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NHRC: Hate Speech is a Violation of Human Rights

NHRC: Hate Speech is a Violation of Human Rights
By: Michael Mike
The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has identified hate speech as a violation of the human rights to dignity and freedom from discrimination against others.
The Executive Secretary of the Commission, Dr. Tony Ojukwu gave the description on Wednesday in Abuja at the commemoration of the International Day for Countering Hate Speech.
He noted that this year’s theme, “Hate Speech and Artificial Intelligence”, invites us to examine the growing intersection between technology and human rights. It challenges us to reflect on the double-edged nature of AI as both a tool for development and a potential amplifier of harmful narratives, including hate speech.
He said: “As the lead institution charged with the protection and promotion of human rights in Nigeria, the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) asserts the intricate relationship between hate speech and human rights. In its base form, hate speech seems to be an illustration of the freedom of expression. However, in its impact, hate speech is a violation of the human rights to dignity and freedom from discrimination against others.”
He added that: “The National Human Rights Commission remains deeply concerned about the rising spread of hate speech, particularly as it takes new and more dangerous forms through digital technologies powered by artificial intelligence. Hate speech is not just a threat to individual dignity, it is a direct attack on democratic value and social cohesion. It violates the right to dignity of the human person, the right to be free from discrimination, and the right to participate in public life without fear of suppression or violence.”
He noted that some of the significant steps taken over the years by the NHRC to confront hate speech and its multi-polar challenges include: “In the build-up to the 2023 general elections, the Commission launched the Mobilising Voters for Elections (MOVE) Project, which focused on promoting access, participation, and accountability. Recognising the toxic role of hate speech in electoral processes, the MOVE Project identified it as a major obstacle to voter inclusion.
“The Commission established the National Hate Speech Register to record incidents and trends across the country, allowing for real-time documentation and response.
“We have conducted specialized training for our staff nationwide to monitor and report hate speech across both traditional and digital media.
“In recognising the centrality of the media in combating hate speech, the Commission issued anAdvisory on the Role of Media in Countering and Reporting Hate Speech, recognising the powerful influence of the media and the need to strengthen responsible journalism.
“In April 2025, the NHRC issued a major Advisory Opinion on the Protection of the Right to Freedom of Expression in Nigeria, in response to concerns about the Cybercrime (Amendment) Act 2024, particularly Section 24 which was criticized for restricting freedom of expression.”
He decried that: “the challenge before us today extends beyond traditional platforms. Artificial Intelligence especially in its generative form is reshaping the way information is produced, consumed, and disseminated. The same technologies that empower innovation can also be exploited to generate, amplify, and target hate speech with unprecedented speed and reach. This scenario portends dangers for the enjoyment of the right to privacy as guaranteed by section 37 of the 1999 Constitution.
“Through algorithmic targeting, manipulated images, deepfakes, and automated bots, hateful and discriminatory narratives can now be crafted and circulated far more efficiently, often bypassing existing regulatory frameworks. If not addressed, these technologies can incite violence, and reinforce dangerous stereotypes.”
He however promised that: “As we move forward, the NHRC is expanding its work in this area by exploring AI-based tools that support early detection of hate speech and misinformation, partnering with tech platforms and regulatory bodies to encourage transparency in algorithmic content moderation and to demand accountability where violations occur.Additionally, developing a national framework for the ethical use of AI and digital technologies in line with human rights principles, particularly as it concerns youth engagement, elections, and social media governance.”
End
NHRC: Hate Speech is a Violation of Human Rights
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Operation Safe Haven warns vigilantes against unauthorized missions in Plateau, says 8 vigilantes lost their lives not 70

Operation Safe Haven warns vigilantes against unauthorized missions in Plateau, says 8 vigilantes lost their lives not 70
By: Zagazola Makama
The Headquarters of Operation SAFE HAVEN (OPSH) has cautioned vigilante groups in Plateau State against embarking on unauthorized security operations without coordinating with recognized security agencies.
The warning followed a recent incident in which eight vigilantes were confirmed killed and several others declared missing after an ambush by armed bandits in Odare Forest, Kanam Local Government Area of the state.
The Army stated this in a statement on Wednesday in Jos, OPSH said the vigilantes, mobilised from Kanam LGA, undertook the mission without notifying the military or seeking approval from OPSH.
The group had halted temporarily in Kukawa community for administrative arrangements when they reportedly clashed with residents, looted provision shops, and seized more than 20 motorcycles under unclear circumstances.
“While advancing towards Odare Forest, the vigilantes were ambushed by armed bandits, resulting in the death of eight members. Others remain unaccounted for,” the statement said.
OPSH disclosed that troops from Sector 2 deployed in Wase have since launched search and rescue operations to recover the missing individuals.
The security outfit, which operates under the Nigerian military, warned that unauthorized missions not only endanger the lives of vigilantes but also pose significant threats to civilians and undermine coordinated counter-terrorism efforts.
“While we appreciate the zeal of community-based groups in safeguarding their areas, all security efforts must be coordinated with OPSH and other statutory forces to avoid unintended consequences,” it added.
The statement reiterated OPSH’s commitment to ensuring peace and stability across Plateau and urged residents to support the military by providing actionable intelligence and promptly reporting suspicious activities.
Operation Safe Haven warns vigilantes against unauthorized missions in Plateau, says 8 vigilantes lost their lives not 70
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FG Saves N1bn Through Passport Reforms Annually, Issues Over 3.5m Passports in Two Years

FG Saves N1bn Through Passport Reforms Annually, Issues Over 3.5m Passports in Two Years
By: Michael Mike
The Federal Government on Tuesday said over 3.5 million passports has been issued in less than two years, adding that a massive N1 billion plus have been saved annually through reforms in the nation’s passport processing system.
The Minister of Interior, Hon. Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, disclosed this on Tuesday in Abuja at the inauguration of the Ministry’s new Passport Front Office.
Tunji-Ojo said the reforms were implemented in line with President Bola Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda to enhance efficiency, security, and service delivery.
The minister while stating that the administration met a backlog of over 200,000 unprocessed passports and a debt of nearly ₦20 billion in the sector when it assumed office in 2023, disclosed that the backlog and debt have since been cleared.
He said. “While 3,080,141 passports were issued locally, 466,117 passports were also issued in the diaspora since August 2023. This brings the total of 3,546,258 passports issued “
Tunji-Ojo noted that the ministry also fully automated the upload of breeder documents, such as birth and marriage certificates, which previously cost government about N1 billion annually.
He said: “This is a major reform. We no longer pay contractors for what Nigerians can upload themselves. That money stays with government now.”
The Minister revealed that the number of centres issuing enhanced e-passports had increased from 26 to 44 in Nigeria and from five to 47 in the diaspora, while stating that
all passport offices now issue harmonised enhanced passports in line with global best practices.
He said: “We inherited a system where different types of passports were issued. That affected our credibility. Today, every Nigerian passport is ICAO-compliant and globally verifiable.”
Tunji-Ojo promised that a new passport central personalisation centre with modern technology, provided at no cost by Iris Smart Technologies, would become operational by August 2025.
He commended the company for supporting the government’s reform efforts and providing advanced passport production equipment without cost to the treasury.
He said Nigeria now produces passports in more than 50 locations, both within the country and abroad, and has joined the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) Public Key Directory for global passport authentication.
He announced that effective July 31, all applications for Special Expatriate Permits and Temporary Work Permits must be submitted online.
“Manual processing will no longer be allowed. We must have the data, biometrics and documentation of every applicant for national security,” he said.
Tunji-Ojo said the reforms reflect the Federal Government’s commitment to digital governance, transparency, and efficient service delivery.
FG Saves N1bn Through Passport Reforms Annually, Issues Over 3.5m Passports in Two Years
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RARARA’: Atiku Abubakar, Nasiru El-rufai, and Rotimi Ameachi lack the cohesive strength and popular support necessary to unseat Tinubu-Shettima in 2027

RARARA’: Atiku Abubakar, Nasiru El-rufai, and Rotimi Ameachi lack the cohesive strength and popular support necessary to unseat Tinubu-Shettima in 2027
By: Maina Maina
The political landscape leading up to Nigeria’s 2027 presidential election is marked by intense rivalry, particularly between the trio of Atiku Abubakar, Nasir El-Rufai, and Rotimi Amaechi, and the incumbent Bola Tinubu alongside his running mate Shettima. Despite their vocal opposition to Tinubu’s administration, many analysts argue that this trio lacks the cohesive strength and popular support necessary to unseat Tinubu.
Hakeem Baba-Ahmed suggests that Atiku, El-Rufai, and Amaechi should step aside to mentor younger leaders who can offer fresh perspectives rather than pursuing power themselves. This recommendation underscores a broader call for renewal in Nigerian politics rather than recycling established figures.
While Atiku and his allies vow to challenge Tinubu’s re-election, citing national insecurity and economic hardship, public sentiment appears divided, with some Nigerians urging unity behind alternative candidates like Peter Obi. However, those truly committed to a vibrant democracy may find greater promise in supporting Tinubu’s proven political strategy combined with Kashim Shettima’s appeal. Thus, dismissing the claims of the opposition trio as lacking substantive engagement aligns with calls for pragmatic leadership that prioritizes national stability over fractious political ambition.
Also, Dauda Kahutu Radar, a prominent Hausa musician, asserted his confidence that he would be given the opportunity to contest the Nigerian presidential election against notable political figures such as Atiku Abubakar, Nasiru El-Rufai, and Rotimi Ameachi. He emphasized that his widespread popularity and deep connection with Nigerians surpass the influence of these politicians, who he claims are forming a coalition against the Tinubu-Shettima ticket.
Rarara’s statement reflects a growing trend where cultural icons leverage their public appeal to challenge traditional political actors. This claim underscores an evolving dynamic in Nigerian politics where celebrity status translates into political capital. Although not speaking for himself but for President Tinubu, his confidence stems from his perceived ability to mobilize grassroots support through his music and public persona.
His position challenges established political alliances and raises questions about voter preferences in contemporary Nigeria. Dauda Kahutu Rarara’s declaration highlights how non-traditional candidates might disrupt conventional electoral contests by capitalizing on popular appeal rather than entrenched party structures, a case that makes the coalition’s appeal child’s play.
The Hausa musician, in an interview with DCL Hausa, critically assessed the political legacies of Atiku Abubakar, Nasir El-Rufai, and Rotimi Amaechi, emphasizing their failure to meet the expectations of Nigerian citizens during their respective tenures. According to the musician, these figures have consistently revealed governance approaches that fall short of delivering tangible development and accountability. This pattern of underperformance has eroded public trust and credibility, thereby diminishing their capacity to effectively challenge the current Tinubu administration.
The musician argued that despite their political ambitions and vocal opposition to President Tinubu’s government, Atiku, El-Rufai, and Amaechi lack the moral authority necessary for substantive critique. Their previous governance records do not inspire confidence among Nigerians who seek progressive leadership. Consequently, this perceived deficiency undermines their legitimacy as credible alternatives or critics in Nigeria’s complex political landscape. The musician’s perspective underscores a broader discourse on accountability and leadership efficacy within Nigerian politics.
- Maina Maina writes from Kano.
RARARA’: Atiku Abubakar, Nasiru El-rufai, and Rotimi Ameachi lack the cohesive strength and popular support necessary to unseat Tinubu-Shettima in 2027
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