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Statement from Dr Christos CHRISTOU, MSF International President

Statement from Dr Christos CHRISTOU, MSF International President
By: Our Reporter
When I heard about the flooding that hit Maiduguri, on the top of the extreme challenges people in the region have faced for decades, I wanted to shed light on the challenges impacting people. Coming to Nigeria, I have seen why the massive flooding in Maiduguri has gained some attention worldwide – the shocking scale has affected millions of people. But it is not the only region of Nigeria affected by flooding.
People in northern Nigeria have been through a lot – overwhelming levels of malnutrition, frequent outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases, lack of medical facilities and medical personnel; all of this has been compounded by continuous insecurity. People now have to seek temporary shelter in displacement camps once again, rebuild their homes once again, and try to figure out what’s left of their farmland.
Because this flooding happened at the end of the lean season, it has deprived farmers of even the illusory hope to harvest. During my visit to Maiduguri, I went to the hospitals and clinics where MSF works. We support the local healthcare system in tackling malaria and other diseases, as well as in providing access to maternity services.
Recently, we had to launch a cholera treatment centre, after a cholera outbreak was officially declared. All this has happened in the background of a catastrophic malnutrition crisis.
One of my colleagues, a Nigerian doctor who has been working with MSF for more than eight years, told me that this year is very different. Every year, he said, during this season, we see terrible numbers of malnourished children coming to the hospital in a severe condition. But this year, at a time when the peak is supposed to be over, the number of patients admitted to the hospital is not going down. Worse, the condition in which they arrive is even more severe than usual. Very often people don’t have access even to basic medical care where they live, and do not have enough money or available transport.
As a result, they reach to us too late. Now, many organisations which were providing support in Maiduguri and other parts of the north of Nigeria have had to reduce their budgets or even stop their operations. Will MSF, a non-governmental organisation relying on private donations, be able to help all who are in need? My colleague sounded really scared.
For the past few years, MSF has seen a significant increase in the number of admissions for malnutrition. The numbers in 2022 and 2023 were already critically high. But between January to August this year, we have seen a fifty-one per cent increase in admissions of children with severe malnutrition, compared to the same period last year. Over the first eight months of this year, we have treated 52,725 children with severe malnutrition, a life-threatening condition, across the whole of northern Nigeria.
On top of this, outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases, such as measles are recurrent in Nigeria, and one of the leading causes of death amongst children. Between January – August this year alone, we had already treated over 12,500 cases of measles. That’s nearly double the same period last year. Outbreaks of infectious diseases significantly increase mortality risks for children under the age of five.
Unvaccinated children in this age group are particularly vulnerable to vaccine-preventable diseases, diseases which elevate the risk of acute malnutrition.
In addition, there is malaria. Nigeria has the highest rates of malaria in the world – accounting for nearly 27 per cent of the global malaria burden. This disease can be prevented and treated. Yet in most of the projects we see that our malaria wards are overwhelmed, and children continue to die from it.
We all clearly see that the scale of the humanitarian crises is devastating. We need to see intensified lifesaving care for malnutrition, with a focus on preventive programmes to act before children become critically ill. Enhancing vaccination coverage requires routine immunisation services, with sustained investment from the authorities to maintain basic health care, alongside catch-up campaigns that extend to children under five.
The humanitarian community faces a lot of challenges globally, with the magnitude of emergencies exceeding all imaginable quantities and scale. But in Nigeria thousands of families have just lost their crops. They already lack access to basic health care and have been struggling for survival for many years. The humanitarian community needs to act and to provide necessary support now. This is not the time to relent, this is not the time to stop. We have to help the people who need assistance now.
Statement from Dr Christos CHRISTOU, MSF International President
News
Deadly Clash Between Rival Bandit Groups Claims Lives of Ten in Giwa, Kaduna

Deadly Clash Between Rival Bandit Groups Claims Lives of Ten in Giwa, Kaduna
By: Zagazola Makama
A deadly clash between rival bandit factions occurred on April 8, 2025, in the Giwa Local Government Area of Kaduna State, resulting in the death of at least ten bandits.
Intelligence sources told Zagazola Makama that the violent confrontation unfolded around 5:30 p.m. between the villages of Toroko and Awala, though the precise cause of the conflict has not yet been determined.
Eyewitness accounts suggest that the encounter was marked by intense fighting, indicative of a struggle for control or territory among the rival groups.
The aftermath of this clash has left the area in a state of apprehension as local communities grapple with the implications of such violent outbreaks.
Deadly Clash Between Rival Bandit Groups Claims Lives of Ten in Giwa, Kaduna
News
In 50 Years, ECOWAS Have Never Had It This Bad With Departing Three Member Countries- ECOWAS Court PresidentMichael Olugbode in Abuja

In 50 Years, ECOWAS Have Never Had It This Bad With Departing Three Member Countries- ECOWAS Court President
Michael Olugbode in Abuja
By: Michael Mike
The President of Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Court has lamented the situation the regional bloc is presenting facing, stating that the body which is celebrating its 50th anniversary has never had it this bad.
Speaking at the sent-forth ceremony for four of the Court staff, Dr Athanase Atannon, Dr William Towah, Mr Félicien Hounkanrin and Mr Iliyas Jonah on Wednesday in Abuja, the president of ECOWAS Court of Justice, Hon Justice Ricardo Cláudio Monteiro Gonçalves, said: “The path may not be easy, first of all, due to the particularly difficult situation that our Community is going through. In fact, in almost fifty years of its existence, for the first time, the ECOWAS Community is faced, at one stroke, with the departure of three countries, with all the consequences that may result: on a social level, on a financial level and on the level of security in our sub-region.”
He added that: “However, we believe that our political decision-makers will know how to take advantage of this moment to carry out a profound reflection on the path taken and what is intended for our Community in the next fifty years.
“This reflection will have to be plural, open, inclusive, participatory and its success will depend largely on the involvement of civil society in our countries.
“The path will still have challenges to be overcome [now focusing specifically on our Institution], if we consider that we will soon announce the recruitment competition for new employees.
“For this phase that is about to begin, it is our Institution’s duty to firmly commit to excellence, rigor, and individual merit. This attitude can conflict with heightened passions, personal commitments, parallel agendas, all of which are feelings and attitudes that we must tenaciously combat.”
On the challenges faced by the Court, the president said: “The problem of implementing our decisions has been highlighted as one of the greatest challenges facing our Institution. We fully agree and, along with this, we could also add the challenge of operationalizing the Court’s arbitration jurisdiction (mandate as an Arbitration Tribunal); the use of the prejudicial referral mechanism (legal advisory jurisdiction); the creation of a legal aid fund, just to name a few.”
He admitted that: “There is, however, a challenge that must be overcome as quickly as possible by the staff of this house, as this challenge appears to us to be crucial. This is the challenge of improvement and awareness on the part of our human resources.
“In an international institution like ours, professionalism, commitment and unreserved dedication, proactivity, knowledge of the profession, firm commitment to professional ethics and deontology and, above all, knowledge of the role that each person is assigned within our Institution, are crucial points that must be worked on. For some, more than others this is true, but these are certainly aspects that all employees should consider.
“This challenge falls to the staff because you are the continuity, the sap that gives life and guarantees the longevity of this Institution. We (The Court) will soon complete twenty-four years of existence. If our Institution is recognized internationally today, this is also largely due to its performance.
“But this cannot be interpreted as the end of the goal. Quite the opposite. Today, more than ever, you are all called to deeply reflect on crucial aspects of the collective existence of the Court, such as full dedication, disinterested analysis and advice, unreserved adherence to the objectives set by management, commitment to truth, rigor, honesty and respect for one another.”
On the retiring staff, he said: “They certainly had moments of uncertainty, frustration, misunderstanding and perhaps even anger. However, it could not be otherwise and there can be no surprises about it. In fact, we were warned well, at the beginning of our civilization, that in life we would face tribulations and that it could not be any different. We were given hope, however: in the end we would win, because we would never be alone.
“We are convinced that these were years of hard work, challenges overcame, valuable contributions and many shared moments, as they were “never alone”.
“Each of you leaves an indelible mark on this institution, both through your professional results and, above all, through the way you have left an impact on the people around you. Your wisdom and patience will continue to guide and inspire your colleagues. Your example and spirit of dedication will surely be a source of inspiration for many of us.”
A goodwill message read by a representative of the staff, Mr Ghislain Agbozo said: “We hope that this new chapter unfolding in each of your lives will be filled with opportunities for growth, fulfillment, and well-deserved rest. We wish you good health, so that you may enjoy your retirement pensions for many years to come, in peace and happiness. You will remain forever in our hearts and in our most vivid memories. We look forward to seeing you again—whether here in Nigeria, in Benin, Liberia, or wherever life may take you. This is not a goodbye; it is a fond farewell.”
One of the retiring staff, Mr Félicien Hounkanrin in an interview with journalists, thanked the ECOWAS Court management and staff for the elaborate celebration, stating that this has shown that the organisation is indeed a great family.
He said he would be going into his new facet of life with pride and with the feeling of having a family and friends in ECOWAS Court.
In 50 Years, ECOWAS Have Never Had It This Bad With Departing Three Member Countries- ECOWAS Court President
Michael Olugbode in Abuja
News
United Nations is proud to be your ally – UN Resident Coordinator Fall assures youths

United Nations is proud to be your ally – UN Resident Coordinator Fall assures youths
By: Michael Mike
At the sixth edition of the Lagos Secondary Schools Model United Nations (LASSMUN) conference in Lagos, the United Nations Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Nigeria, Mohamed Fall, assured young people that the UN was proud to be their ally.
He said: “The United Nations is proud to be your ally. And we count on you to be a force for positive change, now and in the future.”
He added in a video message to the LASSMUN 2025 General Assembly, convened by the six Lagos Education Districts; the United Nations Information Centre (UNIC) in Nigeria; and the Nigerian Institute of International Affairs (NIIA) on 8 April 2025, that: “Young people are not just the future; you are the present. Your voices matter. Your ideas can shape policies, transform communities, and drive progress.”

Referring to the LASSMUN 2025 theme, “UN@80 – Dismantling barriers and charting a pathway to meaningful youth engagement for SDGs achievement” as timely in view of the 80th anniversary of the United Nations, the Resident Coordinator noted that the Pact for the Future was clear about the need for young people to be at the table, not as guests, but as decision-makers.
“Your journey starts now. Learn. Debate. Connect. And when you leave this conference, carry this fire forward.” He charged the LASSMUN delegates who were students of Lagos publicsecondary schools.
The Permanent Secretary, Lagos State Ministry of Basic and Secondary Education, Mrs Abisola Khadijat Dokunmu-Adegbite, who was also the Special Guest of Honour, urged the delegates to channel their energies in the right direction to make a difference in the society.
“Be bold, but not aggressive; be confident but not unruly. Don’t get tired. Don’t give up. Don’t flow with the tide, I charge you to stand out.” She further said that life would not give them what they deserved, but what they decided to achieve in their hearts.
Addressing the delegates and dignitaries, the President of theSixth Session of the LASSMUN General Assembly, Grace Ogungbamigbe, identified some of the barriers facing young people as economic disparity and limited opportunities, persistent digital divide, social and cultural inequities, and limited access to education and skills development.

“As we approach the UN’s 80th anniversary, we must commit to dismantling these barriers and charting new pathways for meaningful youth engagement.” She said, “This requires a paradigm shift in our approach, moving beyond tokenistic gestures to genuine partnerships that empower young people to lead and innovate.
The President, therefore, called on member states, international organisations, civil society and the private sector to prioritise investments in youth education and skills development to equip them for the 21st century workforce.
The Tutor General and Permanent Secretary of Lagos Education District III, Dr (Mrs) Idowu Oyetola, commended the United Nations for designing Model UN to broaden the horizon of participating students and to create more awareness of real life issues affecting the world today.

The Secretary General, LASSMUN Sixth General Assembly, Peter Alademehin, emphasised that the journey towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) was a collective task with youth at the forefront.
In the resolution presented at the end of the session by the rapporteur, Al-Amee Sowemimo, the LASSMUN General Assembly Called for inclusion of youth in decision-making and reminded the Member States that while education is a human right, millions of children of primary school age are still out of school around the world.
They further called on member states to give due consideration to advancing family-oriented policy development to fully benefit future generations.
“We, therefore, urge member states to play a central role in ensuring meaningful youth participation and leadership that makes young people and young people-led organizations have opportunities, capacities, and benefit from an enabling environment and relevant evidence-based programmes and policies at all levels.” The resolution stated.
United Nations is proud to be your ally – UN Resident Coordinator Fall assures youths
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