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Report Indicates ongoing attempts at distorting outcome of elections

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Report Indicates ongoing attempts at distorting outcome of elections

… Classifies 22 states as having high risk of manipulation

By: Michael Mike

The Election Manipulation Risk Index (EMRI) report released on Friday has showed that there are ongoing attempts to distort the outcomes of next month’s general elections.

The report was complied by the International Press Centre, Institute for Media and Society, Partners for Electoral Reform, The Albino Foundation, The Nigerian Women Trust Fund, The Kukah Centre, Enough is Enough Nigeria, Center for Journalism Innovation and Development, SBM Intelligence, Dataphye and Yiaga Africa.

Releasing the report in Abuja, the group alleged that “attempts to distort election outcomes using manipulation strategies are on the rise. Key actors are devising strategies to punctuate electoral preparations and neutralize the impact of laudable reforms aimed at enhancing the integrity of the electoral process.

“The political interference with INEC operations, tampering with the voter register, frivolous litigations and resistance against electoral technology like BVAS and IReV, and administrative lapses are electoral risks that may potentially impugn the integrity of the 2023 elections.”

According to the report, “in response to these risks, civil society organisations designed the Election Manipulation Risk Index (EMRI) to facilitate systematic and coherent monitoring of the insidious nature of election manipulation in the build-up to Nigeria’s 2023 general elections. The central focus of the EMRI is election administration, and it seeks to provide citizens with a clear understanding of what constitutes election manipulation and the role of citizens in risk mitigation. It should be seen as a rapid scanning tool rather than an in-depth solution for threats of election manipulation.”

The report added that: “While other forms of manipulation can take place, the EMRI focuses on six variables for tracking election manipulation. They include; INEC capture, manipulation of the voter register, voter suppression, resistance to the election technology, especially BVAS and IReV, history of election manipulation, and election litigation. Several empirical indicators are then identified for each variable to unravel election manipulation. Election security may compound the analysis and shift the focus from the election administration process, hence its exclusion from the EMRI variables and indicators.”

The report classified 22 states as high-risk states due to the presence of more than three EMRI variables, Imo, Anambra, Enugu, Ebonyi, Abia, Rivers, Akwa Ibom, Lagos, Oyo, Osun, Ekiti, Kwara, Niger, Plateau, Taraba, Kaduna, Bauchi, Adamawa, Kano, Katsina, Sokoto and Jigawa.

Twelve states were classified as having medium election manipulation risks. The states include Borno, Yobe, Nasarawa, Benue, Kogi, Zamfara, Kebbi, Ogun, Edo, Delta, Bayelsa and Cross River.

Three states were classified as low risk. They include Gombe, Ondo, and Federal Capital Territory.

According to the report, the EMRI is a qualitative tool of analysis that relies heavily on observation, content analysis, and expert interviews. Data collected through these methods are triangulated to reflect how they result in election manipulation.

The EMRI highlighted states where election manipulation occurred and introduced a ranking of states based on the prevalence of election manipulation indicators.

The risk indicator ranking is divided into three categories: High Risk (states with three variables and above), Medium Risk (states with two variables), and Low Risk (states with 1 or 0 variables).

The report claimed that most evidence for EMRI were sourced from INEC reports and statements and publications, pre- and post-election observation reports from domestic and international observers, and reports from trusted unbiased media institutions.

While reading the report, the Director of International Press Centre (IPC), Lanre Arogundade, promised that three EMRI iteration reports will be released on the 2023 general election, noting that it is expected that the EMRI will curb election manipulation, facilitate strategic election planning and promote citizens’ oversight of the electoral process.

The report, however advised that to mitigate against the risk, measures should be taken: INEC should deploy trusted, incorruptible, and experienced Administrative Secretaries, Heads of ICT, and Operations to high risks states; Intense scrutiny of applications for ad-hoc personnel recruitment; Applicants should undergo competency tests, and names of successful applicants should be published for public scrutiny; INEC should create a system for submitting objections against partisan and compromised ad-hoc officials.

INEC should intensify oversight and monitoring of its officials in high and medium-risk states. This includes establishing a reporting mechanism that enables citizens to report concerns and complaints against INEC officials; clean-up of the voter register to remove multiple registrants, fictitious names, and underage registrants; greater transparency with the management of claims and objections submitted by citizens to INEC; diligent prosecution of INEC officials responsible for the manipulation of the voter register; enhanced monitoring and oversight of INEC officials managing the PVC collection process to prevent manipulation and deliberate denial from issuing PVCs to certain persons.

Also advised are timely production and distribution of PVCs to all registered voters, resistance to election technology like BVAS and IReV; enhanced security in storage facilities where the BVAS devices are stored; restraint on the part of the judiciary to entertain frivolous litigations against the use of the BVAS and IReV; continuous public sensitization on the capacity of the BVAS and IReV to limit election
manipulation; increase public awareness of mitigation measures in the 2022 Electoral Act against election manipulation, INEC should ensure adequate training of its staff to enforce compliance with the Electoral Act 2022 and INEC Regulations and Guidelines
Election litigation; the judiciary should dismiss cases instituted to undermine the preparations for the general elections; and the Nigerian Bar Association should take disciplinary actions against legal practitioners engaged in election manipulation using the judicial process.

Report Indicates ongoing attempts at distorting outcome of elections

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2027: “Distinguished Vice President and Chairman of the National Economic Council, a very good partner on the journey of progress…” President Tinubu’s End of Quote on Kashim Shettima

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President Tinubu and VP Shettima

2027: “Distinguished Vice President and Chairman of the National Economic Council, a very good partner on the journey of progress…” President Tinubu’s End of Quote on Kashim Shettima

By: Dr. James Bwala

The remarks made by President Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu regarding Vice President Kashim Shettima cannot be understated within the four walls of Nigeria’s political narratives, especially around the presidency today. When President Tinubu unequivocally described Shettima as a “distinguished partner on the journey for progress,” he was not merely delivering a platitude. This statement signifies a broader endorsement of the vice president’s role and capabilities within the administration. It also serves as a clear declaration against the backdrop of swirling speculation and skepticism regarding the political landscape leading up to the 2027 elections. Indeed, these comments also reflect a solid commitment to continuity in leadership, clarify the governing vision for Nigeria, and ultimately establish that no one is poised to replace Vice President Shettima come 2027.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/nobody-is-replacing-vice-president-kashim-shettima-tinubu-affirms-he-remains-the-best-and-envisions-a-strategic-partnership-for-nigerias-future/

At the crux of Tinubu’s declaration lies a testament to the cooperative spirit necessary for driving socio-economic development in Nigeria. The phrase “a very good partner on the journey for progress” highlights the significance of teamwork in governance. Under Vice President Shettima’s stewardship as the Chairman of the National Economic Council, there has been a concerted effort to address the multifaceted issues facing Nigeria—from inflation to unemployment, infrastructure deficits, and security challenges. Their partnership epitomizes the shared responsibility that is crucial for any government striving for tangible progress.

Political narratives often take root in uncertainty and can easily be distorted by those who favor chaos over collaboration. The “peddlers” of complex, often negative narratives surrounding the presidency, as referenced by President Tinubu, represent factions that thrive on misinformation and divisive politics. The unwavering support exhibited by the President for his Vice President directly contradicts the narratives designed to sow discord. By clarifying the stability and unity within the leadership, President Tinubu sends a strong message: the leadership is united in purpose and direction.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/nobody-is-replacing-vice-president-kashim-shettima-tinubu-affirms-he-remains-the-best-and-envisions-a-strategic-partnership-for-nigerias-future/

The implications of such solidarity become increasingly significant as Nigeria heads into the 2027 electoral cycle. Voter sentiment is deeply influenced by perceived cohesion among leaders. In a nation where previous administrations have often faltered due to internal conflict, Tinubu’s endorsement of Shettima as an irreplaceable ally solidifies public confidence in the administration’s agenda. It serves to reassure citizens that the economic and political strategies currently being implemented are rooted in mutual respect and shared goals and wholly committed to their welfare and prosperity.

When the president emphasized Shettima’s role within the context of the National Economic Council, President Tinubu implicitly invited citizens to engage with the ongoing reforms and policies that are pivotal to the country’s future. The Council’s agenda, which includes but is not limited to enhancing Nigeria’s economic resilience, diversifying income sources, and fostering sustainable practices, directly involves the citizens’ participation. Tinubu’s description of Shettima as a “distinguished vice president” suggests that the leadership not only respects expertise but also values the contributions of seasoned politicians who possess a profound understanding of Nigeria’s socio-economic challenges.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/nobody-is-replacing-vice-president-kashim-shettima-tinubu-affirms-he-remains-the-best-and-envisions-a-strategic-partnership-for-nigerias-future/

The swirling narratives attempting to undermine Vice President Shettima’s position are indicative of a broader struggle between traditional politics and emerging expectations from the electorate. Citizens today demand transparency, accountability, and results—aspects that Vice President Shettima has epitomized through his policies and initiatives. The rhetoric deployed by Tinubu serves as a counter-narrative to those who would seek to diminish Shettima’s contributions. The president’s words affirm both leaders’ commitment to a forward-looking agenda, one that emphasizes progress over petty politics.

The assertion that “no one is replacing the vice president come 2027,” as I wrote sometime ago, is not merely a statement regarding personnel; it is a bold proclamation about the vision for Nigeria’s leadership. In a political arena rife with speculation, such clarity is essential. Potential candidates and party rivals are likely to expend considerable energy attempting to sway public perception in the build-up to elections in 2027. However, Tinubu has positioned Shettima as a stalwart force within the current administration, effectively shutting down rumors and speculation that might foster dissent or division.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/nobody-is-replacing-vice-president-kashim-shettima-tinubu-affirms-he-remains-the-best-and-envisions-a-strategic-partnership-for-nigerias-future/

This declaration also sheds light on the critical importance of experience in navigating the complexities of governance. Kashim Shettima has amassed a wealth of knowledge and insight through his various political roles. His tenure as governor of Borno State, especially during times of terrorism and economic strife, showcases his ability to lead under pressure. In a country like Nigeria, where socio-political challenges are ever-evolving, retaining experienced hands at the helm of government is paramount.

Indeed, acknowledging Shettima as a “very good partner” signifies an approach to governance that values collaboration over competition. Rather than fostering an environment where ambitions and personal aspirations drive wedges between leaders, Tinubu’s comments create an atmosphere conducive to teamwork. It reminds us that the goal of governance should always be the collective welfare of the populace, rather than individual accolades or power struggles.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/nobody-is-replacing-vice-president-kashim-shettima-tinubu-affirms-he-remains-the-best-and-envisions-a-strategic-partnership-for-nigerias-future/

I called this end of quotes. President Tinubu’s affirmation of Vice President Kashim Shettima as a “distinguished partner on the journey for progress” serves multiple purposes—it articulates a commitment to continuity in leadership, reinforces the spirit of collaboration, and lays the groundwork for upcoming electoral contests. 

By addressing and dismantling the negative narratives spun by naysayers, Tinubu strengthens public confidence in the administration’s resolve to pursue a progressive agenda for Nigeria. Importantly, the unequivocal assertion that “a very good partner on the journey of progress” affirms the value of the experience of the vice president, Kashim Shettima, and the necessity of sustained leadership in overcoming the myriad challenges facing the nation. As Nigeria approaches 2027, the unwavering partnership between President Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu and Vice President Kashim Shettima becomes not just a political alliance but a beacon of hope for progress in the face of adversity.

* James Bwala, PhD, writes from Abuja.

2027: “Distinguished Vice President and Chairman of the National Economic Council, a very good partner on the journey of progress…” President Tinubu’s End of Quote on Kashim Shettima

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Who is Nigeria’s Vice President, Kashim Shettima?

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Who is Nigeria's Vice President, Kashim Shettima?

Who is Nigeria’s Vice President, Kashim Shettima?

By: Dr. James Bwala

Last night someone asked me this question while we listened to three series of radio interviews with Malam Ahmed Yerima on different titles: “akwai kallo,” “rashin tabbas,” etc., and this particular politician, who invited me for dinner at his mansion, said he is amazed by the calmness of the VP in all that has been going on around as we listened to the Hausa interview. I asked him how long he has known the VP. His reply was close to when he became the vice president. I told him the vice president reads. That was what made him different, and that is who he is. Rather than understand my reply, he got confused by my simple reply, and I noticed it, but we laughed it all off. 

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/the-respectful-leadership-of-vice-president-kashim-shettima/

But on my way home, the thought flashes back just around Abatcha Barracks. “His calm demeanor, profound knowledge, and unwavering respect for people.” Indeed, Nigeria’s Vice President, Kashim Shettima. His character—not merely shaped by position but also by a deep commitment to reading and self-development—illustrates the essence of wisdom that transcends political ambitions. Yes! Vice President Kashim Shettima has cultivated a culture around himself that emphasizes the importance of knowledge through reading, the impact of this commitment on his leadership style, and why it sets him apart in Nigeria’s chaotic political landscape.

Kashim Shettima’s love for learning is not just a personal preference but a lifestyle choice grounded in the belief that reading expands one’s understanding of the world. He embodies the adage, “He who reads increases in knowledge.” This philosophy is not merely a reflection of his character; it is his guiding principle. Each night, he dedicates time to read at least a chapter from a book before bedtime. This routine fosters an environment of continuous learning, enabling him to engage in informed discussions and make decisions based on a well-rounded perspective. 

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/the-respectful-leadership-of-vice-president-kashim-shettima/

In a society where many are distracted by the immediacies of daily life, Shettima’s deliberate choice to prioritize reading serves as a beacon of hope for aspiring leaders who wish to impact their communities positively. The significance of Shettima’s reading habit extends beyond his personal development; it resonates with his approach to leadership. Through his reading, he gains insights into diverse cultures, philosophies, and governance models, which enrich his understanding of Nigeria’s complex socio-political fabric. This extensive knowledge equips him to respond effectively to various challenges facing the nation, whether economic, social, or security-related. By promoting a culture of reading, he encourages others to embrace learning and critical thinking, thus fostering a more educated populace capable of participating meaningfully in democracy.

Kashim Shettima’s wisdom is reflected in his interactions with others. In today’s political arena, where disrespect and insult have become commonplace, Shettima opts for diplomacy and respect. His belief that wisdom is his guidance allows him to navigate even the most challenging conversations with grace. He listens intently, valuing the opinions of others—even those with whom he may disagree. This practice fosters an environment where constructive dialogue can flourish, allowing for collaborative solutions to emerge instead of divisive rhetoric. In a landscape riddled with conflict, this approach is not only refreshing but also necessary for building bridges among Nigeria’s various ethnic and cultural groups.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/the-respectful-leadership-of-vice-president-kashim-shettima/

Amidst the turbulence that often characterizes Nigerian politics, where reputations can be built or destroyed overnight, Shettima remains a steadfast figure. His ability to maintain composure, likened to shining brightly like the Northern Star, stems from his profound understanding of the dynamics at play in governance. He recognizes that politics can be unpredictable; yet, he remains true to his values, grounded in knowledge and guided by wisdom. This constancy earns him respect across party lines and among ordinary citizens, establishing him as a leader who prioritizes the nation’s stability over personal or partisan gain.

Shettima’s calmness during crises demonstrates his leadership qualities in action. For instance, during periods of violence and insecurity in his home state of Borno, he did not succumb to panic or despair. Instead, he employed a measured approach, combining both empathy for the affected communities and strategic planning for rehabilitation and recovery. By focusing on solutions rather than dwelling on problems, he instills confidence in his capacity to lead effectively. His methods serve as a model for other leaders in Nigeria, showcasing the impact of grounded, wise leadership in turbulent times.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/the-respectful-leadership-of-vice-president-kashim-shettima/

VP Shettima emphasizes the importance of mentorship and education. He actively promotes initiatives aimed at empowering youth through educational programs and skill acquisition workshops. Understanding that the future of Nigeria lies within its young population, he invests time and resources to encourage them to read, learn, and grow. By doing so, he cultivates a new generation of informed citizens who can contribute positively to society. This commitment to future leaders highlights his recognition that true leadership is not merely about holding a position of power; it is about nurturing the potential in others. Perhaps the reason why young people are the ones seen mostly around him is 

Kashim Shettima’s unique combination of knowledge, wisdom, and respect creates a distinctive leadership style that resonates deeply within Nigeria’s political sphere. He stands apart from the typical political figure characterized by a relentless pursuit of power or personal gain. Instead, he views his role as a privilege—one that comes with a responsibility to serve the people with integrity. His dedication to reading empowers him with the tools necessary for effective governance, reinforcing the idea that education and wisdom are paramount for anyone seeking to lead.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/the-respectful-leadership-of-vice-president-kashim-shettima/

Critics might argue that in a political system fraught with corruption and opportunism, Shettima’s approach may seem naïve or ineffective. However, it is essential to recognize that true change begins with individuals willing to challenge the status quo. By embodying the principles of knowledge, respect, and wisdom, Shettima not only influences those around him but also inspires a broader movement toward a more accountable and progressive political culture in Nigeria. His unyielding commitment to these values offers a counter-narrative to the prevailing cynicism often associated with politics today.

So, my answer to this question in its deepest appeal is that Kashim Shettima represents a refreshing departure from the norm in Nigerian politics. His culture of reading, grounded in the belief that knowledge drives respect and understanding, shapes his interactions, decision-making, and overall leadership style and defines the man we all called “Oga.” Indeed, in a world where distractions abound, Shettima stands as a testament to the transformative power of wisdom nourished through reading. As he navigates the political terrain, his calmness amid chaos serves as an example for current and aspiring leaders alike. Ultimately, Shettima demonstrates that embracing knowledge and wisdom is not merely a personal endeavor but a foundation upon which impactful leadership can be built, creating a lasting legacy for generations to come.

* James Bwala, PhD, writes from Abuja.

Who is Nigeria’s Vice President, Kashim Shettima?

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The Respectful Leadership of Vice President Kashim Shettima

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Vice President Kashim Shettima


The Respectful Leadership of Vice President Kashim Shettima

By: Dr. James Bwala

Nigeria’s Vice President, Kashim Shettima, stood where respect and integrity define a man and his character. He embodies what can be tagged as pure respect over the rhetorical blend of others who trade where respect and integrity are often overshadowed by ambition and divisive rhetoric. His character exemplifies respect towards everyone he encounters. 

Kashim Shettima’s respect for President Tinubu is multi-dimensional, stemming not only from their current partnership in governance but also from the deep-rooted ties they forged long before assuming their respective offices. This relationship is underpinned by a shared vision for Nigeria’s future, founded on mutual respect and understanding.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/300-articles-in-2-years-a-reflection-of-my-journey-with-kashim-shettima/

Shettima regards Tinubu as “Baba,” a title that denotes both familial affection and acknowledgment of his elder status. This appellation reflects a cultural norm within Nigeria, where elders are respected and revered. By embracing this tradition, Shettima establishes a clear message of respect that resonates with the Nigerian populace, reinforcing the importance of solidarity and cohesion among leaders.

In examining the political context of their relationship, it becomes evident that the calls for Shettima’s replacement are politically motivated and lack any substantial grounding. Such discourse serves as a political gimmick, revealing more about the individuals behind these calls than about the efficacy of Shettima’s vice presidency. 

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/300-articles-in-2-years-a-reflection-of-my-journey-with-kashim-shettima/

In a time of political uncertainty and factional divides, those who conspire to undermine leadership often do so out of self-interest rather than a genuine desire for progress. Shettima remains unfazed by these distractions, demonstrating his commitment to collaboration with Tinubu while upholding the unique bond they share.

The steadfastness of Shettima’s character prompts reflection on the nature of political alliances and their impact on governance. In contrasting Shettima’s demeanor with that of those instigating discontent, we witness a powerful lesson in humility and respect. While others may engage in treachery and betrayal, Shettima chooses to uphold his principles and demonstrate loyalty. It is a refreshing departure from the often cutthroat nature of politics, reminding us that true leadership hinges upon respect and unity.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/300-articles-in-2-years-a-reflection-of-my-journey-with-kashim-shettima/

A significant aspect of Shettima’s respect for Tinubu lies in their shared experiences and struggles. Both men hail from different regions and backgrounds, yet their paths converged through a shared aspiration to elevate Nigeria. Before becoming political allies, they relied on their personal convictions and collective experiences to navigate challenges. This shared history fosters a profound sense of trust that is palpable in their interactions. 

As Nigeria endeavors to tackle pressing issues such as economic reform, security, and infrastructure development, the strength derived from their mutual respect becomes increasingly crucial. The anticipated partnership between Tinubu and Shettima beyond the 2023 elections presents an opportunity to further affirm their commitment to the Nigerian people. 

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/300-articles-in-2-years-a-reflection-of-my-journey-with-kashim-shettima/

The notion that they will continue to guide the nation in 2027 calms the fears of uncertainty and potential leadership vacuums. The frivolous agendas of those who wish for discord only serve to highlight their insecurities and intentions to disrupt the progress they perceive will flow from the ongoing partnership of Tinubu and Shettima. In recognizing the disdain for dissenting voices, it becomes apparent that Nigeria needs leaders united by respect, trust, and a common vision.

As observers of the Nigerian political scene, it is crucial to remain vigilant against agenda-driven narratives that seek to undermine effective leadership. The political elite who seek to capitalize on discontent must be held accountable for their attempts to sow seeds of division among the populace. By publicly supporting the enduring partnership between Shettima and Tinubu, Nigerians can actively resist the wave of political animosity and foster an environment of collaboration focused on progressive governance.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/300-articles-in-2-years-a-reflection-of-my-journey-with-kashim-shettima/

For Vice President Shettima, respect is not merely a rhetorical device; it is a guiding principle woven into the fabric of his leadership style. When he interacts with fellow politicians or citizens, he does so with the recognition that each individual is valued and deserving of dignity. His respectful demeanor stands in stark contrast to the adversarial environment often seen in politics. This alignment between values and actions cultivates an atmosphere conducive to constructive dialogue and effective policymaking.

The role of respect in leadership cannot be overstated. It is the foundation upon which trust is built, enabling leaders to mobilize support and inspire confidence among their constituents. By respecting Tinubu, Shettima not only honors their shared journey but also reinforces a leadership ethos that emphasizes collaboration and teamwork. This synergy ultimately culminates in policies that address the pressing needs of the Nigerian populace and encourage active citizen participation in governance.

READ ALSO: https://newsng.ng/300-articles-in-2-years-a-reflection-of-my-journey-with-kashim-shettima/

Kashim Shettima serves as an embodiment of respect in its purest form within the Nigerian political landscape. His unwavering regard for President Bola Ahmed Tinubu illuminates the power of mutual respect in fostering strong political alliances capable of navigating complex challenges. 

As Nigeria stands at a crossroads, it becomes imperative to champion leaders who prioritize respect and integrity over ambition and division. By doing so, the nation can pave the way for a brighter future rooted in cooperation, understanding, and collective progress. Through the continued partnership of Tinubu and Shettima, Nigeria has the potential to thrive, showcasing that respect is indeed a powerful catalyst for positive change in leadership.

James Bwala, PhD, writes from Abuja.

The Respectful Leadership of Vice President Kashim Shettima

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