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Revisiting the Malian Attacks and Their Implications for Nigeria
Revisiting the Malian Attacks and Their Implications for Nigeria
By Samuel Aruwan
While traveling between Kaduna, Jos and Kafanchan on Saturday, April 25, 2026, where I spent the night, I followed developments in Mali closely. My keen interest in the unfolding events was shaped by my background as a student of conflict sensitive reporting, which has taught me to pay attention not only to attacks themselves, but also to the statements, signals and patterns that emerge in their aftermath. Reports of coordinated attacks across several locations were troubling enough. As the day progressed, three separate statements emerged, one from ‘Jama’at Nasr al Islam wal Muslimin’, known as JNIM, another from the ‘Azawad Liberation Front’, the FLA, and a third from the Malian Transitional Government.
Taken together, those statements reveal important signals about the changing security landscape in the Sahel and offer lessons Nigeria should not ignore.
The first statement came from JNIM, which openly claimed responsibility for the attacks and publicly acknowledged working with the ‘Azawad Liberation Front’. It said its fighters targeted the Presidency in Koulouba, the Ministry of Defence, Modibo Keita International Airport in Bamako, and military positions in Kati. It also claimed battlefield gains in Mopti, Sevare, Gao and Kidal, describing the Kidal operation as one carried out with the participation of its partners in the ‘Azawad Liberation Front’.
That language deserves close attention. Armed groups do not casually describe one another as partners, especially when they come from different ideological traditions. The choice of words suggests growing cooperation built around shared strategic interests.
The FLA’s own statement removed any uncertainty. It declared that its forces had taken control of Kidal and openly stated that the operation was carried out in partnership with JNIM. It also acknowledged participation in attacks against military positions in Gao under the same coordination.
This was a direct admission of operational cooperation.
The FLA framed its campaign as a struggle for territorial liberation. It accused the Malian military and Russian forces of worsening civilian suffering and called for international political and humanitarian intervention. In doing so, it sought to place its military operations within a wider political contest over the future of Bamako.
Then came the Malian Government’s statement, delivered by Brigadier General Issa Ousmane Coulibaly, Minister of Territorial Administration and Decentralization. The government confirmed that armed terrorist groups carried out complex and coordinated attacks against Kati, Sevare, Gao, Kidal and Bamako, resulting in casualties and injuries, while insisting the attacks were contained and the situation brought under control.
One phrase stands out, complex and coordinated attacks.
That admission points to planning, synchronized movement, communication networks and operational discipline. It suggests armed groups that are learning, adapting and becoming more capable of carrying out simultaneous attacks over wide distances.
The pattern is not entirely unfamiliar. On the night of January 28 into January 29, 2026, armed fighters launched a coordinated assault on Diori Hamani International Airport in Niamey and the adjoining Air Base 101, targeting strategic military assets and critical infrastructure. Similar patterns have also been attempted in Nigeria, including terrorist attacks on military positions in Mallam Fatori.
The difference in Mallam Fatori was the response. Nigerian troops mounted a coordinated and overwhelming counter offensive, neutralised dozens of terrorists, recovered arms and valuable operational enablers, and denied the attackers the momentum they sought. That outcome shows the value of preparedness, sound intelligence, rapid coordination and sustained pressure.
Success in places such as Mallam Fatori must not be treated as an endpoint. It must be consolidated, a point I have consistently made, including in my earlier article, “Nigeria’s Military Victory in Mallam Fatori and the Imperative of Consolidation”.
Recent warnings closer to home make that even more necessary. On April 16, 2026, Premium Times, quoting a leaked internal security memo, reported that terrorist groups were working together and plotting attacks on critical infrastructure between Abuja and neighbouring Niger State. The report drew attention to strategic facilities considered attractive targets because of their symbolic and operational value. I am certain that if there is merit in the leaked memo, Nigeria’s security forces and intelligence agencies will leave nothing to chance.
Read together, events in Mali, Niamey and developments within Nigeria point in one direction. Armed groups across the Sahel are adapting, building links and refining tactics. What is happening across the region is no longer distant from Nigeria’s security reality.
Nigeria has carried a heavy burden in confronting terrorism, and the Armed Forces of Nigeria have made enormous sacrifices in that fight. I speak with conviction on this, having covered conflict as an embedded journalist and later served in public office, accompanying troops to the frontline and witnessing firsthand the courage, discipline and sacrifice that define their service.
That sacrifice must be matched by steady resolve.
Nigeria needs stronger intelligence gathering, tighter border surveillance, closer coordination among security agencies, sustained disruption of illicit arms flows and deeper regional cooperation. Diplomatic differences within West Africa should never weaken collective action against threats that move freely across borders and exploit every gap in coordination.
The warning signs are there. Nigeria must remain vigilant, consolidate recent gains and keep steady pressure on terrorist groups wherever they operate.
Aruwan is a postgraduate student at Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.
Revisiting the Malian Attacks and Their Implications for Nigeria
News
2027: TAF-Africa urges INEC, security agencies to ensure inclusive voting
2027: TAF-Africa urges INEC, security agencies to ensure inclusive voting
By Elizabeth Ogunjobi
TAF-Africa has urged the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and security agencies to ensure accessible and safe voting for Persons with Disabilities (PwDs) in 2027.
Dr Andrew Adaji, Programme Manager of The All-Rights Foundation, made the call in Gombe on Wednesday during a community outreach for PwDs.
Adaji said the agencies must ensure that all eligible voters exercised their constitutional rights without discrimination or unnecessary difficulties.
He said PwDs deserved adequate support to participate in electoral processes, given their population and potential contributions to national development.
He estimated that PwDs constituted about 35 million Nigerians, representing 18 per cent of the country’s population.
Adaji urged INEC to promote priority voting and ensure its officials understood provisions designed to facilitate voting for PwDs.
He also criticised the commission’s alleged neglect of Form EC40H, which documents the participation of voters with disabilities.
“Based on our experience during the off-cycle governorship elections in Ekiti, Anambra and Osun states, most ad-hoc staff were not even aware that the form existed,” he said.
He said observers had to draw polling officials’ attention to the form during the elections.
Adaji urged INEC to incorporate training on Form EC40H into its preparation of ad-hoc staff.
He said this would enable officials to understand its purpose and properly document PwDs participating in elections.
He also called for assistive devices, including magnifying glasses and Braille ballot guides, for voters with visual impairments.
Adaji urged INEC to make polling units physically accessible, stressing that PwDs should exercise their rights independently and with dignity.
“We should not have to carry them into polling units. Instead, the facilities should be designed to accommodate them,” he said.
He expressed optimism that improved accessibility would encourage more PwDs to participate in elections.
Adaji also urged security agencies to prioritise the protection of PwDs during security threats and emergencies.
He encouraged PwDs in Gombe to exercise their voting rights under the priority voting provisions of the law.
He said the provisions included special queues for PwDs, pregnant women and older persons.
Adaji urged Nigerians to support the participation of PwDs in the electoral process.
Alheri Nuhu, Women Leader of the Deaf Association in Gombe State, commended The All-Rights Foundation for organising the outreach.
Nuhu said PwDs had been denied adequate attention during previous elections, despite their constitutional rights.
She lamented discrimination by INEC officials and other voters, saying communication barriers often left deaf voters disenfranchised.
She urged INEC to engage sign language interpreters among its ad-hoc staff to facilitate communication during elections.
Similarly, Malam Sani Abubakar, Chairman of the Lepers Association in Gombe State, called for inclusive voting arrangements.
He said leprosy had affected some members’ thumbs, making thumbprinting difficult despite their faces being captured during previous elections.
Abubakar urged INEC to introduce alternative voting arrangements for affected voters to prevent their disenfranchisement.
NAN reports that The All-Rights Foundation is conducting the outreach in six Gombe communities, targeting 305 PwDs.
2027: TAF-Africa urges INEC, security agencies to ensure inclusive voting
News
Borno 2027: The General’s Charge and How Zulum Unleashes Borno’s Heavyweight Political Squad
Borno 2027: The General’s Charge and How Zulum Unleashes Borno’s Heavyweight Political Squad
By Abubakar M. Kareto
In Nigerian politics, elections are rarely won on auditorium stages; they are decided in the quiet corridors of rural wards and the long queues of remote polling units.
The formal inauguration of the Borno State All Progressives Congress (APC) Campaign Council at the Government House followed by a massive, open-air campaign flag-off at the Sports Centre in Maiduguri represents a calculated departure from routine rally-making toward micro-targeted grassroots mobilization.
By commanding party stalwarts to abandon executive comfort and embed themselves directly within their local communities, Governor Babagana Umara Zulum is deploying a bottom-up doctrine aimed at locking down political legitimacy where it matters most.
At the heart of this strategy is the critical task of maintaining party cohesion after intense internal primaries. Zulum’s explicit instruction for victorious candidates to reach out and heal rifts with aggrieved aspirants reflects a realistic understanding of political arithmetic: internal resentment erodes turnout faster than any opposition campaign. By coupling reconciliation with firm warnings against subversion, the leadership is attempting to forge an unbreakable front out of potentially volatile factions.
The sheer scale of political unity displayed in Maiduguri underscores the formidable nature of this campaign structure. Bringing together political titans including former Governors Senator Maina Ma’aji Lawan and Senator Ali Modu Sheriff, alongside APC Deputy National Chairman Ali Bukar Dalori and the state’s complete senatorial delegation demonstrates an unprecedented level of internal alignment.
This public display of solidarity among historical heavyweights signals organizational stability, minimizing space for opposition inroads while keeping rank-and-file members firmly aligned.
Beyond local dynamics, Borno State occupies a unique position on the national political chessboard as the home state of Vice President Senator Kashim Shettima. In this high-stakes arena, sheer victory is insufficient; the turnout margin itself serves as a barometer of political influence.
Delivering a massive vote tally is therefore both a local objective and a strategic demonstration of national strength, cementing the state’s leverage within the governing alliance.
To turn political influence into actual votes, the campaign relies heavily on record-based persuasion and visible governance dividends. By grounding the campaign pitch in key developmental gains achieved despite severe security challenges and highlighting major federal institutions acquired in Gwoza, Bama, and Azare canvassers are equipped with a tangible policy narrative. Framing voter turnout for President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, gubernatorial candidate Engr. Mustapha Gubio, and all legislative candidates as a direct return on investment gives party workers a clear, evidence-backed story for every doorstep across the state’s 27 local government areas.
A vital strength of this expanded outreach is the deliberate inclusion of women and youth as core engines of voter mobilization. The strong presence of the women’s delegation led by Borno First Lady Dr. Falmata Babagana Umara Zulum alongside the wife of the Deputy Governor and the wives of party candidates highlights an organized effort to engage families and community networks directly. Demanding structured participation across all demographics ensures that campaign directives actively translate into voter registration and turnout.
Deputy Governor Umar Usman Kadafur’s commitment to an issue-based, unit-by-unit campaign outlines the operational mechanics needed to execute this vision. Requiring regular field reports creates a system of measurable accountability across every precinct. In a vast state with complex logistics, such systematic tracking ensures that high-level strategy is actively carried out at every single polling station.
Lastly, the Maiduguri launch demonstrates how strategic discipline, elite reconciliation, and precinct-level focus converge to shape electoral outcomes. In an increasingly competitive political landscape, the Borno APC has laid out a clear blueprint: harness the full weight of a unified leadership squad, but win the election one polling unit at a time.
About the Author
Abubakar M. Kareto is a Public Affairs Analyst and Communications Strategist focusing on governance, policies, economy, and institutional reforms across Nigeria and Africa. He can be reached on X @amkareto and via email at amkareto@gmail.com.
Borno 2027: The General’s Charge and How Zulum Unleashes Borno’s Heavyweight Political Squad
News
Two Notorious Terrorist Leaders Haruna Balatoni and Black Neutralised in Plateau Military Offensive Another Fatally Wounded as Six AK-47 Rifles Returned
Two Notorious Terrorist Leaders Haruna Balatoni and Black Neutralised in Plateau Military Offensive Another Fatally Wounded as Six AK-47 Rifles Returned
By: Zagazola Makama
Troops of the Nigerian Army have recorded major breakthroughs in ongoing offensive operations against armed criminal networks in Plateau State, neutralising two notorious terrorist leaders, critically wounding another and recovering six AK-47 rifles previously seized from security forces.
The latest developments followed sustained military offensives at Dajin Madam in Wase Local Government Area of Plateau State on November 8, 2026.

Security sources disclosed that HUMINT reports received at about 8:53 a.m. on November 9 indicated that the intensity of the military operation had resulted in the neutralisation of two suspected terrorist leaders identified as Haruna Balatoni and Black.
Another notorious figure, identified as Dogo Mai Kunkuru, was reportedly shot in the chest and left in a critical condition, with sources indicating that his chances of survival were slim.
In a significant development on November 10, the sustained military pressure reportedly compelled the terrorist network, through an intermediary identified as Ali-Kwara, to return six AK-47 rifles previously seized from security forces.
The recovered weapons are currently in military custody.
In a related operation, troops of 173 Battalion deployed at Mansur rescued a kidnapped mother and her daughter and recovered 39 cattle.
The developments represent a significant disruption of the criminal network’s leadership, weapons stockpile and capacity to sustain operations in the Wase axis.
The recovery of the six rifles is particularly important as it restores weapons previously lost to the criminal network and provides an opportunity for further intelligence exploitation.
The latest successes underscore the impact of sustained offensive pressure, intelligence-driven operations and military presence in dismantling armed groups operating across Plateau State.
The reported deaths of the terrorist leaders and the condition of Dogo Mai Kunkuru are based on preliminary HUMINT assessments and remain subject to independent military confirmation
Two Notorious Terrorist Leaders Haruna Balatoni and Black Neutralised in Plateau Military Offensive Another Fatally Wounded as Six AK-47 Rifles Returned
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