught between the beautiful literary works of two great African poets and not knowing who to quote because they say the same thing poetically in different ways, going by their subject matter. As the writing progresses, I will definitely make reference to one of them to qualify this discourse.

The “Ancient Egyptian Book of the Dead” I read recently has explicitly expressed our individual differences exhibited by man in lifestyles and even in death. The book written in spell said that even in death, individuals are different.

I hereby believe that some persons are battling with parents, relatives, friends, and acquaintances who are trying to impose their ways of life and styles on them, refusing to accept the fact that likes and dislikes make us different as humans. When I got to understand myself as an individual adult who has a mind of his own, making me positively different, that was the beginning of my journey to self-freedom as an individual.

As humans, we are physically the same, but we easily forget that you and I are entirely different. I have always tried to single myself out from the crowd to make a difference in terms of things that are personal and not against the law. With this in mind, I have developed a very strong, self-independent mindset, which has made me principled, and I don’t play to the gallery. That has also made me stand out like an inselberg mountain. However, for the purpose of family, collective responsibilities, and public interest, I must stoop with love and understanding for the sake of progress, growth, and development.

Therefore, my dislike for birthday celebrations makes me different from you or anyone out there. Moreover, it is of no value to me as I live. With this, I recalled when a young school pupil was asked at a children’s program, Would you like to be like Aliko Dangote ?

He answered and said, “No, we are different.” For me, that was a brilliant answer, for it entails so many things.

I have long disciplined and have control of my mind, body, and soul to outgrow so many things that are not necessary or important for me to either have , do, or use. This has helped me to brush aside and ignore so many things. Perhaps for the purpose of association or friendship, I might like or admire some things about the individual concerned, but the fact remains I will not and shall never be you nor do as you do because even in death—funeral/burial—we are different.

Most birthdays are celebrated empty of how old the celebrants are because they are ageless. What is the rationale behind this?. Does it make sense? . My father, of blessed memory, was good at record keeping. He taught us, as his children, to be mindful of important dates and years for future use and documentation. He further reminded us that “your birthday has been properly celebrated during your naming ceremony. Why another birthday celebratio”n?

I have seen where some people took birthday celebrations as if they were a personal achievement, and some even took offense when you did not identify with them by either phone calls , text messages, or other social media handles. Shamelessly, few among these individuals confront you with the anger of a black mamba showing all over them as if it were an obligation to celebrate with them on this self-meaningless and childish glee, which I see as generational encroachment because as a mature adult, you no longer need such celebration. This is my opinion.

I will not conclude this article without telling readers that I do attend ceremonies like Thanksgiving, graduations, award presentations, marriages, namings, and funerals, among other important events, but not birthday celebrations; that is always Plus (+) One, year in and year out. What is a burlesque? And this brings me to where I will have to quote one of the two African poets, Wole Soyinka and John Pepper Clark (Abikus). Suffice to say, Plus (+) One is like the Abiku in Wole Soyinka’s poem “I am Abiku calling for the first… repeated time , ageless though our puke.” This is the way of many birthday celebrants .

Finally, I smell the spoor of some readers saying in their minds that this writer is out of date , a bushman, socially bankrupt, and does not belong. I guess I am right . Well, in recollection, calmness, and stillness, I stand to say we are different.

Balami, a publisher/columnist 08036779290.

Birthday Celebrations: Ageless Plus One They Puke

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RE: SDP ‘now Nigeria’s new bride’? 

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RE: SDP ‘now Nigeria’s new bride’? 

RE: SDP ‘now Nigeria’s new bride’? 

By: Dr. James Bwala

This caption drew my attention as I woke up this morning. “SDP is now Nigeria’s ‘new bride’; we’re ready to unseat Tinubu in 2027.” Mr. Dogara, an official, described the SDP as “the new bride of Nigeria,” claiming the party’s membership is growing rapidly across the country. “I was supposed to be surprised, but I laughed so hilariously knowing the political landscape we are operating in and how some people can turn in their dreams and hold on to a belief that they are still kings as they were in that dreamland. 

The metaphor of a “new bride” in political discourse often symbolizes freshness, hope, and transformative potential within a political landscape. In Nigeria, the Social Democratic Party (SDP) emerged as one such entity purported to represent renewal and progressive change. However, despite this symbolic promise, the SDP lacks substantive impact in Nigeria’s complex political environment. The party’s existence does not translate into genuine institutional reform or meaningful democratic consolidation. Instead, Nigerian politics remains marred by entrenched issues such as corruption, ethnic divisions, and electoral malpractice that hinder any new political actor from effecting substantial change.

Moreover, the SDP’s inability to distinguish itself from established parties suggests that it fails to embody the qualities associated with a “new bride.” Rather than offering innovative policies or an alternative governance model, it appears as another participant in Nigeria’s cyclical political stagnation. Consequently, while multiple avenues exist to identify a “new bride” politically—such as ideological novelty or reformist zeal—the SDP conspicuously lacks these attributes in contemporary Nigerian politics. 

Despite its initial allure, the SDP’s platform lacks the ideological clarity and policy depth necessary to challenge Nigeria’s entrenched political norms. In essence, the SDP’s failure to articulate a distinct political vision or leverage grassroots support further underscores its inadequacy as an agent of change within Nigeria’s entrenched political system. Furthermore, the SDP’s lack of strategic alliances and failure to galvanize a broad-based coalition further diminishes its potential as a transformative political force in Nigeria. 

The party’s lack of a coherent strategy to address Nigeria’s pressing socio-economic challenges further exacerbates its inability to resonate with the electorate and establish itself as a credible alternative. Without a compelling narrative or a robust grassroots engagement strategy, the SDP remains ill-equipped to navigate and influence the complex political terrain of Nigeria, leaving them in stark contrast to what one might expect from a truly revitalizing political entity. 

The SDP’s inability to distinguish itself from the existing political framework further limits its capacity to attract voters seeking genuine change. Moreover, the absence of a clear and compelling policy agenda not only hinders the SDP’s ability to differentiate itself from established parties but also limits its appeal to a populace yearning for substantive political reform. Without a clear vision or innovative approach, the SDP’s efforts to engage with Nigeria’s diverse electorate remain superficial and largely ineffective. 

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/the-plight-of-farida/

The party’s failure to articulate a clear stance on key national issues, such as corruption and electoral reform, further alienates it from voters who are desperate for meaningful progress and accountability in governance. The SDP’s struggle to resonate with the electorate is exacerbated by its lack of charismatic leadership. 

Compounding this issue is the party’s inability to effectively leverage grassroots movements or build a robust network of support at the community level. Moreover, the party’s outdated strategies and lack of engagement with Nigeria’s youthful population further diminish its appeal as a viable alternative to the entrenched political entities. This is further compounded by the SDP’s failure to articulate a clear and compelling vision that distinguishes it from established parties, leaving it adrift in a sea of political sameness.

SDP’s inability to leverage its historical significance and past achievements has rendered it almost invisible in a rapidly evolving political environment. Lacking the dynamic qualities and fresh perspectives typically associated with a ‘new bride,’ the SDP struggles to captivate the electorate’s imagination or promise substantial change in Nigeria’s political discourse. In a political landscape where the electorate is increasingly seeking genuine transformation and innovative solutions, the SDP’s inability to adapt and present a forward-thinking agenda leaves it struggling to remain relevant. 

Without a strategic overhaul and a willingness to embrace innovation, the SDP risks fading into irrelevance as voters gravitate towards parties that offer tangible solutions and visionary leadership. The SDP’s inability to resonate with the aspirations of a diverse and dynamic electorate underscores its struggle to remain pertinent in Nigeria’s competitive political arena. 

Despite these challenges, the SDP continues to participate in elections, albeit with diminishing influence and limited success. Such circumstances underscore the necessity for the SDP to undergo a transformative renewal, one that prioritizes innovative policies and embraces the dynamic energy of Nigeria’s younger generation. Engaging with the youth through meaningful dialogue and showcasing a commitment to addressing their concerns could potentially revitalize the party’s image and reconnect it with a demographic that is pivotal for electoral success. 

By fostering an environment that encourages the participation of emerging leaders and by aligning its policies with the progressive aspirations of the populace, the SDP could potentially redefine its role in Nigeria’s political future. By doing so, the SDP may not only rejuvenate its appeal but also position itself as a credible alternative capable of driving meaningful change in Nigeria’s evolving political landscape. For now, contrary to its claims and dreams of unseating President Bola Ahmed Tinubu in 2027, according to Abubakar Dogara, the party’s national vice chairman for the North-Central Zone, the party needs to look inward and look at the vast grounds they are dreaming of breaking to make an impact in 2027.

*James Bwala, PhD, writes from Abuja.

RE: SDP ‘now Nigeria’s new bride’? 

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VP Kashim Shettima: Fate, Faith, and Lessons (1) 

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VP Kashim Shettima

VP Kashim Shettima: Fate, Faith, and Lessons (1) 

By: Dr. James Bwala

Vice President Kashim Shettima’s political trajectory is emblematic of the intricate interplay between fate, faith, and the lessons derived from Nigeria’s fraught political landscape. His ascent to the vice presidency amid a controversial Muslim-Muslim ticket underscores the delicate balance he must maintain in a deeply religious and ethnically diverse nation. This position has thrust him into debates about inclusivity and representation, compelling him to advocate for equitable power-sharing despite prevailing sectarian tensions.

Shettima’s public endorsement of a Southern Christian Senate President, even at the expense of perceived meritocracy, reflects his commitment to national unity over narrow religious or regional interests. Such gestures reveal an understanding that faith should foster cohesion rather than division—a lesson critical in Nigeria’s volatile sociopolitical climate. However, this idealism exists against a backdrop where governance often appears disengaged from citizens’ urgent needs. This disconnect between leadership and citizenry challenges Shettima to bridge the gap, urging him to align his actions with the foundational values of empathy and accountability that can steer Nigeria towards a more inclusive future.

Ultimately, Shettima’s experience illustrates how personal conviction and political pragmatism coalesce within leadership roles constrained by structural violence and historical grievances. His journey teaches that navigating Nigeria’s complexities demands not only strategic acumen but also an unwavering faith in dialogue and inclusivity as tools for lasting peace. In this context, Shettima’s leadership journey serves as a testament to the necessity of balancing personal beliefs with the broader imperative of fostering national unity. His efforts underscore a critical lesson: that sustainable governance in Nigeria hinges on leaders who prioritize collective well-being over entrenched divisions. His leadership demonstrates the critical importance of empathy and a genuine commitment to national progress in overcoming deep-seated challenges that threaten Nigeria’s stability. 

His ability to navigate these challenges with a focus on dialogue and inclusivity not only affirms his commitment to national progress but also exemplifies the potential for leadership that transcends personal and political divides. His leadership approach, characterized by a deliberate effort to embrace diversity and promote equitable representation, reflects an understanding that Nigeria’s future hinges on the strength of its unity. His vision for a unified Nigeria, though ambitious, is a necessary pursuit in a nation where historical divisions have too often been exploited for political gain. 

Shettima’s advocacy for equitable political representation, as evidenced by his controversial yet principled stance on promoting a Southern Christian Senate President to ensure balance and inclusivity, further illustrates his dedication to transcending religious and regional divides. This commitment to bridging divides is a testament to his belief in a Nigeria where leadership is defined by the ability to rise above entrenched sectarian loyalties and foster an environment of mutual respect and cooperation. Shettima’s approach is not merely theoretical; it is grounded in a pragmatic understanding of Nigeria’s complex political landscape and the pressing need for leaders who can navigate these intricacies with both wisdom and courage. 

The Vice President remained committed by prioritizing national unity and inclusivity, even when faced with potential backlash from entrenched interests. By demonstrating a willingness to engage with diverse communities and advocate for equitable representation, Shettima exemplifies how faith can be harnessed as a unifying force rather than a divisive tool. By prioritizing a leadership style that embraces diversity, Shettima challenges the status quo and inspires hope for a political culture that values cooperation over conflict. 

This vision aligns with the notion that true leadership requires courage to enact meaningful change and a dedication to principles that transcend immediate political expediency. By fostering an inclusive political environment, Shettima not only highlights the potential for faith to act as a bridge across divides but also demonstrates an understanding that true progress in Nigeria hinges on leaders who are willing to prioritize long-term national stability over short-term political gains, a sentiment echoed by those who champion the need for leaders who embody both integrity and a vision for inclusive governance. 

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/national-orthopaedic-hospital-jalingo-gets-chief-medical-director/

Shettima’s approach to governance, marked by a deliberate effort to balance religious and regional representation, serves as a testament to his belief in the power of inclusive politics to foster national cohesion. By navigating the complex interplay of religion and politics with a focus on fairness and representation, Shettima underscores the potential for faith to facilitate dialogue and mutual respect among Nigeria’s diverse populace. Shettima’s efforts to promote inclusivity and balance in political appointments, as evidenced by his advocacy for a Southern Christian Senate President despite potential controversy, reflect his commitment to fostering national unity and countering religious bias. Shettima’s vision for governance, therefore, emphasizes the importance of transcending religious and regional biases to create a political landscape where diverse voices contribute to national development. 

His advocacy for equitable representation is a pragmatic approach to addressing the historical imbalances that have often fueled distrust and division among Nigeria’s ethnic and religious groups. His leadership philosophy, thus, not only challenges the status quo but also aims to redefine the political narrative by fostering an environment where every Nigerian feels represented and valued. Shettima’s leadership, therefore, becomes a beacon of hope in a political landscape often marred by division and distrust. 

In this context, Shettima’s leadership is not only a reflection of his personal beliefs but also a strategic response to the broader challenges of religious bigotry and political imbalance in Nigeria. His approach, as observed in his recent initiatives, is a testament to his belief that sustainable progress can only be achieved through genuine collaboration and understanding among Nigeria’s multifaceted communities. Shettima’s endeavors, as highlighted by his leadership style, underscore a profound understanding that true progress in Nigeria is contingent upon dismantling the barriers of division and fostering a culture of cooperation and mutual respect among its citizens. His advocacy of balanced initiatives has sparked significant discussion, illustrating his willingness to prioritize national unity over parochial interests.

Shettima’s efforts to promote inclusivity and balance in political representation highlight his commitment to addressing the deep-seated issues of religious and ethnic division, demonstrating a leadership style that prioritizes unity over divisiveness. Shettima’s vision for a more cohesive Nigeria is not without its challenges, yet it reflects a strategic foresight that prioritizes long-term stability over short-term gains. His dedication to fostering a more inclusive political landscape is further reinforced by his efforts to engage with leaders across different regions and religious affiliations, promoting dialogue as a means to bridge the gaps that have long hindered national cohesion. 

His actions resonate with a broader vision for a united Nigeria, where diversity is celebrated as a strength rather than perceived as an obstacle to progress. His approach, rooted in both fate and faith, suggests that leadership can transcend entrenched divisions by embracing a broader vision of national identity that is inclusive and equitable for all citizens. 

* James Bwala, PhD, writes from Abuja.

VP Kashim Shettima: Fate, Faith, and Lessons (1) 

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