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How Gombe can improve public health, tackle unemployment through faecal sludge management -Stakeholders

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How Gombe can improve public health, tackle unemployment through faecal sludge management -Stakeholders

Some stakeholders from Gombe State have advocated for the adoption of faecal sludge management (FSM) to tackle public health issues as well as reduce unemployment amongst youths in the state.

They gave the advice in Gombe on Thursday during a one-day Media Dialogue on Accelerating FSM Strategy Adoption in Gombe State organised by the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), in collaboration with Gombe State Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Agency (RUWASSA).

Declaring the meeting open, the Commissioner for Water, Environment, and Forest Resources, Mr Mohammed Fawu said many communities in the state rely on on-site sanitation systems such as pot latrines and septic tanks.

Fawu stated that while these systems provide basic sanitation, they pose serious public health and environmental risks when not properly managed.

He stressed that overflowing pits, indiscriminate disposal and ground water contamination were not more inconveniences, “they are threats to human dignity, water security and the health of our population.

He reaffirmed the commitment of the state government to developing a functional, inclusive, and sustainable FSM framework for the state.

In her remarks, the Chief of Field Office (CFO), UNICEF Bauchi Field Office (BFO), Dr Nuzhat Rafique stated that the aimed of the engagement was to sensitise media stakeholders in Gombe State towards pushing for the adoption of FSM in the state.

Rafique represented by Nanbam Michael, Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) Officer, UNICEF, Bauchi State Field Office said that the dialogue was part of efforts at accelerating the attainment of open defecation free in Gombe State.

She stated that UNICEF in partnership with the state’s RUWASSA had domesticated the “the Clean Nigeria, Use a toilet” campaign in Gombe State, aimed at pushing for an ODF Gombe State and in all its communities.

She said that it is possible to attain the ODF status in Gombe State just as Jigawa State had done and that UNICEF and its partners at the state level were mobilising people to use the toilet and improve toilet.

She said that UNICEF was already looking ahead to ensure that while people were being mobilised to use the toilets, “and the question why we are here is when this toilets are filled up, now what?

“Jigawa is now ODF and the major challenge there is where to offload the toilet that has been filled up? What can of FSM do we have?

“Now as a state, Gombe has an edge to start preparing for a well FSM before we get there; this is why we are sensitising the media to take up the story on FSM.”
She said that with the ongoing efforts at mobilising communities through the Community Led Total Sanitation approach, she expressed hope that by the end of 2025, there should be communities in the state claiming ODF.

While making his presentation, Prof. Wilson Danbature of the Department of Chemical Sciences, Gombe State University who was a facilitator at the dialogue urged the state government, stakeholders and investors to harness the value chain in FSM.

Danbature said that FSM if properly harnessed had the potential to create numerous jobs across the sanitation value chain, from desludging and treatment plant operations to resource recovery and reuse.

He said that with the growing population and campaign on against open defecation resulting in a large number of toilets relying on on-site sanitation systems, FSM was crucial for addressing public health and environmental concerns while also offering economic opportunities.

“With stakeholders coming in to establish faecal sludge treatment plant (FSTP), it would help improve public health, sanitation, boost revenue for the state and create employment for youths,” he said.

For Dr Abubakar Lumumba, the Sector Lead WASH RUWASSA said proper FSM was critical to addressing concerns on public health as well as improving sanitation.

Lumumba, however called for attitudinal change to address the menace of open defecation in the state, adding that not community in the state has been confirmed ODF.

For Khalid Umar, the Gombe State chairman, Public Convenience Maintenance, who runs a commercial public convenience said he had been making money from the business for the past three decades.

Umar said he rakes in between N7000 and N4000 on daily basis which had helped in cater for his family while also engaging youths to manage his facilities around Gombe Main market.

He urged stakeholders to invest in the business while calling for support to enable them manage the faecal sludge and desludge them properly.

How Gombe can improve public health, tackle unemployment through faecal sludge management -Stakeholders

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NESREA Shuts Sunseed Oil Facility in Zaria Over Air Pollution Violations

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NESREA Shuts Sunseed Oil Facility in Zaria Over Air Pollution Violations

By: Michael Mike

The National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA) has ordered the closure of the Sunseed Oil processing plant in Zaria, Kaduna State, following findings of severe air pollution linked to the facility’s operations.

NESREA said the action was taken after investigations confirmed that the plant was emitting harmful pollutants into the atmosphere in breach of the National Environmental (Air Quality Control) Regulations.

The regulations require industries to install effective pollution control systems and adopt cleaner production methods to minimize environmental and health risks.

A statement by the agency’s spokesperson, Nwamaka Ejiofor on Tuesday, said the level of emissions from the Sunseed Oil facility posed a direct threat to the surrounding environment and residents in nearby communities, prompting immediate intervention to halt further damage.

She noted that the enforcement exercise reflects the agency’s resolve to ensure that industrial operators comply with environmental standards and to protect the public from the dangers associated with uncontrolled industrial emissions and effluents.

Commenting on the development, the Director-General of NESREA, Prof. Innocent Barikor, warned companies operating across the country to adhere strictly to national environmental laws.

He stressed that the agency would continue to take decisive action against facilities whose operations endanger public health or degrade the environment.

NESREA reiterated its commitment to regular monitoring and enforcement, noting that environmental protection remains a critical component of sustainable development in Nigeria.

NESREA Shuts Sunseed Oil Facility in Zaria Over Air Pollution Violations

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Atiyaye unveils a book on the history of Kukar-Gadu

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Atiyaye unveils a book on the history of Kukar-Gadu

By: Yahaya Wakili

Millions of naira were realized at the Unveiling Potentials of Kukar-Gadu, Launching of History of Kukar-Gadu Book, Presentation of Kukar-Gadu Physical Development Plan, and Commissioning of Kukar-Gadu Empowerment Development Initiative at Kukar-Gadu town of Yobe state.

In his keynote address, the Chairman of the Kukar-Gadu Empowerment Development Initiative (KEDI), TPI, Barnabas Atiyaye, said the Kukar-Gadu Empowerment Development Initiative was triggered by Victim Support Funds’ (VSF) proactive intervention activities chaired by Gen. T. Y. Danjuma from inception to its closure in 2024.

He said through KEDI, we aim to create opportunities where there was once struggle to restore hope, where there was once despair, and to build bridges where there was once division. We are resolved to work for a Kukar-Gadu that is empowered, self-reliant, forward-looking, and united. We desire to be a springboard for the development of not only the Kukar-Gadu or Fika local government area, but the entire Yobe state and, by extension, the nation.

Mr. Barnabas revealed that the master plan of Kukar-Gadu is more than a technical document; it is a covenant with the future, a clear roadmap that defines how we as a community shall shape the physical, social, and economic destiny of our community, and it will also provide guidance for infrastructure, housing, agriculture, education, commerce, and environmental sustainability.

“The history of Kukar-Gadu” is more than a collection of dates and events. It is the story of our fathers, their struggles, their courage, their triumphs, and their faith. It tells of the foundations upon which we now stand, and in commissioning this book, we are not only honoring our past, we are preserving it for generations yet unborn.

Atiyaye appeals to individuals, schools, libraries, and government institutions to obtain copies of this book; it serves as a source of knowledge and inspiration for our youth so that they may know their roots and carry our values forward with pride. We pray that this book will keep alive the spirit of unity, courage, and progress that defines Kukar-Gadu. Ameen.

Speaking, the Chairman of the occasion, Dr. Ali Adamu Tikau (Talban Tikau), ably represented by Professor Dauda Abubakar, said that to have the Emir of Fika, along with the Emir of Pataskum, along with representatives of His Excellency, Governor Mai Mala Buni, CON, COMN, the representative of the Senator of the National Assembly, and many other personalities to come to this village in the Fika local government area, I will say that we are so excited and very proud of what is happening today.

He said the launching of the history of Kukar-Gadu is also a milestone at the program, and it is one of the highlights. It was a book written by Malam Ibrahim Sara Bangalu, who is also a son of Kukar-Gadu, and I had the opportunity of editing the book and making the necessary corrections before it was taken to press. It is a history that will help us reflect on who we are as a people. When a people do not know their history, when a people do not know where they come from, they will easily get lost. That is the purpose of launching.

“I would say that Kukar-Gadu, Goya district, Fika local government, and Gudi are places that are very special because of the type of educated people they have produced. I am a product of this community, and I am a living testament to the opportunities this community gave me, and I believe many are benefiting from it.

Also speaking, the district head of Goya, Alhaji Musa Garba Daya, said what the people of Kukar-Gadu did has become a big challenge to all the people of Goya district; they broke the record and urged the people to wake up to create something for the betterment of the people.

“If you observe, they print a master plan of Kukar-Gadu and focus on many years ahead. So this initiative—I am so impressed with it because it will help for the fiscal planning of the area for over ten years, as Alhaji Musa Garba Daya said.

According to him, the people of Kukar-Gadu are also commissioning the Empowerment Development Initiative, which was triggered by Victim Support Funds (VSF), chaired by Gen. T. Y. Danjuma, and I appreciate it so much because these will greatly assist both our youth and women of the area.

Atiyaye unveils a book on the history of Kukar-Gadu

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ActionAid Nigeria Warns of Rising Debt, Weak Social Spending in 2026 Budget Proposal

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ActionAid Nigeria Warns of Rising Debt, Weak Social Spending in 2026 Budget Proposal

By: Michael Mike

ActionAid Nigeria has raised serious concerns over the Federal Government’s proposed 2026 Appropriation Bill, warning that the budget could worsen Nigeria’s debt burden and further sideline key social sectors critical to poverty reduction and inclusive growth.

In its review of the ₦58.18 trillion budget proposal, the organisation said the 5.8 per cent increase over the 2025 approved budget does not sufficiently address long-standing fiscal and structural challenges. Instead, it noted that the financing plan, size of the deficit, and sectoral priorities pose risks to fiscal sustainability and accountability.

ActionAid Nigeria expressed particular concern over the continued extension of budget implementation timelines, which has resulted in the 2026 budget running alongside extended 2024 and 2025 budgets. According to the organisation, operating multiple budgets simultaneously weakens transparency, limits effective legislative oversight, and increases the risk of mismanagement of public funds, especially for capital and social sector projects.

The group, in a statement on Tuesday by its Country Director, Dr. Andrew Mamedu, also pointed to repeated post-submission changes by the National Assembly, including upward adjustments to allocations without secured funding sources, as a key factor contributing to funding gaps, delayed releases, and the rollover of projects across fiscal years.

On the fiscal outlook, ActionAid Nigeria highlighted that the proposed 2026 budget projects revenue of ₦34.33 trillion against total spending of ₦58.18 trillion, leaving a deficit of ₦23.85 trillion. It described the figure as the largest deficit in Nigeria’s history, representing sharp increases over the 2024 and 2025 deficits.

It warned that heavy reliance on borrowing, without strong investment in productive and social sectors, could deepen inequality and constrain long-term development.

ActionAid Nigeria said that despite government claims that education, health, agriculture, infrastructure, and security are priority areas, lamented that allocations to social sectors remain inadequate.

Mamedu, in the statement, noted that education allocated ₦3.52 trillion, about six per cent of the total budget, and health receiving ₦2.48 trillion, just over four per cent—are both far below international benchmarks, and in contrast with defence allotted spending standing at ₦5.41 trillion.

The organisation also faulted the budget for failing to address underemployment and poor-quality jobs, particularly among women and rural populations, noting insufficient investment in agriculture, rural infrastructure, and women-led enterprises. It further warned that weak funding for social protection programmes could worsen hardship for millions of Nigerians facing rising living costs.

ActionAid Nigeria also criticised the late submission of the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework, Fiscal Strategy Paper, and the 2026 Appropriation Bill, describing it as a breach of the Fiscal Responsibility Act.

The organisation urged the Federal Government and the National Assembly to end the practice of running multiple budgets, strengthen fiscal discipline, reduce dependence on borrowing, and significantly increase funding for education, health, agriculture, and social protection.

It stressed that Nigeria cannot overcome poverty through debt-driven spending, but through a people-centred and accountable budget that prioritises human development.

ActionAid Nigeria Warns of Rising Debt, Weak Social Spending in 2026 Budget Proposal

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