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GEJ Insist Problem of Africa, the Making of Leaders Who Fail to Respect Laws

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GEJ Insist Problem of Africa, the Making of Leaders Who Fail to Respect Laws

By: Michael Mike

Former Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan has decried that the problems of Africa is the making of leaders who do not respect their nation’s laws, calling on the electorate to elect only leaders who will respect the laws of the land.

Jonathan, who is ECOWAS special envoy, made the call on Tuesday while officially opening the second annual retreat for special envoys and high officials representing Regional Economic Communities (RECs) on Constitutional Transitions and Unconstitutional Changes of Governments, organised by the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA) in collaboration with Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

He said: “I believe that we need to elect leaders who will respect their laws. If our leaders – Presidents, Prime Ministers, the parliament and the judiciary – would respect our laws, I believe that 70 per cent of our problems would be solved.”

The former Nigerian President while commending the organisers of the summit, enjoined them to get leaders involved, stressing that: “I have always said that for us to move forward, key political leaders need to be involved.

“Sometimes, these conversations are very brilliant but how do we make sure it works? It is like the debate between having strong institutions and having a strong man. No matter how strong the institutions are, there are some kind of characters that trample on the institutions and nothing will happen.

“So, we need somebody who means well for the people, and who can make strong institutions work. There will be two forces jamming; the force of the president and the force of the head of an institution and the head of an institution can not stand the president, especially in African countries.”

He advised the organisers to bring African presidents and other leaders together to make key decisions on how to bring inclusivity to their governance process.

Jonathan while admitting that the theme of the event was timely given the pace of rising insecurity, mounting social tension, and the number of unconstitutional transitions and unconstitutional changes of governments in Africa, expressed optimism that concrete and actionable recommendations would be generated from the retreat to respond in a sustainable and inclusive manner to these complex situations.

The former ruler who emphasized the need to sustain democracy in Africa, said: “I have always said that there is a strong connection between democracy and development, hence the need to deepen democracy, make it more inclusive and strengthen the institutions of governance, towards building a stable and prosperous society.

“A dialogue on inclusivity should explore the process through which RECs and Special Envoys are responding to constitutional transitions and Unconstitutional changes of governments, and the need to strengthen structures for credible elections, peace mediations and good governance.”

Earlier in his remark, Secretary-General of International IDEA, Dr Kevin Casas-Zamora, said the key finding emanating from the organisation’s signature publication, the Global State of Democracy Report which assesses democratic performance in 173 countries shows that this is the sixth consecutive year of democratic deterioration globally, the longest such sequence is witnessed since our records started in 1975.

He added that: “Over two-thirds of the world’s population now lives in non-democratic regimes or in countries where democracy is visibly retreating. Our report documents the considerable pressures faced by democratic governments everywhere: rising populism; declining trust in institutions; runaway polarization; unmet social expectations; pressing environmental challenges; and an increasingly toxic information environment.”

Casas-Zamora also said: “We document in our report the visible rise in unconstitutional changes of government, particularly in West Africa; the increase in violence in so many places in the continent, including, in tragical fashion, in Sudan; and the problematic presence everywhere of an increasingly naked geopolitical competition and of widespread dissatisfaction with the workings of democracy.”

In his keynote address, the ECOWAS Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace and Security, Ambassador Abdul-Fatau Musah noted the excuse of insecurity used by military juntas to overthrow democratically elected leaders was not tenable against the backdrop that insecurity has continued to grow under them.

He added that it become more untenable considering that it is the sector that is saddled with security that are putting up the claim, which in actual fact should be seen as their failure.

He said it has become imperative not to leave the transition position back to democratic rule in this hands of juntas, insisting that they should be made to vacate power and put in place a transition government made of civilians.

GEJ Insist Problem of Africa, the Making of Leaders Who Fail to Respect Laws

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Nigeria Condemns Killing of Two Citizens in South Africa, Warns All Options Remain Open

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Nigeria Condemns Killing of Two Citizens in South Africa, Warns All Options Remain Open

By: Michael Mike

The Federal Government has strongly condemned the killing of two Nigerian nationals in South Africa, accusing security operatives and criminal elements of targeting Nigerians amid rising xenophobic violence, and warning that it may be forced to activate “all options” if the attacks continue.

In a statement issued on Sunday by the spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Kimiebi Ebienfa, the government demanded immediate investigations into the killings and the prosecution of those responsible, while expressing concern over what it described as an alarming pattern of extra-judicial killings and growing hostility towards Nigerians living in South Africa.

According to the ministry, one of the victims, Emeka Charles Iroegbu, was allegedly killed on June 28 in Sunnyside, Pretoria, by officers of the Tshwane Metro Police, who reportedly subjected him to what the government described as “gruesome interrogation techniques.”

The ministry said the same police officers were also allegedly responsible for the extra-judicial killing of another Nigerian, Nnaemeka Mathew Andrew Ekpenyong, on April 20, noting that despite the identities of the four officers being known to the South African Police Service, no arrests had been made.

It added that another Nigerian, Musa Yunana Joe, popularly known as “Big Joe,” was also shot dead in front of his shop on June 28 in Witbank, Mpumalanga, by yet-to-be-identified gunmen.

The government said the incidents occurred against the backdrop of increasing attacks on foreigners in South Africa, raising serious concerns about the safety of Nigerians and other foreign nationals.

It alleged that some individuals were deliberately portraying hardworking Nigerians as criminals in order to justify attacks against them.

“The continuing pattern of such terrible incidents is clearly evidence of complicity on the part of security operatives, especially officers of the Tshwane Metro Police, which raises the question of state responsibility under international law,” the statement said.

Nigeria also condemned recent comments reportedly made by a spokesperson of the South African Government, who allegedly asked Nigerians leaving South Africa because of ongoing xenophobic protests to disclose where illegal drugs were hidden.

The Ministry described the remarks as derogatory, unprofessional and capable of inciting hatred and violence against Nigerians.

It further criticised anti-immigrant groups, including March on March and Operation Dudula, accusing them of promoting violence and hate against fellow Africans and warning that their leaders could face regional and international criminal liability.

The Federal Government stressed that allegations of wrongdoing against any individual should be handled through lawful judicial processes rather than mob action or extra-judicial killings.

It called on South African authorities to urgently investigate the recent killings alongside other unresolved cases involving Nigerian victims and ensure that those responsible are prosecuted.

The government expressed sympathy to the families of the deceased and pledged to continue engaging South African authorities at the highest diplomatic level until justice is achieved.

It also advised Nigerians living in South Africa to remain calm, obey the law, stay vigilant, relocate to safer neighbourhoods where necessary, and avoid areas experiencing violent demonstrations while diplomatic efforts continue.

The ministry noted that numerous South African citizens and businesses operate freely and safely in Nigeria without harassment, arguing that South Africa has a reciprocal obligation to guarantee the safety of Nigerians legally residing in the country.

It warned that the continued targeting of Nigerians was unacceptable and stated that if the situation persisted, “all options remain on the table,” adding that some measures could be activated should what it described as “intolerance and apartheid-style behaviour” against foreigners continue.

The government, however, appealed to Nigerians at home to remain peaceful and refrain from retaliatory actions, reaffirming its commitment to dialogue and diplomacy in line with Nigeria’s foreign policy of African unity, brotherhood and solidarity.

The Ministry also disclosed that the evacuation of registered Nigerians from South Africa is ongoing.

Nigeria Condemns Killing of Two Citizens in South Africa, Warns All Options Remain Open

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Six Villagers Killed as Terrorists Attack Sokoto Community, Rustle Livestock

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Six Villagers Killed as Terrorists Attack Sokoto Community, Rustle Livestock

By: Zagazola Makama

Suspected terrorists have killed six villagers and rustled an unspecified number of livestock during an attack on Koludo Village in Bodinga Local Government Area of Sokoto State.

Security sources told Zagazola Makama that combined troops of the 8 Division Strike Team, 18 Field Engineer Regiment, 28 Support Engineer Regiment, and the Nigeria Police responded to a distress call following the attack at about 7:10 a.m. on Friday.

The sources said that upon arrival at the village, the security team confirmed that the attackers had invaded the community, killed six residents, and made away with livestock before fleeing.

The troops immediately launched a pursuit of the fleeing terrorists along their withdrawal routes but were forced to halt the operation after the suspects escaped into marshy terrain, which hindered further movement.

Security forces have maintained vigilance in the area while efforts are ongoing to track down the perpetrators and prevent further attacks.

Six Villagers Killed as Terrorists Attack Sokoto Community, Rustle Livestock

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Fire razes about 50 shops at Ibadan market

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Fire razes about 50 shops at Ibadan market

By: Zagazola Makama

A fire outbreak has destroyed about 50 shops at the Bode Market area of Ibadan, Oyo State, with no casualties recorded.

Police sources said the incident occurred at about 2:00 a.m. on Friday following reports from members of the public.

A team of police operatives led by the Divisional Police Officer of Mapo Division responded to the scene, while firefighters were immediately contacted to contain the blaze.

The fire was eventually extinguished through the combined efforts of firefighters and residents.

Police cordoned off the area to prevent hoodlums from taking advantage of the situation to loot affected shops.

Although about 50 shops were completely destroyed by the fire, no lives were lost and no injuries were reported.

The cause of the fire has yet to be determined, while the value of the property destroyed is still being assessed.

Police said investigations into the incident have commenced.

Fire razes about 50 shops at Ibadan market

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